江苏省泰州中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、江苏省泰州中学2021年春学期期中考试高一英语第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is growing in the field?A. Grain. B. Corn. C. Wheat.2. When will the speakers plane take off?A. At 6:00 B. At 8:15 C. At 8:45.3. How does the woman pr
2、obably feel? A. Exhausted. B. Annoyed. C. Worried.4. What is wrong with the car?A. It has a flat tire B. It is overheating C. It has been in an accident5. Who are the speakers?A. Co-workers. B. Manager and worker. C. Waiter and customer.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
3、个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What language does the man speak?A. Scottish. B. Italian. C. Irish.7. What did the man do in Germany?A. He tested cars. B. He made cars. C. He built car factories.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conv
4、ersation probably take place?A. In a car. B. In an airplane. C. In the speakers house.9. What is the speakers destination probably?A. The mountains. B. A lake. C. The sea.10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A game. B. A trip. C. A story.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why does the woman hate spor
5、ts drinks?A. They are unhealthy. B. They make her sleepy. C. They are expensive.12. Which restaurant is new?A. The Italian one. B. The Mexican one. C. The Indian one.13. What does the woman want to eat?A. Peppers. B. Soup. C. Chicken.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Why does the young woman want to quit her cou
6、rse?A. It is difficult. B. Her marks are poor. C. She isnt intelligent.15. What does the man say the young woman should do?A. Change courses. B. Try to find a job. C. Insist on what she did.16. Why does the young woman mention her broken shoes?A. She wants to make money soon.B. She wishes to get a n
7、ew pair from the man.C. She hopes to show that she can overcome difficulties.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who produced this new technology? A. An American engineer. B. An American company.C. Some American researchers.18. What is cause of pollution according to the talk?A. Burning fuels. B. Building constru
8、ctions. C. Using metals.19. Which industry might use materials produced by the new technology?A. Electric power. B. Medicine. C. Transportation.20. What is pollution according the saying?A. Harvested materials. B. Engineered products. C. Wasted resources.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分42.5分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分
9、)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A2020 Prospect Park SoireeDate: Sat. June 13. 2020, 5:00 PM-10:00 PMLocation: Prospect Park Peninsula, Brooklyn, NY 11215, United StatesDescriptionAttend the most celebrated party of the year! We provide the entertainment and breathtaking setting, while you gather w
10、ith thousands of friendsnew and oldto enjoy an evening under the stars in Prospect Park.Where will the most celebrated party be held?Wear your most festive clothes, prepare a delicious feast, bring your favorite bottle of wine,and dine and dance under the stars in one of Prospect Parks most scenic l
11、ocations. Show off your creativity with a show-stopping toppera hat or headpiece of your choosingas well as table dcor(装饰品)that celebrates the beautiful surroundings, and raise your glass in a toast to Brooklyns Backyard.5 pm: Gates open. Seating is first-come, first-served, and guaranteed for all g
12、uests. Tables seat 10 people, so small groups will be asked to share tables.6 pm: Dinner begins with live music. 8 pm: Dance party begins with a live DJ set.10 pm: Soiree concludes, Please clean your table and bag your trash before you leave.Please note Prospect Park Soiree takes place rain or shine
13、; tickets are not repayable. All best efforts will be made to present the Soiree regardless of weather. Tickets are not repayable, but shiftable to another attendee. Guests bring their own food,drinks and table dcor, dishes, and cups. Only 8-foot tables and chairs are provided. Please bring only bee
14、r and non-alcoholic drinks:no hard alcohol. Bags will be checked at the door. Barbecues and other open flames such as candles are not allowed; smoking is prohibited the door. Barbecues and other open flames such as candles are not allowed; smoking is prohibited in Prospect Park. Tents and other stru
15、ctures are not permitted.Questions? Please contact the organizer (646-875-2704) or surf the website: 21. What will the participants do on June 13, 2020?A. Enjoy the stars in Prospect Park B. Meet their friends and relatives.C. Take part in a party held annually D. Taste free delicious food and wine.
16、22. What will you do at 8:30 pm if you attend the party?A. You will have a dinner while listening to music.B. You will be seated with other guests for dinner.C. You will be collecting the trash on the table.D. You will be excited to enjoy a dance party.23. Which of the following can a guest be allow
17、ed to bring?A. An 8-foot table and a bottle of soft drink. B. The ready food and table dcor.C. A bottle of beer and some candles. D. A few cups and a packet of cigarettes.BWith the belief that “Schools should not frighten children”, David Schenck founded the Schenck School for some special children
18、in Atlanta, Georgia, to help children overcome their trouble and recover their lost self-esteem.Growing up in Chappaqua, New York. David started out in public school, and had trouble right from the very beginning. He didnt feel like he was part of the class and didnt feel like he could do any of the
19、 things they did. An uncle paid the tuition for him to go to The Salisbury School in Connecticut. “They had never seen someone so poorly prepared for their school,” he says. “I had to go back a couple of years because I didnt know anything about reading and writing. I was trying to go to the 7th gra
20、de, but having lots of trouble there. I graduated when I was 20, directly to the Army, and from the Army I took advantage of the G. I. Bill(军人安置法案)and got a degree from University of Michigan.”When David left for a teaching position in New England, he did not know that this move would change his lif
21、e and the lives of thousands of young people with dyslexia-nor did he know. at that time, that he had such trouble. He worked with The Rectory School in Connecticut, which wanted him to work during the regular school year and at a camp during the summer. The camp was for dyslexics and it was there t
22、hat David received his formal introduction to dyslexia and training in the Orton-Gillingham approach.After a few years at the camp. David returned to Atlanta. He earned his masters degree in education at Emory University and landed a teaching job at Georgia Military Academy. He was charged with teac
23、hing students how to read and write. From that environment, the idea for The Schenck School was born. With his help, these children got the appropriate intervention they desperately needed.24. How about David Schenck when he was a child?A. He couldnt get along well with his classmates.B. He failed t
24、o perform as well as other students.C. He found it hard to adapt to a new environment.D. He disliked being part of the class he attended.25. What happened when David was in Salisbury School?A. It is a pity that he didnt get his diploma in hand.B. He decided to drop out of school and join the army.C.
25、 It was a challenge for him to complete his studies.D. He entered University of Michigan from there.26. What does the underlined word “dyslexia” mean in the passage?A. Difficulty in reading and spelling B. Trouble in dealing with othersC. Interest in choosing a position. D. Ability in teaching stude
26、nts27. What does the author want to tell in the passage?A. Schools should not frighten children. B. David managed to become successful.C. David is considered the greatest educator. D. The Schenck School and its founder.CRenewable energy projects, including onshore and offshore wind and solar farms.
27、have so far been subsidized(资助)by government support schemes. This has led to some to complain that clean energy is pushing up bills.However, the most recently approved offshore wind projects will most likely operate with negative subsidiespaying money back to the government. The money will go towar
28、ds reducing household energy bills as the offshore wind farms start producing power in the mid-2020s.This is the conclusion of an analysis by an international team led by Imperial College London researchers published today in Nature Energy.Lead researcher Dr Malte Jansen, from the Centre for Environ
29、mental Policy at Imperial, said: “Offshore wind power will soon be so cheap to produce that it will undercut fossil-fueled power stations and may, be the cheapest form of energy for the UK. Energy subsidies used to push up energy bills, but within a few years cheap renewable energy will see them bro
30、ught down for the first time. This is an astonishing development.”The analysis for five countries in Europe, including the UK, focused on a series of government auctions(拍卖)for offshore wind farms between February 2015 and September 2019. Companies that want to build wind farms bid in the auctions b
31、y stating the price at which they will sell the energy they produce to the government.These are known as contracts for difference or CIDs. If a companys bid is higher than the wholesale electricity price on the UK market once the wind farm is up and running, then the company will receive a subsidy f
32、rom the government to top up the price.However, if the stated price(规定价格)is less than the wholesale price, then the company will pay the government back the difference. This payback is then passed through to consumers energy bills, reducing the amount that homes and businesses will pay for electrici
33、ty.The winning companies said they could build new offshore wind farms for around 40 per megawatt hour(MWh)of power. This was a new record set by these wind farms with bids 30 percent lower than just two years earlier.28. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Offshore wind farms to be built in
34、the UK could reduce household energy bills by producing electricity very cheaply.B. Offshore wind farms will not be subsidized by government in the near future.C. The importance of CDs.D. The operation of negative subsidies29. According to Paragraph 2, offshore wind farms _.A. will stop producing po
35、wer in the mid-2020s B. are paying money back to the governmentC. will help reduce household energy bills D. will all operate with negative subsidies30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The renewable energy projects will lead to some to complain that clean energy is pushing up bills.B. The c
36、ompany whose bid is less than the wholesale electricity price will receive a subsidy.C. The stated electricity price is now higher than the wholesale electricity price.D. Fossil-fueled power will be soon produced cheaply,31. What is the authors attitude towards the offshore wind farms?A. Curious. B.
37、 Pessimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Optimistic.32. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science fiction. B. A financial magazine.C. An advertisement D. A science report第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Meal kits(餐具)cut food waste but packaging is a problemHome d
38、elivery meal kits can slash(大幅消减)food waste by more than two-thirds, but suppliers need to switch to reusable packaging to make them environmentally friendly. 33 That means leftovers are minimized. But while the delivery services score well or reducing food waste, buying the same ingredients from th
39、e supermarket almost always saves energy overall simply because meal kits use so much single-use packaging. The good news is that if you have meals that are tailored for consumption. people wont over-buy and you have less food waste. You fine-tune the portions to what people will actually eat.Beyond
40、 the cost of the waste itself, thrown-away food generates methane(甲烷)that contributes to climate change. 34 A 2018 report from the Boston Consulting Group found that the waste was set to soar by a third by 2030 when global food waste was estimated to reach 2.1 bn tonnes. 35 If people only went to bu
41、y goods that are unlikely to decay such as soap and toiler paper, they might only have to visit the supermarket once every couple of months. That delivery truck can carry meals for you and dozens of neighbors. 36 The study found that even if delivered meal kits reduced food waste to zero, they would
42、 still use up more energy overall than buying the same food from the supermarket unless the energy used for the meal kit packaging was cut by a fifth. 37 All the environmental benefits arc lost. But if the packaging can be reused, you can get some benefits.A. Tailor-made meal kits save waste by prov
43、iding precise quantities of fresh ingredients.B. If its single-use and thrown away, the packaging is a killer.C. In that case, you might replace dozens of car trips with one truck trip.D. Meal knits arrive on your doorstep by truck filled with every ingredient you need.E. If food waste was a country
44、, it would rank third in emissions behind the US and China.F. However, meal kits are likely heading for the mainstream.G. Meal kits can reduce transport emissions if they mean people take fewer trips to the supermarket.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可
45、以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was eighteen years old and I was the golden girl. I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on. I was the 38 of all my friends and I was in a state of pride.The old Greek tragedies 39 us that when pride rises, punishment falls. My universe 40 w
46、ith great suddenness. The scenery(舞台布景道具)fell on my head and I was left almost blind for the next four months.My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my 41 were taken away. I was ever told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term 42 clearly, I couldnt do acade
47、mic work.Sad, I took one last course by Dr. Jacob Taubes. He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever 43 and in his class. I began to raise a tentative 44 and ask an occasional question. He would answer with great intensity. and soon I found myself asking 45 questions constantly.One day I was walki
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