江苏省南京市2019-2020学年高一上学期选拔考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、英 语 试 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Learn slowly.B. Practise more.C. Take lessons.2. Whose birthday party will t
2、he speakers attend?A. Karls.B. Dereks.C. Amys.3. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to get a book.C. She has to pick up the man.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice.B. Do the laundry.C. Paint the wall.5. Where does the conversation probably t
3、ake place?A. At the hotel.B. At the station.C. At the customs.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman?A. She enjoys the parties.B. She has put on weight. C.
4、She does exercise regularly.7. What does the man advise the woman to eat?A. Natural foods.B. Hot dogs. C. Cookies.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What kind of coffee does the man prefer?A. Black.B. Strong. C. Sweet.9. Which drink does the man like most?A. Tea.B. Coffee. C. Juice.10. What is the man going to do?A
5、. Leave a tip.B. Get a jar. C. Meet a friend.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What did Jay do on New Years Day?A. He went back home. B. He joined in a parade. C. He stayed with the host family.12. When is the Rose Parade usually held?A. On January 1st.B. On New Years Eve. C. Every Sunday.13. What are the speake
6、rs mainly talking about?A. Pop bands.B. Sports events. C. New Year celebrations.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.15. When will the woman get the result of the in-person interview?A. A few months later.B. I
7、n less than a month. C. After graduation.16. What does the man plan to do?A. Focus on his studies.B. Attend job interviews. C. Look for solutions.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who founded the British Museum?A. Sir Hans Sloane.B. King George II. C. The UK government.18. What can we learn about the museum?A.
8、It is round.B. It is totally free. C. It has global collections.19. Where is the Easter Island Statue exhibited?A. In Room4.B. In Room24. C. In Room 40.20. Who is Neil?A. A travel guide.B. A tourist. C. A program host.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节 单项选择(10小题;每小题1分,共10分)21.Asasplendidsecretary,Mr.Howellal
9、wayskeepsthemanager_ofwhatsgoingonathome andabroad, sohedeserves_. A. tobeinformed; tobepraised B. informing; praising C. informed; praised D. informed; praising22. Heistheperson_, Ibelieve, hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob. A. who B. whom C. him D. which23. Everyminuteandeverysecondshouldbemadef
10、ull_of_thefinals. A. use; topreparefor B. use; toprepareC. use; preparingfor D. used; beingpreparedfor24.They only _ me half price for the fashionable skirt. A. earned B. charged C. exchanged D. donated 25. I _there with my friends every morning, since the opening of a new sports park near my commun
11、ity, A. have jogged B. jog C. are jogging D. have been jogging26. If you happen to go to that river, youll find it more dangerous than commonly _.A. supposing B. to have supposed C. being supposed D. supposed27. Id like to book a room for tonight. Sorry, sir, but we dont have any rooms_ right now. A
12、. unable B. comfortable C. suitable D. available28. The poor studying conditions the students are looking forward to _ have attracted the local governments attention.A. see improvedB. seeing improved C. saw improving D. seeing 29. At the end of last year, a gas explosion happened in a coal mine in C
13、hifeng Inner Mongolia, _ at least 30 people, some of _ were local people.A. having killed; them B. killed; who C. killing; whom D. killing; them30. Honey, I regret to say I cant go to the get-together tonight. Im tired out. Oh, come on! _.A. Dont pull my leg B. Dont be a wet blanketC. Dont be a blac
14、k sheep D. Dont put all your eggs in one basket第二节 完形填空 (20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Dogs Day in CourtWe used to live about a quarter mile from a train crossing. Our dog, Lenny, had a very annoying habit: he howled (嚎叫) whenever a train whistled for the crossing,
15、 due to his very 31 hearing. Outside or in the house, he howled and howled 32 the train went by. When the wind was 33 , he would even howl for the crossings farther down the 34 . We learned to 35 the noise, mainly because we loved our pet so much.Early one morning while we were eating breakfast, we
16、heard a long very high sound of a trains 36 efforts followed by a terrible crash. We 37 out and discovered a twisted car jammed on the cowcatcher (排障器) of the massive locomotive (火车头). Unfortunately, the driver of the car had died 38 .Back in the house, we called the local rescue workers. But we all
17、 immediately said to each other, “Lenny didnt howl. The whistle could not have blown!”At the 39 , my brother recognized what was left of the car 40 that of his friends father and knew the sad news would now have to be 41 to the family. When the rescue team arrived, my brother told them, “The enginee
18、r couldnt have blown the 42 because our dog did not howl. And he always does!”The story of Lennys howling 43 rapidly around our small town as everyone 44 in the sorrow of the wife and family. Left without the 45 , the family of nine was in a difficult situation. One of the countys best-known lawyers
19、 46 to pursue a claim against, by now, the infamous (声名狼藉的) Soo Line Cooperation for the sake of the widow and children. The lawyer hired an investigator and recording technician, who, for days, at all hours, visited our home listening for oncoming trains and 47 recording Lennys howl. Lenny never 48
20、 to respond with his howl to the sharp sound of an approaching (靠近地) train.The taped evidence, 49 in court, along with the testimony (证词) of my family members, convinced the judge and jury. The settlement 50 to the family secured their home and future. County court records give evidence of the succe
21、ss of a “dogs day in court!(法庭)”31. A. sensitive B. public C. dull D. enough32. A. unless B. until C. before D. although33. A. soft B. right C. small D. sharp34. A. car B. train C. house D. track35. A. keep up with B. give in to C. put up with D. live up to36. A. speeding B. approaching C. operating
22、 D. braking37. A. headed B. marched C. dashed D. started38. A. peacefully B. naturally C. eventually D. immediately39. A. agency B. corner C. scene D. entrance40. A. as B. for C. like D. by41. A. introduced B. conveyed C. declared D. leaked42. A. sign B. whistle C. howl D. wind43. A. spread B. disap
23、peared C. flowed D. delivered44. A. suffered B. abandoned C. shared D. struggled45. A. assistant B. master C. breadwinner D. host46. A. happened B. decided C. refused D. demanded47. A. lively B. occasionally C. secretly D. honestly48. A. failed B. bothered C. refused D. managed49. A. bought B. expos
24、ed C. borrowed D. presented50. A. donated B. awarded C. fetched D. distributed第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAdult Education CoursesComputer StudiesTechnology is advancing at a rapid pace, and we rely more and more on computers for everything from cookin
25、g to organising our taxes. This six-week course will give you an understanding of computer fundamentals, including the use of software packages (Word, Excel and Powerpoint) and how to use the Internet.Start: May 2,2019Time: Wed 7 pm-9pmCost:$300Length:6 weeksPlace: Sydney CollegeWoodworkLearn the ba
26、sics of woodworking with simple hands-on projects to build your confidence and skills. Each lesson explores a different area of woodworking that will provide you with the skills needed for any woodworking project. Flexible learning allows you to choose only the lessons that interest you.Start: April
27、 15,2019Time: Mon 5 pm-7pmCost:$30 per lessonLength:12 weeksPlace: Adult Learning CentreWeb DesignProvides advanced training in software, design, and coding for the web. Students must have already completed a recognised basic web design course or have at least 2 years relevant work experience. Stude
28、nts completing the course will receive the Diploma in Advanced Web Design.Start: June 1,2019Time: Weekdays 9 am-4pmCost:$4,990Length:40 weeksPlace: University of TechnologyArtThis practical course is intended to help established artists take their creativity further. From sketching and colour, to co
29、mposition, painting and experimenting with style, you will study and explore an engaging variety of creative media and subject matter.Start: April 21,2019Time: Thur 3 pm-6pmCost:$750Length:15 weeksPlace: City Art51. Which courses are suitable for beginners?A. Web Design and Art. B. Computer Studies
30、and Art.C. Woodwork and Web Design. D. Computer Studies and Woodwork.52. Which course awards students an official certificate?A. Art. B. Woodwork. C. Web Design. D. Computer Studies.53. How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?A. $30. B. $180. C. $250. D
31、. $360.BBased on new analysis, we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions will
32、get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter, forcing animals to migrate (迁徙) north.Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant spe
33、cies may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of todays familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in todays world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these farreaching consequences for the
34、 whole world. The planet itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in
35、2010 by yet another massive earthquake. Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesnt matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. W
36、hats more, our world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection be
37、tween this. No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.54. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?A. Ways to protect our planet B. Solutions to climate changeC. Be prepared for climate change D. Climate change and its effects55. What
38、 is the authors purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?A. To show the damage earthquakes caused. B. To remind people to prevent future earthquakes.C. To show major changes are taking place on the planet.D. To tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future. 56. What does the underlined word
39、 “devastated” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. separated. B. destroyed. C. removed. D. affected.57. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Animals and plants wont die out as long as climate changes slowly.B. Theres enough data for us to predict the future of climate change.C. The world is getting more unsta
40、ble because of animal migration.D. The earth is not the only planet that is experiencing climate change.CTwo years ago, photographer Gen started his latest project visiting local communities in Latin America. The photo that gave birth to his “You are so beautiful” project was entirely unplanned.In J
41、anuary 2015, Gen was in San Cristobal de las Casas, Mexico. He had been trying to get his female subject to feel more comfortable before his camera, and when a request for her to smile didnt quite work, he found himself telling her she was beautiful. The result of his shot was so sincere and heartwa
42、rming that he decided he had found the concept of his new project. Gen is still on his journey to capture the power of this compliment (赞美). The photos hes already published on his website, however, show the unbelievable effect these simple words can have.When asked to have her photo taken, Mathilda
43、 from Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, said, “I dont have any teeth. Please dont make me laugh.” After being told she was beautiful, she didnt seem to mind anymore. “She and I laughed a lot. It was a nice moment.” Gen said.Margarita was selling fruit on a street in Otavalo, Ecuador, when Gen approached he
44、r. She agreed to pose for a picture after the photographer bought some of her fruit, but still didnt smile when he asked her to. Her smile was genuine, though, when she heard the compliment.Gen met Juliana in a village in northern Colombia where desert meets the Caribbean Sea. The region is extremel
45、y dry, with some months seeing almost no rain, and Juliana wore a mask to protect her face from the sun. She was selling handicrafts when Gen approached her, and smiled happily when she received the compliment.Mimba and baby Maya are from Brazils Marubo tribe. Mimba was shy, and it was only on the s
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
