河南省鹤壁市高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期10-9限时训练英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、鹤壁高中2023届高一英语限时训练（三） 2020年10月9日第一部分 单项选择 （共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）1.People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _early age and these preferences affect learning.A.a; an B.a; 不填 C.不填; the D.the; an2.Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldnt have found it.A.nowhere B.however

2、C.otherwise D.instead3.Some people choose jobs for other reasonsmoney these days.A.for B.except C.besides D.with4.The school advisers help you talk through your problems, but they dont give you any direct _.A.solution B.target C.measure D.function5. Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an impo

3、rtant discovery _ another man, also intelligent, fails.A.since B.if C.as D.while6.I dont care about the salary offered by the company. What I need is a(n) _ position.A.creating B.awarding C.challenging D.rewarding7. Id like to start my own businessthats _ Id do if I had the money.A.why B.when C.whic

4、h D.what8._the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.Finding C.To find D.Found9.The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal.A.where B.when C.how D.why10.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre _ to be asleep.A.supposed B.known C.thought D.c

5、onsidered11.Happiness and success often come to those_are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whom B.who C.what D.which第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）AHealth,Wellness and the Politics of Food9:00 a.m.9:45 a.m. Blue Tent Panelists (答问小组成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and

6、 Peter Singer. Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.Sports Writing:

7、For the Love of the Game 9:50 a.m.10:35 a.m. Blue Tent Panelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape. Hosted by William C.Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times. Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything b

8、ut audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review 11:15 a.m.12:00 a.m. Green Tent Panelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler. Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review of The

9、New York Times. How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.New York Writers,New York Stories3:00 p.m.3:45 p.m. Green Tent Panelists: Cindy Adams, Rich

10、ard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss. Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist(专栏作家)for the City Section of The New York Times. Join this inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.12. If you are free in the afternoon,you can atten

11、d _.A.The Art of the Review B.New York Writers, New York StoriesC.Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food D.Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game13.Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _.A.The Art of the ReviewB.Health,Wellness and the Politics of FoodC.New York Writers, New York StoriesD.Sports Writi

12、ng: For the Love of the Game14.All the four activities _.A.are about writing B.will last 45 minutes eachC.can be attended freely D.will attract many readers15.We can learn from the text that _.A.sports writers are a type of audience B.The New York Times is popularC.Denise Grady will discuss politics

13、 D.book reviews may affect book salesBSamuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Qiopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by list

14、ening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him. Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbeli

15、evable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music. Samuel cant understand why everyone

16、is so surprised. I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to meI hear the note and can bear them in mindeach an

17、d every note, says Samuel. Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it. Samuel sa

18、ys confidently, Its all about super memoryI guess I have that gift. However, Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word. Samuel is still only a teena

19、ger. He doesnt know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.16.What is special about Samuel Osmond?A.He has a gift for writing music. B.He can write down the note he hears.C.He is a top student at the law school. D.He can play the

20、 musical piece he hears.17. What can we learn from the Paragraph 2?A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.18. E

21、veryone around Samuel was surprised because he_.A.received a good early education in musicB.played the guitar and the piano perfectlyC.could play the piano without reading musicD.could play the guitar better than his father19.What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?A.He became famous during a

22、special event at his college.B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces. CA new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exa

23、ms than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑).More and more studentsare usinglaptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out wh

24、ether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty m

25、inutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both group

26、s scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.”In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before

27、 but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the

28、 future.20. Moe and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can.A.write more notes B.digest concepts betterC.get higher scores D.understand lectures better21.While taking notes, laptop users tend to be.A.skillful B.mindless C.thoughtful D.tireless22.The author of the passage aims to

29、.A.examine the importance of long-term memoryB.stress the benefit of taking notes by handC.explain the process of taking notesD.promote the use of laptops23.The passage is likely to appear in.A.a newspaper advertisement B.a computer textbookC.a science magazine D.a finance report第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满

30、分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。It can be difficult to start a hobby. You may not know where to begin or you may have come across one that requires costly equipment. 24 To find a low-cost hobby, pick something that is interesting to you, doesnt require a lot of materials, and is availa

31、ble to you in your area.Begin a collection. Many different collections can be started with little or no cost. 25 Look for rocks, plant leaves and flowers, or insects you can preserve and keep. Another way is to begin to collect an object in your house, such as saving bottle-caps. 26 Youtube contains

32、 quantities of music you can listen to for free. Besides, you can discover music you like by using online radio stations or services including Pandora and Spotify. By exposing yourself to new music, you can turn music into a relaxing hobby without having to buy albums.Learn a game. Games are similar

33、 to sports and often benefit from being shared in the community (团体). Game groups will often supply board games at no cost to you. In addition, libraries and schools may have video game groups for children and adults. You can also play a wide variety of free online games with people around you. 27 I

34、f these things fail to attract you, ask experts about how to begin. Find hobbyists and ask those who are experienced in your potential hobby for the minimum cost of materials you need to start. 28 Youll be surprised that you dont need as much equipment as you imagined.A.Listen to music.B.One way to

35、do this is to go outside.C.Ask yourself what your favorite music is.D.How and where to find one collection is up to you.E.Use the site to see what groups are in your area.F.The truth is that many hobbies can be started without much money.G.This will help you judge whether or not a hobby fits into yo

36、ur budget.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a Japanese doctor, who said that most of our brains are not getting enough 29 and as a result,we are growing old unnecessarily 30

37、 . Professor Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite 31 farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to 32 and reason(推理)at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be 33 down. With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about 34 brain volumes(容量

38、)of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs. Computer technology helped the researchers to get most 35 measures of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which 36 something to do with intellect (智力)and feeling, and 37 the human character. As we all know, the back part o

39、f the brain, which 38 tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract (萎缩 ) with ages. Contraction of front and side parts was 39 in some people in their thirties, 40 it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds. Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to 41 th

40、e contraction 42 the head. The findings show that contraction of the brain begins 43 in people in the 44 than in the towns. Those with 45 possibility are lawyers, 46 by university professors and doctors. 47 workers doing the same work 48 in government offices are as likely to have contracting brains

41、 as the farm workers.29.A.airB.careC.exerciseD.food30.A.lateB.soonC.shortlyD.slow31.A.fewB.cleverC.healthyD.old32.A.workB.thinkC.growD.taken33.A.laidB.putC.slowedD.taken34.A.cuttingB.drivingC.containingD.measuring35.A.exactB.roughC.generalD.great36.A.isB.areC.hasD.have37.A.testB.loseC.decideD.find38

42、.A.needs B.makesC.finishesD.controls39.A.seenB.limitedC.stoppedD.cured40.A.butB.ifC.soD.because41.A.increaseB.preventC.studyD.keep42.A.shakingB.usingC.examiningD.resting43.A.earlyB.quicklyC.laterD.sooner44.A.universityB.citiesC.countryD.families45.A.mostB.leastC.anyD.much46.A.supportedB.followedC.ad

43、miredD.saved47.A.LabourB.WeakC.White collarD.Advanced48.A.day and nightB.day after dayC.now and thenD.up and down第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）49. Many people now often _(抱怨）that there are always too many ads on TV.50. The children in that area are in_(急迫的）need of medical care.51. During the summer ho

44、liday, college students are encouraged to take part in _(社会的）activities.52. To improve our English and get more students interested in English, I intend to_(组织）some activities at school.53. She needs a high income to_(供养，养活）such a large family.54. The bus is so _(拥挤的）that there is no room to stand.5

45、5. My English teacher _(给予）me some tips on how to learn English.56. I met my favourite writer on several _(场合）.57. He_（服役）more than 20 years in the army.58. Its a small _(非正式的）party, so you dont have to dress up.第五部分 写作（满分15分）最近你校英语报“Heroic Actions”栏目正在举办征文活动。前几天你的同学刘明见义勇为，从着火的房子里救出一名儿童。请你就此事用英语写一篇稿

46、件进行投稿。内容包括：1. 时间和地点;2. 救人过程；3. 评价。注意：1.词数100左右（文章的标题已经给出，但不计入总词数）：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯） Risking his own life to save others 鹤壁高中2023届高一英语限时训练（三）答案单选 15 ACCAD 610 CDBBA 11. B阅读 A. 1215 BABD 阅读B. 1619 DBCB阅读 C. 2023 ABBC七选五 2428 FBAEG 完形填空 2933 CBCBC 3438 DADCD3943 AABBD 4448 CBBCB单词拼写 49. complain 50. urgent 51. social 52. organize53. support 54. crowded 55. offered 56. occasions57. served 58. informal