江苏省射阳县第二中学高中英语必修五导学案：UNIT 1 GETTING ALONG WITH OTHERS----WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS （P1-9）.doc

1、M5Unit1 Getting along with othersWords and expressions (P1-9)班级_姓名_学号_ks5uks5uks5uLearning aims:Be able to read the first part of words and expressions;Master the usages of some words and expressions.Activity one: Try to be familiar with and remember the different forms of some new words on the basi

2、s of understanding. 1. cheerful (adj.) 愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的 (v./n.) cheer 欢呼，喝彩，加油；欢呼声，喝彩声2. admit (vt& vi) 承认；允许进入，接纳 (n.) admission 准许，允许；入场费，门票费3. sincerely (adv.) 真诚地 (adj.) sincere 真诚的，诚挚的; 真心实意的; 真实的;4. guilty (adj.) 内疚的，有罪的 (n.) guilt 内疚，犯罪，过失5. cruel (adj.) 伤人的，残酷的， 残忍的 (n.) cruelty 残忍，残酷，残酷行为，虐待6.

3、 disagreement (n.) 分歧，争论，意见不一 (反) agreement 协定，协议；同意，一致7. argue (vi.) 争吵，争执 (n.) argument 争吵，争论，辩论8.apologize (vi.) 道歉 (n.) apology 道歉9.athletic (adj.) 擅长运动的，健壮的 (n.) athlete 运动员，强壮的人10. gifted (adj.) 有天赋的，有天才的 (n.) gift 天赋; 赠送; 赠品，礼物; 天资ks5uks5uKs5uActivity two: Read and master the usages of the fo

4、llowing words or expressions.1. betray oneself 暴露出本来面貌 betray to sb. 向某人出卖 Eg. She _(把他的秘密泄露给他的朋友).2. pretend pretend (not) to do 假装（不）做某事； pretend to be doing 假装正在做pretend to have done 假装已做 pretend sth. 伪称 pretend that 从句 假装 pretend to be n./ adj. 假装是Eg. She _. 她假装对我友好。 The student _(假装在读书) when th

5、e teacher came in. He _(假装看不到我) when I passed by.ks5uks5uKs5u.Com3. cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来，打起精神4. admit admit sth./ doing sth./ having done sth. 承认某事/ 做过某事 admit that承认 admit to be承认是 It is generally admitted that 普遍认为 admit sb./ sth. into/ to 准许某人/某物进入某处 be admitted to/ into 被录取，被接纳 Eg. The theat

6、re can admit as many as 1,000 people. 这个剧院能容纳多达1,000人。 I _(承认你对了). He _(出卖了他的祖国). You will _(不许进入剧场) after the performance has started. 5. beg ones pardon 请人原谅，向人道歉 beg to do 恳求去做某事 beg sb. to do 恳求某人去做某事6. forgive sb. for (doing) 原谅某人（做了）某事7. focus focus on/upon集中于 focus ones attention/efforts/mind

7、 on把注意力/努力/心思集中在上 in focus焦距正确；图像清晰 out of focus焦距不正确；图像不清晰Eg. You _(应该把注意力放到工作上). This discussion _(集中在三个问题上).8. in this manner/ in this way/ by this means/ with this method 用这种方式 It is good manners/ bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有/没礼貌的。9. be guilty of 犯有错误的10. remark: make a remark on/ upon 谈论/ 评论 re

8、mark upon/ on谈论/ 评论remark that 从句 谈论11. apologize apologize (to sb.) for (doing)sth.因(做)某事(向某人)道歉apologize to sb. that.向某人道歉make an apology to sb. for.因向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology接受/拒绝某人的道歉Eg. 你应该因你的迟来向你的老师道歉。_/_12. be sensitive to对敏感 be sensitive about.介意；在乎 sense n.& v.感觉；意识 sensible adj.明智的；合

9、理的13. argue argue for/against sth.为支持/反对某事而辩论 argue with sb.(about/over sth.)与sb.争论某事argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 beyond argument无需争论14. blame blame sb.for (doing)sth.为(做)某事责备某人 blame sth.on sb.将某事归咎于某人be to blame (for sth.)应为承担责任，该为受责备lay/put the blame for sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人Eg. 他们将这起事故

10、归咎于他。_/_ I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame15. before long不久，很快 long before很久以前(参考答案: pretended to be friendly with me; pretended to be reading; pretended not to see me; admitted that you were right; admitted betraying/ h

11、aving betrayed his motherland; not be admitted to the theatre; should focus your attention on your work; You should apologize to your teacher for coming late. /You should make an apology to your teacher for coming late; They blamed him for the accident./They blamed the accident on him; A; M5Unit1 Ge

12、tting along with othersWords and expressions (P1-9)词汇检测练习：Word spelling:1. How could you be so _(残忍的) to someone who never did you any harm?2. He tried to escape being _(责备) for what he did.3. I am very proud of this plan and I _(真诚地) hope it will succeed.4. She closed her eyes and _(假装) to be sleep

13、.5. The prisoner has _(承认) his guilt.6. He stood there looking _(别扭的) in his uniform.7. Money is a source of _(分歧) between many couples.8. He was offered money to _(出卖) his colleagues.9. If anything happened to the kids, Id never _(原谅) myself.10. The police should be more _(敏感的)to the needs of local

14、 communities.Word formation1. The company had to _(apology) in public for their incorrect way of dealing with the consumers complains.2. The young girl who proves _(athlete) in the training course will be financed for further education.3. To his disappointment, his senior colleagues are in total _(d

15、isagree)with the plan he put forward.4. Can you imagine how hard it would be for a person to remain _(cheer) when all his family members were lost in the earthquake?5. The deliberate _(cruel) of his words cuts her like a knife, but she doesnt talk back.Translation:1. I enjoy my job in research becau

16、se I _(我得紧跟上所有的最新发展).2. The students should _(课堂上学生应该把注意力集中在老师的授课内容上).3. When father came in, the little daughter _(假装在睡觉).4. He is paid by the police _(监视其他的学生).5. Many children are afraid of _(犯错误而受责备) in speaking English.Multiple choice.1. Japan should _ the fact that Diaoyu Islands belong to Chi

17、na. A. determine B. admit C. share D. ensure2. Obama quoted late Chinese leader Deng Xiaopings _ that China and the U.S. have much to co-operate on with each other when having talks with President Hu Jintao. A. agreement B. question C. remark D. order3. At the classroom, the murderer by the name of

18、Yao Jiaxin expressed deep regret and _ to the family of the victim. A. swore B. apologized C. referred D. explained4. The recent wave of bombings has focused public attention _ the region. A. to B. on C. into D. for5. When I asked her what she did yesterday, she pretended _ about it.ks5uks5uks5uKS5U

19、 A. not to hear B. not having heard C. to not have heard D. not to have heard6. Shuanghui Group _ for the event of lean meat essence(瘦肉精). A. was to blame B. were to blame C. blamed on D. blamed7. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more _ to, more and more easily troubled by, emotional and rela

20、tionship problems. A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive8. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is _ to take off your shoes.A. a good manner B. a bad manner C. good manners D. bad manners9. The government budget is a subject _ two parties have argued for a long time in th

21、e USA. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which10. Ill never _ you for what you said to me last night. A. forgive B. regret C. relax D. comfort11. It is quite good， a manner，but I dont much care for it.Aby Bin Cat Don12. I dislike when I am misunderstood or others make fun of me in public.So do I.ks5uks5uKs5u.ComAthem Bthose C/ DitTranslation参考答案。have to keep pace with all the latest development; focus their attention on what the teachers say in class; pretended to be sleeping; to spy on other students; being blamed for making mistakes版权所有：高考资源网()