江苏省灌云县海滨新城学校2022届中考英语模拟试题2无答案.docx

1、江苏省灌云县海滨新城学校2022届中考英语模拟试题注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1. 本试卷共10页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及 答题卡上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上对应位置，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第卷 （选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Howwas_dinneratSandyshouse?Itwasgreat.Sandysmumis_excellentcook.A.a,the B.the,an C.the,

2、the D.a,an2. Ann, would you like to drink tea or coffee? _. Im not thirsty at all.A. EitherB. All C. Both D. Neither 3. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so its important to have real _ with languages, cultures and societies. A. influence B. knowledge C. experiences D. c

3、ommunications 4. Where is Tom? I havent seen him for several months.He _ America. He _ there for half a year. A. has gone to; has been B. has gone to; has gone C. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone5. If there is _ pollution, the air in our city will be _ dirtier.A. less; more B. more; mu

4、ch C. less; less D. more; more6. Yesterdays maths problem was difficult. I could _ work it out.A. finallyB. easily C. hardly D. nearly7. The rubbish near the river . Please clean it up as soon as possible. A. smells badB. is smelt bad C. smells badly D. is smelt badly8. _ he is only 12, he often goe

5、s to the old peoples home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer. A. IfB. Since C. Though D. Because9. Mum, must I stay there the whole day? No, you _. You may come back after lunch, if you like.A.cant B.wont C. neednt D.mustnt10. What great fun we had _ _ in the river last Sunday! Well,

6、 lets go there again next weekendA. to swimB. in swimingC. swumD. swimming11. The life we were used to _ greatly in the recent ten years.A. has changedB. changing C. change D. changed12. Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. I _ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up

7、 C. stayed up D. put up13. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A. producesB. prevents C.protects D. provides14. Couldyoupleasetellme inAmerica? OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.A.whenisThanksgivingDay B.whenThanksgivingDayisC.whattheyeatonThanks

8、givingDay D.how did theycelebrateThanksgivingDay15. Doyoumindmyclosingthewindow? .Itsmuchtoonoisyoutside.A.Yes,pleaseB.OfcoursenotC.Allright D. It doesnt matter二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A group of frogs were traveling through the woods. Unluckily two of them f

9、ell into a hole. When the other frogs saw how 16 the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didnt 17 them and tried to jump out of the hole with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to 18 . Finally, one of the frogs believed what the other frogs

10、 were saying and 19 . He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as 20 as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and 21 made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said “Did you not 22 us?” The frog explained to the

11、m that he was 23 . He thought that they were 24 him all the time.This story teaches us a/an 25 :There is power of life and death in 26 . An encouraging word to someone who is 27 in moods can lift him/her up and help him/her make it 28 the day. A destructive(破坏性的) word to someone who is in bad moods

12、can even 29 him/her.Be careful of what you say. Speak hopefully to those who cross your path. It is sometimes 30 to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Remember anyone can say words that can encourage another person to continue his/her way in difficult times.16. A . wetB. rou

13、ndC. farD. deep17. A . listen toB. look forward toC. move toD. turn to18. A. leaveB. jumpC. tryD. stop19. A . broke upB. got upC. gave upD. looked up20. A .fastB. farC. gladlyD. hard21. A. quicklyB. finallyC. slowlyD. possibly22. A . hearB. seeC. needD. know23. A. cheerfulB. greatC. deafD. surprised

14、24. A. laughingB. greetingC. frighteningD. encouraging25. A. exampleB. lessonC. sayingD. way26. A. liesB. storiesC. wordsD. books27. A. downB. relaxedC. boredD. angry28. A. on B. aroundC. intoD. through29. A. helpB. killC. surpriseD. hurt30. A. easyB. strange C. hard D. surprising三、阅读理解 （本题共15小题；每小题

15、2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AKings College Summer School is an annual (年度的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture c

16、enters are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application(申请) date Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2022. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2022. Foreign s

17、tudents should send their applications before July 10, 2022.Courses English languageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hours American History: 16 hours American Culture: 16 hoursSteps A letter of self-introduction A letter of recommendation(推荐)The letters should be written in English wi

18、th all necessary information.Cost Daily lessons: $200 Sports and activities: $100 Travel: $200 Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to: Thompson, Sanders 1026 Kings Street, New York, NY10016, USAE-mail to: KC-Summer School yahoo, com3

19、1. The summer training program includes all of the following except _.A. doing a part-time job B. taking coursesC. having sports D. travelling32. If you want to live at a relatives home in New York, you will have to pay the school _. A. $ 200 B. $ 400 C. $ 500 D, $ 90033. What correct information ca

20、n you get from the passage? A. The program will last two months. B. You can e-mail or ring up to the school. C. You should write to Thompson only in English. D. Students in China can send applications on July 14.BDo you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feel

21、ing down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though theyre losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe youre starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to

22、be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注) for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important.Teens may also notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit

23、 lonely at times. Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty(青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones(荷尔蒙). These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情绪的) changes. Here are some things you can do that might m

24、ake those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.l Recognize youre not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common. l Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that theyre not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is importa

25、nt, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development. l Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more s

26、adness.l Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelin

27、gs into your artwork. 34. When puberty begins, many teens feel_.A. unhappy B. angry C. joyful D. emotional35. _ may not make some teens be in bad moods.A. Study pressure B. Getting good grades C. The sense of distance from parents D. Missing old friends36. Its easier to deal with your mood changes b

28、y _.realizing they are common explaining your feelings to people you trustplaying computer games being creativebreaking school rules getting enough sleepA. B. C. D. 37. The passage is mainly for _.A. parents B. teenagers C. teachers D. doctorsCMartin Lynch, an American businessman, had been going on

29、 vacation to a small Mexican fishing village for a number of years. One morning while going for a walk along the beach, he saw his friend Pablo Perez, a local fisherman. Martin watched Pablo unload his boat and pack the fish in a box. Martin noticed Pablo was smiling and looked very happy. He could

30、also see several large fish in the boat. Martin greeted Pablo and asked how long it took to catch the fish. “Just a few hours,” replied Pablo. Martin asked, “Why didnt you stay longer and catch more fish?” “I have enough for my family,” Pablo said. “And what do you do with the rest of your day?” ask

31、ed Martin. “I take a nap, play with my children, spend time with my wife, and go into the village to see my friends and play cards, I have a full and colourful life.” Martin explained that if Pablo worked longer hours and caught more fish, he could make more money. With the extra money, Pablo could

32、buy more boats and catch many more fish. By selling the fish, Pablo could open his own factory and sell products directly to supermarkets. “Then what?” asked Pablo. “Well, you would probably have to move to Mexico City to run the business. Finally, you would be able to sell your business and make mi

33、llions of dollars,” replied Martin. “How long will that take?” asked Pablo. Martin thought for a while and said it would probably take at least 15 years. “And then what” asked Pablo. “Well, thats the best part,” Martin said. “You will be able to retire, buy a house near the ocean, sleep longer, play

34、 with your children, spend more time with your wife, see your friends, and play cards.”38. What is the story mainly about? A. A businessman and a fisherman have become friends. B. A businessman learns how to fish from a fisherman. C. A businessman wants to become a fisherman. D. A businessman gives

35、advice to a fisherman. 39. What makes the Mexican fisherman happy is _. A. many friends to visit him B. a full and colourful life C. more boats and more fish D. the house near the ocean 40. How can the fisherman make more money in the businessmans view? A. By buying a supermarket. B. To move to Mexi

36、co City. C. By selling his own business. D. To work longer and catch more fish. 41. We can infer from the passage that _. A. the fisherman will stay the same with his life B. the fisherman will leave the village for Mexico City C. the businessman will buy the fishermans boat D. it takes all day for

37、the fisherman to catch large fish DAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise,

38、” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”The measure is part of a national“eat-up”campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses(校园).Why only in campuses, you might ask? Because accord

39、ing to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to

40、choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle.” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improv

41、e it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since theeat-upcampaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard in campuses.” said Tao.42. The underlined word motivation in Paragraph 2 means _ _ in Chinese. A. 动力 B. 机会 C. 试验 D. 条件43. The

42、“eat-up” campaign is carried out in campuses because _ _. A. students get a good education B. schools offer small gifts C. students waste too much food D. school food is more delicious44. The purpose of the campaign is mainly to _ _.A. improve the school food standard B. encourage a greener and heal

43、thier lifestyleC. receive attention from the society D. further improve the service in universities45. The best title for this passage may be “_ _ _”.A. Enjoy Your Food B. Reduce Waste on CampusC. Meals in Universities D. Eat-up Campaign in Campuses第卷（非选择题 共60分）四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 请根据括号中的中文提

44、示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46. Surprise a new_ (邻居) with one of your favourite home-made dishes. 47. The club needs more people to count and _(描述）the birds.48. The Spring Festival in China sometimes comes in _ (the second month of a year).49. Theyve _ (not succeed) to win the game. Its a pity!50. Brea

45、king the traffic rules is _ the law.B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。care science able two excite51. She has the _ to write beautifully in English.52. Amy likes reading. She goes to the library to borrow books _ a week.53. He is a _ office worker. He often forgets to lock the door after work. 54.

46、 Qian Xuesen was a rocket _. He was famous all over the world as the father of Chinas space technology.55. The children talked _ after Mr. Zhou told them that they would go on a school trip.C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。hurry email spend make dance56. Why didnt you wave good-bye to Kitty just

47、now?Because she _to music when I passed by her.57. I _ much money on fashionable clothes since 2 years ago. I cant buy any more now.58. He got up without saying any word and _ away.59. Just wait. They _ you in one or two days.60. Wheres Tom? Hes wanted on the phone. He, with his sisters, _ a plan in

48、 the next room.五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61. My aunt is not only beautiful but also patient.（对划线部分提问）_ is your aunt _?62. Youmustbecarefulwithyourhandwriting.(改为祈使句)_withyourhandwriting. 63. The football match didnt take place last Friday. It rained heavily. (合并为一句)Last Friday the football match didnt

49、 take place _ _ the heavy rain.64. I would rather wear blue than green. (保持句意基本不变)I _ blue clothes _ green ones.65. We chose your cousin as chairperson of the Reading Club. (改为被动语态)Your cousin _as chairperson of the Reading Club.六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，

50、使短文通顺。Every year a lot of films are made, but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not s 66 for children. So b 67 we see a film in a cinema or watch a DVD at home, we should be careful to c 68 a good one.A good film usually gives us a good l 69 . For example, Beauty and the Beast

51、 teaches us to love someone for his/her good h 70 but not for his/her looks. The Lion King teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.Some films are forgotten easily and q 71 ; while others stay for a long time as classics (经典). People can see a classic film many times and still enjoy it. Ev

52、ery time they see it, they can learn s 72 new. For example, if you worry about your looks, you may watch Beauty and the Beast again and learn that looks are not so i 73 . If you are sad, you may watch Mouse Hunt again to make y 74 happy.There are many kinds of films. There are adventure films, comed

53、ies, horror films, science fiction films, documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories and so on. H 75 , many of these films only suit adults. So always ask your parents before you see a film.七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Canadian people are not all the same. There are many di

54、fferent groups. They came to Canada at different times. They came from different places. Many of them still live in different ways.Long ago, only native Americans lived in Canada. They arrived thousands of years ago. Today there are about fifty different American groups.The Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) came afte

55、r the native Americans did. They have also been in Canada for a long, long time. Most Eskimos live in the north of Canada today, where it is very cold. The European settlers started arriving about 450 years ago. Most came from France. They are a large group in Canada today. They follow French custom

56、s and ways of life. They speak the French language. Later, most settlers came from England and Scotland. They speak English. Today more than half of all the Canadians speak English.Some Canadians also came from Germany and Italy. There are smaller groups from other places, too.You can see that diffe

57、rent kinds of people are called Canadians. Many do not want to forget their own customs and languages. But they share a large country. They share a future in that country. They are all Canadians.76. Who first came to live in Canada? 77. Where do most Eskimos live? 78. How long have the European sett

58、lers been in Canada? 79. What language do most Canadians speak today? 80. What might be the title of this passage? (In no more than TEN words) 八、书面表达（本题满分20分）据国家卫生计生委通报，近期我国传染病防控形势严峻。作为中学生，为了使自己远离各种传染性疾病，我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢？请以”How to keep ourselves healthy”为题，根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文。内容要点如下：了解预防传染病的知识，不害怕传染病(c

59、ommunicable disease)，睡眠充足，多锻炼。卫生：勤洗手，注意室内通风，不随意乱扔垃圾。How to keep ourselves healthy小心感冒，如果发烧(have a fever)、咳嗽, 饮食：多喝水，多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜，不吃要求：1. 词数90左右。短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总数； 2. 短文须包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，适当发挥使短文连贯、通顺。 3. 短文不得出现真实的人名或校名等相关信息。How to keep ourselves healthyThe communicable disease influences our daily life and health. Whats more, it can make people lose their lives. What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? If we do like that, well have a happy and healthy life11