河南省濮阳市2016-2017学年高二下学期升级（期末）考试英语试题（B卷） WORD版含答案.doc

1、第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhen your pet has an emergency! first aid is not a substitute for veterinary（兽医的）treatment.However,before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian（兽医）,knowing some basic first aid ca

2、n help.Bite WoundsApproach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitten.Wear a mask for the animal and then check the wound.Clean the wound with large amounts of saline solution（盐溶液）.If it is not available,then regular water may be used.Wrap large open wounds to keep them clean.BleedingApply firm,direc

3、t pressure to the bleeding area until the bleeding stops.Hold the pressure for at least 10 minutes. Avoid bandages that cut off the circulation.Check to see if the animal is choking on a foreign object.If the animal is not breathing,place it on a firm surface with its left side up.Check for a heartb

4、eat.If you hear a heartbeat but not breathing,close the animals mouth and breathe directly into its nosenot the mouthuntil the chest,expands.Repeat 12 to 15 times per minute.BurnsWash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool,running water.Apply an ice pack for 15-20 minutes.Do not place an ic

5、e pack directly on the skin.Wrap the pack in a light towel or other covers.If the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its skin,brush them off.Water may activate some dry chemicals.Fractures（骨折）Symptoms include pain,inability to use a limb（肢，肢体）.Wear a mask for the pet and look for bleedi

6、ng.If you can control the bleeding without causing more injury,then do so.Watch for signs of shock.Dont try to set the fractures by pulling the limb.Transport the pet to a veterinarian immediately,supporting the injured part as best as you can.21.If your pet is burned by chemicals,you should .A.wash

7、 away the chemicals with saline solution B.put an ice pack directly on the skinC.bind up the cut with a bandage D.get rid of them before washing22.Whats the suitable subtitle（小标题）for the blank（空白）?A.Cuts.B.Breathing Stops.C.Poisoning.D.Suffering Heart Problems.23.The underline word substitute in the

8、 first paragraph means something .A.that is necessary B.that can replace other thingsC.that is familiar to usD.that can calm people24.The passage is mainly about .A.giving pets first aidB.treating sick petsC.dealing with an emergency D.working as a veterinarian（兽医）BIn January 2015,I left my hometown

9、 and family in Virginia and moved to Iowa so I could be coached by Jackson.Id been dreaming of an Olympic gold medal since I was eightbut gradually,that dream seemed like a million miles away.On February 2,2016,while Mom was visiting me in Iowa,I told her,I dont like swimming any more.I want to try

10、dancing,or become a singer.I can get a job in Virginia.I just want to come home.Moms eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone.Youre breaking my heart!Brie,she said.Youve been doing swimming for ten years,and now you want to quit?Have you lost your mind?I hadnt lost my mind,but I had lost my

11、fire.Its an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone.Im not trying to break your heart,Mom,I said.I just dont want to do it any more.I know you miss home.But youve signed a contract that says you will represent your country to the best of your ability.Youve got a respon

12、sibility to your teammates.And now you just want to walk away?I will not let you be dishonorable.If you dont like swimming,then at the very least,youll finish the season.The next afternoon as I dragged myself into Jacksons swimming center,I thought of the efforts Mom had made in order to pay for my

13、training.I thought of my two sisters: Arielle,who gave up ballroom dancing,and Joyelle,who stopped ice skating so that our single mom could afford to keep me in swimming.For now,heres what you need to know: Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first event（赛事）in the Rio Summer Olympics,my leap

14、 of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster.25.How did the authors mother feel toward her intention to quit swimming?A.Heart-broken B.DishonorableC.Helpless D.Calm26.We can infer from the passage that the author .A.changed her mind in the endB.realized her Olympic dreamC.loved singing

15、 and dancing moreD.was so overcome with homesickness that she gave up her dream27.What would be the best title for the passage?A.My Dream B.My Mother C.My Leap of Faith D.Responsibility28.Who will be interested in the passage?A.Those who are graduating from university. B.Those who want to give up dr

16、eams.C.Those who are looking for customers.D.Those who dislike swimming.COn a cold winter morning,I boarded a bus in Tennessees Reelfoot Lake State Park.Thousands of tourists visit the park each year because of its unique beauty and interesting history.The lake was formed in 1812 when a very strong

17、earthquake struck.Because official records werent kept then,no one knows exactly how strong it was.But two things are certain.The landscape was changed completely,and Reelfoott 18,000-acre lake was formed.On this day,though,everyone arrived to see something other than the lake-the bald eagles（秃鹰）.Du

18、ring the winter,hundreds of eagles fly south to Reelfoot Lake from the northern US and Canada.Theyre searching for water where they can get their daily supply of fish Eagles eat one half to one pound of food a day,and fish is their favorite. Most of the visiting eagles will fly north again when spri

19、ng arrives.But for a few months,tourists flock here to see America t s national bird.The bald eagle is one of Americas largest birds of prey and has keen vision,spotting objects a mile away.The birds mate for life and usually return to the same nest every year.Their nests,some of the worlds largest,

20、are often cone-shaped.In the spring,the female will lay one to three eggs.Then she and her male take turns warming the eggs and guarding the nest.It is believed that at one time there were half a million eagles in North America.By 1963,though,their numbers had dropped to 417 nesting pairs in the low

21、er 48 states.There were many causes,but the major reason was the use of the pesticide DDT.In 1972 the US forbade the pesticide,and bald eagles now number around 9,800 nesting pairs.While bald eagles are no longer endangered,there are still laws that provide protection for them.People everywhere hope

22、 this proud bird will fly free in the skies for many years to come.29.The first paragraph is mainly about .A.the big size of Reelfoot Lake B.the beauty of Reelfoot LakeC.the strong earthquake in 1812 D.the birth of Reelfoot Lake30.Why did the bald eagles come to the lake?A.To get enough fish to eat.

23、 B.To avoid the hunting in the northern US.C.To find water for laying eggs. D.To wait for the arrival of spring,31.What do we know about bald eagles?A.They usually make nests every year. B.They have a good eyesight.C.They build the worlds largest nests. D.They build egg-shaped nest.DOut of sight,out

24、 of mind.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Dont put all your eggs in one basket.Have you heard any of these proverbs before?Each phrase teaches a common truth.But what exactly is a proverb?Its a short statement that contains a general truth.It is popularly known and often repeated.Every culture h

25、as proverbs,and while some are special far one culture,there are common themes.For example,many cultures value old people for their wisdom and experience.This idea can be found in proverbs.A Chinese proverb says,An old horse will never get lost.And a Portuguese（葡萄牙的）proverb states,An old pan is the

26、one that makes good food.Many cultures also agree that acting in haste is not a good idea.The English say,Good and quickly seldom meet.The Chinese say,Think three times before you act.There is a saying: To truly know a people,learn their proverbs.People in Saudi Arabia value books and learning.One o

27、f their proverbs says,A book is a garden carried in the pocket.Egyptians know the value of friendship.One of their proverbs says,Friendship doubles joy and halves grief.In Africa,many proverbs also use images familiar to Africans.For example,A roaring lion kills no game.This means that one cannot ac

28、hieve anything by sitting around and talking about it.One must get out and strive for it.Here are some English language proverbs that have been coined since 1900.Wake up and smell the coffee. This warns you to be attentive to a situation and find out the truth.Someone may also tell you to Get your d

29、ucks in a row.This means you should get organized.Labels a:re for cans,not for people.This tells you that you should not decide what people are like before you really know.But remember,proverbs are usually used in spoken language.They are rarely used in writing.If you use a lot of proverbs when you

30、write,people will think you dont have original thoughts.So use proverbs creatively,and make up your own proverbs.There is more than one way to skin a cat.32.When you say an old horse will never get lost,you mean .A.old people should be valued for their wisdomB.it is not a good idea to act in a hurry

31、C.you need to find out the truth for a situationD.you shouldnt judge a person before you know him33.Which of the proverbs stresses the need of action?A.Good and,quickly seldom meet. B.A roaring lion kills no game.C.Think three times before you act. D.Dont put all your eggs in one basket.34.If you as

32、k somebody to do things in order,you may use .A.an apple a day keeps the doctor awayB.wake up and smell the coffeeC.get your ducks in a rowD.friendship doubles our joy and divides our grief35.The last paragraph suggests that .A.many proverbs make your writing beautifulB.proverbs may be the origin of

33、 your thoughtsC.it is creative to use proverbs in writingD.you cant use proverbs too much in writing第二节 七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The importance of early getting up_36_.First,it helps to keep us fit.We all need fresh air.But air is never so fresh as early in the

34、 morning.And it is fresh only in mornings._37_.Secondly,early getting up helps us in our studies.We learn more quickly in the morning,and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.Thirdly,early getting up enables us to plan the work of the day,_38_Just as the plan for the year should h

35、e made in the spring,so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.Fourthly,early getting up gives us enough time to get ready for our study and work,such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.If a bird which gets up early to look for its breakfast,it will find many t

36、argets,and good luck is waiting for it._39_If you can get up early,and sleep early,too.You will begin a spirited morning,start,many works or review what you learn yesterday._40_They ought to make special efforts to do so.As the English proverb says,Early to bed and early to get up, makes a man healt

37、hy,wealthy and wise.A.Besides,we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise.B.We cannot work well without a good plan.C.People often get up early and run around.D.For a man,it is the same.E.Late risers（起床者）may find it very difficult to form the habit of early getting up.F.Besides,getting

38、up early is good for the old.G.Early getting up is helpful in more than one way.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its an an age-dispute: Men from Mars（火星）.Women are from Venus（金星）.Males and females_41_different behaviors almo

39、st from birth.Researchers say these behaviors are due to basic_42_in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better _43_hitting targets and solving math_44_while women are better at memorizing words and_45_faces.Why the differences?A test of the brains electrical activity (EEG) shows that

40、 women_46_use both sides of their brain while men _47_more on one.Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different_48_-one controlling the sense of space,for example,the_49_controlling language.Some researchers_50_that the different ways men and women use their brains evolve

41、d from ancient times,when cave men hunted and women_51_the children.Men had to have good_52_.Women had to talk to the kids._53_the explanation,the battle of the sexes_54_.And_55_their brains are constructed slightly differently,men and women may be_56_capable.They may simply rely on different abilit

42、ies.Take a couple_57_over the location of their car in a parking_58 _.The man might use his_59_of space to find it,while the woman relies on her recognition of landmarks.They both find the car.But chances are,theyll still argue about whos the better driver and whos better at_60_the way home.41.A.ste

43、al B.knock C.kick D.show42.A.similarities B.differences C choices D.selections43.A.at B.in C.on D.with44.A.questions B.issues C.problems D.arguments45.A.knowing B.hearing C.recognizing D.smiling46.A.commonly B.uncommonly C.hardly D.easily47.A.carry B.move C.rely D.go48.A.ways B.functions C.methods D

44、.means49.A.another B.others C.ones D.other50.A.believe B.expect C.hope D.know51.A.looked into B.looked after C.looked at D.looked on52.A.plan B.agreement C.aim D.decision53.A.However B.Whenever C.However D.Whatever54.A.cleans B.continues C.shakes D.clears55.A.although B.when C.while D.because56.A.ca

45、lmly B.toughly C.equally D.noisily57.A.settling B.arguing C.solving D.discussing58.A.space B.room C.place D.lot59.A.sense B.touch C.taste D.sight60.A.taking B.finding C.looking D.staring第卷第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或使用括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。Mistake

46、s are great teachers.Success comes to those_61_are willing to risk_62_(commit) mistakes to pursue their goals and able to learn from those mistakes.Mistakes can be greatly_63_(value),but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes,then you get rid _64_me opportunity to learn.When something g

47、oes wrong,its usually very easy to find someone else to blame,but what does that_65_(real) make sense?Much of_66_value of mistakes arises from the fact that they demand a cost that must be paid.The person who learns the most from a mistake is the person who pays the price for that mistake.When you m

48、ake a mistake,the last thing_67_(do) is run away from it.You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it.Since the mistake_68_(make),make the most of it.Pay the price,learn the lesson,and grow that much_69_(strong).When you make a mistake,dont look back at it long.Remember the reason for i

49、t,and then took forward.The past is unchangeable.The present is still in your power.Take full advantage of your_70_(mistake) to achieve your goals.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把

50、多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr.Smith,How are you do?Thank you for your warm reception because I was visiting London during this summer vacation.It was your hospitality which made my trip a more pleasant one.Looking back to my stay in Londo

51、n,I feel so happy and satisfying.The beautiful scenery and delicious food impressed me a lot of.With your guidance,I visit many places of interest,such as the Tower Bridge,the famous Big Ben or the British Museum.The people living in London also made a good impression to me.They are so kind and frie

52、ndly.I real had a wonderful time,in London. Thanks again.And I would like to invite you and your family visit China when youre free.Yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，看到你们社区招募暑假照顾老人的广告。你对此工作表示感兴趣，希望得到机会去照顾老人。请结合下面的要点，给社区负责人写一封求职信。写作要点：1.你对这份工作的认识；2.你有什么优势；3.你的计划。注意：1.词数100左右；2.不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3

53、.信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Sir,I have read the advertisement on the neighborhood board and_Im looking forward to your reply in time.Yours sincerely,Li Hua河南省濮阳市2016-2017学年高二下学期升级（期末）考试英语试题（B卷）答案阅读理解2124 DBBA2528 AACB2931 DAB3235 ABCD3640 GABDE完形填空41-45 DBACC46-50 ACBDA51-55 BCDBA56-60 CBDAB语法填空61.who

54、mitting 63.valuable 64.of 65.really 66. the 67. to do 68. is made 69.stronger 70.mistakes 短文改错Dear Mr. Smith,How are you do?Thank you for your warm reception because I was visiting London during this summer vacation.Itdoing whilewas your hospitality which made my trip a more pleasant one.Looking bac

55、k to my stay in London,I feel so happy thatand satisfying.The beautiful scenery and delicious food impressed me a lot of.With your guidance,I visit many satisfied 去掉of visitedplaces of interest ,such as the Tower Bridge,the famous Big Ben or the British Museum.The people living in London andalso mad

56、e a good impression to me.They are so kind and friendly.I real had a wonderful time in London.Thanks on reallyagain.And I would like to invite you and your family visit China when youre free. to Yours, Li Hua书面表达Dear Sir,I have read the advertisement on the neighborhood board and I hope to get the o

57、pportunity to serve the old in my summer vacation.Many old people are now living alone and they desire care from others physically and emotionally,especially when the summer is coming. Therefore, it is important for them to realize that they arent ignored and there is someone who cares for them.In o

58、rder to help them spend the hot days, I apply for the job because I am now 18 years old and have a strong sense of responsibility for others.I will go to visit them every day,chatting with them and doing some chores for them. Besides, because I have learned how to play the guitar, I will sing songs with them and play the guitar for them.I am looking forward to your reply in time. Yours sincerely,Li Hua