江苏省姜堰市张甸中学高三英语一轮复习：MODULE1 UNIT3词汇学案.doc

1、第 13 周 X_1_张甸中学高三英语教学案课题：M1 U3 单词、词组、句子主备：叶新春 审核：朱晓芳 2011/11/211.work out 1制定，拟定 2 想出（办法）；研究出 3 计算，估计4效果良好，有效, 5 健身，锻炼From the data, they worked out a development plan. 利用这些资料，他们指定了发展规划。Ill try and work something out.我来试试想个办法。Will you work out the total properly? 把总数好好算出来work out: 算出（总数）Eg.Its hard

2、to work out this maths problem.2. worth: 1）.价值；后接价值数量词；The car is worth $ 10,000. It is worth much more than I paid for it. 2）.值得；与.相同；顶得上。后接名词、代词、或动名词（不能接不定式）；表示很值得时，前面加well修饰（不能用very修饰）。The book is well worth reading.=It is worthwhile to read (reading) the book.The book is worth five Yuan. The pla

3、ce is worth visiting. sth be worth doing/sth/prize(价格) The place is worth a visit. worthy sb be worhty of doing sth. sth be worhty of being done. sth be worhty to be done. The book is worthy of being read. 3. stay link-v= continue in a certain state 保持，维持(后面跟形容词或名词作表语) You must get enough sleep to s

4、tay healthy. The shop stays open until ten at night. They stayed friends for years. 4. ashamed adj. 羞愧的，感到难为情的（后跟+of 。/to do。/ that。） She was ashamed of having failed in the examination. Im quite ashamed to have troubled you so many times. I feel ashamed that I havent written for so long. 5. since c

5、onj. 1) = because 2)=now that Great changes have taken place in China since the open-policy system was carried out Since you have finished your work ,you may go now. 6. contain vt 包含，容纳,含有 This theatre can contain 4000 people. We cant eat much food that contains too much fat. 注意：contain /include 都有包

6、含的意思。Contain可表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，而include则只是包含一部分。Include 着重被包含者只是整体中的一部分；contain 着重“内有”。 I have a story-book which contains a lot of interesting stories . “The wolf is coming “is included . 7. consider: 考虑=think about；认为=think；把看作(as)=regard(as)=think(as) vt. 1. +n.; 2.+v-ing; 3.+疑问词+不定式 4.+that clause;

7、 5.+ 复合宾语We must consider whats to be done.2) 认为;把视为 + to be / as /that 从句 He is considered ( to be) / as an expert in computer science . I consider him (as) (to be)our friend.（名词）We consider Beijing the heart of our country.=Beijing is considered the heart of our country.名词We consider their opinion

8、 reasonable.（形容词）Do you consider it wise to do such a thing?（动词不定式）Everyone considered it greatly improved.（过去分词） 8. add.to把添加到 add to增加, add up to总计, add up合计,加起来add 进而说，又说Add some sugar to the egg.If you add 5 to 5, you can get 10.This adds to our difficulties.9. affect .vt. 1)影响 Smoking affects a

9、 persons health. 2)感动He was deeply affected by the moving story. n. have an effect on sb/sth have much /no / little effect on 10. risk 冒险vt 。 ones life /fortune/health ; doing sth. He risked his life in saving the child. I risked losing my job by arguing with the boss. n 。 He saved the child at the

10、risk of losing his life. During my life ,I have to take/run risks. 11. recognize vt 认出，识别；认可，公认 I recognized Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years. 12. realize vt 实现，认识到，了解 I hope we can realize our dreams. I realized that I was wrong. 13. control vt （controlled ,controlled）控制 We should learn

11、 to control our feelings and dont get angry easily. Nobody can control him ;he is free to do what he wants to . n in control of 对.控制 out of control （某物）失控 14. count vt 1）数，记数 Eg. Can you count from 1 to 20 ? 有价值/有重要性 Her opinion counts because of her experience. 2）认可，有效 Eg. You didnt shut your eyes

12、before you made the wish ,so it doesnt count! 3）认为 ( sb as ) Eg. We count her as one of our oldest friends. 15. concentrate vt /vi 集中（注意力，思想等）；全神贯注 You should concentrate on/upon your study. focus on 集中.于 16. amount n 量 ，数量 a large amount of money in amount=in all 修饰可数名词的（词或词组）: a good /great many b

13、ooks ; a large number of ；quite a few books; many a/an +单数可数名词 修饰不可数名词 a great deal of money ；a large sum of money 两者都可修饰 a lot of =lots of ; plenty of ; a large quantity of ; large quantities of 重点句型1.be dying to do sth /for sth 渴望做某事 She is dying to go home. He is dying for success. 2. Is everythi

14、ng okay with you ? 一切都好吗？ Is everything going well with you ? 3. Ive lost 7 kg in the last two months. 在过去的两个月里我减了7公斤。 与in the last / past/ recent +一段时间在一起使用，句子的谓语部分用现在完成时。 4I think you look great as you are . 我觉得你现在的样子很棒。 5. Its the same in China ? Many people are always going on diets . always 与现在

15、进行时连用，表示不满或者责备等情绪。 Hes always telling lies . He is always listening carefully in class. 6. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. 做某事的方法 the way to do sth /of sth 也可用定语从句 Can you tell me the way to work out the problem /of working out the problem?Can you tell me th

16、e way in which/that (省掉) I can work out the problem. 7. Walking and riding your bike count ,and so do school sports. 行走和骑自行车就算，在学校里进行的体育活动也算。 I like music ,and so does he. I dont like music . Neither/ Nor does he . I like music and I can sing well. So it is with him / It is the same with him. -Does

17、he like music ? - So he does . 8. My mother is too old for such a long operation. 我妈妈年纪太大，不能承受如此长时间的手术。 The coat is too big for me . The work is too much for me. 9. It isnt worth it. 不值得那样做。 10. You look great as you are. 你这样很好.as作连词，引导方式状语从句，表示像。 一样，按照 You must do everything as I do . Keep the book

18、 as it is. 10.The pills really work! 这药片真的管用。11.Im now in hospital recovering from liver failure.我现在住院了，患的是肝脏衰竭，正在恢复中。12.Those weight-loss pills contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.那些减肥药片里含有某种有害的化学物质，导致了我肝脏衰竭。 that 引导定语从句，修饰chemical, that 在从句中做主语。13.It isnt worth it.那样做是得不偿失的.14.

19、We shouldnt be ashamed of the way we look, should we?我们不应该为自己的外表感到羞愧， 不是吗?the way做先行词，后接定语从句we look. 因为way 在此定语从句中做方式状语，所以关系代词that/in which可以省略。15.I think you look great as you are.我觉得你目前这个样子（看上去）就很棒。as 用作连词，引导方式状语从句，意为“像一样，按照”。高一 英语Module 1Unit 3 学案1.look good 看起来好2.feel good 感觉（心情）好3. feel well 感觉

20、（身体）好4.stay healthy 保持健康5. sb. be dying to do sth. （某人）极想做某事 （某人）渴望做某事sb. be dying for sth.6. work out 锻炼解决（问题），计算出（总额等）7.stay slim 保持（身材）苗条8.lose weight 减肥9. sb. be ashamed of sth.某人对某事感到羞愧10. sb. be embarrassed about sth. 某人对某事感到尴尬、不好意思、难为情11. take weight-loss pills 吃/服减肥药12. sth. be popular among

21、/with sb. 某事受某人欢迎13. at the moment 此刻，现在，目前 当时14. recover from liver failure 从肝脏衰竭中恢复过来15. cause ones liver to fail 导致肝脏衰竭16. be an exact match for 与完全相配/匹配17. donate sth. to sb. 向某人捐赠某物18. follow/take ones advice 采纳/接受某人的建议 at/by名词19. sb. be amazed to do sth. 某人对感到惊讶 (that) 从句20.part of liver 一部分肝脏 part of (不可分割的)一部分21. go on diets 节食22.learn from.向学习，从中吸取教训e across(偶然)发现、遇到