河南省长垣市第十中学2020-2021学年高一(普通班)下学期第二次周考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高一下学期第二次周考英语试卷(2021.03.05)班级:_姓名:_ 考号:_ 温馨提示:本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分,第卷为选择题;第卷为非选择题;满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHave you got teenage children between 12 and 17? Will they jump at the idea to go to South Africa too? Wel
2、l, let me help you here. I will give you some great ideas about what teenagers can do in Cape Town and give you reasons why a stay in Cape Town will be cool for them too.You will read where to find really interesting activities and how much money you will have to pay for them and also how your child
3、ren can gain as many great experiences as possible when holidaying or even living in Cape Town. Mad about Football not only for Soccer FansWhere: Cape Town Stadium (体育场), 15 mins from Cape Towns central business district (CBD). The new visitor center offers several tours. How much does it cost? R45.
4、6 for adults or kids over 12, R17.1 for kids up to 12 and R11.4 per student for school groups. The Biodiversity Garden next to the stadium is interesting as well and can be added into tour at an additional cost. Theme Park with more than 23 rides and roller coasters (过山车)Where: Ratanga Junction, Cen
5、tury City, 20 mins north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R75 for kids under 1.3m and R152 for kids over 1.3m or adults, open only on school holidays and public holidays. SandboardingWhere: Atlantis, 45 mins north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R595 for a half day of fun in the sand. Ice skatingWhere: Grand West
6、Casino Complex, Goodwood, 20 mins east of Cape Town CBD Costs:R35 (including skates) Enjoy mini golfWhere: Several places around Cape Town CBD. Muizenberg Beach Promenade, Green Point Promenade, Durbanville Vodacom Golf Driving Range or try Cave Golf at the V&A Waterfront next to Scratch Patch. Cost
7、s: R8. Go bowlingWhere: Several places around Cape Town CBD. Costs: R25. How about climbing wallsWhere: Observatory, 20 mins south of Cape Towm CBD. Costs: R50.1 A visitor can get the following information about the activities in the passage EXCEPT .A. locationB. costC. foodD. distance2. If a couple
8、 want to take their son aged 15 and daughter aged 9 to visit Cape Town Stadium, they should pay .A. R182.4B. R153,9C. R125.4D. R1143. In order to have fun on the sand, visitors should go to .A. AtlantisB. Green Point PromenadeC. Ratanga Junction D. Grand West Casino ComplexBA Japanese telecom compan
9、y has designed a robot that it says has emotions (情绪). But rather than run in fear from it, weve welcomed it into our homes: Pepper, the “emotional robots” sold out within a minute of going on sale.Created by Aldebaran Robotics and Japanese mobile giant SoftBaok, Pepper went on sale to the general p
10、ublic in Japan on June 20. It is “the first humanoid (类人的) robot designed to live with humans,” Aldebaran says on its website. Pepper costs about $ 1,600. And like all good mobile products, theres a $ 120 per month data fee, as well as an $80 per month damage insurance fee. According to a news repor
11、t, Pepper can pick up on human emotions and create his own using a “multi-layer neural (神经的) network.” Peppers touch sensors and cameras are said to influence its mood, which is displayed on the tablet-sized screen on its chest.Pepper will sigh when unhappy, and can go around your house recording yo
12、ur familys daily activity. Aldebaran says Pepper can feel “joy, surprise, anger, doubt and sadness,” but it doesnt say how strongly it can feel these emotions. What happens when Pepper is having a bad day? Will it, like many humans, become uncooperative? Will it ask for some time alone? What happens
13、 if it knows that its purpose in life is just to take part in small talk? Thankfully, Pepper is only about four feet tall, with roller balls instead of legs, so if it is angry with and even turns on its owners, youll be safe if you can make it upstairs.Aldebaran says in reality, theyre probably quit
14、e a few years away from artificial intelligence that could create real emotions. Aldebaran wasnt immediately able to tell when Pepper will be available out of Japan, but additional sales are scheduled for July after the first 1,000 units sell out. SoftBank currently uses the robots in its stores as
15、greeters, and it plans to offer Pepper to other stores in the future. Hopefully “boredom” is not an emotion Pepper can feel.4. According to the author, Pepper .A. is very popular among customers B. can not only run but also show fearC. is going to be sold all over the world D. can deal with many kin
16、ds of housework5. How much do you need to pay for Peppers data and damage insurance fee each year?A. 80 dollars. B. 120 dollars. C. 1,440 dollars. D. 2,400 dollars.6. Pepper s height and roller balls are mentioned to .A. introduce its appearanceB. tell Pepper wont get angryC. show that safety isnt a
17、 big problemD. explain robots have strong emotions7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Pepper cannot produce real emotions. B. Pepper can feel joy, surprise and boredom.C. Pepper will be sold in other countries next year. D. Pepper is being used as waiters in some restaurants.CA young pai
18、nter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross whereve
19、r you see a mistake. ”When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, Im useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching.”The master smiled and said, Ill let you know
20、that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made so
21、me mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.If you want to help people impr
22、ove their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone elses criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.8Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?A To let oth
23、ers know he was skillful B To make money by selling his paintingC To get others ideas about his painting skills. D To let his teacher know he was a good student9How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?A Proud. B Excited. C Sad. D Moved.10How did the master help his s
24、tudent know he was a great painter?A By teaching the student more painting skills.B By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.D By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.11What is the best
25、title for the text?A Be proud of yourself B Learn how to helpC Dont judge other people D Never give others crossesDEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont al
26、ways want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We
27、miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men an
28、d women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than those people who dont. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being
29、 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.12The first paragraph tells us _.A none needs friends B we need to be aloneC we always need friends around us D making friends is the need in peoples life13Which o
30、f the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A A house. B A room. C A library. D A village.14If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.A they feel happier and healthier B they get a lot of help from their friendsC they take better care of themselves D
31、both A and C15This passage tells us _.A that people are all friends B that people need friendsC how to get to know friends D how to name a place第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Different CulturesThe cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot.
32、16 The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 17 When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the
33、Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 18 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over, the Atlanti
34、c Ocean. So the American culture doesnt distinguish from the European culture a lot. 19 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race difference coun
35、t as well. But whats more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference (干扰) from the other.The differences are everywhere. 20 But different cul
36、tures make the world of the 21st century more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle ( 障碍) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.A Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.B One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
37、C And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.D At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.E. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.G
38、. They are obvious and affect peoples ways of thinking and their views of the world.第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At my heaviest , I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to _21_ bad feelings, to make my
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