Unit 5 Art World 课时1 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年九年级英语上册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）.doc

1、Unit 5 Art World Comic Strip-Welcome to the unit 目标导航课标单词1._ adj.令人愉快的2._n. 戏剧；戏剧性事件3._ adj. 音乐的4._ n. 天赋，才能5._ n.奖牌，奖章6._vt.颁发，提交7._ n. 获胜者8._ n. 作曲家9._adj. 中心的，中央的10._ n. 乐器；工具；器械11._ adj. 普通的,一般的,常见的12._n.物品，对象，目标，东西13._ n.石头14._ n.音乐家15._vt.控制，支配16._n. 流动17._adv.成功地18._adj.传统的19._conj.虽然，尽管20._a

2、dv. 高度地；高地21._ n. 呼吸22._ vi.持续23._ n.音乐会24._ n.乡下，乡村25._n.吉他26._adj.持久的27._ n.价值28._ n.鼓29._adj. 非洲（人）的30._ n.美国人31._ adv. 今晚32._ n.文学33._ vt.赞扬，表扬34._ n.天赋，才能，礼物，赠品35._n.污点，斑点36._ vt.鼓励；劝告目标短语1._ n.艺术形式2._ 乐器3._因而著名4._分界线；界限5._ 上气不接下气6._乡村音乐7._（非洲裔）美国黑人8._编；编造9._地方特色10._对有天赋常考句型1. His _ _ was _. 他的

3、音乐天赋令人很惊讶。 2. _ _ a medal _ _ _ a winner, the _ music was played.每次给获奖者发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。3. the _ of the _ water and the _ wind淙淙的流水声和风吹过的声音4. _ _, the best music comes from _. 对于他来说，最好的音乐来自大自然。5. _ he had no _ _ then, he made music with _ _. 由于他当时没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西创作音乐。6.He _ _ _ great _ from around the

4、 world. 他渐渐认识了来自全世界的伟大音乐家7. _, Tan makes over 50 sounds from water by _ the _ _water _.相反，谭盾通过控制水流的速度创作了50多种水声。8. He _ brings Chinese and Western music _.他成功地把中西方音乐结合在了一起。9. We saw Amy _ _ us. 我们看见Amy朝我们跑来。10. Musicians _ _ music while _. 音乐家在玩时编曲。11. _ _ _ _ _ this art form? 你觉得这种艺术形式怎么样？12. .I enj

5、oy _ in the world of colours _ _ I paint. 每次我画画时，在色彩的世界里我很开心。重点语法1. Because 引导的原因状语从句2. Since 和as引导的原因状语从句【答案】课标单词1.pleasant 2.drama 3.musical 4.talent 5.medal 6.present 7.winner poser9.central 10.instrument mon 12.object13.stone 14.musician 15.control 16. flow 17.successfully 18. traditional 19.tho

6、ugh 20.highly 21.breath 22.last 23.concert 24.country 25.guitar 26.lasting 27.value 28.drum 29.African 30.American 31.tonight 32.literature33.praise 34.gift 35.mark 36. encourage目标短语 1.art form 2.musical instrument 3.be known/famous for 4.dividing line 5.out of breath 6.country music 7. African Amer

7、ican 8.make up 9.local colour 10. have a gift for 常考句型1.musical talent 2.Each time; was presented to; award3.sounds; rushing; blowing 4.To him; nature5. Since ; musical instruments; common objects6. got to know; musicians 7. Instead; controlling; speed of ; flow8.successfully; together 9. running to

8、wards 10. make up; playing 11.What do you think of 12. myself; every time 知识精讲知识点01 pleasant 教材P64【用法详解】pleasant adj. 反义词：unpleasant 1.令人愉快的；可喜的；宜人的；吸引人的a pleasant climate令人愉快的气候What a pleasant surprise!这真是一桩令人又惊又喜的事！music that is pleasant to the ear悦耳的音乐It was pleasant tobe alone again.又只剩下一个人了，真自在

9、。2.友好的；和善的；文雅的a pleasant young man彬彬有礼的年轻人a pleasant smile/voice/manner和蔼可亲的笑容Please try to be pleasant to our guests.请对我们的客人尽量客气点。【典例讲解】How was your recent trip to Hangzhou?Ive never had_ one before.A.a pleasantB.a most pleasantC.a more pleasantD.the most pleasant【答案】C【解析】句意：你最近的杭州之旅怎么样？我从来没有过这么愉快的

10、旅行。考查形容词比较级。此处表示泛指的一次旅行，用不定冠词a，排除D；根据before和句意可知，此处表示之前没有更愉快的旅行，用形容词比较级。故选C。【拓展】pleasure n.1.高兴；快乐；愉快；欣慰；满意to readfor pleasure读书以自娱Hetakesnopleasurein his work.他从他的工作中得不到丝毫乐趣。It gives me great pleasureto introduce our guest speaker.我很荣幸来介绍我们的特约演讲人。2.玩乐；休闲Are you in Paris on business or pleasure?你来巴黎

11、是公干还是游玩？3.乐事；快事the pleasure and pains of everyday life日常生活的苦与乐the simple pleasures of the countryside乡村淳朴的乐趣Thanks for doing that.Its a pleasure.“这事真劳您大驾了。”“不客气。”知识点02 musical 教材P65【用法详解】musical adj. 1.音乐的；有音乐的musical talent/ability/skill音乐天赋才能技巧musical styles/tastes音乐风格品味2.有音乐天赋的；喜爱音乐的Shes very mus

12、ical.她极具音乐天赋。【典例讲解】The boy likes _ who play different kinds of music. (music)【答案】musicians【解析】句意：这个男孩喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。根据“who play different kinds of music”可知，此处表示“音乐家”，用musician表示，根据“play”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式，故填musicians。【拓展】music 音乐 musician 音乐家知识点03 talent 教材P65【用法详解】talent n.1.天才；天资；天赋tohavegreat artisti

13、ctalent很有艺术天赋a manof many talents多才多艺的男子She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.她很有天资，能够心想事成。2.有才能的人；人才；天才There isa wealth ofyoungtalentin British theatre.英国戏剧界年轻一代人才辈出。He is a great talent.他是个了不起的人才。【典例讲解】I think Mike is _ performer in our class. But Susan is _than him.A.the most

14、 talented; more talented B.most talented; more talentedC.more talented; more talented D.the most talented; talented【答案】A【解析】句意“-我认为迈克是我们班里最有天赋的表演者。-但是苏珊比他更有天赋”。第一空处根据in our class可知，用最高级，排除B和C。第二空后有than，用比较级，故选A。能力拓展一单项选择。1. Many people found _ to watch the sunset by the sea.A.its a pleasureB.its ple

15、asantC.it pleasantD.that pleasant【答案】C【解析】句意：很多人发现在海边看日落是一件令人快乐的事。考查固定搭配。Sb find it +形容词+to do sth某人发现某事很。此句中it放在动词found后做形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式短语，that不能做形式宾语，排除B、D。形容词为宾语补足语，而pleasure为名词，不能作为宾语补足语，排除A。故选C。2.When the rain _, well go home at once. But no one knows when the rain _.A.stops; stopsB.will stop;

16、 will stopC.stops; will stopD.will stop; stops【答案】C【解析】句意：当雨停时，我们马上回家。但是没有人知道雨什么时候停。考查动词时态。由“When the rain, well go home at once.”可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句应为一般现在时；由“But no one knows when the rain”可知，本句为when引导的宾语从句，不知道雨何时停，即雨还未停， “雨停”发生在将来，应为一般将来时态。故选C。3.What action should they _ such a thing

17、 happening again?A.do stoppingB.take stoppingC.take to stopD.do to stop【答案】C【解析】句意：他们应该采取什么样的措施来阻止这样的事情再次发生呢？考查动词的用法。take action意为“采取措施”，后面的动词不定式表示目的，在句中做目的状语；结合句意，故选C。4.He could hum songs and difficult_A.piece of musics B.pieces of musicsC.piece of music D.pieces of music【答案】D【解析】考查不可数名词，一首音乐 a pie

18、ce of music,多首音乐需把复数在量词后变化， 故选D。5.Liu Xiang is one of _ around the world. A.the talented athleteB.a most talented athletesC.the most talented athleteD.the most talented athletes【答案】D【解析】句意：刘翔是全世界最有才能的运动员之一。考查形容词最高级。此句形容词最高级结构为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+表示范围的短语或从句”，固定用法。故选D。分层提分题组A 基础过关练一用单词的适当形式填空。1.

19、Im here on business, not for _ (please).【答案】pleasure【解析】句意：我来这里是出差，不是为了娱乐。for是介词，后面跟名词，please的名词是pleasure。pleasure表示“愉快，高兴，满足” 时是不可数名词。所以答案为：pleasure。2.Its said that your personality_ (form) by both nature and the environment.【答案】is formed【解析】句意：据说你的性格是由自然和环境共同形成的。it是形式主语，that引导的是主语从句，从句缺谓语动词，主语your

20、 personality是动词form的受动者，需用被动语态，即be+过去分词结构；your personality是第三人称单数，be动词需用is，根据句意结构和英文提示，可知填is formed。3.I like the famous _ (music), Mozart. His music can always make me think a lot.【答案】musician【解析】句意：我喜欢著名的音乐家莫扎特。他的音乐总能让我思考很多。根据“the famous”可知，应该填的是可数名词单数，由“Mozart”可知，应该是音乐家，musician意为“音乐家”，故填musician。

21、4.At last，Tom _ (success) solved the most difficult problem.【答案】successfully【解析】句意：最后,汤姆成功解决最困难的问题。solve解决，动词需用副词修饰；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填successfully。5.Actually, there is no_ (divide) line among rock music, folk music and pop music.【答案】dividing【解析】句意：事实上，摇滚音乐、民间音乐和流行音乐之间并没有分界线。名词line需用形容词修饰，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知

22、用divide的现在分词形式，故填dividing。6.Beethoven, who was born in a musical family, was one of _musicians in history.(talent)【答案】the most talented【解析】句意：贝多芬出生于一个音乐世家，是历史上最有才华的音乐家之一。one of +the形容词最高级名词复数表示“最之一”，所以空处应用形容词talented“有才华的”最高级the most talented。故填the most talented。题组B 能力提升练一、 阅读理解A Go, commonly known

23、in China as weiqi. is a board game for two players.To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround （包围） more areas.The game was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago.Its one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts, along with playing guqin, writing and pa

24、inting, so it owns a wide fan base in China.Now it is also popular in other parts of the world.In Germany.the Berlin Go Association （协会） has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup, which sees about 50 to 100 players each year.As the cooperation（合作） between China and Ger

25、many deepens, many Go training courses are offered.and sometimes professional players from China are invited to give talks to German Go lovers.Andreas Urban, the chairman（主席） of Berlin Go Association, discovered a book on Go accidentally. I tried to understand the rules, but I couldnt. said Urban.Sc

26、hreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. The first time I played Go.I even couldnt understand the rules, he said.But both of them found the game more and more interesting after practice. I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always some

27、one stronger and its OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today, said Schreiber.To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive（使人入迷的）, as it is not just for fun, but also has a deeper cultural ground.When two players meet on the

28、 Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods.One of the best ways to improve is to play against someone whos stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds.This kind of crosscultural communication helps the development of Go.1. What does Paragraph One m

29、ainly tell us?A.The basic rules of playing Go.B.The materials from which Go is made.C.The useful skills of playing Go.D.The number of players a Go team has.2. How often does Berlin host The China Cup?A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Three times a year.D.Four times a year.3. Schreiber advises children

30、to learn Go because _.A.its easy for children to play it wellB.few children can face failure bravelyC.children can learn a lot from playing itD.its the best way to win for their country4. What similar experience did Schreiber and Urban have?A.They found it difficult to learn Go.B.They learned Go by

31、accident at first.C.They learned Go from their classmates.D.They didnt know Go rules well at first.5. What can we learn from the passage?A.Go is one of the four traditional fine arts in Germany.B.Players cant carry the same method when playing Go.C.Crosscultural communication plays a part in Go deve

32、lopment.D.Playing with stronger players is the best way to improve yourself.【答案】AACDC【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了围棋的规则、来源、好处以及发展。【解析】1.推理判断题。根据“To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround more areas.”可推断，第一段主要讲述了围棋的基本规则。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据“In Germany.the Berlin Go Assoc

33、iation （协会） has worked together with the China Cultural Center to host The China Cup,which sees about 50 to 100 players each year”可知，柏林一年举行一次中国杯。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据“I advise children to learn Go.They can learn that there is always someone stronger and its OK to lose.They can also learn how to improve fro

34、m their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today,”可知，孩子们能从围棋中学到许多东西，他们能学着变得更强大，输了也没关系，他们也能学习怎么从错误中改进，勇于面对明天。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据“I tried to understand the rules, but I couldnt. said Urban”以及“Schreiber, the vice chairman, was introduced to the game 16 years ago by a classmate. The first time I p

35、layed Go.I even couldnt understand the rules, ”可知，他们两人一开始都不太懂围棋规则。故选D。5.细节理解题。根据“This kind of crosscultural communication helps the development of Go.”可知，跨文化交流有助于围棋的发展。故选C。BWhat do you do with your rubbish? Throw it out? You dont know what youre missing! Look closely at the two figures on your left.

36、 They were made from things most people throw away. The figures were made from used bottle caps. Those two bottle-cap figures were exhibited (展示) in a museum.Folk art is art made by common people who have not been trained as artists. Their work is often based on traditions in their culture. Fine art

37、, on the other hand, is usually made by people who have had training in art. Works of fine art are valued for their artistic beauty. They are supposed to be looked at but not used. Works of folk art, however, are often made for everyday use. There were more than 800 pieces of folk art from nearly 50

38、 countries in the exhibition. All of the pieces were made from used metal, wood, cloth, and plastic. The artists come from many different cultures. Still, they all share one thing. They take objects that are normally thrown away and change them into objects that are beautiful, useful, and fun. The a

39、rtists may not think of what they do as recycling, but thats exactly what it is. Fine artists might work with expensive materials. They might use expensive tools to shape these materials into works of art. On the other hand, in poor countries rubbish might be the only material folk artists and toy m

40、akers can afford. The exhibition shows that a rich imagination is very important when there are only poor materials. Recycled art began long before people began to think about recycling. Some of the objects in the exhibition date from the 1930s.Even if you dont create art out of rubbish, its good to

41、 save our natural resources. Remember the three Rules: reduce, reuse, recycle. If you reduce waste, true things instead of throwing them out, and recycle materials such as paper, plastic, and glass, you will protect the environment.6.Which idea belongs in the empty box?Conclusion (结论) DetailsArt bas

42、ed on cultural traditionsArt made for everyday useArt made with used materialsA.Folk art is made by people who are not trained artistsB.The artists come from many different culturesC.Recycled art began long before people started recycling7.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.There was more than 800

43、 pieces of fine art.B.Folk artists cant shape expensive materials into works of art.C.Poor materials also can be made into works of art.8.What is the same thing of the pieces in the exhibition share?A.They are all woks of fine art.B.They are all made from used materials.C.They are all made by the tr

44、ained artists.9.What can we do to protect our environment?A.Throw away used materials.B.Only use expensive materials.C.Recycle materials.10.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Used Bottle CapsB.The Art of RecyclingC.A Museum Exhibition【答案】CCACB【文章大意】文章介绍了废旧物品作品展览，比较了美术作品

45、与民间艺术，呼吁大家从小事做起，变废为宝，保护环境。【解析】6.推理判断题。根据“On the other hand, in poor countries rubbish might be the only material folk artists and toy makers can afford.Some of the objects in the exhibition date from the 1930s.”可知，这里主要是介绍回收艺术的情况，故选C。7.推理判断题。根据“ They take objects that are normally thrown away and cha

46、nge them into objects that are beautiful, useful, and fun.The exhibition shows that a rich imagination is very important when there are only poor materials.”可知，劣质的材料也可以制成艺术品，故选C。8.细节理解题。根据“Still, they all share one thing. They take objects that are normally thrown away and change them into objects t

47、hat are beautiful, useful, and fun.”可知，展览分享中的作品都是精美的艺术品，故选A。9.细节理解题。根据“If you reduce waste, true things instead of throwing them out, and recycle materials such as paper, plastic, and glass, you will protect the environment.”可知，回收材料对保护环境有好处，故选C。10.最佳标题题。根据“What do you do with your rubbish? Throw it

48、out? You dont know what youre missing!.Those two bottle-cap figures were exhibited (展示) in a museum.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍废旧物品作品展览，呼吁大家从小事做起，变废为宝，保护环境，故选B。题组C 培优拔尖练一、任务型阅读理解 Everybody likes music. But do you know that music is different from songs？Songs express feelings with lyrics（歌词），but music with t

49、ones（音调）. Unlike songs，music tones have no specific（具体的）meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand，people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different musi

50、c：some love classical music，and others like pop music. Most young people like pop music. Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of local music in many parts o

51、f the world. It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than that in the 1950s and earlier. And it now becomes the most popular one. Much pop music is without artistic value，but the works of some pop singers like Bob Dylan，the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are exc

52、ellent. Today people still have great interest in pop music. Its concerts and festivals are held all over the world. The 1. between music and songsSongs express feelings with lyrics. Music tones have no specific meanings. The love of musicPeople can have 2. from music. Different people are 3. in dif

53、ferent music. For example, most of the 4. like pop music. Pop musicPop music, 5. in the USA, became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. ”Rock and roll” 6.the best-known early kind of pop music. Local music in many parts of the world has 7.taken the place of by pop music. Pop music n

54、ow becomes 8. popular than “jazz” music. Much pop music has no 9. of art, but the works of some pop singers and groups are excellent. The 10. concerts and festivals are held all over the world. 【答案】1.difference 2.fun 3. interested 4. young5.beginning 6.was 7.been 8.more9.value 10.music【文章大意】每个人都喜欢音乐

55、。但音乐不同于歌词。人们在日常生活中需要音乐因为这给他们带来乐趣。不同的人喜欢不同的音乐：一些喜欢古典音乐，其他人喜欢流行音乐。大多数年轻人喜欢流行音乐。本文分析了人们喜爱音乐的原因，并简单介绍了流行音乐的发展过程。【解析】1.根据.第一段第一句Everybody likes music. But do you know that music is different from songs? 每个人都喜欢音乐。但是你知道音乐不同于歌曲吗？可知，故填difference。2.根据.第二段中Though some music works are difficult to understand, p

56、eople need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. 虽然有些音乐作品很难理解，但人们在日常生活中需要音乐，因为音乐给他们带来了乐趣。可知，故填fun。3.根据第二段中Different people like different music: 不同的人喜欢不同的音乐。可知，故填interested。4.根据第二段中的Most young people like pop music可知，大多数年轻人喜欢流行音乐。The young可以代替young people,故填young。5.根据第三段中Pop music

57、 began in the USA可知，流行音乐始于美国。原句中began是谓语动词，而表格中应填现在分词作Pop music的后置定语，故填Beginning 。6.根据第四段中The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll” 最著名的早期流行音乐是“摇滚乐”可知，故填was。7.根据第四段中Pop music has taken the place of local music in many parts of the world. 流行音乐已经取代了世界上许多地方的本地音乐。可知，原句是主动语态，而表格中的句子用的是被动

58、语态，故填been。8.根据第四段中It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than that in the 1950s and earlier. And it now becomes the most popular one. 这使得“爵士乐”的人数比20世纪50年代和更早的时候要少得多。现在它成了最受欢迎的。可知，故填more。9.根据第四段中Much pop music is without artistic value, 许多流行音乐没有艺术价值。可知，故填value。10.根

59、据第四段中Its concerts and festivals are held all over the world. 它的音乐会和节日在世界各地举行。可知，故填music。二、阅读还原7选5The word “cosplay” is made up of “costume” and “play”. 1. People wear costumes to dress up as their favorite character and express their love for fictitious (虚构的) characters.The word “cosplay” came from

60、Japan in 1984 at a science fiction conference, which began with the first World Science Fiction Conference in New York City in 1939. 2. The idea slowly caught on with customers. Thanks to the rising number of cosplayers since the 1990s, a popular culture has come out in Japan and some other Asian, e

61、ven Western countries. And now thousands of costume players crowd into Comic Market every year. 3. But with the development of the Chinese animation industry, an increasing number of cosplayers started dressing up as characters from Chinese cartoons and comic books.Many cosplayers are being organize

62、d in many countries, making this kind of culture popular among some youths. 4. As they grow older, they will give up the practice.5. And it is highly influenced by ACG(电玩游戏) products. Chinas ACG industry is likely to see higher growth, and Chinese animations will have greater influence on overseas m

63、arkets.A.Most of them are very young.B.So “cosplay” means costume play.C.The cosplay culture is in fact a kind of performing arts.D.Many cosplayers are adults who are about thirty years old.E.The cosplay is a traditional culture which can date back to 200 years.F.At the very beginning, many students

64、 dressed up as foreign characters.G.In 1978, the manager of Comic Market first used the phrase “costume play”.【答案】BGFAC【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了角色扮演的起源和发展情况及其对中国及世界的影响。【解析】1.根据前文的“The word “cosplay” is made up of “costume” and “play”可知，空缺处应该填的是单词“cosplay”的意思，选项B“所以角色扮演意思是穿着奇特服装进行扮演”最符合语境，故选B。2.根据前文的“Th

65、e word “cosplay” came from Japanin New York City in 1939”及后文的“The idea slowly caught on with customers”可推知，空缺处应该填的是“costume play”刚开始使用的情况，选项G“1978年，漫画市场的经理首次使用了“costume play”这个词”最符合语境，故选G。3.根据前文的“And now thousands of costume players crowd into Comic Market every year”和后文的“But with the development of

66、 the Chinese animation industry, an increasing number of cosplayers started dressing up as characters from Chinese cartoons and comic books”可知，空缺处应该介绍的是学生乔装扮演外国的人物，选项F“一开始，许多学生装扮成外国人物”最符合语境，故选F。4.根据前文的“Many cosplayers are being organized in many countries, making this kind of culture popular among s

67、ome youths”和后文的“As they grow older, they will give up the practice”可知，空缺处应该填的是和年轻有关的内容，选项A“他们大多数都很年轻”最符合语境，故选A。5.根据后文的“And it is highly influenced by ACG(电玩游戏) products. Chinas ACG industry is likely to see higher growth, and Chinese animations will have greater influence on overseas markets”可知，空缺处应该填的是对角色扮演的一个总结，选项C“角色扮演文化实际上是一种表演艺术”最符合语境，故选C。18原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！