河南省洛阳市第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语12月月考试题.doc

1、河南省洛阳市第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语12月月考试题第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C 1. How will the man go to London? A. By air.B. By bus.C. By train. 2. What

2、do we know about Cathy? A. She will be at the party. B. She will be invited to the party.C. She is too busy to come to the party. 3. What are the two speakers doing? A. Making clothes. B. Buying clothes. C. Choosing clothes. 4. What is the time now?A. 8:15.B. 7:55.C. 7:45 5. Why doesnt the woman wan

3、t to go to the lecture? A. She has to go to the library.B. She doesnt like the lecture. C. She isnt interested in history.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the wo

4、man want to take a day off? A. She is ill.B. Her mother is ill.C. Her father is ill.7. Where does this conversation take place? A. Over the phone.B. In the mans office.C. In the hospital.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What news has the man got? A. His business is good.B. His article is published.C. He is reporte

5、d in the paper.9. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Make him famous.B. Get the paper for him. C. Help him with his business.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman look sad? A. She has to be away from California. B. She has to be away from her family. C. She has to be away from her fri

6、ends.11. What does the man think of California? A. It is a hot place.B. It is a nice place.C. It is a strange place.12. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? A. Less worried.B. Very happy.C. Very anxious.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman phone the man? A. To find out whether

7、he is busy.B. To invite him to join in their activity.C. To ask about his plan for the weekend.14. When will the womans group start out? A. On Sunday evening.B. On Friday morning.C. On Friday afternoon.15. What neednt the man take with him? A. A tent.B. Clothes.C. A sleeping bag.16. What are the spe

8、akers talking about? A. Camping in the park. B. Camping in the country. C. Traveling to another country.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the first step before you read a passage? A. Think about what you will read. B. Get ready to search for some facts.C. Decide why you read the passage.18. What does “s

9、kimming” mean? A. Paying attention to the title. B. Reading a passage carefully. C. Reading quickly through a passage.19. Why should you notice the topic sentence of a paragraph? A. It contains the main idea of the passage.B. It contains the key words of the passage. C. It helps to decide the title

10、of the passage.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to decide the title. B. How to read a passage. C. What to read in a passage.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFantastic Fall Festivals You Wont Want to MissSeymour Apple FestivalAdmission to the Seym

11、our Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities，ranging from drawings，vendor booths，food，apple contests，bikedecorating contests，and more.Marionville Apple FestivalThe popular Marionville Apple Festival i

12、s home to countless activities and events. The carnival，pony rides，and games will keep the kids busy，while adults will enjoy watching the pieeating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.Humansville Fall FestivalThe Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town，but that doesnt

13、mean its lacking big fun. Perfect for all ages，this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This years festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians，which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years. Youll also find fun

14、 carnival rides，talented artisans selling their goods，and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.Southside Fall FestivalThe Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations，with an alcoholfree environment and free admission. Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest，delicious f

15、ood vendors，live music，karaoke，and more.Fall Into Arts FestivalMake sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kidfriendly activities like a Lego build，sand art，bubble stations，chalk the sidewalk，a jump house，and

16、 more. Parents will have plenty to do as well，with an excellent variety of artists，festival food，a mini film festival，and much more.21Which festivals are free of charge?ASouthside Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival.BSeymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival.CHumansville Fall Festival

17、 and Fall Into Arts Festival.DSeymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival.22What makes Humansville Fall Festival special this year?AFun activities on Saturday.BThe duration of the festival.CThe area of the hosting town.DMusicians live performances.23Fall Into Arts Festival is specially wel

18、comed by .Amovie lovers Bmodern artistsCvisitors of all ages Dfamilies with kidsB Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries（莓子） and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of

19、the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches

20、 are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries(樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and lo

21、w fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks,

22、 depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a childrens party; they love feeding the fruit

23、and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in fre

24、ezing bananas?A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert. B. A drink.C. A container. D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook. B. A he

25、alth magazine.C. A research report. D. A travel brochure. CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decrease over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big

26、 part of many childrens lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading. According to the reports key findings, “the proportion(比例) who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent resp

27、ectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 28, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session. When it comes to technology and reading,

28、the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time. The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence

29、 of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time

30、 for them to read. As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore. 28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Child

31、rens reading habits.B. Quality of childrens books.C. Childrens after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports “children are reading a lot less for fun”?A. In paragraph 2.B. In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4.D. In paragraph 5.30. Why do many par

32、ents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm childrens health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask them to write book reports.C. Set up reading group

33、s for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.D Parties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did. This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize, but the smartphone. At parties, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. According to a recent Inte

34、rnational Data Corporation study, well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. In addition, too much of society is using smartphones while driving and as a result getting into car crashes. 34 percent of teens admit to text wh

35、ile driving, and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. Peoples attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others. Just as drivers dismiss the importance of focusing while on the road, many people also

36、fail to recognize the significance of human interaction. When with their friends, some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, which sends a message to that friend: the person I am texting is more important than you. In addition, relying on our smartphone to make

37、friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world. Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run. As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly check

38、 their messages, smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people. The technology shows the achievements weaken the value of communication. Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流) face-to-face but it is also lowering societys ability to communicate.32. The purpose of th

39、is text is to _.A. call for an end to use the smartphone while drivingB. appeal to us to pay attention to communication skillsC. express concern about the overuse of the smartphoneD. advise us to be cautious about the addiction to the smartphone33. The second paragraph is developed by _.A. giving ex

40、amples B. listing figures C. comparing facts D. analyzing the effects34. The author advocates us to make new friends _.A. by using smartphones B. in a face-to-face wayC. in different ways D. under a free circumstance35. Over dependence on the smartphone leads to the fact that _.A. parties and gather

41、ings limit their social circleB. people are more and more narrow-mindedC. peoples communication skills are weakenedD. face-to-face communication becomes less important第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Can I Fight Laziness? Lazy people will never amount to anything

42、in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. _36_. Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack

43、 of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day. Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were push

44、ed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. _37_ Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contri

45、butes to laziness. _38_complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. _39_ Be the first

46、 to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. _40_ enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus ena

47、bling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.ATo fight family laziness, set an example.BKnowing how to fight laziness is important.COne way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.DFinally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.E. With strong determination, you will be a

48、ble to achieve your goal.F. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分55分）完形填空（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Regardless of the weather

49、 or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been _41_ free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started _42_ his car to the young people, Wilson

50、has _43_ an astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous _44_ with the students he transports to and from school. The students who hes _45_ have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what theyve also got out of their time in school is finding a rol

51、e model and a friend in Wilson. Some students _46_ call him “Grandpa”.Tina Stern _47_ rides from Wilson for all her four years in college and the trips meant much more to her than just free _48_. Its not just a ride；youre not just sitting there in _49_ silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said

52、. “He asks you questions and actually _50_ the answers, so the next time you ride with him, hell _51_ those things.Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College. Although the _52_ asks the members only to drive students to an

53、d from their classes, Wilson often goes _53_ to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration, Wilson is there to _54_ them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase whats needed. If a student gets hung

54、ry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never _55_ to buy them a meal.For many students, Wilsons help is not only appreciated, its also entirely _56_ for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students dont have a reliable car, while others have to _57_ vehicles with pare

55、nts who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has _58_ them to complete their education but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the _59_. “I just love driving and I love these kids, Wilson said. Its such a(n) _60_ to be a part of these kids lives, even just for a few hour

56、s, getting to know them and hearing their stories.41. A. linkingB. sendingC. offering D. distributing42. A. donatingB. lendingC. delivering D. volunteering43. A. pavedB. coveredC. measure D. wandered44. A. argumentsB. interviewsC. negotiationsD. conversations45. A. metB. drivenC. addressedD. greeted

57、46. A. evenB. everC. onceD. already47. A. earnedB. receivedC. assessedD. demanded48. A. transportationB. styleC. timeD. communication49. A. forcedB. awkward C. irregularD. pessimistic50. A. selectsB. recitesC. guessesD. remembers51. A. act onB. settle onC. check onD. agree on52. A. clubB. leagueC. c

58、ollegeD. programme53. A. farB. aroundC. beyondD. forwards54. A. assistB. watchC. urgeD. warm55. A. expectsB. attemptsC. managesD. hesitates56. A. extraB. unusualC. necessaryD. adequate57. A. shareB. fuelC. repairD. exchange58. A. requiredB. allowedC. remindedD. convinced59. A. experienceB. arrangeme

59、ntC. appreciationD. employment60. A. effortB. ambitionC. honourD. convenience 第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The freshman challenge Going from junior high to senior high is really a big challenge for a freshman and the first week was a little 61 (confuse).F

60、irst I had to think 62 (care)about which courses I wanted 63 (take). My head teacher helped me choose the 64 (suit)ones. I know English is a very difficult course, but I will try 65 (me) best to be fluent when I graduate. Mum advised that I should sign up for Chinese literature 66 Im good at. Teache

61、r says one way to know your school well and make more new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Our school offers 67 (chance)to join different clubs. I joined a volunteer club. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to 68 (home) people in the community.I know Ill have to s

62、tudy harder 69 a senior high school student and get used to 70 (be) responsible for a lot more. Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course. Still, Im happy to be here. Studying hard isnt always fun, but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes i

63、n the future.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last winter, smog happened a lot of time. It br

64、ought much inconvenience to our daily life or did great harm to our health. Many traffic accidents had happened just because of the heavy smog weather. In addition, quite a lot of flights had to put off and a great number of people stayed at home to keep them away from the harmful air. Some people s

65、uffered of bad coughs, sore throats and other serious diseases cause by the smog. I think whomever lives on the earth should try to play the part in the environmental protection. I support the idea that we can try to drive more and buy environmentally friendly products to improve the air quality.第二节

66、：书面表达（满分25分）假如 你是李华，你的英国好友Mary在来信中谈到她最近参加的志愿者活动，并问及你是否参加了类似活动。请给她写一封回信，介绍你所参加的一次志愿者活动，并谈谈你的感受。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mary, I am so glad to know that you enjoyed your volunteer activity very much. Yours lihuaKeys （答案）听力 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C11. B

67、12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B阅读 A. BDD B. CBDB C. ABCA D. CABC CFGAD完型 CDBDB ABABD CDCAD CABAC 语篇 61. confusing 62. carefully 63. to take 64. suitable 65. my 66.that/which 67.chances 68. homeless 69. as 70. being 改错 1. time改 times 2. or 改and 3. 去掉had 4. put off 前加be 5. them 改

68、themselves 6. of 改from 7. cause改 caused 8. whomever改 whoever 9. play 后the改 a 10. more改less书面表达One possible version:Dear Mary, I am so glad to know that you enjoyed your volunteer activity very much. I have always been inspired to do so whenever possible by my parents and teachers. Last Spring Festiv

69、al, I applied to help travelers in the Central Bus Station with some of my classmates. We were expected to do different jobs and I was to help travelers have their tickets and luggage checked through the security check port. When it was necessary, I also offered help to those having difficulty carry

70、ing luggage down the steps to the parking. At the end of my service, I felt rather tired but really satisfied. It was the smile on the travelers face and happiness in my own heart that made me consider the activity important and meaningful. I would like to take a more active part in such activities

71、in future. Best wishes! Yours lihua 录音原稿第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）(Text 1)W: Youre going to London by bus, arent you?M: No. I had thought Id fly but then I decided that taking a train would be cheaper.(Text 2)M: Shouldnt we invite Cathy to the party tonight?W: Invite Cathy? Shes the one whos planning

72、 the whole thing.(Text 3)M: How do you like this jacket, Sue?W: Its OK. Let me see another one. M: Another? You mean THE other. Ive only got two jackets. (Text 4)M: Hurry up, Mary. The play begins at 8:15.W: So we still have twenty minutes.M: But I dont think we can get to the theater in twenty minu

73、tes. (Text 5)M: Are you going to the lecture this afternoon?W: No, Im afraid I cant. I have to go to the library and get some information about American history for my paper.M: Then I have to change my plan. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）(Text 6)W: Hello. Is that Mr. Parker?M: Yes, speaking.W: This is

74、Emily. Im calling to ask you for a day off.M: But what for?W: My mothers ill, and I have to look after her in hospital.M: Where is your father?W: Hes in London on business.M: I see. In this case, you may as well take a day off. I hope your mother will get well soon.W: Thank you, Mr. Parker.听第7段材料，回答

75、第8、9题。(Text 7)W: Congratulations, Mark! You are famous now.M: Famous? W: Yes. Theres an article about you in the paper.M: Really? Whats it about?W: About your shop. Its good for business.M: Yes, thank you. Ill find the paper and have a look.W: I can get one for you.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)M: Lisa!

76、Whats the matter? You look so sad. W: Oh, Jim, you wont believe whats happening. M: What is it? Is someone sick? Was there an accident? W: Oh, no, nothing like that. My family will move to California. Im really upset. M: California? But thats a wonderful place. Im so glad for you. W: You dont unders

77、tand. Ill have to go to a new school where I wont know anyone, and I wont see my friends again. M: Dont be silly, Lisa. Of course you will see us. And just think California! Youll be in the sun, and youll make new friends. W: I didnt think of it that way Well, I guess youre right. And I could always

78、 come back here for a visit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M: Hello, Stephen speaking. W: Hello, Stephen. This is Jean. I wonder whether you will be busy this weekend. A group of us have decided to go camping in the country. Would you like to join us? We will leave after work on Friday and return early on

79、 Sunday evening. M: That sounds fun. When are you meeting? W: Well, were meeting at 5:30 at the gate of the park. Im taking my things to work with me on Friday morning. Do you think you can manage to be there then?M: Yes, of course. W: Were taking clothes for a couple of days, small tents and sleepi

80、ng bags. You dont have to worry about finding a tent though, if you havent got one, as Jim has a spare one. We havent decided about food yet. Ill let you know about that later. M: Fine. Thanks for the invitation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text 10)Good morning. Id like to talk about reading today. There are

81、two things that you should do before reading a passage. One is to determine your reason for reading. Are you reading only for the pleasure of it? Or are you reading to search for some facts? Your purpose should decide how you read. Secondly, you should think about what the passage will tell you. Wha

82、t do you already know about that topic? This will help you to have a better understanding of the passage you are preparing to read. When you are ready to read, you should begin by skimming the passage, that is, reading quickly through the passage. In doing so, you should pay attention to the title and note the key words. While skimming, you should always notice the topic sentence of each paragraph. It often contains the main idea of the paragraph. Once skimming is done, you should read through the passage in more detail.