江苏省大丰区新丰中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题（试卷满: 150分；考试时间: 120分钟）第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man prefer to go to work? A. By car. B. By bus.

2、C. On foot.2. Whats the time now?A. 10:10. B.10:30. C. 11:00.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A dinner out. B. A trip to Hainan. C. A birthday gift.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B.Cook and customer. C. Doctor and patient.5. Where are t

3、he speakers?A. In a university. B. In a housing agency. C. In a lost and found.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分12.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man do? .A. He hosts a TV programme.B. He in

4、terviews job applicants. C. He monitors the morning news.7. What doesnt the man like about his job?A.He cannot sleep late every morning.B.He is always recognized on the street.C.He has to arrartge interviews with people.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is good about the sunglasses?A. They are the latest style

5、.B. They have a guarantee.C. They are the leading brand.9. How much does the woman pay finally? A. Sixty-five dollars. B. Fifty-five dollars. C. Fifty dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers doing? A. Eating out. B. Preparing dinner. C.Ordering take-out.11. Why do they choose Wongs?A. Its

6、 quick. B. Its cheap. C. Its close.12. What would the woman like to have?A. Pizza. B. Chicken. C. Pork.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is Jason supposed to do?A. To pick up the minibus. B. To have the minibus fixed.C.To meetpeople at the airport.14. What is true about Andy Jefferson?A. He is tall and fat.

7、 B.He likes running. C. He is full of energy.15.Which subject will Nancy Mather teach?A.IT B.Mathematics. C. Industrial arts.16. What is Dr. Keating like?A. He is an average guy. B.He is middle-aged. C. He has black hair.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker think of the Middle Ages?A. They we

8、re the Dark Ages. B. They were an interesting time. C.They were full of artistic works.18. Where was the modern game of chess developed?A.In India. B.In Persia. C. In Spain.19. In which room can we see the fountain pen?A. Room 11B. B.Room 12A. C. Room 12B.20. What is the speaker doing?A.Teaching his

9、tory. B.Having a meeting. C. Conducting a tour.第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分， 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来源:学科网ZXXKAGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into d

10、ifferent zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs

11、 for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on

12、the ground floor.Group-study PlacesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps. There are 40 group-study ro

13、oms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at

14、 least 40 credits , you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food

15、and fuit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.21. The library s upper floor is mainly for students to .A. have group discussion B. read in a quiet placeC. take comfortable seats D. get their computers fixed22. What condition should be met to book a gro

16、up-study room?A. A group must consist of 8 people.B. Three-hour use per day is the minimum. C. One should first register at the university.D. Applicants must mark the room on the map.B When a big exam is coming up, you probably feel anxious about any wasted time and want to begin school as soon as y

17、ou probably can.But tens of thousands of British high school students will soon be getting up later. Theyre taking part in a new experiment by Oxford University to see if later classes can improve their exam results.Grades 10 students in the UK have to take the nationwide General Certificate of Seco

18、ndary Education (GCSE) exams. They have to pass these exams in order to study more advanced courses, and later apply for universities.The Oxford University project means that GCSE students from more than 100 schools across England will start school at 10 am, more than one hour later than the current

19、 start time (8:50 am).The project is based on scientific evidence that teenagers are “out of sync(同步)” with traditional school hours, the Telegraph reported. And what they need is more sleep in the morning.“We know that something funny happens when youre a teenager, in that you seem to be out of syn

20、c with the world,” said professor Colin Epsie, who is leading the study. “Your parents think its because you are lazy and opinionated（固执己见的）and everything will be OK if you could get to sleep earlier. But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.”Everyone follows a nat

21、ural cycle of sleep and wakefulness. Biology has decided that teenagers go to sleep around midnight and dont feel fully awake until 9-10 am, according to scientists. Thats two hours later than adults. And their body clocks stay like this until the age of around 21 for males, and 19 for females.“Soci

22、ety provides school for learning, but the brain provides sleep. So we are exploring the possibility that if you delay the schools start time until 10 am, that will improve learning performance,” said Epsie.The results could be positive, based on previous studies.An early study at the UKs Monkseaton

23、High School in 2009 found that starting an hour later improved grades in core subjects by 19 percent.The Oxford project is expecting to publish the results soon. Its time to wait and see whether scientists will give us an excuse to get up late.来源:学科23. According to the article, students who take par

24、t in the Oxford University project_. A. will start school one hour earlierB. will be guaranteed more sleeping time in the morningC. will perform better academically than those who dont participateD. will no longer have to take GCSE exams24. We can infer from the article that _ .A. children differ fr

25、om adults in natural cycles of sleep and wakefulness.B. getting up late is a sign of laziness in the eyes of most British parents.C. the Oxford University project is targeted at all British high schools.D. there is still no scientific evidence that supports a late school start time.25. What is the a

26、uthors attitude toward the Oxford University project ?A. Critical B. Uninterested C. Optimistic D. Doubtful 26. Whats the best title of the article ?A. Its never too late to learn B. An excuse to get up lateC. The later you get up, the better youll learn D. Wake up late to excelCBehind most of the b

27、ad things we do to our bodies as adults, eating more than we should is the idea we carry with us from childhood. On one hand, we assume that we are indestructible. On the other hand, we think that any damage we impose on ourselves can be undone when we finally clean up our act.If the evidence for ho

28、w wrong the first idea is isnt apparent when you stand naked in front of the mirror, just wait. But what if you eat right and drop all your bad habits? Is there still time to repair the damage?来源:Z*xx*k.ComTo a surprising degree, the answer is yes. Over the past five years, scientists have collected

29、 a wealth of data about what happens when aging people with bad habits decide to turn their lives around.The heartening conclusion: the body has an amazing ability to heal itself, provided the damage is not too great.The effects of some bad habits-smoking, in particular, can haunt you for decades. B

30、ut the damage from other habits can be largely healed.“Any time you improve your behavior and make lifestyle changes, they make a difference from that point on.”says Dr. Jeffey Koplan.“Maybe not right away. Its like slamming on the brakes(踩刹车). You do need a certain distance.”But the distance can be

31、 remarkably short. Consider the recent announcements from the front lines of medical research: -A study concluded that women who consume as little as two servings of fish a week cut their risk of suffering a stroke to half that of women who eat less than one serving of fish a month. -The day you qui

32、t smoking, the carbon monoxide levels in your body drop dramatically. Within weeks, your blood becomes less sticky and your risk of dying from a heart attack starts to decline . Adopting healthy habits wont cure all that bothers you, of course. But doctors believe that many chronic diseases-from hig

33、h blood pressure to heart disease and even some cancers-can be warded off with a few sensible changes in lifestyle.Not sure where to start? Surprisingly, it doesnt matter, since one positive change usually leads to another. Make enough changes, and youll discover youve adopted a new way of life.27.

34、Most people with bad habits of eating more than they should believe that . A. their bodies cannot be damaged by the bad habits B. they can force themselves to clean up the had habits later C. their bodies can heal all the damage without the help from outside D. they can never change the habits that

35、have developed for decades28. The evidence against the assumption that we are indestructible .A is seldom apparent B. is clearly shown in the mirrorC. is still a question D. will appear obvious sooner or later29. According to the recent announcements .A. women should eat as much fish as possibleB. m

36、en dont have to eat as much fish as womenC. eating a little more fish can improve womens healthD. women are at a higher risk of suffering a stroke than men30. It is implied in the passage that .A. the blood of smokers is more sticky than that of non-smokersB. chronic diseases can be cured if we drop

37、 our habit of smokingC. smokers have lower levels of carbon monoxide than non-smokersD. smokers will be unlikely to die from heart attack if they quit smokingDThe phone ID flashed，“Emergency Vet”.“Oh no”, I whispered. I could not lose Merlin now.Ron and I had tried to have children for a long time w

38、ith depressing results. I threw myself into my work. Any maternal(母性的) feelings I had were spent on Merlin.I couldnt wait to get home from work each night. I wanted to pick up that warm bundle of loving fur and nestle him. I wanted to sing “Rock-a-bye Merlin”, as I did every night as he would put hi

39、s paws around my neck.Merlin was my comfort especially at times when I wondered if God was listening. But last night something had changed. Not only did I sing “Rock-a-Bye Merlin”, but I asked, “what will I do after you re gone？”Although Merlin was 19 years old, a senior in the age of a cat, he didn

40、t look or act that way. I didnt want to accept the fact that he was nearing the end of his lifetime. My job at the law firm was so demanding and stressful that I couldnt imagine getting through the day without Merlin waiting to greet me at home.I dialed the vets number. I asked for my husband but he

41、 already left. Then I took a breath and asked the question that no one wants to ask，“Is my Merlin still alive？”The nurse said “yes.”Ron came home and said that Merlin had almost no red blood cells left. White blood cells were replacing them. Merlin would need expensive transfusions most likely on a

42、monthly basis. We both knew Merlin was running out of time. I asked Ron to drive me to the vet so I could say goodbye to my little boy cat but he was beat tired and it was late. Ron said if Merlin was still alive the next morning then he would take me to the vet.The next morning I called the vet. Me

43、rlin had survived the night. After driving to the vet, I went into the examining room. The nurse brought Merlin and placed him on an examining table on his side. His eyes were tightly shut. I thought he died already. I carefully edged my hand to reach his body. His body felt warm, but when I spoke h

44、is name there was no response. No response to his name or that I was there and that I loved him. I was extremely sad. In that examining room I felt helpless. I wondered how many people in an examining room felt as helpless as I did. Feeling driven to prayer, I yelled, “God this isnt good enough. I n

45、eed to see my Merlin the way I remember him, I need a miracle and I need it now！”At that moment, God granted a miracle. Merlins favorite compliment（奉承） entered my mind. I said, “Merlin, you are beautiful and you are gorgeous, do you hear me？”One eye opened.I said “Gotcha”. I kept repeating those wor

46、ds.Merlin opened the other eye and, one limb at a time, got up. He was waiting for that phrase. He wanted to hear that he was beautiful and gorgeous again.Then I experienced another miracle.There was no sound in that examining room until Merlin started walking to me. From out of nowhere, or maybe fr

47、om heaven, I clearly heard a song we sung in church often: “It Is Well With My Soul.” I remember thinking，“Yes, it is well with my soul. I got to see my little boy cat one more time.”Merlin walked to me. He put his face in mine, which he had never done before. He rubbed a circle around my face twice

48、. Merlin said goodbye with his face and marked me for life.Ron appeared, shocked that Merlin was up and had walked to me. I said to Merlin，“Tell God you are a good boy and how much we love you” and then handed him back to the nurse.Tears of gratitude poured forth in memory of a miracle. You see for

49、nineteen years God spoke to me through a special cat named granted a miracle. That miracle gave me time to say goodbye.31. Rons wife couldnt lose Merlin because . A. Merlin was her adopted child for nineteen years B. she failed to give birth to her own biological childC. Merlin could supply her with

50、 comfort and warmthD. she would sing her usual song to no one later in life32. What did writer think of Merlin?comfortable demanding long lifefull of devotion lovely religiousA. B. C. D. 33. What does “ The next morning I called the vet.” in Paragraph 8 imply?A. The writer was so hopeless as to ask

51、a favor of the vet.B. Ron did not care about Merlin so that the writer called the vet.C. Ron would accompany her wife to the vet lo live up to his promiseD. The writer turned to the vet because Merlin was in desperate condition.34. When Merlin reached the examining room, .A. he shut his eyes lightly

52、 and was obviously deadB. his body felt warm because the writer rubbed him hardC. the writer felt helpless to have no timely surgical operationD. the writer chanted prayers to him trying to waking him up35. We can infer from the passage that .A. God will not disappoint us if we are devoted to our lo

53、ved onesB. we have to have faith in the church to get miracles in future lifeC. couples should have a child or something to fill in their free timeD. doctors may not always be reliable when our loved ones need their help第三部分 完型填空（共20题，每空1.5分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

54、Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been 36 to pay lawyers fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed (诊断) with a 37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as

55、 they caught sight of an old hikers (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England

56、. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his

57、 symptoms (症状) were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey. 49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. “Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive.During the journe

58、y, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, “ 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. used up

59、B.drawn upC. backed up D. kept up37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. bus C.walkingD. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising来源:学科网ZXXK41. A. revenueB. budget C. salary D. fare42. A. frequent B. occasional C

60、. abundant D. constant43. A. illegal B. lawful C. attractive D. unpopular44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolledB. ached C. bled D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. incre

61、ased49. A. Eventually B.Initially C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washedC. worn D. ironed52. A. HomelessnessB. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Doctors 53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. bla

62、nkC. fullD. missing第四部分 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Things only people who have worked overseas can understandIf you have ever worked or lived overseas, Im pretty sure you can understand the following things!We do not automatically become fluent in another languag

63、e. A lot of people believe that changing your geographic location can improve your language learning skills quickly. 56 Language application takes time and has a number of factors that play into a persons level of fluency.We feel extremely lonely at times. Yes, living abroad can be wonderful. 57 Som

64、etimes, we think that no one back at home understands our true feelings and life challenges, but a lot of other people travel long term and work abroad. Maybe they are not facing the same problems as you, but they know exactly how you feel.We dont really like our birthdays. Usually, your special day

65、 ends with the last phone call you get from home and then you can look through all your greetings on social media. 58 You may throw a small party with some of your new friends, but its going to be nothing compared with the goodold feasts you used to have with your loved ones back at home. 59 Too oft

66、en we simply cant tell you if we will be coming home for holidays this season. Sometimes, our working/living permits require us to stay in the country for at least a year. Adding up the flight costs and additional travel expenses, traveling home becomes quite a challenge for us.We will change. 60 Yo

67、u become more mature, independent and open-minded. Usually, you return home as a better person than the one you left as.AThe truth is: it isnt like that.BWe may not plan to move back home.CWe dont know when well come home next.DHowever, it can get extremely lonely on some days too.ELiving abroad mak

68、es us value the little things a lot.FLiving and working abroad shape your personality a lot.GAfter that, you just act as if its another ordinary day in your life yet.第卷第一节 短文填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式Once you become addicted to smoking, you may find 61._difficult for you to

69、 quit. Firstly, you may become 62._(physical)addicted(上瘾)to nicotine, one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. Secondly, you may develop the habit of 63._(smoke)and finally become mentally addicted to it.You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may

70、find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking. Smoking may have all kinds of harmful 64._(effect)on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm 65._your heart and lungs and 66. _(cause)a varie

71、ty of diseases. So, its important to quit smoking and live a 67._(healthy)life than before. To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make 68._list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. But 69._you feel really bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist 70._(seek)some professional h

72、elp. Remember, if you Keep trying, you will eventually succeed.第二节 单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）71. I know only a little about this matter, you may ask _knows better than I.A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. the one72. The crowd cheered widely at the sight of the champion, who was reported _ the world reco

73、rd . A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break73. Im sorry, I have been so rude to you that way.Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. neednt74. He you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have given B. might giveC. may have

74、given D. may give75. Satellites make television _ to people who live far away from cities, and satellites dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas.A. adequate B. alternative C. accessible D. accustomed76.The heros sacrifices for the county were never officiall

75、y _, which made all of us feel discouraged.A. acknowledgedB. advocated C. allocated D. achieved77.When people need information, the Internet is now the first_ they turn to.A. right B. source C. assistance D. outcome78. Heavily_ it is raining outside, people are still looking forward to not canceling

76、 the outdoor concert by the pop singer.A. while B. although C. until D. as79. _ the cost, we need to take some other factors into consideration before we start the business.A. Apart from B. Other than C. Rather than D. Except for80. Seeing that e-commerce is an industry that _ large amounts of money

77、, she is considering breaking into the field.A. takes on B. takes in C. takes up D. takes down第三节 单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）来源:Zxxk.Com81. She decides to pursue her study after oher first degree.82. Women in our country enjoy _(平等的)rights with men.83. The position of chairman has been v_ for some time.84

78、. After the disaster, people in that area_(急切地) needed supplies of food and water.85. He gave a detailed a_of what happened on the horrible night.86. He made an impolite _(手势)at the driver of the other car. 87. Visitors are not p_ to take photograph inside the museum.88. You may have an experience t

79、hat you are _(熟悉的)with a persons face but just cant remember his or her name.89. Though he has gone through a blow, he remains in good s_.90. The island offers such a wide _(各种各样) of scenery and wildlife第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分20分）假如你是李华，你和外籍老师Mr. Brown约好明天下午一起讨论你英语学习中遇到的问题，但是你不能赴约，请你给Mr. Brown写一封词数100左右的道歉信

80、。要点提示如下：1. 表示歉意；2. 说明原因；3. 想与Mr. Brown 另约时间：本周六。Dear Mr. Brown,_Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语答案听力1-20 AACCB/ AAABC/ABCCB/BBBAC阅读21-35 BC/ BACD/ADCA/CDCDA完型 36-55ADACD/BBACA/BACAD/CABAB七选五56-60 ADGCF语法填空 61-70it /physically / smoking/ effects/to/ causes/ healthier/ a /

81、if / to seek单项选择71-80 ACBAC/ABDAB单词拼写81-90obtaining/equal/ vacant/urgently/account/ gesture/ permitted/familiar/ spirits / variety作文范文Dear Mr. Brown, I am terribly sorry to tell you that tomorrow afternoon I will be unable to meet you to talk about the problems about my English study. I have to see

82、the doctor on the same day. 来源:学科网This morning my doctor called me, hoping to have a face-to-face talk with me about the results of my health examination done the other day. For the sake of my health, I have to say that I may fail to keep my word. Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology. I do expect to have a discussion with you. I would be very grateful to you if we could meet on Saturday. I promise to appear on time.Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua