江苏省徐州市2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末抽测试题(Word版附答案).doc
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1、20222023学年度第一学期期末抽测高一年级英语试题说明:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Sally going tonight?A. To a party.
2、 B. To a shop. C. To a concert.2. What was Mike preparing for?A. Taking a holiday. B. Traveling on business. C. Moving into a new apartment.3. What are the speakers probably doing now?A. Running. B. Shopping. C. Walking dogs.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Ne
3、ighbors. C. Family.5. How does the woman look?A. Relaxed. B. Nervous. C. Tired.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。全科免费下载公众号-高中僧课堂6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a
4、 repair shop. B. At a gas station. C. At a parking lot.7. What will the man do next?A. Check the oil. B. Wash the car. C. Buy something.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. When will the man fly to Shanghai?A. On July 7th. B. On July 21st. C. On July 27th.9. What kind of ticket will the man buy for his return flight?A
5、. First class. B. Business class. C. Economy class.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Which part of Mathews body has not yet recovered?A. His arms. B. His legs. C. His head.11. Who sent best wishes to Mathew?A. The coaches. B. The children. C. The running club members.12. What is Mathew going to do today?A. Cheer
6、 on his children. B. Train younger runners. C. Prepare for a race.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Buy some pizza. B. Help her make pizza. C. Send some pizza to others.14. Where did the man think pizza came from?A. America. B. Italy. C. France.15. What is the pizza brea
7、d like in America according to the woman?A. Quite sweet. B. Much thicker. C. With no cheese.16. Who is Mrs. White probably?A. A cooking teacher. B. A house owner. C.A restaurant keeper.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who will need to have a talk with the speaker?A. Anyone missing the class more than three tim
8、es.B. Anyone failing to hand in homework.C. Anyone failing the exam.18. How many pages should the listeners read after class?A. 60. B. 59. C. 58.19. What will the listeners do next?A. Practice pronunciation. B. Read the first chapter. C. Take an exam.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. W
9、hy learning French is advised.B. How important French pronunciation is.C. What is required for the French pronunciation class.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANo TV? No problem! You can still watch free sports. Heres what you need to know to access free liv
10、e sports streams (体育直播).Stream Free Sports from Watch ESPNThe sports you can watch: Football, basketball, baseball, college sports, hockey, golf, tennis, e-sports and more.Notes: It is required to register (注册) with your full name and home address .All streams need either a valid login from a cable
11、or satellite subscription.Stream Free Sports on Facebook WatchThe sports you can watch: Soccer, cricket, womens basketball, and surfing. A range of unofficial streams will cover virtually the sports above.Notes: Facebook Watch has a limited number of official sports streams, but Facebook users use t
12、he service to stream live sports.Find Live Sports Streams on RedditThe sports you can watch: Many professional sports including baseball, football, soccer, basketball, and hockey.Notes: Reddit doesnt host sports streams, but it is devoted to finding a range of links to live streams for every popular
13、 sport.Watch Live Sports on Stream2WatchThe sports you can watch: Football, baseball, soccer, tennis, volleyball, baseball, and rugby.Notes: This site features intrusive pop-ups. Its a fairly comprehensive site, and theres a good chance youll find a good game or match.1. What is the purpose of this
14、passage?A. To remind you to do some sports.B. To help you to learn about games.C. To encourage you to save money.D. To recommend free live sports streams.2. Which sites will a hockey fan visit?A. Watch ESPN & RedditB. Reddit & Stream2WatchC. Watch ESPN & Facebook WatchD. Watch ESPN & Stream2Watch3.
15、Whats the difference of Reddit from the other three sites?A. It requires registering with full names.B. It has a limited sports stream.C. It offers various links to live streams.D. Its a fairly comprehensive site.BIt has become common knowledge that our oceans are filled with garbage. Broken objects
16、, used plastic bottles and so on fill our beaches and cover the ocean floor, doing huge damage to ocean creatures. Many individuals and organizations are working to remove this garbage, and recent technological developments have given them a new tool to do so: the trash-eating robot.Robots of variou
17、s shapes have been designed to collect garbage that they find floating in the ocean. For example, the French company IADMEEYS has developed what it calls the jellyfishbot. This small robot gathers up everything it meets, including liquid hydrocarbons (碳氢化合物) such as gasoline and oil. The jellyfishbo
18、t is remotely controlled and can clean up to 1,000 square meters per hour. The jellyfishbots small size and ability to be easily controlled make them ideal for cleaning up crowded areas such as ports.For larger, more open areas, a much larger robot called the Interceptor has a similar function. Desi
19、gned for use on rivers, the Interceptor looks like a boat with a conveyor belt (传送带) that picks up trash. Once a sensor indicates that the rubbish bins are full, the Interceptor automatically sends a text message to onshore operators. These operators collect and empty the rubbish bins, sending the g
20、arbage to local waste management facilities.The Interceptors name comes from the verb intercept because its purpose is to prevent trash from getting to the ocean. Most of the garbage in the oceans comes down rivers. Cleaning up trash that litters the ocean is good, but to keep the oceans clean, new
21、garbage must be stopped from getting there. Therefore the Interceptor is used to stop pollution before it enters the ocean.The Interceptor is completely solar-powered and operates on its own, which minimizes the need for human involvement.Robots are able to clean up large amounts of garbage without
22、humans struggling through beach cleanup by hand. Hopefully, they can be a big part of the solution to ocean pollution.4. Whats the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the background.B. To set the readers reflecting.C To state the writer s intention.D. To give supporting details.5. What do
23、 the jellyfishbot and the Interceptor have in common?A. They need no human operation.B. They can clean up crowded ports.C. They are both solar-powered.D. They are controlled in the distance.6. Which of the following has the same meaning as “intercept” in paragraph 4?A. Stop.B. Check.C. Sort.D. Colle
24、ct.7. What is an advantage of trash-eating robots?A. They collect all the garbage.B. They save much human labor.C. They get rid of water pollution.D. They empty the rubbish bins.CThere are many reasons to be excited for colder temperatures as we head into autumn: sweater weather, colorful leaves, dr
25、inking coffee without breaking a sweat.And while weve got a personal preference for cold, there are also many scientific reasons that cold is better than hot. And its not just about whether you prefer the winter or summer Olympicsits about what effects cold temps have on your body. Dive below for th
26、e details.Professor Patrick Baylis recently completed a heat study where he found that a high of 90degrees Fahrenheit(华氏温度计的)makes an average persons happiness drop in the same way it does between a Sunday and Monday. For many of those who work Monday to Friday, you dont need research to tell you th
27、e Sunday Scaries are real.Sleep is extremely important for our physical and mental health, and the most suitable temperature is part of getting a good nights sleep. Dr. Christopher Winter, a neurologist and sleep specialist, states that between 60 and 67 degrees Fahrenheit is the ideal temperature w
28、hen youre catching zzzs. In addition, Dr. Winter recounts that studies have also found that cooler body temperatures lead to more deep sleep. Those who sleep in cooler temperatures also sleep longer and feel more awake the next morning.When your body shivers, it has to work harder to maintain your b
29、ody temperature. According to Nancy Clark, shivering can burn 400 calories per hour. When its that cold, you expend more energy than in warm weather, though how much depends on factors like the exact temperature and your clothing. Some studies have also found that physical performance drops in hotte
30、r temperatures. For example in one study, marathon runners slowed as temperatures increased.Many of us have a very definite preference between cold and hot, but some research has found that cold has more benefits. Autumn is on its way. Take action for cold temperature.8. For what scientific reason i
31、s cold better than hot?A. People can wear sweaters.B. People can drink hot coffee.C. Cold presents colorful views.D. Cold has good effects on body.9. According to Dr. Christopher Winter, what contributes to more deep sleep?A. Too much work.B. Hotter body temperature.C. Less exercise.D. Cooler body t
32、emperature.10. How many effects do cold temperatures have on your body?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.11. What is this passage mainly about?A. Personal preferences for cold.B. Differences between hot and cold.C. Changes of physical performance.D. Benefits of cold temperatures.DI was recently in Doo
33、r County Wisconsin, the land of cherriesa fruit sweet to taste and, for me sweeter to recall. The little fruit reminds me of a chat I had with my daughter Molly, now 19, about ten years ago on the summer shores of Lake Michigan.Molly and I have much in common, including a lasting love of homemade pi
34、es. As I get aged, Ive never changed the sense that freshly baked pies are the most delicious. My daughter agrees.When she was younger, we would talk about pies before, while and after eating them. She made a special face and signone eye closed, fork waved twice in the airwhenever a tasty pie had be
35、en eaten up. So this chat wasnt all that strange as we drove around Door County, a land of cherries that July day.“Dad,” Molly asked from the back of our car, “try to guess my two favorite pies.” I thought before answering, given the importance of the subject.Pumpkin and Wisconsin cherry, I answered
36、, looking at her through the rearview mirror(后视镜). Our Lake Michigan location had given me the idea of my second guess and, I thought, her question. But that was not Mollys answer. Her expression told me she was confused. But as quickly as the look came, it was replaced by a naughty smile. “OK,” she
37、 corrected, “try to guess my three favorite pies.” Molly had changed her rankings(排序), putting her original top two picks to second and third place.Our brief chat stayed with me. Too often facts around me change, but my mind doesnt. Unaffected by new information, I function like a navigation (导航) sy
38、stem that has missed a turn but wont return. Since that summer day, when I sense myself behaving this way, I try to recall the “favorite pie” chat with my daughter and correct my course.It was a small moment that Molly has probably forgotten, but I never will. Sometimes big lessons come from small m
39、oments.12. What did Molly mean by making a special face and sign after eating a pie?A. She was quite full.B. She was very lovely.C. She wanted more pies.D. She really enjoyed the pie.13. What does the writer learn from their chat?A. Refuse to change his mind.B. Behave his own way.C. Accept new infor
40、mation.D. Follow a navigation system.14. Which of the following best describes “my” feeling after the chat?A. Grateful.B. Excited.C. Regretful.D. Unconcerned.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. A shared love for piesB. A happy journey in summerC. A sweet lesson from a pieD. A small mom
41、ent with Molly第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Morning or night? Which time of day do you enjoy the most and are more mentally alert? Whichever one you prefer there is a name for you.Early birds or morning larks, as you can guess, are morning people. They have more
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
