江苏省常州市武进区礼嘉中学2020-2021学年高一第一学期第二次阶段教学质量调研英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、礼嘉中学 20202021学年第一学期高一年级英语第二次阶段教学质量调研试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At Harrys home. C. In a hospital. 2. When does

2、 the conversation take place? A. At 5:15. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:00. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans watch. B. The mans brother. C. The mans birthday. 4. What does the man mean? A. He will not learn cooking. B. He should eat less to keep fit. C. He is already a good cook. 5.

3、Why didnt the man go painting yesterday? A. Because his friend didnt call him. B. Because he went to see a patient. C. Because he isnt patient enough. 第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

4、 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How will the man go to the meeting? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By train. 7. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Book a room. B. Buy him a ticket. C. Inform his wife.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for help.B. Making an apology. C.Givi

5、ng some advice9. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Be more careful. B. Buy a new glass. C. Clean up the room. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. When will the next course start? A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 11. How many students are there in the class usually? A. 6. B. 9. C. 15

6、. 12. When does the school open on weekends? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What was the man doing? A. Looking at an interesting picture. B. Watching a funny video. C. Reporting a nice story14. What happened to the news reporter? A. He hit a big tree. B.

7、He had a car accident. C. He was attacked by bees. 15. Whats the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy. 16. What will the man do next? A. Listen to the music. B. Surf the website. C. Go to the park. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What puzzled the speaker most in learning French at first? A

8、. Grammar. B. Vocabulary. C. Pronunciation. 18. Why did the speaker go to France? A. To go on vocation. B. To find a job. C. To further study. 19. How did the speaker find life in France in the beginning? A. Hard. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 20. What is the most important in learning a language? A. Mast

9、ering the grammar rules. B. Using the language in real life. C. Knowing a large number of words第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）第一节 四选一(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are some themed attractions inside this Disneyland Park that all have something to offer. Mick

10、ey Avenue Once you entered the Disneyland Park, Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming you. This place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering around. Gardens of Imagination It is the first garden-designed Disn

11、ey park in the world, with bridges and paths connecting seven themed areas. Chinese Zodiac Murals (生肖壁画) in the Garden of the Twelve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signs. Guests can try to find their own zodiac sign on the wall and take photos with it. Adventure Isle Adventure Isl

12、e takes visitors into a newfound ancient tribe(部落). Drifting down the river on the rafts, you will pass through unknown places and rush into the dark caves, meeting the huge mysterious monsters. Tomorrowland The carefully designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the future. Using high

13、 tech, this park is like the settings of science fiction movies. The shooting program, “Buzz Lightyear Planet rescue”, gives visitors a mission to save the world. Admission FeeOne-day TicketCNY370 on ordinary daysCNY499 on weekends, public holidays, July and AugustTwo-day TicketA 5% discount on the

14、basis of the original prize Note: Children between 1 and 1.4 meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price.21. What does the underlined word “bazaar” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Market.B.Club.C.Agency.D.Cottage.22. Where should you go if youre interested in tr

15、aditional Chinese culture?A. Tomorrowland.B.Mickey Avenue.C. Adventure Isle.D.Gardens of Imagination.23.How much is the admission for a young couple and their son (1.2m) on Sunday?A.CNY 998.B.CNY 1,372.25.C.CNY 1,322.35.D.CNY 1,122.75.BWeve known that sitting for long periods of time every day has c

16、ountless health consequences, like a higher risk of heart disease. But now a new study has found that sitting is also bad for your brain.A study published last week, conducted by Dr. Prabha Siddarth at the University of California, showed that sedentary(久坐的)behavior is associated with reduced thickn

17、ess of the medial temporal lobe(中颞叶),a brain area that is critical to learning and memory.The researchers asked a group of 35 healthy people, ages 45 to 70, about their activity levels and the average number of hours each day spent sitting and then scanned their brains. They found that the subjects

18、who reported sitting for longer periods had the thinnest medial temporal lobes. It means that the more time you spend in a chair the worse it is for your brain health, resulting in possible damage to learning and memory.What is also interesting is that this study did not find a significant associati

19、on between the level of physical activity and thickness of this brain area, suggesting that exercise, even severe exercise, may not be enough to protect you from the harmful effects of sitting.It then surprisingly turned out that you dont even have to move much to enhance cognition(认知); just standin

20、g will do the trick. For example, two groups of subjects were asked to complete a test while either sitting or standing. Participants are presented with conflicting stimuli(刺激),like the word green in blue ink, and asked to name the color. Subjects thinking on their feet beat those who sat by a 32-mi

21、llisecondmargin.The cognitive effects of severe physical exercise are well known. But the possibility that standing more and sitting less improves brain health could lower the bar for everyone.I know, this all runs counter to received ideas about deep thought, from our grade school teachers, who tol

22、d us to sit down and focus, to Rodins famous Thinker, seated with chin on hand.They were wrong. You can now all stand up.24. What can we infer from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.Severe exercise can lessen the damage of sitting.B.Severe exercise can greatly improve our brain health.C.Sedentary behavior will p

23、ossibly damage our brain.D.Brain health has nothing to do with sedentary behavior.25. What does the underlined word margin in Paragraph 5 mean?A.blank.B.edge.C.decrease.D.difference.26. What is the received idea about deep thought?A.Sitting more is good for our mental health. B.Sitting is better whe

24、n we think.C.Exercise more can improve our cognition. D.We should stand while thinking.27.The passage mainly tells us _.A.people tend to sit while thinkingB.standing more can make our brain healthierC.physical exercise can improve our brain healthD.sedentary behavior leads to countless health proble

25、msCVijay Gupta is known to classical music lovers across the United States. He serves as the first violinist for the Los Angeles Philharmonic. In that job, he often plays to large crowds, including many very rich people. When he is not performing, he organizes concerts for homeless people. They have

26、 reminded me why I became a musician. He said. Last week, Gupta was recognized for being a founder and the artistic director of Street Symphony. The group has performed at homeless shelters, jails and halfway houses for about eight years. Gupta is among the 25 winners of the 2018 Mac Arthur Fellowsh

27、ip, commonly known as the Genius Grant. Each winner will receive $ 625,000 over five years to use as they wish. The money is coming from a private group, the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. It awards grants (补助金) to people whose work it considers exceptional and whose work inspires ho

28、pe in us all. Gupta said he got the idea for Street Symphony while teaching Nathaniel Ayers, a trained musician whose mental illness led to his homelessness. The 31-year-old winner said he did not know yet how he would spend the money. He has been a performer since the age of seven and the award wil

29、l give him space to breathe, plan and look ahead. Another winner is Rebecca Sandefur, an associate professor (副教授) of sociology and law in the University of Illinois. The Associated Press says her research actively supports new ways to involve poor communities in the U.S. justice system. 47-year-old

30、 Sandefur created the first national mapping of civil legal aid providers. It shows which states have the financial (金融的) resources to provide such aid and which dont. She also found that the cost of legal services was only one of the things preventing poor people from getting lawyers. Among the oth

31、ers were fears of unfairness (不公平) in the legal system. Sandefur noted that a lot of attention had been paid to problems with the criminal justice system, but more attention must be paid to the civil side of the law, which also affected millions of people.28. Why does Gupta win the award?A.For his a

32、chievements in classical music. B. For performing for large crowds.C.For organizing a group playing for the homeless.D.For the companionship with Nathaniel Ayers.29.What do we know about Mac Arthur Fellowship?A.It is founded by the government. B.It offers $ 625,000 to 25 winners in 2018.C.It allows

33、the winners to use the money freely.D.It awards people who make great contributions to society.30.What was the extraordinary thing that Sandefur did?A.She made it easier to get legal help for the poor.B.She made the legal system fairer.C.She paid more attention to the criminal justice system.D.She o

34、ffered legal aid to the poor freely.31.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Grants winners, inspiring the poorB.The city homeless, in need of helpC.Vijay Gupta, an extraordinary violinistD.MacArthur Foundation, awarding exceptional workD If you never read F. Scott Fitzgeralds classic novel

35、The Great Gatsby, now it is your chance to catch up by watching the latest film adaptation. Because if theres one sentence to sum up the film, it would be, as Fox News says in its review, Its just like the book. Director Baz Luhrmanns main challenge was either to find a visual equivalent (等同物) for F

36、itzgeralds elegant prosethe open secret of the books staying power or to bend the material to his own exotic (异国风情的) strengths. He tries it both ways, with varying degrees of success. Considered to be Fitzgerald s representative work, The Great Gatsby explores themes of idealism, resistance to chang

37、e, social change, and excess, creating a portrait of the Jazz Age or the Roaring l wenties that has been described as a cautionary tale regarding the American Dream. All of Fitzgeralds original creation finds its way into this film, even going as far to include quite a bit of the original dialogue.

38、the US film critic Justin Taroli writes in his review. The cast is beautiful, as is the script, and the scenes are a visual feast, Taroli adds. DiCaprio does a good and professional job as the socialite by recreating Fitzgeralds description of Gatsbys charm. He can look at someone for an instant and

39、 understand how, perfectly, he or she wants to be seen, David Denby, a film critic for The New Yorker, says in his review. The use of music is almost reason enough to see the film. Luhrmann is at his best mixing visual musical stylestogethertocreate something wholly original, the Fox News review say

40、s. For example, inoneofthemost outstanding scenes in the film,thefirst party scene, Nick walks quickly from one party guest to another party guest trying to explain all the gossip about Gatsbyuntilheisfinally introduced to the man himself, while the most stirring version of Rhapsody in Blue (compose

41、d by American musician George Gershwin in 1924) is played in the background.32. What does the author suggest to know about the novel The Great Gatsby?A. Reading the newspaper.B. Watching the movie.C. Reading reviews.D . Reading the novel.33. What did Baz Luhrmann do to make the film a success?A.He a

42、dapted the story in the novel as he wished.B.He made the film more powerful than the book.C.He mixed his style with the elegance of the essay.D.He showed the elegance of the pictures in the film.34.What is Tarolis attitude towards the film?A. Favourable.B.Sceptical.C.Amazed.D.Unconcerned.35.Why does

43、 the author give the example of the first party scene in the last paragraph?A.To unfold the fact that Nick wants to know more about Gatsby.B.To show the version of Rhapsody in Blue matches the film well.C.To prove that the director is good at combining visuals and music.D.To convince us that the fir

44、st scene is perfectly shot by the director.第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _36_ Most fitness advice is aimed at a general audience. But if youre an older adult, the International Council on Active Aging (ICAA) has some tips for seniors to get started and keep

45、them at the top of their game. 37 Talk with your doctor about getting permission to begin a fitness program and making any changes to suit your situation. 38 Before starting, pick a program youll enjoy, so youll do it regularly. Check out the facility and the staff. Is the place friendly? Can you ch

46、ange clothes comfortably? Are facilities easily accessed? Determine your participation style. Choose whats best for youa class or going solo? Morning or night hours? 39 Start slowly. Most people are overeager and sometimes overdo it. Record a baseline of your regular activities and determine a reaso

47、nable plan. Make a date. Find a friend to exercise with you and keep you motivated. Set specific short-term and long-term goals. Plan for activity in your day and make it a priority. Remind yourself what your goals are. If it hurts, dont do it. 40 And once youve reached your goal, treat yourself for

48、 the good job youve done, so it will encourage you to continue.A.Make a list.B.Exercise Tips for Seniors to Live a Healthy LifeC.Know your choice.D.Learn to work around pain, not through it.E.Indoor or outside exercise?F.All the Seniors Should Be Careful Before ExerciseG.Get a thorough examination.第

49、三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分51分)第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A unique festival food culture _41_(develop) in China throughout the years. Eating dumplings is a common folk custom for many Chinese on the day of winter solstice(冬至), especially people _42_live in the north.When midwi

50、nter comes, vital movement begins to decline and calm down. In this period, if eaten in a right amount, some nuts such as peanuts, walnuts,and chestnuts are good for ones body. People in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, _43_(be) accustomed to eating wontons in midwinter. According to an old story, during t

51、he midwinter feast 2,500 years ago, the King of Wu _44_(feed) up with all kinds of costly foods and wanted to try _45_(variety) things. Then, the beauty Xishi made wontons to honor the kings wish. He ate a lot and liked the food very much. Later, the people of Suzhou had wontons to celebrate the fes

52、tival _ 46_(official). In places such as Shanghai, people eat tang yuan, kind of small dumpling ball _47_(produce) with sticky rice flour(粉). In Yinchuan, Ningxia, people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”. On that day tit is customary for people there to eat mutton soup and the dumplings in it. Th

53、ey give the midwinter soup a strange name and call it “brain”, _ 48_ they usually share with their relatives. People in Taiwan keep the custom of providing nine-layer cakes _49_their ancestors. People from the same family gather at their ancestral temples to adore their ancestors in order of their a

54、ges. After _50_(hold) the sacrificial ceremony, there is always a grand dinner.第二节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从所提供的四个选项中选出最佳选项，完成短文填空。 Ekaterina is a famous skater. She 51 the activity of skating at the age of 4. Since then, she has been devoted to the career that drives her life and52 beauty and

55、 romance into lives of millions of others. When she was 11, she found a53 partner, Sergei Grinkov, 15 years old then, with whom she could perform that activity in the most expressive, most elegant way. They were the most winning pair skaters on the ice in every way: the tiny fragile Ekaterina, in th

56、e54 of her tall, strong, handsome partner, lovingly launched into the55 , tenderly caught, and beautifully skated around on the ice. Gradually, the two of them56 together into a dream couple and the most beautiful kind of loving relationship. When she was 19, she married him. They had a daughter, a

57、charming girl they both loved and protected. And then,57 in 1995, during a routine practice session, her mate, her love, her partner, Sergei Grinkov, stopped, fell and died of a heart attack at 28. Ekaterinas world seemed to end. It was her mum who lit her58 to start remaking her life by saying Litt

58、le Dasha, having lost a father, needs at least a healthy mother. This reminded her to ask a friend to send her59 which had been left in the corner for a long time. Later she said in her book, 60 is the only thing that can help people recover. In February 1996, Ekaterina skated a moving tribute (悼念)

59、to Sergei, in which she 61 to the music of Mahlers Symphony No. 5, the couples favorite. She was 62 in the beginning, because it had been a long time since she had skated alone. And she was afraid of the 63 the piece would recall. But that night, she did it. She filled up the 64 with her courage.No

60、one who saw Ekaterina that night would forget her performance, just as she would never forget Sergei. But everyone was learning, as she already learned, that 65 goodbye was the beginning of her new life. 51. A.startedB.learnedC.markedD.watched52. A.dragsB.bringsC.pullsD.attracts53. A.quietB.braveC.l

61、ovelyD.perfect54. A.palmsB.memoryC.armsD.dream55. A.earthB.oceanC.airD.space56. A.brokeB.talkedC.grewD.studied57. A.naturallyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.obviously58. A.determinationB.imaginationC.curiosityD.career59. A.giftsB.picturesC.booksD.skates60. A.BenefitB.WorkC.MedicineD.Ambition61. A.sangB.app

62、liedC.adjustedD.performed62. A.nervousB.relievedC.happyD.disappointed63. A.wordsB.ideasC.emotionsD.moves64. A.iceB.matchC.chanceD.gap65. A.crazyB.sadC.longD.favorite第三节 句子翻译（共5句，20空，每空1分，满分20分）66. Another aspect I _ _ _ _ (认为-十分重要)is visual special effects.67. In response to public interest, our aer

63、obics class _ _ _ _(被替代) several fun options, including modern dance.68. I discovered that tai chi _ _ _ _ (深深根植于)the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which are believed to form the unity of opposites.69. The customs that followed _ _ _ _.(十分不寻常)70. I_ _ _ _ in (如此沉迷于)the party fever that I hardl

64、y noticed five hours fly by.第四部分 书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是中学生李华，你的英国笔友Mary写信告诉你，她因为节食减肥生病了。请你根据以下要点用英语给她回一封邮件，鼓励她加强锻炼，早日恢复健康。1. 表示关心 2. 给出你的建议 3. 表达祝愿。注意：词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_2020-2021学年第一学期阶段检测高一英语答案第一部分 听力 (共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分) 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 CBCAB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 四选一 (共

65、15小题；每题2.5分，满分 37.5分) 21-23 ADB 24-27 CDBB 28-31 CCAA 32-35 BCAC第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36-40 BGCED第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. has been developed 42. who/that 43. are 44. was fed 45. various 46. officially 47. produced 48. which 49. for 50. holding第二节 完型填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)5

66、1-55 ABDCC 56-60 CBADB 61-65 DACAB第三节 句子翻译（共5句，20空，每空1分，满分20分）66.attach great importance to 67. has been replaced with 68. is deeply rooted in 69. were anything but ordinary 70. was so caught up 第四部分 作文Dear Mary,Im sorry to hear that you are ill. I understand your concern about your weight. But you

67、should take the right way to lose weight.Firstly, you should follow a balanced diet that you like. It will help you maintain a healthy weight and prevent obesity. Secondly, make an exercise plan that you can stick to. Itll lift your spirits and make you sleep better at night if you work out regularly.I hope that you find my suggestions helpful and get well soon.Yours,Li Hua