《解析》贵州省凯里市第一中学（洗马河校区）2015-2016学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试卷 WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家绝密启用前2015-2016学年贵州省凯里市第一中学（洗马河校区）高一上学期第三次月考英语月考试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、阅读理解：共15题 每题2分 共30分In order to know a foreign language entirely，four things are necessary. Firstly, we must hear it spoken. Seco

2、ndly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly , with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must know how to arrange(安排) sentences in paragraphs，so as to write a good composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learni

3、ng. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough simply to learn rules by heart from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is

4、 a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The word “confidence” here probably means“ ”.A.useB.eyesC.needD.bravery2The writer advises us to .A.speak and write moreB.read moreC.spea

5、k moreD.use a dictionary3The first step in learning a language is .A.readingB.speakingC.writingD.listening4Words should be learned in a .A.dictionaryB.textbookC.sentenceD.good grammar book【答案】1D2A3D4C【解析】1词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“without hesitation”可知，我们必须能够自信地、毫不犹豫地、正确地用外语表达，由此可知，画线词词义与bravery相近，意为“信心”，故D项正确。

6、2推理判断题。根据第二段中的“We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.”可知，作者建议我们尽可能多地说和写，故A项正确。3细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Firstly, we must hear it spoken.”可知，作者认为学习外语的第一步是听，故D项正确。4细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences.”可知，我们必须在句子语境中学习单词，故C项正确。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学习外语的四大要素

7、：听、说、读、写，应该多加练习，在实践中学习。If your mother wants to tell you something , she uses words . Birds can not talk as we do. But some birds can make sounds to warn their young of danger. They have their own ways to make the young birds do certain thing.The jackdaw is a kind of blackbirds that lives in Europe.

8、Jackdaws live together in flocks(群). Yong jackdaws do not know their enemies. When an older jackdaw sees a dog , it makes a loud tattling (格格响的)sound. The young birds know this sound means an enemy is nearby. The sound warns them to know their enemy.If a young jackdaw is in a dangerous place, a jack

9、daw parent flies over him from behind .The parent bird flies low over the young birds back, the parents tail feathers move quickly from side to side. It is trying to say, “ Follow me .”At the same time, the parent calls out , “ Key-aw ,Key-aw .” The parent means “Fly home with me.” The young bird th

10、en follows the older home.Young jackdaws do not have to learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from the time they hatch (孵化，小鸡等出壳).5The jackdaw lives in _ .A.EuropeB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.Africa6When an old jackdaw sees a dog , it _ .A.calls out “Follow me.”B.makes a lou

11、d soundC.flies awayD.fights the dog7Parent jackdaw can use their tail feathers to _ .A.ask their young to follow themB.play a game with the youngC.tell the meal timeD.give a warning of a fire8Which of the following does this story lead you to believe ?A.All animal parents can talk to their young.B.D

12、ogs are the most dangerous enemies for jackdaws.C.Young jackdaws know the meaning of their parents sound when they grow older.D.Some birds can give certain information to one another.【答案】5A6B7A8D【解析】5细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The jackdaw is a kind of blackbirds that lives in Europe.”可知，寒鸦生活在欧洲，故A项正确。6细节理解题。根据第二

13、段中的“When an older jackdaw sees a dog , it makes a loud tattling sound.”可知，看见狗时，寒鸦会发出响亮的格格响的声音，故B项正确。7细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the parents tail feathers move quickly from side to side. It is trying to say, Follow me ”可知，成年寒鸦迅速地摆动尾羽是告诉小寒鸦“跟我来”，故A项正确。8推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But some birds can make sounds to warn their you

14、ng of danger. They have their own ways to make the young birds do certain thing.”可知，一些鸟儿会用它们自己的方法警告幼鸟警惕并逃离危险，故D项正确。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些鸟儿会用它们自己的方法警告幼鸟警惕并逃离危险。Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners(礼貌) do they want you to have? The

15、y want you to give a loud burp(饱嗝) after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at

16、 all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait un

17、til he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.9In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that _.A.you enjoyed the meal prepared

18、by the hostB.you are impoliteC.your meal was not enoughD.you are friendly with your host10In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should _.A.eat quicklyB.turn your back on othersC.sit stillD.say “Excuse me, please”11People in an East African town are being polite by _.A.trying not to see youB.si

19、tting down beside othersC.seeing a friend quicklyD.waiting for a long time before visits12The best title for this passage is _.A.Do Have MannersB.All manners is the Same WayC.Different Kinds of MannersD.Good Manners【答案】9A10B11A12D【解析】9细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They want you to give a loud burp after you finish

20、eating. Burping would show that you like your food.”可知，蒙古人希望你吃完饭后打嗝，因为打嗝表示你喜欢他们的食物，故A项正确。10推理判断题。根据第二段中的“People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.”可知，波利尼西亚人认为吃饭时背对着别人是有礼貌的，故B项正确。11推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The people try not to see you. They are being polite.”可知，东非地区的人认为忙于手

21、里的工作而不看你是有礼貌的，故A项正确。12主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些国家独特的礼仪，故D项作标题最能概括出文章内容。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些国家独特的礼仪。Volunteer Day schedule:7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.8-8:30 a.m.: Visit with people from the many participating organizations. Choose which activity youd like to help with for the da

22、y.8:30-9 a.m.: Board the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with other volunteers to your activity site.9-12:00 a.m.: Work as a volunteer.12:00 a.m.-1 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group. Dont forget to bring food for lunch from home!1-3:30 p.m.: Continue your volunteer work.3:30 p.m.: B

23、oard the bus that will take you back to the Community Center, where you will be able to talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.See below for a list of volunteer opportunities for Volunteer Day so you can begin thinking about which activity you might want to join.Happy Homes: it provid

24、es home repairs for needy people in the form of painting. It also provides painters to create beautiful paintings inside schools of community centers.Elder Care: Elder Care sends volunteers into nursing homes to spend time with them, play board games with them, and talk with them.City Parks Associat

25、ion: you can help plant flowers and bushes in city parks or pick up trash around the river banks. These activities are very active, so remember to be prepared with plenty of drinking water!Love and Learning: it provides volunteers to help children with learning disabilities. Read books out loud to g

26、roups of children aged four to six, or read one-on-one with struggling readers aged seven to eight.13According to the schedule, how long will a volunteer work a day?A.3 hours.B.5.5 hours.C.7.5 hours.D.8 hours.14To join Happy Homes, one should _.A.be very good at art.B.enjoying talking with people.C.

27、be able to play board games.D.like working with young children.15For volunteers who enjoy being outside in nature, they can join _.A.Elder CareB.Happy HomesC.Love and LearningD.City parks Association【答案】13B14A15D【解析】13细节理解题。根据“9-12:00 a.m.: Work as a volunteer. ”及“1-3:30p.m.: Continue your volunteer

28、 work. ”可知，上午和下午各需要服务3小时和2.5小时，全天共5.5小时，故B项正确。14推理判断题。根据Happy Homes中的“in the form of painting.”可知，参加Happy Homes志愿服务的志愿者需要擅长绘画，而绘画是艺术的一种，故A项正确。15推理判断题。根据City Parks Association中的“you can help plant flowers and bushes in city parks or pick up trash around the river banks.”可知，City Parks Association的志愿服务

29、主要在户外，可以提供一个亲近大自然的机会，所以喜欢在户外的志愿者可以参加这个志愿服务，故D项正确。【备注】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了志愿服务的时间安排和服务项目。评卷人得分二、七选五：共5题 每题2分 共10分Quick tips for better time managementAre you a good time manager? If your answer is “no”, here are some tips on how to be a better time manager:Create a daily plan. Plan your day before it starts.

30、 The plan gives you a good description of how the day will go on. That way, you will be ready to deal with most of the things you meet. 16Focus. Are you multi-tasking so much that youre just not getting anything done? 17Only focus on what youre doing. Youll be more efficient(效率高的) that way.Stay away

31、 from your time wasters. What takes your time away from your work? QQ? Email checking? 18One thing you can do is make it hard to check them remove them from your browser(浏览器) quick links.19Dont take on more than you can deal with. For the distractions(分心的事物) that come in when youre doing other thing

32、s, give a firm no. Or do it later.Decide to be early. When you prepare to be on time, youll either be on time or late. 20However, if you decide to be early, youll most likely to be on time. For appointments, try to be early. For your deadlines, meet them earlier than required.A. Learn to say “No”.B.

33、 Cut off when you need to.C. Stop checking them so often.D. Most of the time youll be late.E. Great ways to know your time spent.F. If so, focus on just one key task at one time.G. Your job for the day is to follow the plan as best as possible.【答案】16G17F18C19A20D【解析】16根据本段中的“Create a daily plan”可知此处

34、的plan与之相对应，说的是按计划进行一天的工作，故G项符合语境。17根据本空前的“Are you multi-tasking so much that youre just not getting anything done?”及本空后的“Only focus on what youre doing.”可知，此处是说如果那样的话，你不妨一次只专注于一个关键的任务，故F项符合语境。18根据本段中的“Stay away from your time wastersQQ? Email checking?”可知，此处是说不要把时间浪费在查看QQ和电子邮件等事情上，故C项符合语境。19根据本段中的“g

35、ive a firm no. ”可知，本段讲的是要学会拒绝，故A项符合语境。20根据本空前的“When you prepare to be on time, youll either be on time or late.”可知，此处承接上文，说的是当你准备准时时，大多数时候你会迟到，故D项符合语境。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了管理好时间的几点建议。评卷人得分三、完形填空：共20题 每题1分 共20分I became lame(瘸的) in both legs in my childhood. I cant stand21the support of two sticks. Only in

36、 my wheelchair can I “ 22”.I still remember the first day at 23. When I appeared at the door, 24in the classroom stared(凝视) at me in 25. My face turned 26. I couldnt help 27back. It was the 28and sympathy(同情) in their eyes that 29me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.Being lame,

37、I didnt dare to 30in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 31at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 32.One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really33. They encouraged me with a(n) 34smile and 35me in my wheelchair from place to place.

38、I was 36to them for giving me a chance to see the 37of our lovely school with my own eyes.After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always38to help me. It made me 39I am handicapped(残疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school? ” Without hesitat

39、ion(犹豫) I said, “It is the 40. ”21A.withB.withoutC.underD.on22A.walkB.runC.sitD.stand23A.schoolB.wheelchairC.homeD.hospital24A.heB.sheC.everyoneD.nobody25A.thoughtB.interestC.angerD.surprise26A.redB.brownC.whiteD.black27A.enteringB.hidingC.comingD.turning28A.feelingB.kindnessC.sorrowD.pain29A.madeB.

40、stoppedC.keptD.let30A.walkB.studyC.practiceD.speak31A.laughedB.smiledC.staredD.looked32A.quicklyB.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly33A.braveB.sadC.hurtD.excited34A.honestB.friendlyC.luckilyD.handsome35A.pushedB.placedC.drewD.pulled36A.satisfiedB.sorryC.loyalD.grateful37A.signsB.sightsC.buildingsD.students38A.r

41、eadyB.smartC.wiseD.unwilling39A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.think40A.teachersB.schoolyardC.classmatesD.friendship【答案】21B22A23A24C25D26A27D28B29B30A31A32C33D34B35A36D37B38A39A40D【解析】21考查介词辨析。根据上文“I became lame in both legs in my childhood.”可知，没有（without）拐杖的支撑，“我”站不起来，故B项正确。22考查动词辨析。根据上文“I became lame

42、in both legs in my childhood.”及本空前的“Only in my wheelchair”可知，只有在轮椅上，“我”才能走路（walk），故A项正确。23考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“classroom”可知，此处是说“我”在学校（school）的第一天，故A项正确。24考查代词辨析。根据下文中的“their eyes”可知，“我”已出现在门口，教室里的每一个人（everyone）都盯着我，故C项正确。25考查名词辨析。根据文章情境可知，教室里的每一个人都惊讶地（in surprise）盯着我，故D项正确。26考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“stared at me”可知

43、，在众人凝视之下，“我”的脸变红（red）了，故A项正确。27考查动词辨析。根据上文在众人凝视之下，“我”的脸变红了的情节可知，“我”不禁往后退（turn back），故D项正确。28考查名词辨析。根据本空后的“sympathy”可知，正是他们目光中流露出的善意（kindness）和同情，故B项正确。29考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“I went shyly towards an unoccupied seat.”可知，正是他们目光中流露出的善意和同情阻止（stop）了“我”往后退，故B项正确。30考查动词辨析。根据本空前的“Being lame”可知，由于自己是瘸子，“我”不敢在同学面前走（w

44、alk），故A项正确。31考查动词辨析。根据本空前的“I was afraid that”可知，“我”担心会被同学们嘲笑（laugh at），故A项正确。32考查副词辨析。根据文章语境可知，那段日子里看到同学们快乐地（happily）走来走去，“我”感到很难过，happily与sad形成对比，故C项正确。33考查形容词辨析。根据本空前的“asked me to go outside. ”可知，同学们叫“我”一起出去玩，这让“我”感到很兴奋（excited），故D项正确。34考查形容词辨析。根据本空前的“They encouraged me”可知，同学们用友好的（friendly）笑容鼓励“我”

45、，故B项正确。35考查动词辨析。根据本空后的“in my wheelchair from place to place”可知，同学们用轮椅推（push）着“我”走来走去，故A项正确。36考查形容词辨析。根据本空后的“giving me a chance”可知，“我”很感激（grateful）他们给了“我”一个的机会，故D项正确。37考查名词辨析。根据本空后的“our lovely school with my own eyes. ”可知，“我”很感激他们给了“我”一个亲眼目睹校园里的风景（sight）的机会，故B项正确。38考查形容词辨析。根据本空前的“After that we often

46、read, played and talked together.”可知，自从那次同学们推“我”出去玩以后，他们总是准备好了（be ready to）帮助“我”，故A项正确。39考查动词辨析。根据文章情境可知，同学们的帮助让“我”忘记（forget）了自己是个残疾人，故A项正确。40考查名词辨析。此处总结全文，根据文章内容可知，同学们让“我”收获了快乐，甚至让“我”忘记了自己是个残疾人，“我”认为友谊（friendship）是学校里最美好的东西，故D项正确。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，由于身体原因，刚开始上学时“我”很胆怯，总担心会被同学们嘲笑，但是在一次同学们叫“我”一起出去玩之后我的生活发生

47、了改变，同学们让“我”收获了快乐，甚至让“我”忘记了自己是个残疾人。第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明评卷人得分四、语法填空：共10题 每题1分 共10分Last week we learned something about cultural relics, and we knew the history of a special relicThe Amber Room. It 41 (design) as a palace for the King of Prussia at the beginning. 42 is known to all, the room was bu

48、ilt with lots of 43 (beauty) amber, which took many workers almost 10 years44 (make). Later, the owner had the room 45 (remove) to another palace 46 she spent her nice summers. Besides she added more decorations to it and made the Amber Room become one of the 47 (wonder) of the world. But 48 (sad) i

49、n 1941 the Nazi army stole the room by putting these valuable pieces into some 49 (wood) boxes. Of course, there was no doubt 50 the boxes were priceless then.【答案】41was designed42As43beautiful44to make45removed46where47wonders48sadly49wooden50that【解析】41考查时态和语态。It和design之间是被动关系，再根据at the beginning可确定

50、用一般过去时，故填was designed。42考查as引导的非限定性定语从句。此处的as翻译为“正如”，As is known to all表示“众所周知”，故填As。43考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，故填beautiful。44考查固定句型。it takes time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填to make。45考查have sth. done 结构。此结构表示“使、让别人做某事”，宾语sth.后用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系，故填removed。46考查where引导的定语从句。先行词是表示地点的another p

51、alace，where引导的从句修饰先行词，在句中作地点状语，故填where。47考查名词。one of后需接可数名词的复数形式，故填wonders（奇观）。48考查副词。副词修饰动词，故填sadly。49考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，故填wooden。50考查that引导的同位语从句。从句与前面的名词是同位关系，that后的内容是对no doubt 的解释说明，故填that。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了文化遗产琥珀宫的历史。评卷人得分五、短文改错：共1题 每题0分 共0分51During the summer of 2001, I started reading book in Engli

52、sh, mostly stories. I would learn a lot of new words from these books, but I had terribly problems in memorize them. I had to look up to the same word many times, which was quite troublesome. I realized I need a way to remember all this vocabulary. It was a great achievement for you. I started writi

53、ng down the difficult words from books that I read. I would come back from school, and then sit for an hour and two. I wrote down new words and added it to my collection. By the end of last year, 3,000 words had written down in my collection.【答案】During the summer of 2001, I started reading in Englis

54、h, mostly stories. I would learn a lot of new words from these books, but I had problems in them. I had to look up to the same word many times, which was quite troublesome. I realized I a way to remember all this vocabulary. It was a great achievement for . I started writing down the difficult words

55、 from books that I read. I would come back from school, and then sit for an hour two. I wrote down new words and added to my collection. By the end of last year, 3,000 words had written down in my collection.【解析】第一处: book是可数名词，需要用复数形式，read books表示“读书”，故把book改为books。第二处: 形容词修饰名词，故把terribly改为terrible。

56、第三处: in是介词，后面需接动名词形式作宾语，故把memorize改为memorizing。第四处: look up意为“查阅”，故把to去掉。第五处: 由realized 确定应该用一般过去时，故把need改为needed。第六处: 人称与I保持一致，介词后加人称代词，需用宾格形式，故把you改为me。第七处: books 后有that I read修饰，表特指，故在books前加the。第八处: 一或两个小时应该用or表示，故把and改为or。第九处: 用them 指代前面的new words，故把it改为them。第十处: words与write down是被动关系，故在had后加be

57、en。【备注】无评卷人得分六、书面表达：共1题 每题25分 共25分52某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。假设你叫李华，请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。1.与他人交流；2.参加活动(体育、娱乐方面)；3.其它减压方式。参考词汇：stressed adj. 有压力的注意：1.词数100左右；2.文中不得出现真实人名及学校名；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear editor,There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. _Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear e

58、ditor,There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves. As for me, when I feel stressed, I usually communicate with my friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes I will do sports with my classmates, such as riding bikes, going swimming and so on. I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time, too. Whats more, going on a trip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed. I believe, if we are more relaxed, well live more happily, be healthier and learn better.Yours, Li Hua【解析】无【备注】无高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！