河南省郑州市中牟县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第六次限时练试题.doc

1、河南省郑州市中牟县第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第六次限时练试题第卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分）AWhen you eat out in a restaurant, it is not unusual to hear people yelling, “Let meget this one!” and sometimes see them pushing or arm wrestling(抢) to fight for the privilege(特权) of paying the bill.Thes

2、e fighters are often very loud and active. Each person involved shows anhonest desire to pick up the bill, and in the end, all the people at the table give the winner praise and gratitude.In fact, figuring out who will get the bill is always a headache for Chinese peopleat formal meals. Although the

3、 people hosting the meal are very likely to pay the check, it is a common practice to make a token(装样子的) effort to pay the bill, but you will embarrass them if you do end up actually chipping in some cash(凑钱).In recent years, going Dutch (AA 制) has been embraced by many young people.But older genera

4、tions who fear “losing face” still find it embarrassing and stingy (小气 的) to calculate each persons share of the bill. As travel guide brand Lonely Planetnoted, it is considered “the height of unsophistication (不懂人情世故)”.But these days, thanks to digital payment apps, splitting the bill electronicall

5、y is becoming a widely-accepted idea. Even people from older generations may be tempted to do so.By scanning a QR code and paying the share via social networking tool WeChatand e-commerce app Alipay on their smartphones in one easy click, urban Chinese are finding it easier to save them the embarras

6、sment of figuring out each persons payment when they order a meal.This function “has made going Dutch less hassle (麻烦) and more fun in China”,CNN noted.“Because of their convenience, many of us are never without our phones.” And person-to-person mobile payment services are incredibly easy to use and

7、 save thetrouble of dealing with change,” said 18-year-old student in China. “You can also leave funny notes using emoji (表情符号) like a bowl of rice or a cup of tea to describe a meal that you have shared.”21.What is the article mainly about?A. The Chinese tradition of dining out with friends.B. A ne

8、w trend of splitting the bill in China.C. How social networking tools have influenced our daily lives.D. Why people in China argue over who pays the bill when dining out.22.Many Chinese people make a token effort to pay the bill because_.A. They dont want to be considered unsophisticatedB. They want

9、 praise and gratitude from their friendsC. They consider it an honor to host the meal and pay the billD. They find it hard to work out how much each person needs to pay23.According to the article, what are the advantages of using digital payment apps tosplit the bill?a. Theyre easier to use and more

10、 interesting.b. They save the trouble of dealing with change.c. They make it easier to figure out how much money each person had to pay.d. They make people less embarrassed to split the bill.A. a, b B. b. c C. a, b, d D. b, c, dBHave you ever made your life look a little more charming than it actual

11、ly is by posting truths on social media? If so, you may be damaging your mental health.The posts we make on social media platforms allow us to look back and see whatwe did on a given day. But what happens when, in an effort to(企图) impress our online friends, photos and videos we post become beautifi

12、ed versions of the things we did?A young girl named Sophia went out to a romantic anniversary dinner with herboyfriend, had a near relationship-ending fight during dessert, then came home and posted, “Had the best time out with the love of my life!” even with a photo of the meal. No surprise, but ac

13、cording to a new study, Sophia was by no means unique. Two- thirds of users admit lying about their lives on social media with 20 percent of young people between the ages of 18 and 24 stating that they edit their own stories by frequently lying about relationships and promotions(升职).By beautifying o

14、ur online stories, we are harming our memories. We start believingthe stories we tell rather than remembering what really happened. Soon, the real experience is lost and all that remains is the beautified version of history.Scientists fear that these edited stories will end up changing our memories.

15、 Itswell confirmed through research that our own memories are often unreliable and can be easily controlled. Writing down ones life in the form of a journal, or even on social media can help us keep our memories undamaged, but only if we tell the truth. So recording our experiences through whatever

16、medium, to later recall lessons we learned, is not only acceptable but desirable. In fact, looking back at our own past - however embarrassing or uncomfortable - is not just healthy but can be enjoyable.24.Why did Sophia post her story with a photo of the meal?A. To make her post attractive.B. To sh

17、ow his photography skill.C. To convince others of her story.D. To show how enjoyable the meal was.25.In what kind of tone did the writer write the text?A. Encouraging. B. Critical. C. Humorous. D. Enthusiastic.26.The last paragraph implies that many people dont realize _.A. recalling the unpleasant

18、past can also be enjoyableB. writing down our life on social media does no good to usC. recording experiences through media is unacceptableD. recording our experiences through media is beneficial27.What a lesson can be drawn from the text?A. Leaving others a good impression is desirable.B. Editing o

19、ur online stories weakens our memory.C. Posting our experiences on social media is risky.D. Beautifying our history ends up hurting ourselves.CThe worlds richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign la

20、nguages.Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forumReddit(红迪网), the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French, Arabic or Chinese.He said, I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time

21、to study one of theseprobably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didnt keep it up.Gates, who is worth $79.3 billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg forsurprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and

22、 did a Q & A with Chinese studentsunbelievable, isnt it? he said.This isnt the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showedhis habits at home and personal insights.Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himselfto his own special standards every night and also t

23、old the interviewer that his wife, Melinda, would likely want Samuel L. Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(传记片).He also admitted thathe would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯) 28th Annual Billionaires list last yearfor the fourth time, he sa

24、id he is pretty basic when it comes to spending on clothes and food, but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said stayingup too late is a habit he is still trying to break. Dont stay up too late

25、 even if the book is really exciting. You will regret it in the morning. Pam is still working on this problem, he said.28.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. An Interview with Bill Gates B. How Bill Gates SucceededC. Bill Gates Regret D. The Richest Billionaire29.The unde

26、rlined part in paragraph 8 may actually mean that _.A. it is important to lay a good foundation of lifeB. food and clothing are basic needs for peoples lifeC. he never cares about buying food and clothingD. he doesnt spend much money on food and clothes30.What advice did Bill Gates give?A. Do the di

27、shes yourself at home.B. Be a good language learner.C. Avoid staying up too late.D. Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.31.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.B. Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.C. Bill Gates

28、 topped the list of Forbes 28 times.D. Bill Gates wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.DBelieve it or not, we all have an inner-child living inside of us. One of the greatest problems is peoples desire to silence the inner-child. Instead, welcoming this voice to the conversation can be very b

29、eneficial and help you in many areas of your life.Why is it so important to listen to your inner child?Do you remember you wanted to be an adult more than anything else when youwere young? But now youre an adult, and do you ever find yourself thinking, “I wish I were a kid again?” Thats where your i

30、nner-child comes in. Thats the voice inside of you telling you to have fun, be silly and let loose. Adult life is full of important responsibilities, but once in a while you just have to let go and have fun like a child. Its healthy and good for the soul to not take things so seriously all the time.

31、We can tell bad choices and mistakes of the past, but unless you help your inner-child heal and recover, planning for the future will always be difficult. The inner-child will relive these painful experiences until you learn to accept them, forgive and let go. We must show love and acceptance to our

32、 inner-child, as this is the only way to heal, move on and not continue to suffer from the pain of these unpleasant times. This is the opportunity to go back in time and let you know just how wonderful, beautiful and special you truly are.One of the most common times your inner-child is likely to ap

33、pear is when yourefacing a decision you are unsure about. Naturally, when we were children, doubt and uncertainty scared many of us. So, its no surprise that when faced with these moments as adults, the inner-child decides to show up. Dont let this scare you; instead, listen to that voice as it is t

34、rying to guide you in the decision-making process. Ask it questions, speak with it.When you can start to see your inner-child as your partner who helps guide youthrough this crazy life, its amazing what can happen. Dont fight it. Go with it and see how it changes your life for the better.32.What do

35、people usually do to the inner-child?A. Stop it. B. Welcome it. C. Rescue it. D. Blame it.33.Why is it always hard to plan for the future?A. We have no fun in our life. B. We always make bad choices.C. We dont help inner-child recover. D. We always experience unhappy times.34.When will inner-child p

36、robably come up?A. When we make decisions. B. When we enjoy ourselves.C. When we make mistakes. D. When we feel unpleasant.35.What may happen if we accept inner-child?A. We may feel more painful. B. We will make more mistakes.C. We will take things more seriously. D. We may have a better life.第二节（共5

37、小题；每小题2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone dreams of success in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard. 36 Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will h

38、elp you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, whichwill enable you to have a bright future. 37 Do good in your community(社区).Volunteering ca

39、n not only improve your communitys status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to developdepression(抑郁) than people who dont. 38 For example, if you love animals,volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick

40、up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 39Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them andvalue their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 40 You dont get to chooseyour teachers or your family, but you still have to put up

41、with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.A. Live life to the fullest.B. School sets you up on the right track!C. Be nic

42、e to your parents and teachers.D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.G. Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节

43、，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）Jane raced onto the train platform and asked a porter (服务人员), “Is this the train to Rochester?”“Yes,” said the porter. “but only the Hey! Wait.” He was too 41 . Jane hadraced off 42 he had finished speaking.She had just 43 herself in a seat when the train 44 out

44、of the station.Jane got out her book and settled down to read. After about an hour or so, she looked _45 and glanced out of the window. “Thats 46 .” she thought. “the landscape(景色) doesnt look 47 , and it should; Ive 48 this route so many times.”She was getting increasing 49 when the big, red-faced

45、conductor (售票员)walked up and asked for her 50 .One glance was enough. He 51 his head in friendly reproach (责备) and said,“Now, young lady, what did you do a fool thing like that for? This is the 52 ticket.You 53 have sat at the back of the train. The Rochester-bound(开往) section was54 at the last stat

46、ion.Janes face grew red. “Im sorry,” she said, “I guess I was in too much of a55 to find out” “Well,” said the conductor, “dont 56 . You shouldnthave been in such a hurry, but I dare say we can 57 you a train going in the right58 at Syracuse. Youll be a couple of hours late 59 , though .”When Jane f

47、inally stepped onto the Rochester platform, her mother 60 up toher . “Oh, Jane, we have been so worried. What on earth happened?”“Well, Mom,” said Jane, “its a long story.”41. A. busy B. early C. late D. quick42. A. when B. then C. after D. before43. A. settled B. took C. made D. gave44. A. pushed B

48、. pulled C. left D. started45. A. around B. about C. up D. down46. A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. right47. A. familiar B. beautiful C. nice D. alike48. A. walked B. gone C. followed D. traveled49. A. uneasy B. calm C. angry D. unhappy50. A. money B. ticket C. book D. name51. A. put B. shoo

49、k C. raised D. nodded52. A. wrong B. used C. only D. right53. A. would B. must C. should D. could54. A. joined B. turned C. connected D. separated55. A. hurry B. trouble C. worry D. difficulty56. A. sorry B. worry C. hurry D. regret57. A. make B. give C. find D. get58. A. time B. place C. station D.

50、 direction59. A. arriving B. leaving C. going D. returning60. A. called B. picked C. rushed D. pushed第卷第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dr. Zhong Nanshan , 61._was born in October 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, is one of the famous medical 62. _(scientist) in the 21st

51、 century. Hestudied at Guangdong experimental high school in 1953 and graduated 63._Beijing Medical College in 1960. In the first Chinese National Games, Zhong Nanshan got the championship of the mens 400m Hurdles 64. _set up a National record at that time.In the spring of 2003, the SARS epidemic 65

52、._(break) out in China andacross the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took 66._ active part in the battle against SARS. At that time no one 67._(real) knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses against the disease.68._(danger) as it was, Zhong Nanshan worked hard day and

53、night treatingthe patients. Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan and his workmates achieved remarkable result. Soon the SARS epidemic 69. _(stop) in its track.Zhong Nanshan was awarded one of the top ten people 70._(move) China in2004. He has been working in the medical field fo

54、r over 60 years. He is a good doctor in the countrymeneyes and respected by all the people in China.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题 1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后

55、的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Last year, my family and I decide to go to Sanya celebrate my birthday. The beachwas such clean that I wanted to go there as soon as we arrived. We travelled around the island, taken a lot of pictures. We had lunch at one of the small restaurant by t

56、he sea. The food was very delicious and fresh, especially seafood. My parents gave me an ice cream cake, but my sister gave me a present that she made it by herself. Everyone at the restaurant said Happy Birthday for me. It was an impressively birthday for me. l am looking forward to go there again.

57、第二节 写作（满分25分）假设你是光明中学学生会主席李华。漫长寒假之后新学期终于要开学，你校将邀请刚刚援鄂归来的两位医疗队队员给同学们上开学第一课。请你给光明报社的记者写一封邀请信，邀请他参加这次活动并进行报道。要点如下：1.活动的时间（4月20日上午八点到十点）、地点（学校大厅）；2.活动的内容（学生代表发言致敬，医疗队员讲述援鄂经历感受，会后自由交流）；3.活动的意义参考词汇：medical team 医疗队；patriotism 爱国主义答案阅读理解A篇 BAC【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文中说明了中国人聚餐后的付款方式随着时代的变化也发生了一些变化，手机支付逐渐成为各种年龄阶段的人的主要

58、支付方式。21.主旨大意题。根据第五段 But these days, thanks to digital payment apps ，splitting the bill electronically is becoming a widely -accepted idea. Even people from older generations may be tempted to do so 和下段中的 via social networking tool WetChat and e-commerce app Alipay 可知，由于数字支付 app 的出现, 经济上 AA制逐渐变逐渐变成广为

59、接受的观念，其支付方式主要通过微信和支付宝支付。故可推知，本文主要讲述的中国支付费用方式的新形式。故选B。22.细节理解题。题干问很多中国人装样子买单因为什么。根据第四段中. But older generations who fearlosing face still find it embarrassing and stingy to calculate each persons share of the bill. It is considered the height of unsophistication可知，中国人装样子买单是因为他们不想被认为自己不懂人情世故。故选A。23.细节理

60、解题。题干问根据这篇文章，使用数字支付 APP 去 AA 制支付费用（split分裂）的优势是什么。根据最后一段中的 Because of their convenience areincredibly easy to use和 You can also leave funny notes using emoji 可知a正确，根据最后一段中的. and save the trouble of dealing with change可知 b正确，根据倒数第三段中的 finding it easier to save them the embarrassment of figuring out e

61、ach persons payment when they order a meal 可知d正确，文中未提到c的内容。故选C。B篇 CBAD【解析】本文属于科普文，主要是说明在社交媒体上美化自己的故事会损害我们的健康，因为如此无异于在撒谎，欺骗别人就是欺骗自己，最终自己免不了受伤。24.细节理解题。根据第三段里的 even with a photo of the meal和第二段里的 in an effort to impress our online friends，可知 Sophia发帖时配上吃饭的照片目的就是要是使别人信服她的故事，故选C。25.推理判断题。从第一段里的 If so, y

62、ou may be damaging your mental health.和第四段里的 By beautifying our online stories, we are harming our memories.以及最后第 1 页 共 7 页一段里的 but only if we tell the truth 可知作者对美化我们的网络故事持批判的观点，故而文章的笔调是批判性的，故选B。26.推理判断题。从本段最后一句话，尤其是这句话里的in fact可推断出应选 A。 in fact在句中起强调的作用，作者强调回忆不愉快的过往也可能是令人愉悦的就暗示了人们大多没有意识到这一点，故选A。27

63、.主旨大意题。全文主要是说明在社交媒体上美化自己的故事会损害我们的健康，因为如此无异于在撒谎，欺骗别人就是欺骗自己，最终自己免不了受伤，故选D。28-31 CDCB【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了白手起家的亿万富翁比尔盖茨认为自己 不懂外语是人生的一个遗憾。28.主旨大意题。第一段The worlds richest man might seem to have it all, but BillGates has one regret. The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign

64、 languages.（世界首富比尔盖茨似乎拥有一切，但他有一个遗憾。这位白手起家的亿万富翁说，他觉得自己不懂外语很愚蠢。）是全文的主题句，可知这篇文章主要讲了比尔盖茨的遗憾，故选C。29.推理判断题。下文but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.说但他喜欢在打网球时，投资买鞋和球拍。由此推断出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的钱不多，故选D。30.推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段When asked a life lesson he had to learn thehard way, th

65、e billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. 当（被问及人生的教训时，这位亿万富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的习惯。）由此 可知，比尔盖茨的建议是避免熬夜太晚，故选C。31.推理判断题。答案定位在第三段I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary.（我在高中的时候学过拉丁语和希腊语，拿到了A，我想这对我的词汇量有帮助。）由此推断出比尔盖茨在高中时很擅长学习语言，故选

66、B。32-35 ACAD【解析】本文是一篇议论文，每个人内心都一个孩子，不要压制内心的孩子，接受它，它会让我们的生活变得更好。32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One of the greatest problems is peoples desire to silence the inner-child.”可知，人们总是想压制内心的孩子，故A项正确。第 2 页 共 7 页33.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“but unless you help your inner-child heal and recover, planning for the future will always be

67、 difficult.”可知，除非你能帮助你内心 的孩子痊愈，否则为将来做计划永远是困难的，故C项正确。34.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“One of the most common times yourinner-child is likely to appear is when youre facing a decision you are unsure about.”可知，当你面临一个你不确定的决定时，内心的孩子很可能会出现，故A项正确。35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Go with it and see how it changes your life for the bett

68、er.”可知，接受内心的孩子会让我们的生活变得更好，故D项正确。七选五（36）F（37）B（38）D（39）C（40）G（36）根据文章结构可知，上文提到想取得成功并不难，下文是对 achieve success 的方法列举，可知此处为过渡句，承接上文说的获得成功并不难。故正确答案为 F。（37）根据本段内容可知，要点主要讲了要在学校表现良好，表明了学校教育 对于个人发展的重大意义，从而暗示学校会带领人们走向正确的轨道。故选 B。（38）根据前半句提到，研究发现做志愿活动的人比不做志愿的人得抑郁的可能性小，后句是对志愿活动的举例，可知，应该找机会做一些你感兴趣的志愿活 动。故答案为 D。（39

69、）根据本段下文 You dont get to choose your teachers or your family 可知，本段主要讲的是与老师和父母之间的相处，应该对家人和老师友好。故选 C。（40）结合上文可知，本段主要讲了要尊重父母和老师，请记得是父母和老师帮助你成为最好的自己，即使有时他们说的话让你生气，也请记得他们做这些事是出于对你的关心。G 符合文意，其中的 they 指代 teachers and family。完形填空41-45:CDABC 46-50: CADAB 51-55 BACDA 56-60 BCDAC试题分析：本文叙述了作者Jane由于自己太着急了，到了车站后没有

70、听完车站服务人员的解释，就匆忙上了车，上车后她就开始看书，但是等过了一段时间她向外看时，才发现窗外是不熟悉的风景，原来做错了车，在检票员的帮助下，她顺利回到了Rochester。小题41: 考查形容词及语境的理解。根据Yes,” said the porter. “but only the Hey! Wait.”可知他已经说晚了简已经跑开了在他说完之前，故选C。小题42: 考查连词及语境的理解。根据上文 but only the Hey! Wait.”可知他已经说晚了简已经跑开了在他说完之前，故选D。小题43:考查动词及语境的理解。A. settled 定居；settle oneself in

71、 a seat 使自己坐第 3 页 共 7 页下；她刚坐下，火车就驶出车站，故选A。小题 44: 考查动词及语境的理解。 A. pushed 推； B. pulled 拉；pull out of the station驶出车站； C. left 离开； D. started 开始。根据下文可知火车已经开出车站，故选B。小题45: 考查介词及语境的理解。A. around 四处； B. about 大约； C. up向上；D. down向下。大约过了一个小时左右，她向窗外一撇，故选C。小题46: 考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. exciting 令人高兴的； B. interesting 有趣的

72、； C. strange 奇怪的；D. right正确的。根据下文Ive his route so many times. 可知那是很奇怪的，故选C。小题47: 考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. familiar 熟悉的； B. beautiful 漂亮的；C. nice好的； D. alike相似的。根据“Thats strange.” she thought .这个景色看起来不熟悉，故选A。小题 48: 考查动词及语境的理解。A. walked 步行； B. gone 去；C. followed 跟随； D. traveled旅行。根据上文可知她是坐火车，我在这个路线做了许多次，故 选D。小

73、题 49: 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. uneasy 不舒服的； B. calm 平静的； C. angry 生气的； D. unhappy不高兴的。根据上文可知她感觉做错了火车，她越来越变得心里不舒服，故选A。小题50: 考查名词及语境的理解。她越来越变得心里不舒服时，这时一个大个的红脸的检票员来检票，故选B。小题51: 考查动词及语境的理解。A. put 放；B. shook摇动；C. raised 提高；D. nodded点头。根据what did you do a fool thing like that for?可知他摇了摇头，故选B。小题52: 考查形容词及语境的理解。A. wr

74、ong 错误的；B. used使用过的；C. only 仅仅；D. right 正确的。根据 You have sat at the back of the train.可知这是一张错误 的票，故选A。小题53: 考查情态动词及语境的理解。根据上文可知检票员发现作者坐错了车，你应该是坐在火车的后半部分，故选C。小题54: 考查动词及语境的理解。A. joined 加入；B. turned 变成； C. connected 连接； D. separated分开。开回去的那部分被分开是在上一个车站，故选D。小题55: 考查名词及语境的理解。A. hurry 急忙；B. trouble 麻烦；C.

75、worry 担 心； D. difficulty 困难。根据上文可知火车站的服务员还没有说完她就匆忙离开了。或根据 You shouldnt have been in such a hurry 可知简说：我想我是太着急了， 故选A。第 4 页 共 7 页小题56: 考查连词及语境的理解。A. sorry 对不起；B. worry 烦恼；C. hurry匆忙；D. regret 遗憾。根据下文 I dare say we can you a train going in the right at Syracuse 可知检票员是在安慰作者。不用担心，故选B。小题57: 考查动词及语境的理解。A.

76、make 制造；B. give给；C. find找到；D.get 获得。根据上文“dont 可知我敢保证我们能帮你在 Syracuse 找到合适的方向 的火车回去，故选C。小题58: 考查名词及语境的理解。A. time时间； B. place 地方； C. station车站；D. direction方向。我敢保证我们能帮你在 Syracuse找到合适的方向的火车回去， 故选D。小题59: 考查动名词及语境的理解。A. arriving 到达；B. leaving 离开；C. going 去； D. returning返回。根据上文可知但是你将到达晚一两个小时，故选A。小题60: 考查动词及

77、语境的理解。A. called 打电话； B. picked 采摘； C. rushed 匆忙； D. pushed 推。当简到达 Rochester 的站台时，她的妈妈匆忙向她走去，故选C。语法填空61. who 62. scientists 63. from 64. and 65. broke 66. an 67.really 68. Dangerous 69. was stopped 70. moving .解析：61. 考查非限制定语从句。先行词Zhong Nanshan 在定语从句中做was 的 主语，故填who .62. 考查名词。one of the +名词复数。.其中之一。故填

78、scientists.63. 考查介词搭配。 graduate from sp 从.毕业。因此填from .64. 考查并列连词。根据句意，钟南山获得了男子400米跨栏赛冠军并且创造了记录。前后是并列承接关系。故填and .65. 考查动词。根据提示在2003年，所以用一般过去式，故填broke .66. 考查冠词。take an active part in 积极参加, 又因为active 元音音节开头，故填an.67. 考查副词。此处really修饰动词knew,因此填副词really.68. 考查形容词。as 表示“虽然，尽管”要用倒装语序，句意：尽管那是危险的，.was系动词后用形容词

79、作表语。故填dangerous.69. 考查动词。 根据主语SARS epidemic ,疫情被阻止扩散，故填过去式的被动。 因此填was stopped .70. 考查非谓语动词。句中谓语部分是was awarded , 那么move在句中充当非谓语，和名词Zhong Nanshan 之间存在主动关系，故填moving .第 5 页 共 7 页短文改错【答案】1.decidedecided2.Sanya 后添加to 3.suchso4.takentaking5.restaurant restaurants6.butand7.去掉 made 后的it8.forto9.impressivelyi

80、mpressive10.gogoing【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了去年作者和家人在三亚庆祝作者的生 日的事情。1.考查动词时态。句意：去年，我和我的家人决定去三亚庆祝我的生日。根据上文时间状语Last year可知应用一般过去时，故decide改为decided。2.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句中celebrate做非谓语动词表目的，应用不定 式。故Sanya 后添加to。3.考查固定句式。句意：那儿的海滩很干净，所以我一到那里就想去。固定句式sothat“如此以致于”，so修饰下文形容词clean，such修饰名词。故such改为so。4.考查非谓语动词。句意：我们在岛上旅行，拍

81、了很多照片。本句中take做非谓 语动词与逻辑主语we构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故taken 改为taking。5.考查名词的数。句意：我们在海边的一家小餐馆吃的午饭。one of后跟复数名词表示“其中之一”，故restaurant改为restaurants。6.考查连词。句意：我的父母给了我一个冰淇淋蛋糕，我的姐姐给了我一个礼物， 她自己做的。结合句意可知上下文为并列关系，故but改为and。7.考查定语从句。句意同上。本句为定语从句修饰先行词present，且先行词在从句中做made的宾语，已由关系代词that指代，故不再需要it。故去掉 made 后 的it。8.考查介词。句意：餐厅里

82、的每个人都对我说生日快乐。本句中表示“对我说生日快乐”介词应用to，构成固定短语say sth. to sb.“对某人说某事”。故for改为to。9.考查形容词。句意：对我来说，那是一个非常难忘的生日。birthday为名词需要形容词修饰，故impressively改为impressive。10.考查非谓语动词。句意：我期待着再次去那里。固定短语look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，to为介词后跟动名词做宾语。故go 改为going。第 6 页 共 7 页写作Dear reporter:I am Li Hua, chairman of GuangMing Midd

83、le School. Knowing that the medical teams which offered help in Wuhan have returned home, our school is going to invite two members of them to give us the first class in the new term. Would you please come to join in the activity and report it?The activity is scheduled to begin at 8 a.m. on April 20

84、 in our school hall, whichwill last for two hours. Firstly, one student, on behalf of our school, will make a speech to show our great respect for the medical teams. Secondly, the two medical members will in turn tell us what they experienced when they worked in Wuhan. In addition, they will also sh

85、are with us their deep feelings about death, love, strength, devotionand so on. Finally, there will be a free communication between the medical membersand the students, thus making the activity more impressive.The first class in the new term, which can arouse our awareness of patriotism, will surely leave a deep impression on us. It will be an honor for us if you can come and report it. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes.Yours, sincerely Li Hua第 7 页 共 7 页