Unit2重要知识点讲解2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册.doc

1、 2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 2 Lets play sports!重要知识点讲解Welcome to the unit一、 体育运动的名称football 足球swimming 游泳tennis 网球volleyball 排球二、谈论体育运动的句型Do you like sports?Yes, I like walking.Whats your favorite sport?Do you ofent play foot ball?We like playing volleyball.Im good at playing tennis.I love playing

2、football.I enjoy swimming.三、enjoyI enjoy swimming. 我喜爱游泳。点拨enjoy vt. 享受的乐趣；喜爱，喜欢，欣赏，后加名词或动名词He enjoyed the food very much.They enjoyed her singing.拓展enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣，享有四、I walk to my bowl many times a day.我每天都往我的饭碗走许多次。点拨(1)walk to 步行去，走向They always walk to school together. 他们总是一起步行去学校。(2)time在此作可

3、数名词，意为“次，回”。many times a day一天许多次How many times can you jump up and down in one minute?time作不可数名词时意为“时间”。Its time for me to go to bed.Reading一、重点表达my favorite football player我最喜欢的足球明星a new member of of Huanghe Club黄河俱乐部的新成员come from Guangdong 来自广东look strong 看起来结实play football very well很会踢足球in his f

4、ree time在他的空闲时间play in the next World Cup 参加下一届世界杯come true 实现二、I like football very much.点拨表达非常喜欢,用 likevery much句型我非常喜欢中国 I like China very much.三、He looks strong and plays football very well.他看上去很结实，球也踢得很好。点拨1.look 看起来 sound听起来 smell 闻起来 taste尝起来 .（都是感觉类的动词，统称为系动词，后加形容词作表语，简称“系表结构”）2.修饰动词用副词，简称“动

5、副结构”well常用作副词，修饰动词(well身体好是形容词=fine)唱歌好/跳舞好/画画好/钢琴弹得好 ：sing/dance/draw/play the piano very well.四、I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他梦想成真。点拨1.hope+句子，句中动词常用将来时:will+动词原形,即：hope sb. will doI hope he will come to my birthday party. 我希望他会来参加我的生日聚会。2.hope to do sth.I hope to become pop singer like Liang B

6、o. 我希望成为像梁博一样的流行歌手。Grammar一、重点表达at weekends =on weekends/(=at/ on the weekend) 在周末of course 当然二、一般现在时在一般现在时中，当主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时，谓语动词用动词原形；当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。使用范围：1. Things that we often do表示经常反复发生的动作Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.2.Things that are always true一直正确的事(真理、规律)Cats eat fish

7、.3. Things that are true now表示现在的状态Simon likes playing football.常与一般现在时连用的词：1.every-（如：every day/every week.）2.频率副词，never/seldom/often/usually/always.3.次数：once/three times一般现在时的构成：1.系动词be的一般现在时肯定句：主语 + be + 其他，如：The girl is my friend.否定句：主语 + be + not + 其他2.实义（行为）动词的一般现在时：肯定句：主语 + 行为动词 + 其他，如：The gi

8、rl reads English every morning.注意当主语为第三人称单数时，行为动词要加s或者es否定句：主语 + 助动词（do/does）+not +行为动词原形 + 其他注意dont 和 doesnt 之后动词一定要用原形3.一般疑问句：-Do/Does+主语+动原+.?-Yes, 人称代词+do/does./ No,人称代词+ dont/doesnt.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+？What do you like?Where does he go?Integrated skills一、elseWhat else do you like

9、to do? 你还喜欢做些什么？点拨1.else 作副词，与不定代词或副词连用，表示“另外”、“其它”的意思Would you like something else to drink?你还要喝点别的什么吗？2.else 还可用在疑问代词或副词（如：who ,what ,where等）后面表示强调Who else will go to the meeting? 还有谁要去参加会议？疑问词+else= 疑问词+ other + 名词复数What else do you want?=What other things do you want? 你还要些什么吗？二、a lot of点拨a lot o

10、f +可数名词复数 或 不可数名词 译为“许多的，大量的” =lots of许多书a lot of books = many books许多水a lot of water = much water三、sometimes点拨有时候 ”。它是频率副词，可以用于句首或行为动词前。对其提问用How often。some times 译为“好几次”。 对其提问用How many times.他有时候打篮球。He sometimes plays basketball.= Sometimes he plays basketball.他一周打篮球好几次。He plays basketball some tim

11、es a week.四、make me feel great 使我感到棒的点拨使某人-的 make sb + adj使某人做某事 make sb. do sth.使他打扫教室 make him clean the classroomTask一、重点表达I love sports.I like very much.I enjoy (doing).is my favourite sport.I like walking/swimming.I like playing football/basketball/volleyball/tennis.I often play with.make(s) me happy/feel great.It is fun/interesting/wonderful/great.is my favouritestar/player.I want to be a like him when I grow up.二、短语a member of. 的一个成员school basketball team 校篮球队watch basketball matches on TV 在电视上看篮球比赛my hero 我的偶像8