河南省武陟县第一中学东区2016届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc
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- 河南省 武陟县 第一 中学 东区 2016 届高三 英语 上学 第一次 月考 试题
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1、东区高三第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分) (A) The Lies of George W. Bush By David Corn Imprint: Three Rivers Press Trade Paperback: 368 pages Pub Date: May 2004 Price: US $ 12.195 ISBN: 1400050677All American presidents have lied, but George W. Bush has seriously abused the truth, this book tells
2、 us. Its full of sharp accusations against the US president and his inner circle. David Corn, the Washington editor of “The Nation”, details the many times the Bush administration knowingly and intentionally misled the American public to advance its own interests and plan. These include: Unclear rep
3、orts and presenting misleading arguments to gain public support for the war against Iraq. Misleading explanations, instead of telling the full truth, about the 9/11 attacks.The Family: The Real Story of the Bush DynastyBy Kitty KelleyImprint: DoubledayHardcover: 736 PagesPub Date: September 2004Pric
4、e: US $ 29.95ISBN: 03855032451,3,5They have got huge financial power and controlled world politics for more than half a century. They have been elected as governors, congressmen, senators and presidents. They have shaped Americas past and, with the country at war under the leadership of their No. 1
5、son, they are, shaping Americas future. As the Bush family has risen to power, they have been masters of their own public image. They act and operate under the protection of privacy their money and status has afforded them. Americas Secret WarBy George FriedmanImprint: DoubledayHardcover: 368 pagesP
6、ub Date: October 2004Price: US $ 25.95ISBN: 0385512457Friedman tells the surprising truth behind Americas foreign policy and war in Afghanuistan and Iraq. In “Americas Secret War”, George Friedman identifies the Untied States most dangerous enemies. He also examines presidential strategies of the la
7、st quarter century, and reveals the real reasons behind the attack of 9/11 and the Bush administrations reasons for the war in Iraq.He describes in detail Americas secret and open efforts in the global war against terrorism.1Which of the two books are published by the same publisher? AAmericas Secre
8、t War and The Nation. BThe Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty and The Lies of George W. Bush. CThe Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty and Americas Secret War.DAmericas Secret War and The Lies of George W. Bush.2In the three books introduced above, the readers can learn . Ahow George
9、W. Bush lied to the American people Bhow the Bush family came to power Cthe real truth behind the war on terrorism Dthe truth about Bush3In which book is Bush criticized by the author? AAmericas Secret War. BThe Lies of George W. Bush. CThe Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty. DThe Nation.4If
10、 you are an official from the department of foreign affairs, which book will most interest you? AAmericas Secret War. BThe Lies of George W. Bush CThe Family: The Real Story of the Bush Dynasty. DThe Nation. (B) Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has made an ambitious offer to the countrys schoolchildr
11、enfree lap tops (便携式电脑) for every first-year student. But some question whether the country is ready and whether the presidents plans can really happen.Head teacher Bernadette Owino, at the Muthaiga primary school outside Nairobi, said the new technology could really open doors for her students. “Th
12、e world is becoming a small village and you need to connect with the rest of the world, only if you are computer literate,” she said. “And it will also give the children a chance as they progress and grow to be able to research and have more knowledge. I think its a great idea if it works. Its beaut
13、iful. ”Although students and educators are excited about the governments laptop program, others say Kenya isnt ready. Many teachers still arent computer literate themselves and a lot of schools are in disrepair or even lack electricity.The post-primary teachers union said it supports the plan in the
14、ory, but Secretary General Akelo MMisori said bringing teachers and students up to speed should be the first.“If skills of math and reading are still a challenge in our primary schools, then it means, therefore, that the introduction of technology in schools through laptops may not be practical for
15、our learning circumstances now,” he noted.But Suleman Okech, from the Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and technology, leads a team planning ways to carry out the program, from providing the solar powered laptops to training teachers. “Every new project or program has challenges to be dealt w
16、ith.” Okech stated.Okech said to produce half a million laptops by January, they would have to employ 12,000 people, And the biggest remaining burden is cost, because the program is estimated to (估计) cost hundreds of millions of dollars.5. What does the underlined put “youre computer literate probab
17、ly mean in paragraph 2? A. you can afford a computer B. you are good at computer C. you like using computer D. you know nothing about computer6. Of the following difficulties in carrying out the Presidents plan, which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Expense B. Lacking skills C. Poor school condi
18、tions D. Challenging computer technologies7. What is Sulenmn Okechs attitude towards offering every first-year student a free laptop? A. confident B. unconcerned C. disapproving D. Confused8. The text is probably taken from a _. A. science magazine B. news report C. public speech D.story book (C)Its
19、 sometimes said that the US is a “melting pot” of racial groups living together, but a decision last month set fire to the pot.On Nov 24, a local jury (陪审团) decided not to charge Darren Wilson, a 28-year-old white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, US. Wilson shot dead the 18-year-old unarmed bla
20、ck teenager Michael Brown in Ferguson on Aug 9.By Nov 26, protesters (抗议者) in 37 US states and Canada had taken to the streets.Wilson said that Brown had hit him and tried to get his gun. In fear for his life, Wilson shot Brown 12 times and killed him. However, some said that Wilson attacked Brown f
21、or breaking traffic laws, and shot him for no good reason.People are wondering if the same thing would have happened had Brown been white. The deep racial division in the US makes the case more than a crime story, said a New York Times article.Its been five decades since legal segregation (种族隔离政策) w
22、as banned, but a wide gap remains between black and white Americans. The unemployment gap between them is unchanged in 40 years, while the gaps in wealth, income and educational attainment have widened, according to the newspaper.The case is the latest reminder for some people that the US judicial s
23、ystem doesnt treat black and white people the same, CNN reported.Just days before the decision, a white police officer shot and killed a 12-year-old Uack child, Tamir Rice. Police said that Tamir had an air gun that looked real, according to CNN.To help with the distrust between police and minority
24、communities (社区), President Obama said that he would ask Congress for $263 million to purchase 30, 000 body-worn cameras for police to record themselves, and improve training to make sure law is obeyed.“For the majority of people who just feel pained because they get a sense that some communities ar
25、ent treated fairly I understand that, and I want to work with you, and I want to move forward with you,” Obama said on Dec 2.9. Which of the following differences between black and white American is not mentioned in the text?A. education B. jobsC. incomeD. voting10. We can learn from the text that _
26、.A. White Americans care little about the shootingB. Many American Media focus on the caseC. Something has been done to handle the caseD. The case is not about a man but about slavery11. President Obamas attitude towards the case can be described as _.A. pessimistic B. optimisticC. caringD. sympathe
27、tic12. We can infer from the text that _.A. Obama thinks all black Americans arent treated fairlyB. The shooting and the decision shock the United StatesC. The police, Wilson, will be charged with the shootingD. All American policemen are equipped with body-worn cameras (D)Cell phones:Is there a can
28、cer link?Could your cell phone give you cancer? Whether it could or not,some people are worrying about the possibility that phones,power lines and Wi-Fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses,from rashes to brain tumorsSome say there is evidence to support the growing anxietiesDavid Carpenter
29、,a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany,in New York,thinks theres a greater than 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia(白血病)Also theres a greater than 90 percent chance that cell phones can cause brain tumors“Its apparent now that theres a r
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