江苏省徐州市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中抽测试题.doc
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1、江苏省徐州市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期中抽测试题本试卷由第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两个部分组成。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(共100分)注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。不能答在试题卷上。一、听力部分(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will John do af
2、ter school tomorrow?A. Watch a movie. B. Play badminton. C. Go to Graces house.2. What color of shirt will the man choose?A. Black. B. White. C. Blue.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Decorating the bathroom. B. Buying new wallpaper. C. Complaining the house.4. What was the mans previous job?A. A te
3、acher. B. A journalist. C. A secretary.5. What does the woman offer the man?A. A coat. B. A newspaper. C. An umbrella.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do the artists make the sculptures from?A. Anima
4、ls fur. B. Garbage. C. Clay7. What will the man probably do?A. Study art. B. Go to a show. C. Pick up trash in the ocean.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When are the book club meetings usually held?A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.9. Why was the woman absent from the meeting last week?A. She was on h
5、oliday. B. She was seeing a doctor. C. She was visiting a sick relative.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In America.11. What kind of food did the woman want to eat at first?A. Fast food. B. Street food. C. Home-made food.12. What will the woman do next?A. Star
6、t cooking. B. Get changed. C. Surf on the Internet.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How did the man feel at first?A. Proud. B. Nervous. C. Excited.14. What is the man about to do?A. Accept a prize. B. Make a speech. C. Receive a degree.15. Where will the speakers go for a holiday tomorrow?A. London. B. Paris. C
7、. Beijing.16. Who are the speakers?A. Family members. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did the students do on Monday?A. They signed a booking form.B. They handed in a booking form.C. They were given a booking form.18. How long will the parents meeting last?A. About 3
8、0 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.19. What is the subject of the special advisors lecture?A. How to improve grades.B. How to communicate with parents.C. How to fill out university application forms.20. Who will benefit from Mr. Jones talk?A. Students who want to be athletes.B. Stud
9、ents who want to study overseas.C. Students who want to get a scholarship.二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Why Thoughtful Gifts Are the Worst Gifts?During all kinds of holidays, millions of people will buy gifts for loved ones, which is great- 21 that tons o
10、f those people make the same mistakes, and buy the 22 gifts.Roughly 10 percent of gifts are 23 each yearand the percentage of unwanted gifts is surely higher given that nice people may not want to return presents.Whats going on?Gift buying 24 a deceiving selfish pursuit. We dont actually look for th
11、ings people want to receive. 25 , and to many of our gifts detriments, we 26 look for things that we want to give. Its an important problem.The research says 27 .Gift givers want to prove how well they know a person by choosing a thoughtful gift, said Mary Steffel, an assistant professor at the Univ
12、ersity of Cincinnati 28 research has focused on gift-giving. But people arent very good at guessing what others want.Research has shown that givers value the gifts they buy more than recipients(接受者). The result seems to come from a simple wrong belief 29 thoughtful presents are the best presents. Th
13、ey are not. In fact, they 30 just be the worst presents. The more thought you put into a present, the more likely you are to stray from buying what the person youre buying the present for actually wants.Gift givers focus on what people are like instead of what people actually would like, said Steffe
14、l. And its most pronounced when theyre shopping for people they are close to.In other words, people let their gift-giving egos(自我)get 31 the way of great presents. Especially when the recipient is someone they want to show they know really well.Fortunately, the answer to our 32 on guessing what peop
15、le want is simple: stop it.People want 33 it is they happen to want in the moment, which can be very specific, Steffel said. You are much better off 34 people what they want.There is another helpful 35 of thumb. Buy gifts that can be used more broadly. People prefer gift cards to actual gifts, and c
16、ash to 36 . Here is an example. 37 you have a friend, and your friend really likes margarita(玛格丽特鸡尾酒). You might think of buying that friend a margarita-maker.But a margarita-maker, 38 it speaks to a specific quality in that friend, is actually a pretty 39 present. Better yet? Give the friend enough
17、 cash to buy the device, 40 it, and then accept the reality that they are probably going to buy something else they want much more.( )21. A. given B. except C. since D. besides( )22. A. wrong B. precious C. valuable D. right( )23. A. accepted B. received C. welcome D. returned( )24. A. has become B.
18、 had become C. will become D. becomes( )25. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Yet( )26. A. have toB. lead toC. tend toD. happen to( )27. A. soB. itC. suchD. this( )28. A. whereB. whoseC. whoD. which( )29. A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose( )30. A. mightB. mustC. have toD. should( )31. A. onB. byC. inD.
19、with( )32. A. differenceB. dependenceC. insistenceD. existence( )33. A. whateverB. whereverC. whicheverD. whenever( )34. A. askingB. askedC. to askD. ask( )35. A. lawB. ruleC. restrictionD. regulation( )36. A. noneB. allC. bothD. neither( )37. A. SayingB. SaidC. To sayD. Say( )38. A. even ifB. as if
20、C. even nowD. if only( )39. A. terribleB. niceC. comfortableD. enjoyable( )40. A. avoidB. desertC. commandD. suggest三、阅读理解(共4篇,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA motorcyclist should generally follow the driving rules which apply to all motor vehicles. However, because o
21、f the nature of the vehicle, the following additional safety measures should apply to the operation of a motorcycle.1. Because of instability in case of sudden stops, following distances should be greater than for cars.2. The proper position of the foot while the motorcycle is moving is resting on p
22、eg(脚蹬)and keeping foot straight.3. Helmets must be worn for head protection in case of an accident.4. Allow the engine to warm up before starting.5. Drive slowly and use extreme caution on surfaces which are slippery because of ice, snow, sand, mud, etc. to guard against falling.6. When operating a
23、motorcycle at night you should travel near the center of the right-hand lane at reduced speed.7. A passenger shall not be carried unless the vehicle is equipped with a seat designed to carry two persons.8. Avoid going between the cars. A passenger may suddenly open the door to leave the car.9. Drive
24、 in traffic only after developing skill in the control of the motorcycle away from traffic.10. A screen must be used or eye glasses worn to protect the eyes.41. From the contents and the writing style, we can infer it is a(an) .A. note B. instruction C. notice D. advertisement42. When we operate a m
25、otorcycle, we should .A. do some warm-up exercises first. B. wear helmets just in case.C. avoid driving in traffic. D. never carry a passenger.43. Which of the following can best summarize this passage?A. Good Driving Habits B. Enjoy Driving MotorcyclesC. Functions of Motorcycles D. Avoid Using Moto
26、rcyclesBOne of the most successful, influential and beloved women in American history, Eleanor Roosevelt once said that she had one regret: she wished she had been prettier. Who hasnt felt the same way? We are all too aware of our physical imperfections. To overcome them, we spend billions upon bill
27、ions every year. Why do we care so much about how we look? Because it matters. Because beauty is powerful. Because even we learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty.Aristotle said, Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.
28、Its not fair, but its true. We simply treat beautiful people better than we do others. Attach a photograph of a beautiful author to an essay, and people will think that it is more creative and more intelligently written than exactly the same essay accompanied by the photo of a homely author. As chil
29、dren, beautiful people are more likely to become favorites with parents and teachers. Later, they are more likely to get good jobs. Attractive people in need are more likely to receive help from strangers.These days, women and men both rely on advanced technology to improve their beauty. Wrinkles ca
30、n be stretched away with a face lift. Special injections can make lips look young and plump(丰满的). Besides being a sign of youth, good skin also means that the person is likely to be healthy. Still, it is possible to go too far. At the end of the 1911 century, some women even had their ribs(肋骨)remove
31、d so theyd have that perfect narrow waist.Our sensitivity to physical beauty is not something we can control at will. We are born with it. Experiments showed that even small infants prefer to look at attractive faces. Before they have met a single supermodel, before they have watched a single TV sho
32、w, before they have opened up a single fashion magazine, they are drawn to the same faces which adults have judged to be attractive.There are more important things in life than beauty. But as Nancy Etcoff says, We have to understand beauty, or we will always be enslaved by it. If you aim to be wise
33、and kind and funny, it doesnt mean that you cant also try your best to look beautiful. Theres no reason to feel guilty about being moved by beautys power. It moves us all.44. Which of the following proverbs has the opposite meaning of Aristotles sentence in Paragraph 2?A. Never judge a book by its c
34、over. B. Act on second thoughts.C. Leave your luck while winning. D. Great minds think alike.45. The underlined word homely in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .A. attractive B. plain C. beautiful D. handsome46. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. People are all slav
35、es to beauty. B. Beauty can ensure good jobs.C. Advanced technology helps improve beauty. D. People value beauty over other virtues.47. Whats the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Beauty B. Huge Costs of BeautyC. Bad Effects of Beauty D. Various Ways to BeautyCIt was April 14, 2016. It was
36、the first full day of Kobe Bryants new chapter as a retired NBA player. All he had done the night before was score 60 points in his farewell game, not getting out of Staples Center until around midnight.His staff at Kobe, Inc. were certain they would beat their boss to the office that morning. They
37、were wrong. He beat everyone there by two hours. We have a lot of work to do, Bryant told them. Even in retirement, Bryant found no substitute for hard work. Kobe Bean Bryant was many things: one of the greatest players in basketball history, a five-time NBA champion, Olympic gold medalist, a fluent
38、 speaker of multiple languages, a resident of the world, an Oscar winner, the self-described Black Mamba that started as a nickname and became his brand, someone so good he had two numbers retired by the Los Angeles Lakers.Tears, as would be expected once the news broke of Bryants death in a helicop
39、ter crash in Southern California on Sunday, flowed freely in the NBA world. The best ones, the ones like James and Leonard and Ionescu and Neymar, were all like Bryant. Driven. Obsessed with their skill. Those are the sort of people Bryant enjoyed most. He didnt have much patience for anything else.
40、His toughness was legendary(享有盛名的). Bryant hurt his knees on a play in 2013 but he played through the game because the game was so important in the playoff race. We were down two. Had to tie the game first. Bryant said years later, when asked why he stayed in the game.His commitment(敬业)was legendary
41、. There was a game in 2011 in Miami where the Lakers lost by six, and Bryant was so displeased with his performance that he went back to the court for 90 minutes of uninterrupted shooting that went on until after midnight. His teammates were on Miami Beach for dinner. Bryant was working instead. Its
42、 my job, Bryant said.He was as driven in his storytelling life as he was in his playing days. Kobe, Inc. wasnt just a cool name. It was his world. He wanted to inspire kids through books that combined the worlds of sports and story. He was considering the idea of taking his stories to Broadway. He w
43、on an Oscar for Dear Basketball, a short film in 2018 that had been converted from a poem that he penned when he decided it was time to retire from playing the game.He wasnt joking when talking to his staff on April 14, 2016. Kobe Bryant still had a lot of work to do. The tribute(悼念)will continue, t
44、hough at last fade away. The influence will be forever.48. The underlined word converted in paragraph 6 can be replaced by .A. adapted B. adopted C. accepted D. achieved49. Why did Kobe Bryant have two numbers retired by the Los Angeles Lakers?A. It was the common practice to do so in NBA.B. It was
45、the reward for his excellent performance.C. The numbers once used are not accepted by others.D. The numbers are forever in memory of his death.50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Kobes spirits will be long-lasting after his death.B. Kobe never goes out dining wi
46、th his teammates.C. Kobe got the nickname Black Mamba from his fans.D. Kobe had a good relax after his farewell game.51. Suppose this passage is from a magazine, which column do you think it belongs to?A. Current Affairs B. Global Personage C. Financial window D. Culture OnlineDI first visited China
47、 in 1979, a few months after our countries normalized relations. China was just beginning to remake its economy, and I was in the first Senate Delegation(参议院代表团)to witness it. Traveling through the country last month, I could see how much China had changed 32 years.Then, as now there were concerns a
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