Unit 2 English around the world-学易试题君之单元测试君2018-2019学年高一英语人教版（必修1）（考试版）.doc

1、绝密启用前|1试题命制中心2019-2019学年高一英语人教必修1Unit 2单元检测（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJoe is intere

2、sted in getting exercise and competing on a team. He reads about the events at the local pools and finds the perfect activity.Swimming ProgramsSummer Swim TeamJoin a Summer Swim Team and compete with other swimmers! The program is offered at eight different local pools for youths to 17 years old. Th

3、e season runs June 21August 21. Practices are daily (Monday through Friday) throughout the summer. Cost: $50.00.Buckman23 P.M. Montavilla89 A.M.Creston79 A.M. Peninsula47 P.M.Dishman89 A.M. Pier noon1 P.M.Grant810 A.M. Sellwood79 A.M.Junior Swim Instructor (少年游泳教练)Two weeks, 20 hours of instruction,

4、 two hours per day for children 1114 years old. Pre-training for youths interested in becoming swim instructors ($45 per child).Junior Lifeguard (救生员)Two weeks, 30 hours of instruction, three hours per day for children 1114 years old. Pre-training in lifeguarding, and customer (消费者) service ($45 per

5、 child).Junior Swim Instructor & Junior Lifeguard Training DatesJune 28July 9August 9 August 20June 12July 23August 23September 3June 26August 6Special OfferAnyone who takes part in both junior swim instructor and junior lifeguard programs at the same time need only spend $75 instead of $90 for 50 h

6、ours of training.Register(注册) OnlineYou can now register online! Visit our website at . You can choose an area of town, a specific local center, a program, or search for classes which can meet the needs of students of different ages. Just visit our website, and youre on your way!1. If Joe joins the

7、Summer Swim Team, he_.A. needs to pay $45.00B. begins training at 6 A.M.C. has to practice for two monthsD. needs to practice for 7 days a week2. Anyone who wants to be a junior swim instructor should .A. be 1114 years oldB. pay the instructor by the hourC. do at least 30 hours of trainingD. be an e

8、xperienced junior lifeguard3. If Joe is only free in the late afternoon, he will probably train at .A. Buckman B. PeninsulaC. PierD. Sellwood4. If a 13-year-old boy wants to take part in the swimming programs, hecan .A. take classes online B. choose his instructorC. have classes half-priceD. registe

9、r on the websiteBWhy are certain people so memorable, while some fade from our memories over time? This question crosses my mind often; there are many possible answers. When you are raising children, you realize that some people become very important to them, draw them in, accept and respect them. T

10、hese people change them.Several examples come to mind with my youngest son. He was always more comfortable around his dads friends than his own. He loved to spend time with them, fish with them, listen to their stories and just be with them.He has experienced the loss of several really meaningful fr

11、iendships over the past few years, and it has been very painful for him. One, Dr. George, was a neighbor and fishing buddy who would call to see if Ken could go fishing with him. Dr. George always said Ken was the son he never had and that it meant everything to him. He died very suddenly while fish

12、ing with all of his best buddies a few years ago. The huge hole that left in so many lives simply cannot be filled for Ken it was immensely painful.There was another fishing buddy of his dads, Frank, who was always fun to be around. Ken was very young then, but he really enjoyed getting along with t

13、he guy when they were fishing. Frank and his family went to the Keys in the same week as we did one year ago and the memory remains to this day. Cheerful and happy, he was able to laugh at himself and accept everyones abilities or lack of them, all qualities that impressed Ken so much.When he became

14、 deadly ill, Ken drove from his home in North Carolina to Florida for an overnight visit with him. He died a short time later. The day after his funeral (葬礼), Frank came to Ken in a dream and asked if he would take care of his wife, Carol. To Ken this was very meaningful, and today they share a spec

15、ial bond that Frank somehow knew would be important for them both.5. According to the author, some people are unforgettable to us because of .A. their great achievementsB. their consideration and kindnessC. good relationships between usD. successful cooperation between us6. What can best replace the

16、 underlined word buddy in the passage?A. Friend.B. Neighbor.C. Instructor.D. Guide.7. Carol is mentioned in the last paragraph to show us that _.A. Frank wanted her to marry KenB. Ken met Frank in a dreamC. Frank regarded Ken as his sonD. Ken was a gentleman8. Whats the main idea of this passage?A.

17、Its interesting to go fishing with your fathers friends.B. The friendship between Ken and his fathers friends.C. Making friends with adults is easier than with your peers.D. The good relationship among Kens families.CA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with

18、Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speake

19、rs of British English say in hospital and Have you a pen?; Americans say in the hospital and Do you have a pen?. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound r in words like bird and hurt. Speakers of British English do not sound r in these words. There are differences between Briti

20、sh and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, colour and honour are British; color and honor are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.9. Accor

21、ding to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _.A. the spelling is too hard for himB. American people cannot understand himC. the grammar is too hard for himD. British people cannot understand him10. American English and British English are different

22、in _. A. spellingB. pronunciationC. grammarD. all of the above11. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. How the differences between British English and American English came about.C. Whether British English and American

23、English are one language or two.D. How important the differences are.12. Most _ say, Do you have a watch? A. British peopleB. teachersC. childrenD. AmericansDLearning to speak English well may be the best thing you can do to improve your life. Thats right. If you can communicate in English, you can:

24、Contact people from all over the world. Talk about your ideas and opinions on Internet discussion groups. Send e-mail to interesting people. Learn about their life and culture. Travel more easily. Communicate with people wherever you go English is spoken in more than 100 countries. Ask directions, h

25、ave a conversation, or.ask for help. Who knows, maybe English will save your life someday!Push your career forward. If you want to find a good job in business, technology, or science, get out of that armchair and start learning English now! (If you already have a good job, start learning before you

26、lose it!)Knowing English will let you:Put excellent knowledge of Englishon your CV(简历). Get your dream job, and earn more money.Gain technical knowledge. English is the language of technology, especially high technology like computer science, genetics, and medicine. If youre going to read about tech

27、nology, youll probably have to do it in English.Learn computer science. Read technical articles without difficulty. Or write your own articles!Be a world-class businessman (or businesswoman). Its simple. International business is done in English. And all business today is international. So if you wa

28、nt to play, you have to know English to contact other business people, go to conferences, read international business newspapers and magazines, etc.Become a better scientist. Contact scientists from other countries, go to international conferences, and visit academic centres abroad. Learn about new

29、scientific discoveries by reading papers, books, and magazines.Use your computer more effectively. Most computer applications are in English, so you will understand them better and become a better employee.13. According to the passage, knowing English will let you_.A. travel in your country more eas

30、ilyB. gain technical knowledgeC. contact people all over your countryD. watch television networks14. Sending e-mail to interesting people is a way to_. A. learn knowledgeB. contact peopleC. become a better scientist D. work better15. A world-class business person may_. A. write his/her own articlesB

31、. read international business newspapersC. talk about his/her ideas and opinionsD. read about technology第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. _16_ Trust is a risk. But you

32、cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake. Unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal. Whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of

33、losing trust. Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore. _17_ Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there._18_ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outc

34、ome would be for your wellbeing._19_ If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a victim mentality. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated.You didnt lose everything. Once trust is

35、lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. _20_ Instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really tr

36、ust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. Theyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G

37、. Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared go outside for fear of being _21_ by the cat.The mice de

38、cided to hold a 22to find a way of stopping themselves from being in 23. One day, when the cat was out, mice of all ages 24into the meeting room.Lets build a big trap, one mouse 25.When this idea was 26, another said, What about poisoning (毒死) her? But 27 knew where to buy the poison. One young mous

39、e, whose mother had become the cats food, 28said, Lets cut her teeth, so she can do no more harm. But they did not accept his 29.At last, one mouse, 30than the rest, jumped onto a table. Waving a bell, he called for 31, Be quiet! Well tie this bell to the cats tail, so well always know 32 she is! We

40、ll have 33 to escape, and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to 34! Hearing the words, everyone got _35_ and they congratulated him on his good idea.Well tie it so tightly (紧紧地) that it will never 36!Shell never be able to walk 37 again! Why, the other day, she suddenly appe

41、ared right in front of me! Just imagine .However, the wise mouse said, We must 38 who is going to tie it on her tail. There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was 39 enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made.Its often very 40 to have bright ideas, but put

42、ting them into practice is a more difficult matter.21. A. trained B. taught C. caught D. invited22. A. party B. testC. game D. meeting23. A. return B. dangerC. fact D. need24. A. rushed B. swamC. flew D. stepped25. A. questioned B. explainedC. suggested D. answered26. A. supported B. discussedC. acc

43、epted D. refused27. A. everybody B. nobodyC. somebody D. anybody28. A. angrily B. happilyC. carefully D. slowly29. A. present B. reasonC. idea D. excuse30. A. younger B. longerC. stronger D. wiser31. A. pleasure B. silenceC. help D. information32. A. where B. whatC. how D. who33. A. experience B. po

44、werC. time D. space34. A. shout B. watchC. stay D. hide35. A. worried B. excitedC. surprised D. tired36. A. drop off B. turn upC. get up D. put off37. A. gladly B. quicklyC. quietly D. directly38. A. believe B. learnC. imagine D. decide39. A. honest B. braveC. rich D. old40. A. easy B. difficultC. s

45、trange D. important第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for 41 the teachers and the students. There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. A smart use of these books is certainly _42_ (benef

46、it), but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems.First of all, reference books might make the students less attentive in class. 43 (arm) with reference books, many students may think that they know 44 the teacher is going to talk about. So they may not listen to the teacher in cla

47、ss at all. Secondly, some students rely on reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the 45 (improve) of their ability to work 46 the solutions by themselves. Thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might 47 (lead) students.Considering the abovementioned, we should

48、be careful in selecting and 48 (use) reference books. Firstly, we should check the contents of the books carefully but not only pay attention to the brands of publishing houses. 49 (additional), we can turn to our teachers and classmates for recommendation. Besides, reference books are just 50 assis

49、tant, so we should not rely on them too much. Only in this way can we make full use of reference books.第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意

50、：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into my own language everything which I came across while I was reading. My teacher advised myself to keep a

51、diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself for simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good on

52、e. Their words were an great encouragement to me.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你应邀参加学校组织的英语学习师生座谈会，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己的英语学习情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。英语学习情况1. 英语学习的目的2. 英语学习的方法3. 课外自学的途径 对学校英语教学的建议（请根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议）注意：1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2. 词数100左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇：interpreter口译工作者Dear teachers and schoolmates,Its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. _Thank you for listening.