2023版高考英语一轮总复习 第1部分 模块知识复习 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection课时作业 新人教版必修第二册.doc

1、第一部分必修第二册UNIT 2完形填空(2021全国新课改省区T8联考)When I asked my mom for piano lessons in 2010, we were in the fallout of the recession(经济衰退). She said a polite “No”That didnt stop me. I searched for the _1_ for a keyboard on the Internet, drew the keys on a piece of paper and _2_ it on my desk. I would click no

2、tes on an online _3_ and “play” them back on my paper one keeping the _4_ they made on the computer in my head. Once my mom saw that I was _5_， she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons. I still remember the first one. I was _6_ by how real the sound of the piano was. I _7_ my grade one test after

3、 eight lessons. But when I started secondary school, we couldnt _8_ lessons again. I passed grade five, practicing only on my piece of paper. When I was about 13, my mom said she had a _9_ for me; it was an electronic keyboard, bought with _10_ borrowed money. It was the first time Id played for her

4、. Later I found the Purcell School for young musicians. The tryouts were _11_. Some of the questions _12_ an assessment of the composer or when the music was written. I felt stressed out. To my amazement, I was offered a _13_. At Purcell, I saved enough to buy my first piano. When I left Purcell, I

5、was awarded the senior academic music prize. I am now at the Guildhall School of Music & Drama in London, one of the worlds leading music schools. I feel proud: its been 10 years _14_ I drew my paper piano. I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano: what we call _15_ practice. The pa

6、per piano helped solve my curiosity about how music works and what forms the masterpieces. 1A. measurementsBtunesCpaintingsDscales2A. foldedBpiledCwrappedDstuck3A. screenBcourseCkeyboardDwebsite4A. voiceBsoundCwhisperDrecord5A. nervousBdisappointedCsatisfiedDserious6A. amusedBfrightenedCstruckDacces

7、sed7A. ran intoBgot acrossCpassed byDwent through8A. affordBperformCpostponeDparticipate9A. secretBtaskCquestionDsurprise10A. longerBfasterCgreaterDmore11A. easyBtoughCenjoyableDfulfilling12A. relatedBcompletedCinvolvedDcollected13A. roleBprizeCplaceDrefund14A. afterBsinceCuntilDbefore15A. mentalBab

8、undantCfalseDfancy【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候就酷爱钢琴，但是因为家庭经济条件不好买不起钢琴，刚开始在自己画的纸钢琴键盘上练习，最后进入了理想音乐学府的故事。作者的经历告诉人们，如果有梦想，一定要坚持下去。1A根据后文的“drew the keys on a piece of paper”可知，作者把琴键画在纸上，所以这里是先在网上搜索琴键的尺寸。故选A项。measurement“尺寸”。2D根据前文的“a piece of paper”和后文的“on the desk”可知，是把纸粘贴在桌子上。故选D项。3C后文“play them back on my pap

9、er one”中的“one”指代的事物应与空处相同，又由前文提到的作者自己画了一张纸琴键可知，作者在网上学钢琴，所以是点击网上的琴键。故选C项。4B根据常识可知，弹钢琴会发出声音，此处的声音泛指自然的声音。voice表示人的嗓音，故sound更合适。故选B项。5D根据后文“she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons. ”可知，妈妈看到作者是真的想要学习，不是说说而已，于是给作者买了十节课，所以作者是认真的。故选D项。6C由后文提到的“how real the sound of the piano was”可知，作者喜欢钢琴的声音，所以被钢琴的声音打动

10、。be struck by表示“被打动”。故选C项。7D由后文“I passed grade five”可知，此处是作者先通过了一级考试。 故选D项。8A结合第一段中的“we were in the fallout of the recession(经济衰退)”可知，作者的家庭在经济上比较困难，由此推断作者家里支付不起课程了。故选A项。9D根据下文母亲给“我”买电子琴可知，母亲要给“我”一个惊喜。故选D项。10D根据前文中的“she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons. ”可知，此处表示母亲借了更多的钱给作者买了电子琴。故选D项。11B根据后文的“I

11、 felt stressed out. ”可知，作者感到很紧张，由此判断选拔考核比较难。故选B项。12C此处表示选拔考核的问题中包含了对作曲家的评价和音乐的创作时间。故选C项。13C根据前文中的“I felt stressed out. ”“To my amazement”以及后文中的“At Purcell”可知，作者被录取了。故选C项。place在此表示“求学机会；入学名额”。14B此处表示“距我画我的纸钢琴已经10年了”，此处考查的是“its been一段时间since”句式，表示“自从有多久”。故选B项。15A根据“I continue to do a lot of my practic

12、e away from the piano”可知，作者在没有钢琴的情况下进行很多练习，这被称为心理练习。故选A项。 语法填空(山东省2021届高三百师联盟二轮复习联考英语试题)Starbucks eliminated plastic 1._ (straw) from its stores worldwide in 2021 to reduce pollution 2._ (cause) by plastic. The coffee retailer(零售商) gradually reduces using singleuse straws 3._ its more than 28,000 lo

13、cations, cutting out 4._ estimated 1 billion straws each year. Customers is instead given plastic lids designed for use without a straw or with nonplastic straws. “Not using a straw is the 5._(effective) thing we have ever done for the environment，” said Colleen Chapman, vicepresident of Starbucks g

14、lobal social impact, in a statement. The announcement came just one week after Seattle, Washingtonhome to Starbucks headquartersbecame the first major US city 6._(ban) singleuse plastic straws in bars and restaurants. Starbucks pushback against plastic drew a mixed 7._(react). MSanjayan, CEO of Cons

15、ervation International, issued a statement saying “500m plastic straws 8._(throw) away every day in the US” and praised Starbucks for its “meaningful action to protect our oceans”. But many consumers 9._ (voice) concern for disabled people. “What about those 10._ rely on straws due to disability? I

16、often cant drink or eat without them. ” A customer tweeted. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。从2021年开始，星巴克在全球门店中禁用塑料吸管，以减少塑料污染。1straws考查名词的复数。句意：星巴克表示，为了减少塑料造成的污染，该公司从2021年从全球门店中淘汰塑料吸管。straw为可数名词，前文没有冠词，且结合语境表示数量大于一，应用复数形式。故填straws。2caused考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，cause在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语pollution构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填caused。3fr

17、om/in考查介词。句意：星巴克在其超过28万家门店中逐步淘汰一次性吸管，每年停用吸管的数量约为10亿支。结合句意可知，此处表示“从中”或“在中”。故填from/in。4an考查冠词。根据后文“1 billion straws”可知，此处表示“10亿支数量”表示一个整体，应用不定冠词，且estimated是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。5most effective考查形容词最高级。句意：星巴克负责全球社会影响的副总裁Colleen Chapman在一份声明中说：“不用吸管是我们为环境所做过的最有效的事情。”根据句意，可知effective应用最高级形式。故填most effective

18、。6to ban考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，ban在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且当名词前有the first等序数词修饰时，应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to ban。7reaction考查名词。空处作宾语，表示“反应”之意。故填reaction。8are thrown考查动词时态语态。根据“every day”可知，用一般现在时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为“500m plastic straws”，谓语动词用复数。故填are thrown。9voiced考查动词时态。根据上文“issued”可知，描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填voiced。10w

19、ho考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词those，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，只能用关系代词who引导。故填who。写作(一)应用文写作(原创)假定你是光明中学的李华，最近你校要举办以“榜样的力量(The Power of Examples)”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1主题的目的；2榜样的故事及影响；3个人看法。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。The Power of ExamplesLadies and gentlemen，Good morning. Im Li Hua from Guang Ming mi

20、ddle school. _ _One possible version：Ladies and gentlemen，Good morning. Im Li Hua from Guang Ming middle school. Its a great honor for me to be here to say something about the power of examples and how I get encouraged from them. As we know, the theme is set to share inspiring stories about the best

21、 examples around us and learn from them. The heroic story that happened around me is about Martin. He saved a child from drowning. Martin pulled him out of the water and took him to the hospital in a rush. After the parents arrived, he quietly left. This is a kind of heroic spirit, asking for nothin

22、g but giving! I was deeply touched. All of us should follow his example. It is giving, not taking that really counts. Thats all and thanks for your listening. Thats all and thanks for your listening. (二)读后续写An Honest Mistake(2021山东潍坊统考)Karie doublechecked the words on her spelling test. If she got f

23、ull marks today, shed win her classs FirstQuarter Spelling Challenge and a brand new dictionary. Plus, Ms. McCormack had promised to do a handstand if anyone got a perfect score. Three more words to go. Nicely. Quickly. Honesty. Wait! Shed spelled “honesty”， not “honestly”. She hurriedly erased the

24、ty and wrote ly before handing in her paper. Ms. McCormack graded the test papers at break. Meanwhile, Karie sat restlessly in her seat with her fingers crossed. Then, Ms. McCormack walked to the front of the class and cleared her throat. As if she were an Olympic gymnast, Ms. McCormacks feet flippe

25、d(空翻) into the air. “Congratulations, Karie! You did it！” she announced while upside down. The whole class broke into applause! Ms. McCormack righted herself and presented Karie with her prize. Karie grinned as she read the label on the box：To Karie Carter, for her perfect firstquarter score in spel

26、ling. “Is everything OK？” Mom asked as Karie burst through the front door after school. Karie didnt answer. As if by magic, she took out her spelling test paper and prize and showed them to her mother. Mom hugged her, asking her to put the test paper on the fridge so that Dad could see it when he go

27、t home. Karie took another look at the test paper before putting it on the fridge. Her hands stopped in midair. She just couldnt believe her eyes. “Honesly”？YES! HONESLY!Mom sensed something unusual and asked why. Karie stuffed the test paper into her backpack and explained that she was just too exc

28、ited. Mom brought her some tea. Yes, a “t” was exactly what she needed. After drinking a little, Karie plodded(沉重缓慢地走) down the hall, lost in thought. How could she tell the class she hadnt earned the prize and that Ms. McCormack did the handstand for nothing?注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Later Dad came

29、 in with excitement. _ _One possible version：Later Dad came in with excitement. “Wheres your spelling test paper, Karie？” Dad asked eagerly. Karie looked away from her father. Anyhow, she reluctantly went to her room and pulled out the test paper. Dad fixed his eyes on the paper, lifting the corners

30、 of his mouth. “Im proud of you, sweetie. We need to celebrate it tonight. ” Karie pretended to be smiling all the time. Meanwhile a sense of guilt rose inside her. Feeling she did not deserve the prize, she had a sleepless night for the first time in her life. The next morning, Karie went to school

31、 earlier than usual. _ _One possible version：The next morning, Karie went to school earlier than usual. Ms. McCormack was unlocking the classroom. “Youre an early bird，” Ms. McCormack said. Karies hands trembled. She handed her teacher the spelling paper and the dictionary. “I cant keep this. I misspelled honestly and you didnt catch it. ” For a moment, Ms. McCormack stood quietly reading the label on the dictionary. Then picking up her pen, she crossed out the word “perfect” and wrote “honest” before returning the dictionary to Karie. “Keep this, but for honesty. ”