江苏省江阴一中高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

1、20222022学年度第一学期期中调研测试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷 满分：150分）本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is

2、 the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. When was the woman born?A. In 1984. B. In 1982. C. In 1980.2. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Looking for Johns new apartment.B. Visiting Johns old house.C. Helping John move house.3. Why does the woman refuse to go to the beach?A. Its hot there. B

3、. She cant swim. C. She isnt free.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A news report. B. A driving test.C. A car accident. 5. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt have a computer.B. He doesnt know how much a new computer costs.C. He thinks the price of the new computer is reasonable.第二节(共 15 小题；

4、每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where was the woman when the theft happened?A. At home. B. On her way home. C. On her way to the bank.7. What did the theft look like?A. He wore blue trou

5、sers. B. He was short and thin. C. He had medium-length hair.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman think of buying a mountain bike?A. Unnecessary. B. Useful. C. Reasonable.9. What will the man do next?A. Buy a mountain bike.B. Have his old bike repaired.C. Ask somebody else for money.听第8段材料，回答第10至12

6、题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Master and servant. B. Boss and clerk. C. Husband and wife.11. What is the woman complaining about?A. Her work. B. Her salary. C. Her life.12. What will the man probably do in the near future?A. Help the woman.B. Let the woman have a re

7、st.C. Have the woman work as usual.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. People will enjoy guitar music at the party.B. About 18 people are coming to the party.C. People will enjoy some apple pie at the party.14. Why will the woman hold a party?A. To celebrate Joans birthda

8、y.B. To celebrate Emmas birthday.C. To celebrate Emmas entering the college.15. What present has the woman bought?A. A camera. B. A football. C. A video.16. When will people probably arrive?A. At about 8:00. B. At about 8:30. C. At about 9:30.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many bedrooms does the speaker

9、need?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.18. What is very important to the speaker?A. A nice view. B. A big kitchen. C. A school nearby.19. How does the speaker usually travel?A. She walks.B. She drives a car.C. She uses public transportation.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She is married. B. She use

10、s the Internet a lot. C. She likes to cook at home.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANo wonder English is such a challenge for non-native speakers. The language has more words than any other over 1 million, according to the Global Language Monit

11、or. Out of this number, the average (平均的) American college student knows between 8,000-15,000.Realizing that words are the building blocks of language, many Chinese students try hard to catch up. They often make long lists of words, and memorize their meanings and Chinese translations.The bad news i

12、s that this method may do them little good when it comes to college entrance tests (入学考试), like the SATs. For these tests, a student needs to fully understand many words and their different uses.But the good news is that there are better ways to build your English vocabulary.Vocabulary learning syst

13、em (系统)The first thing to do is to develop an organized (有条理的) but easy way of collecting and learning new words. For example, a card system should include the following information:Word Simple definition (定义) in English Phrase or sentence Related (相关的) words Synonyms (同义词) and antonyms (反义词) Chines

14、e meaning on the back of the card.The good thing about this system is that with a single card, a student can learn not just one word, but a group of related words.Keep your cards on a removable metal ring, so you can carry them around and add more to your collection every day.Learn by theme (主题), no

15、t alphabetExperts have found that people understand and remember facts better if they are given in logical (合逻辑的) groups. For example, it is much easier to remember words that are related to each other than it is to remember a list of unrelated words.Creating lists of words related to common themes

16、such as friendship, family, wealth, poverty, careers, sciences will be much easier to learn and remember than collecting words related only by their first letters.21.Why is English learning a challenge to non-native speakers, according to the writer?A. English grammar is different from Chinese gramm

17、ar.B. English has the largest vocabulary among languages.C. Its difficult for them to understand the logic of the language.D. Many English words have different meanings and usages.22. What problem do Chinese students have in studying English according to the article?A. Their method of learning Engli

18、sh vocabulary is poor.B. They think theres no need to learn a large vocabulary.C. They do not work hard enough to increase their vocabulary.D. They find it hard to communicate with native speakers.23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. American college students have a vocabulary of more th

19、an 15,000 words on average.B. Memorization of words is of little help in learning English.C. Students should not use Chinese when they memorize English words.D. SATs examiners look out for how well Chinese students understand English words.BIn Europe many people died during the Second World War. As

20、a result, at the end of the war there were many orphans (孤儿) there. A man called Hermann Gmeiner wanted to help these children. His idea was simple. He wanted orphans to have a home, and he wanted them to have the care and kindness of parents. Gmeiner asked people to give him some money. With this m

21、oney he built the first SOS Childrens Village at Imst, in Austria. It opened in1949. This is how the SOS stand for “Save Our Souls（灵魂）.” This means, “Please help us!” An SOS Children village gives help to orphans. Hermann Gmeiners idea for helping orphans soon spread（传播）all over the world. By 1983 t

22、here were 170 SOS Childrens Villages in the world. People in many countries give money to help the villages. Today the children from the first village have grown up. Now some of them work in other SOS Childrens Villages. In SOS Villages orphans live in family groups. There are several houses in each

23、 village. The biggest village has 40 or 50 houses! Between seven and ten children live in a house. A woman lives with each group of children and looks after them. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness. She cooks meals for them and makes comfortable, happy home for them. Of course, the ch

24、ildren dont spend all their time in the village. They go to school; they go out with their friends. But the village gives them a homesometimes for the first time in their lives.24. The SOS Childrens Villages are built for_ first. A. the children who are poor B. the orphans in Europe C. the kind wome

25、n D. people who died in the war.25. We can conclude from the article that the money for helping the SOS Villages mainly comes from_.A. governments B. special organization C. people in different countries D. the orphans themselves26. Which of the following is NOT the work a woman in an SOS Village do

26、es for each group of children?A. She lives with the children and looks after them.B. She gives the children a lot of love and kindness.C. She cooks meals for children. D. She teaches the children how to use the computer.C1 Study aloneSometimes kids who study in a group can pick up new ideas and tips

27、 from others. Do you really want to take that chance?2 Dont bother taking notesThe mere process of writing down the teachers comments would make some of the material sink in, especially for some learners. If you take class notes, youre more likely to have all the material you need when it comes time

28、 to study for a test. Forget that! Dont write anything down, especially if it sounds important.3 Fall asleep in classYou can always spot the kids who get good report cards. They are wide awake when the teacher is talking or showing examples on the board. You can tell these kids never watch TV or pla

29、y video games until the wee hours（凌晨） of the morning. You can secure a really bad grade if you stay up half the night, drag yourself to class, then doze a little while the instructor is talking.4 Leave your work at homeIf, by some chance, you do all your homework and you do it very well, you still h

30、ave a great shot at failing. All you have to do is leave your work at home! Successful students always gather all their materials together the night before.5 Annoy the teacherChew gum, dont pay attention in class, talk to your friends, sleepdo whatever you can to get on your teachers nerves. If you

31、annoy the teacher, he or she will always know whether to give you credit for effort.6 Dont study for a test until the night beforeKids who get As and Bs usually begin studying as soon as they find out a test is coming. They start out by reading over all their notes the first night or two, then start

32、 testing themselves with little practice questions they make up. If you really want to get an F, avoid this kind of behavior at all costs. Wait until the night right before exam day.27. What do you think of the statements listed in bold letters?A. We can benefit from them.B. Some of them are good fo

33、r us in our study.C. They tell us never to study like them.D. We should avoid such behaviors at work.28. What does the phrase “sink in” mean?A. Go down under the surface of water. B. Understood clearly by the learnersC. Destroyed completely by the learners D. Good for the learners29. Which of the fo

34、llowing statements is not true?A. You can keep good grades if you are wide awake while the teacher is talking.B. Successful kids are always well prepared for the materials the night before.C. Never pay attention in class, and the teacher will give you credit for effort.D. Kids can get As and Bs if t

35、hey read over their notes at the beginning.30. Which of the following behaviors can get the instructor angry?A. Chewing gum ,talking to your friends in class , paying attention to the teacherB. Sleeping ,chewing gum, talking to your friendsC. Talking to your friends, taking notes in class, paying at

36、tentionD. Studying in group, taking notes, paying attentionDOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen Listen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question

37、. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help them If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take

38、 an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for them Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are

39、 among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you dont want to sta

40、y with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_ Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.

41、 By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!31. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _.A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless askedC. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as

42、well32. When we provide help for our friends, we should _.A. try to do everything for them B. ignore their faultsC. change their bad habits first D. put them before ourselves33. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A

43、 friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends.34. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A. Make plans. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Understand your friends. D. Play with your friends.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to find a good friend. B.

44、How to help friends in trouble. C. How to be a good friend. D. How to make more friends.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we all know, friendship is important in our daily life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. But how to make friends i

45、s still difficult to some of us. 36 Be friendly to others. 37 You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his look and clothes.Be reliable. If you and your friend agree to meet somewhere, dont be late. If

46、 youre not going to make it on time or make it at all, call them as soon as you realize it. 38 Be someone that people know they can depend on. 39 Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them （their names, their likes and dislikes）, ask questions about their interests, a

47、nd just take the time to learn more about them. Encourage your friends. 40 A friend to all is a friend to none. Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others. You should come to support them. A. Be a good listener. B. When you say youll do something, do it. C. A true friend always gi

48、ves courage to his friends. D. Never leave your friend when he is in trouble. E. The following information can give you some tips. F. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.G. He will remain with them in both good as well as bad times.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分

49、30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bill Whites father is a lawyer. In his 41 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 42 of animals. For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his 43 . But his father didnt take Bill along with him 44 he was fifteen. H

50、e and Bill drove to the farm 45 belonged to（属于）his uncle in the afternoon. They 46 the night there, so that they could 47 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them. It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 48 the next morning. He wo

51、ndered why it was running so early. He couldnt remember 49 he was. He turned over 50 and looked at the clock. It was 5 oclock. Then he 51 that he was at the 52 and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 53 quickly. He ran downstairs. The others were alre

52、ady in the 54 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It 55 good. They ate breakfast quickly. They didnt talk 56 , because they didnt want to 57 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle (保温瓶) 58 hot coffee and took some sandwiches 59 Au

53、nt Grace, Uncle Steves wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 60 and started out.41. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited42. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures43. A. trips B. buses C. holidays D. mountains44. A. afterB. when C. untilD. unless45. A. whatB. itC. whenD. which46

54、. A. costB. spentC. sleptD. took47. A. startB. packC. runD. step48. A. telephoneB. machineC. bellD. clock49. A. whereB. how C. whoD. that50. A. quicklyB. sleepilyC. quietlyD. suddenly51. A. imaginedB. pronouncedC. forgotD. remembered52. A. mountainB. townC. farmD. station53. A. dressedB. orderedC. e

55、atenD. prepared54. A. bathroomB. kitchenC. dining-roomD. bedroom55. A. seemedB. felt C. tastedD. smelled56. A. manyB. soundlyC. muchD. highly57. A. wake B. go C. putD. come58. A. of B. with C. inD. by59 A. that B. whatC. afterD. before60. A. coverB. supply C. operatorD. equipment第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.

56、5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you eat the right food and exercise 61 (regular) you can feel better，look better and be more 62 (energy). If you skip meals，you wont get enough energy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes 63 (exercise)，five times a week. That is easy

57、to do! Walking and riding your bike count，and so 64 school sports. When you exercise，your body produces some 65 (chemistry) that make you feel peaceful and relaxed， 66 can increase your ability to concentrate 67 you study. A good amount of sleep every night is 68 important for your health. As a matt

58、er of fact， 69 of sleep can make you look tired，and even cause you 70 (gain) weight. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改习作，请你修改你同桌写的以下语篇。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

59、；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。We have a radio club in our school，that is run by the students. I am luckily as I am inthe charge of it. It started two years ago. There are a variety of programmes，including the weather，recent news and so on. During exam time we have special programme who tellsstudents th

60、e things we should do for preparation. At the end of the school year，many studentswho are graduating uses our club to give message to their close friends and teachers. When parents come to visit the school，we often play some songs singing by students. I believe I shall miss the radio club after grad

61、uation.第二节：作文（共1题，满分25分）81. 假设你是高一新生李萍，最近你们班正在就“成长的烦恼(Growing Pains)”展开讨论。请你根据以下提示，写一封信给你的外国朋友Tony，侧重告知对策内容。烦 恼对 策与朋友相处时，有些小矛盾室友有些吵闹，很难入睡考试犯错人无完人，体谅别人与室友谈心沟通，明白事理放松冷静，相信自己；请教老师，寻求帮助注意：1不要逐句翻译所给信息；为使行文连贯，可适当增减细节；2词数：120左右；开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Dear Tony，Recently our class have talked about “Growing Pain

62、s” of students and the main ways to deal with the problems are as follows._ Yours, Li Ping202211高一英语答案第一部分听力（共20题每题1.5分满分30分）1-5. CAACB 6-10. BCABB 11-15. ACABC 16-20. BCACB第二部分阅读理解（共20题每题2分满分40分）21-23 BAD 24-26 BCD27-30 CBCB31-35 BDCAC 36-40 EFBAC第三部分语言知识运用第一节完型填空（共20题每题1.5分满分30分）41-45BDACD46-50 BA

63、DAB 51-55DCABD 56-60 CABAD第二节短文填空（共10题每题1.5分满分15分）61. regularly 62. energetic 63. exercising 64. do 65. chemicals 66. which 67. when 68. also 69. loss 70. to gain第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10题每题1分满分10分）We have a radio club in our school，that is run by the students. I am luckily as I am in 71.which 72. luckythe

64、charge of it. Itstarted two years ago. There are a variety of programmes，including 73.the 74. was the weather，recent news and so on. During exam time we have special programme who tells 75. a 76. that/whichstudents the things we should do for preparation. At the end of the school year，many students

65、77. theywho are graduating uses our club to give message to their close friends and teachers. When 78. use 79. messagesparents come to visit the school，we often play some songs singing by students.I believe I shall 80. sungmiss the radio club after graduation.第二节书面表达（共1题满分25分）Dear Tony，Recently our

66、class have talked about “Growing Pains” of students and the main ways to deal with the problems are as follows.Nobody is perfect. Instead of focusing on your friendsweak points try finding their good ones. Then you will enjoy deeper relationships.Noisy roommates are always a problem but there are se

67、veral things you can do. First of all try talking to them. If it fails and you really suffer a lot from the noise let your teacher know about it.As to making mistakes in the exams the first thing you need to do is (to) relax and have a cool head. Be confident and try your best to do well next time.

68、Turn to your teacher if you havent done well.What do you think of the ways? Looking forward to your opinions soon!Yours，Li Ping附：听力材料(Text 1) M:I have a big family with lots of relatives. What about you? W:I have a sister. She was born in 1982. She is 2 years younger than I.(Text 2) M:Im sure that J

69、ohns new apartment is somewhere nearby, but I dont know exactly where it is.W:As a matter of fact, it is just two blocks away from his old house. Im sure we can get there soon.(Text 3) M:Will you come to the beach and have a picnic on Saturday?W:No, I cant bear the heat out there.(Text 4) M: Im fill

70、ing out the report. So, you were driving along Bay Avenue?W: Yeah. I was driving along Bay. And suddenly, that man stopped real fast. I couldnt stop in time.(Text 5) W:What do you think would be a reasonable price of a new PC?M:Youre asking the wrong person.(Text 6) M:Come in please. What can I do f

71、or you?W:I want to report a case, officer. On my way home from the bank, a man came at me from nowhere, and struck me on my head. My handbag was stolen.M:What was the man like?W:Well, he was tall and thin. And his hair was brown and curly. It was about medium-length.M:What was he wearing?W:He had on

72、 a blue shirt and brown trousers.M:Just one more question. His age . how old was he?W:I guess he was between thirty and thirty-five years old.M:OK. Thank you for the information. Im sure well catch him soon.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7) M:Mum, my old bicycle needs to be repaired a

73、gain.W:Well then, why dont you just think of buying a new one?M:You know, Id really like to buy one of those mountain bikes. But they cost too much. At least $300. W:But whats so special about a mountain bike? Why do you have to have one of those? There arent any mountains around here. Isnt a common

74、 bike cheaper?M:Yes. You can also get good ones for about $150.W:Well, that sounds reasonable. If you can save $100, Ill give you the rest. That way youll be riding a new bike in a few months. Go and get your old one repaired.M:Thanks, Mum. I suppose Ill just have to ride my old bike for a little lo

75、nger.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8) M:Would you please take my clothes to the cleaners? I left them in my car. And where is my coffee?W:Ive worked for you too long without making any complaints. I remember I told you I was hired to do office work, not to deal with personal matter

76、s for you. Give me a rest. M:Im a busy man. Anyway that you can make my life easier makes my time more productive. W:I guess I feel the same way. I like to be productive, too. You need to hire a servant to do your little personal jobs so I can get my work done.M:Im sorry you feel that way, but I don

77、t think Im going to change in the near future. If you do as you just said, I probably wouldnt need you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9) M:How many people are coming to the party?W:Well, I invited 18 but only 11 are coming now.M:What are you going to cook?W:Were having fish with le

78、mon sauce then ice cream made with apples from the garden, and coffee afterwards.M:Sounds interesting. Have you got some good music?W:My CD player isnt working but my tape recorder is fine if I can find some tapes. Joans going to bring her guitar. M:What present have you bought Joan? Its her birthda

79、y, isnt it?W:Its Emmas. Shes Joans sister. Shes 21. She wanted a camera but I didnt have enough money so Ive got her a video about football she plays for the college team now.M:Well, Im sure it will be a great evening. What time will the party start?W:Emma has classes until 8:00. Ive asked everyone

80、to come at half past and well eat about 9:30. Dont be late.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10) W:Im looking for a small apartment or maybe a small house. We are talking about 60 square meters, nothing big. I only need two bedrooms, one for me and the other for guests. One bathroom wi

81、ll do, and to be honest, I hardly ever cook so the kitchen doesnt have to be very big.Its really important that I dont want to be looking at just another apartment block. In front of a park would be perfect but a top floor apartment would do fine. Then I would like it to be near a transport system b

82、ecause I dont have a car and use public transportation all the time. Im single and have no kids so schools are not important. And there is just one other thing I do a lot of work on the Internet and so I would need a broadband Internet connection. Do you think you have anything that matches my requirements?- 13 -