江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校近五年九年级上学期期末英语试题分类汇编：词汇应用.doc

1、江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校近五年九年级上学期期末英语试题分类汇编词汇应用江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2019-2020学年初三第一学期期末英语试题四、词汇应用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，计10 分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. It is very important to teach the children about the road (safe).47. Thieves broke into the museum last night and (steal) a few famous paintings.48. The room

2、 may be the one I have ever seen. What a mess! (tidy)49. Beijing, in the north of our country, is our capital city. (lie)50. This type of phone (design) for the elderly is simple with a big screen.51 You can never imagine how much difficulty they had (控制) the ship in the storm.52. Researchers in thi

3、s field have made some important new （发现）.53. You will make stupid mistakes if you use this machine （恰当）.54. His private papers are _ on the bed.(放，搁) .55. I simply gave in to him, and Ive （后悔）it ever since.答案：46. safety 47. stole 48. untidiest 49. lying50. designed51. controlling52. discoveries53.

4、improperly 54. laid 55. regretted江苏省扬州市扬州中学教育集团树人学校2018-2019学年九年级上学期期末英语试题根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. Audrey Hepburns achievements went_(超越) the film industry.47. He is considering_ (取消) the meeting which is not so important.48. Beethoven is_ (或许、大概)the best- known musician in the world.

5、49. I could not understand how someone with so many awards could be_ (未知的) to me.50. If you dont have a dream, youve been old, even in your_ (三十).51. Covering the coming World Cup live makes us_ (Asia) excited.52. Cars can be_ (steal) almost as easily as knocking off a bike.53. We found leaders sati

6、sfied with these_ (invent) inventions.54. Most people think such a problem should be dealt with_ (peace).55. The room may be the_ (tidy) one I have ever seen. What a mess!【答案】46. beyond 47. canceling/cancelling 48. probably 49. unknown 50. thirties 51. Asians 52. stolen 53. inventors 54. peacefully

7、55. untidiest【解析】【46题详解】句意：奥黛丽赫本的成就超越了电影业。根据所在位置，可知应该填的是介词，由所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是超越，beyond意为“超出”，故填beyond。【47题详解】句意：他正在考虑取消这次不那么重要的会议。根据固定搭配consider doing sth“考虑做某事”可知，应该填的是动名词形式，cancel意为“取消”，动名词形式是canceling或cancelling，故填canceling/cancelling。【48题详解】句意：贝多芬可能是世界上最著名的音乐家。根据所给空后面的the best- known musician可知，应该填

8、的是副词，probably意为“或许，大概”，是副词，故填probably。【49题详解】句意：我想不通自己竟然不认识获了这么多奖的人。根据所给空前面的be可知，应该填的是形容词作表语，unknown意为“未知的”，是形容词，故填unknown。【50题详解】句意：如果你没有梦想，你就已经老了，即使你才三十多岁。根据固定搭配in ones +基数词复数意为“某人几十岁时”，thirty意为“三十”复数形式是thirties，故填thirties。【51题详解】句意：报道即将到来的世界杯让我们亚洲人兴奋不已。根据所给空前面的Covering the coming World Cup live m

9、akes us可知，应该填的是亚洲人，Asian意为“亚洲人”，复数形式是Asians，故填Asians。【52题详解】句意：偷汽车几乎和偷自行车一样容易。根据主语cars发不出steal“偷”的动作，所以要用被动语态，情态动词的被动语态构成：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词，steal的过去分词是stolen，故填stolen。【53题详解】句意：我们发现领导者对这些发明家的发明很满意。根据所给空前面的these可知，应该填的是可数名词复数，invent的名词形式是inventor“发明家”或invention“发明”，由所给空后面的invention可知，应该是发明家，由发明家和发明是

10、所属关系，所以要用名词所有格，可数名词变复数，是以s结尾的名词，名词所有格直接加即可，故填inventors【54题详解】句意：大多数人认为这样问题应该和平解决。根据所给空前面的dealt with可知，应该填副词修饰动词，peace的副词形式是peacefully“和平地”，故填peacefully。【55题详解】句意：这个房间可能是我见过的最不整洁的。真是一团糟！根据所给空后面的What a mess!可知，应该是不整洁的，untidy意为“不整洁的”，由所给空前面的the和后面的one I have ever seen可知，应该用形容词的最高级，untidy的最高级是untidiest，

11、故填untidiest。江苏省扬州市扬州中学教育集团树人学校2017-2018学年九年级上学期期末英语试题根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词)46. Because of the heavy snow, many trains to north have been _ (取消).47. I knew nothing about the accident and _(也不，都不)did they.48. Sometimes small local business have real _(优势)over

12、 large international companies.49. My parents ask us not to stay out _(超过)ten oclock in the evening.50. I was reading _(乐段)on the website while you were playing the piano.51. Everyone in the classroom should feel guilty for the _ (tidy) state of the classroom.52. After hearing the news, he _ (hang)

13、his head in sorrow and cried.53. There are no train _ (serve) on schedule now because of the accident.54. Our school has taken action to prevent _ （far）spread of illness.55. She looked with _ （pride）at her flower garden, smiling.【答案】46. cancelled 47. neither 48. advantages 49. beyond 50. passages 51

14、. untidy 52. hung 53. services 54. further 55. pride【解析】【46题详解】句意：因为暴风雪，很多北上的火车被取消了。取消cancel，many trains和取消是被动关系，所以用被动语态。故答案填cancelled。【47题详解】句意：我对这个事故一无所知，他们也是。也不neither，某人也不的句型neither+助动词+主语。故答案填neither。【48题详解】句意：有时候当地的小生意比起大的国际公司有优势。优势advantage是可数名词，主语small local business后跟上可数名词复数形式。故答案填advantage

15、s。【49题详解】句意：我父母叫我们晚上外出不能超过10点。介词beyond后跟时间表示超过。故答案填beyond。【50题详解】句意：当你弹钢琴的时候我正在网站上读乐段。乐段passage，可数名词用复数形式。故答案填passages。【51题详解】句意：教室里的每一个人都应该为教室的不整洁而感到内疚。根据句子的意思是不整洁而内疚，tidy整洁的，变成反义词前面加un表示不整洁的。故答案填untidy。【52题详解】句意：听到这个消息后，垂下头悲伤地哭了。根据and cried，and连接两个时态一致的动词。说明空格单词也是动词过去式。故答案填hung。【53题详解】句意：因为这个事故，没有

16、火车服务在计划内。There are no train没有火车后面跟上名词，serve动词服务，变成名词服务。service是可数名词，There are后跟可数名词复数形式。故答案填services。【54题详解】句意：我们学校已经采取行动来阻止疾病传播得更远。根据句意表示是疾病比之前的更远的传播，故用比较级，far的比较级是不规则变化。故答案填further。【55题详解】句意：她微笑着满是骄傲地看着她的花园。She looked with后跟名词，pride骄傲，不可数名词。故答案填pride。江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2016-2017学年九年级第一学期期末考试英语试题四、词汇应用

17、（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46.Audrey Hepburns achievements went _ (超越) the film industry.47.We are considering _(取消) the meeting this Friday because of the snowstorm.48.Van Gogh is _ (或许、大概)the best- known painter in the world.49.The hotels in Shanghai are famous for

18、 their excellent _ (服务).50.There is an _(最新的) report on this hot topic, you can pay attention to it.51.The actress, in her late _ (forty), won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in the film.52.I wonder if Sydney is often _ (mistake) for the capital of Australia.53.From the clapping, we could se

19、e the audience were pleased with these _ (act) performance.54.Some people think such a problem should be dealt with _(peace).55.It was such a _ (tired) journey that everyone felt uncomfortable.答案46.beyond 47.canceling/cancelling 48.probably 49.service 50.up-to-date 51.forties 52.mistaken 53.actors 5

20、4.peacefully 55.tiring江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2015届九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46.His advice is of great_(价值）to all of us.47. Youd better drive carefully for your own_(safe）.48. It is very_(tire）to climb the Great Wall.49. The hotel is very popular with tourists

21、because it provides a high level of_(服务）.50. Zhou Xun is one of the most popular_(女演员）in China.51. The sports meet has been_(取消）because of the bad weather.52. The dress is one of the _(最新的）fashion designs.53. It seems that he has_(success)solved the problem.54. Do you want to know the_(真相）of the car accident?55. The classroom looks_(整洁）and the teacher is very angry.答案46. value 47. safety 48. tiring 49.service 50. actresses 51.cancelled 52.latest 53. successfully 54. truth 55. untidy