H开头中考英语高频词 词形变换 短语.doc

1、中考英语高频词及高频短语-H开头【核心词汇】he pron. 他him（宾格） his（形容词/名词性物主代词） himself（反身代词） have v. 经受；经历has（第三人称单数形式） had（过去式/过去分词）help v.&n. 帮助；援助helpful adj.有帮助的，有益的have v.有had(过去式/过去分词) has(第三人称单数形式) health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的 healthierly adv.健康地hot adj.热的hotter（比较级） hottest（最高级）high adj.&.adv.高的（地）height n.身高;高度he

2、avy adj.重的heavily adv.沉重地;大量地 light（反义词）轻的hear v.听到；听见heard（过去式/过去分词）hunger n.饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的hope v.& n.希望hopeful adj.有希望的 hopeless adj.无望的hobby n.业余爱好hobbies（复数）hang v.悬挂；垂下 hung（过去式/过去分词）hurt v. （使）疼痛；受伤hurt（过去式/过去分词）hit v. （用手或器具）击；打 hit（过去式/过去分词）heavy adj.重的；沉重的heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地hide v.隐藏；隐

3、蔽hid（过去式） hidden（过去分词）honest adj.诚实的；老实的dishonest（反义词） honestyn.诚实；正直hold v.拥有，抓住held（过去式/过去分词）humor n.幽默humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 help n.帮助helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的hero n. 英雄heroes（复数）harm n.& v. 伤害；损害harmful adj.有害的 【核心短语】How/What about.(提出建议)怎么样Hows the weather/Whats the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气如

4、何？Here you are. 给你have a good time（表示祝愿）过得愉快I am having a great time/having fun in Xian. 我正在西安享受美好时光。We were having fun in the playground when the school bell rang. 我们正在操场上玩得尽兴的时候，下课铃响了。But the most important thing is to study something new and have fun. 但是最重要的事情是学习一些新的事物并感受到乐趣。If you go to the part

5、y, youll have a great time. 如果你去参加聚会，你会非常开心的。We have lunch at a quarter to twelve . 我们在11:45吃午饭。Did you have a good weekend? 你周末过得开心吗？have.in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同have to do with 关于；与有关系I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试准备。have a cold 感冒have a stomachache胃疼have a fever 发烧It does t sound like

6、 you have a fever. 你不像是发烧了。she has a sore throat. 她喉咙疼。have a test考试have a look 看一看have a chance to do 有机会做I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我没有一个可以练习英语的搭档。have trouble/difficulty (in) doing 做很难Ive already finished reading it. 我已经读完它了。Youd better not watch TV now. Please turn it off .你

7、现在最好别看电视，请把它关掉。I got into /had a fight with my best friend. 我跟我最好的朋友起了争执We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 如果我们有时间，就常常去拜访我们的朋友。Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common.我了解朱丽叶越多，就越发现我们有许多共同之处。Have you ever thought about how these thi

8、ngs can actually be put to good use?你有没有想过如何才能真正地利用这些东西？How long does it take you to go to work by bus? 你坐公交上班要多长时间？How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校多远？hardly ever 几乎从不help with 帮助These snakes robots can help look for people under the buildings. 蛇形机器人可以帮忙寻找建筑物下面的人。Could you please help

9、sweep the floor? 你可以帮忙拖地吗？Teaching children is one way to help save pandas. 教育孩子（熊猫的重要性）是帮助挽救熊猫的一种方式I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work. 我喜欢舒畅的音乐，有助于我在工作一周后得到放松。She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter how difficult they were. 她帮助你自己找出问题答案，不论多难的问题。help

10、out (帮助)分担工作、解决难题The boy could help to clean the city parks.那个男孩可以帮忙打扫城市的公园。I was in the kitchen helping my mom. 我在厨房帮助我的妈妈。hundreds of 许多；大量hang out 闲逛；常去某处hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等I look forward to hearing from you soon. 我期望很快收到你的来信。I can hear the children singing in the classroom. 我能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌。hear

11、 of 听说hand out 分发hurry up 赶快；急忙However, country music brings us back to the“good old days”when people were kind to each other and trusted each other. 然而，乡村音乐把我们带回到过去的美好日子，那时候人们互相关爱，互相信任However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. 然而，他希望在将来中国也能更擅长制造让人们在世界各地都能买到的高科技产品。When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely . 当你去国外旅游时，了解如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。