Unit5寒假词汇、短语、句型与语法综合复习学案2021-2022学年 人教版英语八年级上册.doc

1、单元基础综合复习Unit 5 词汇、短语、句型与语法综合复习一.语法巩固语法：不定式的用法1.常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：want/would like/decide/hope/learn/try/expect/plan等+to do sth.2.后面既可跟不定式，也可跟动名词的动词。forget doing/to do sthremember doing/to do sthstop doing/to do sth比较He forgot to turn off the light.(他忘了关灯.) (没关)He forgot turning off the light.(他忘记关过灯.)(关

2、了)Please remember to ring me up.(记得给我打电话.)(还没打电话)I remember calling you yesterday but you forgot.(我记得昨天给你打电话了,但是你忘记了.)(打过电话)Lets stop to have a rest.（让我停下来去休息）（停下当前的事情去休息）Lets stop having a rest.（让我们停止休息）（停止休息去做其他事情）3.to do做宾语补足语结构want/would like/expect/tell/ask sb to do sthMy mother wants me to dri

3、nk milk every day.我妈妈想要我每天喝牛奶。一.语法性单项选择1.We need _ a foreign language well. Alearn Blearning Cto learn2.Tom, please dont forget _ your schoolbag when you go to school. Thank you, Mom. I wont. Atake Btakes Ctaking Dto take3.Li Lei, National Day is coming .Where will you go? I decide _ to Mount Guifen

4、g . Ago Bwill go Cto go Dgoing4. Wow! When did you come in? I didnt hear any sound just now. Thats good. I tried _ any noise, for you were sleeping. Ato make Bmaking Cnot to make5.Please remember _ your English book with you tomorrow, I want to borrow it. OK, no problem. Abring Bbrings Cto bring6.Re

5、member _ the Windows when you leave, Bob. Ato close Bclose Cclosing7.Dont forget _ the rubbish outside. Ato take Btake Ctaking8.He decided _ in the talent show just now. Ato dance Bare dancing Cto dancing Ddancing9.Helen likes China very much. She cant wait _ to China. Acoming Bcame Ccome Dto come10

6、.What do you think of Hangzhou? Its very beautiful! Many people expect _ it during holidays. Avisit Bvisits Cvisiting Dto visit11.What are you going to do this weekend, Alice? I expect _ the Great Wall with my cousin. Avisiting Bvisit Cto visit12.We planned _ the Red Sea and I expected _ there earli

7、er. Avisit, go Bto visit, going Cvisit, to go Dto visit, to go13.He seemed _ the secret. Athat he knows Bthat he knew Cto know Dknowing14.Does John want_talk show? Ato watch Bwatch Cwatches Dwatchs15.Remember _ your homework on time. Ato finish Bfinish Cfinishing Dnot do16.The students_the Palace Mu

8、seum next week. Ahope them to visit Blook forward to visit Chope they visit Dhope to visit17. Where are you going for vacation，John? I plan _ to Dalian. Ago Bgoing Cto go18.You cant expect _ a foreign language in a few months. Alearn Blearning Cto learn Dto learning19.Where are you going for vacatio

9、n? We plan _ some seaside cities like Qingdao and Dalian. Avisit Bto visit Cvisited Dvisiting20.I hope_ the Beijing Opera with my friend Aseeing Bsee Csaw Dto see21.Will lions usually learn _ smaller animals for food when they are very young? Ato catch Bcatch Ccatching Dto catching22.I would like _

10、the door. I feel a little cold. Aclosing Bto close Copening23.David often forgets _ his English book. Ato bring Bbring Cbrought Dbrings24.Smoking is bad for your health. Youre right. I decided _ it up. Ato give Bgiving Cgive Dwith giving25.When do you expect Sara _ home? Before 5:00 p.m. I have some

11、thing important to tell her. Acome Bto come Cto leave Dleave二、词汇巩固（1）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。26.The thief（小偷） d_ up as a policeman and went into the house.27.We should take a_ to protect wild animals.28.The visitors from all over the world go to Beijing to learn about Chinese _ (文化).29.My English

12、 teacher Ms.Wang was ill last week，so Ms.Li took her p_ to teach us.30.His uncle is a _ (成功的) trader.31.This story is so boring that I cant.s_it.32.When he was at the age of 17, he joined the _ (部队).33.We had a d_ about free-time activities last week.34.I can speak some _（简单的）Japanese.35.What h_ to

13、that kid? I just saw him crying.36.Some _(有教育意义的) movies are popular with students.37.I like watching f_. I often watch them in Sky Cinema.38.We are having a d_ about the movie Mulan.39.My sister likes _(肥皂剧) operas.40.All of my family like to watch _ (情景喜剧).41.He is always _ (准备好的) to try his best.

14、42.I was scared by a man who suddenly a_ behind a tree.43.Hangzhou is f_ for the West Lake.44.To celebrate the Spring Festival, Chinese usually have a big dinner. The m_ dish of this meal is almost always fish, which means having enough things every year.45.I guess this might be a _ (笑话).46.The main

15、 c_ in Steamboat Willie is Mickey Mouse.47.How do you like the comedy last night? I dont like it at all. It is _ (毫无意义的).48.Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (喜羊羊与灰太狼) is a popular _ (动画片).49.What good _ （新闻）! We felt excited when we heard of it.50.Many wild animals are now in danger because of _ (失去)

16、their living space.（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空。51._(luck),he had a bad hurt.52.Do you want the good_ (news)or the bad one first?53.I read an_story in todays newspaper. The story made me very_.(excite)54.I think its a very_ (education) movie.55.We_(discuss) the differences between Britain and the US in the Engli

17、sh class yesterday.56.Last month Bob _ his job. (lose)57.He _ (become) a soldier in 1999.58.Mrs. Black never plans _(to buying / to buy) a house in London.59.After the heavy rain, a beautiful rainbow _ (appear) in the sky.60.English is interesting but math is _ (bored).61.Do you mind_ (open)the wind

18、ow?62.The little girl often helps_(clean) the house.63.What _ (happen) to your brother? He fell off his bike and hurt his arms.64.I hope _ (find) out whats going on around the world.65.We happened _ (meet)the headmaster on Mount Tai last month.66.一Do you want_(watch) the talent show? Yes, I do.67.Wh

19、o can take _ (I) place this afternoon?68.Lucys mother became _ (success) and rich because of her books.69.The policeman helped _ (take) the man to hospital.70.I think what he said is _ (meaning). He should do it by himself.71.Some people enjoy_(plan) to do things before doing them.72.Are you ready _

20、 (plan) your holiday?73.I cant stand_ (listen)to the noisy music.74.The haze(雾霾) in February , 2014 is the _ (serious) one in China these years.75.Many people like _ (comedy), because they make people relaxed.76.I love working abroad and meeting people from different _(culture).77.Tony, remember _ (

21、not talk) with your mouth full of food.78.What do you expect _ (learn) from the game shows?79.Mickey Mouse is one of the main_(character) in the cartoon Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.80.Tom, dont play _ (joke) on the poor boy.三、短语句型巩固（1）短语句型填空981.全世界_82.像_83.竞赛节目_84.才艺秀_85.从军打仗_86.出版_87.的标志_88.例如_89.

22、像一样著名_90.动作影片_91.面对任何危险_92.在20世纪30年代_93.足球比赛_94.从学习_95.肥皂剧_96.恐怖电影_97.体育节目_98.干得好_99.扮演某人的角色_100.脱口秀_101.想到；想起_102.在课堂上_103.尽最大的努力做某事_104.装扮；乔装打扮_105.准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)_(2)根据汉语意思，完成句子。106.你期望从这条新闻中学到什么？ What can you _ _ _ from the news?107.鲁迅因他的作品而出名。 Lu Xun _ _ _ his writings.108.我喜欢游戏类节目。你呢? I like

23、game shows. _ _ you?109.我喜欢看动作电影，因为它们令人兴奋。 I like to watch_ movies because theyre _.110.我认为有必要对此问题展开讨论。 I think its _ to have a _ about this problem.111.他走了，谁来顶替他的岗位？ After hes gone, who will _ _ _?112.这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映。 This cartoon _ _ in New York _ November 18,1928.113.约翰喜欢看谈话节目，因为他认为它很令人愉快。

24、 John likes watching the _ _. Because he thinks its very enjoyable.114.我希望能去北京，你呢？ I hope _ _ to Beijing. _ _ you?115.他总是努力面对任何危险。 He always tried to _ _ _ .116.汤姆在才艺表演中打扮得像个小女孩。 Tom _ _ like a little girl in the talent show.117.昨天这个时候，我们正在上一节关于中国文化的课。 We were having a lesson about _ at this time of

25、 yesterday.118.刘先生总是竭尽全力帮助那个学校的穷学生。 Mr.Liu is always _ _ _ to help the poor students in that school.119.他变得非常的富有和成功。 He _ very _ and _ .120.我不介意打开门。 I _ _ opening the door.121.我不能忍受它们。 I _ _ them.122.他的父亲在20世纪60年代从加拿大回到了中国。 His father came back to China from Canada _ _ _123.你认为今天的天气怎么样？还可以。我不介意炎热的天气

26、。 What do you_ _ todays weather?Its OK.I dont_ the heat.124.米奇在卡通片里就像一个普通人。 Mickey was like a _ man in the _.125.她能取得好成绩，其中一个主要原因是她学习努力。 She can get good grades, and _ _ _ _ _is that she works hard.(3)句型转换。126.I plan to watch a sports show tonight. (对画线部分提问) _ do you plan to watch tonight?127.Over 8

27、0 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat While.(同义句) _ _ 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat While.128.Mulan took her fathers place to fight in the army.（改为同义句） Mulan _ _ _ _ her father to fight in the army.129.Annie, you did very well.（改为同义句） Annie, you did a _ _

28、.130.What do you think of China? (改为同义句) _ do you _ China?131.She plans to play ping-pong this afternoon.(改为一般疑问句） _she_ to play ping-pong this afternoon?132.He made 87 cartoons with Mickey in the 1930s. (对画线部分提问) _ _ he _ 87 cartoons with Mickey?133.I enjoy rock music because it is exciting(对画线部分提问

29、) _do_enjoy rock music?134.I think scary movies are fantastic.(改为否定句) I _ _scary movies _ fantastic.135.They were at the office yesterday. （对划线部分提问） _ _ they yesterday?【参考答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C6.A 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.D11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A16.D 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.D21.A 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.B26.dressed 27.a

30、ction 28.culture 29.place 30.successful31.stand 32.army 33.discussion 34.simple 35.happened36.educational 37.films 38.discussion 39.soap 40.sitcoms41.ready 42.appeared 43.famous 44.main 45.joke46.character 47.meaningless 48.cartoon 49.news 50.losing51.Unluckily 52.news 53.exciting excited 54.educati

31、onal 55.discussed56.lost 57.became 58.to buy 59.appears 60.boring61.opening 62.(to) clean 63.happened 64.to find 65.to meet66.to watch 67.my 68.successful 69.(to) take 70.meaningless71.planning 72.to plan 73.listening 74.most serious edies76.cultures 77.not to talk 78.to learn 79.characters 80.jokes

32、81.around the world 82.be like 83.game show 84.talent show 85.fight in the armye out 87.a symbol of . 88.such as 89.as famous as . 90.action movie91.face any danger 92.in the 1930s 93.soccer game 94.learn . from . 95.soap opera96.scary movie 97.sports show 98.do a good job 99.play sb.s role 100.talk

33、 show101.think of 102.in class 103.try ones best to do sth 104.dress up 105.be ready to106.expect to learn 107.is famous for 108.What/How about 109.action exciting 110.necessary discussion111.take his place 112.came out on 113.talk show 114.to go How/What about 115.face any danger116.dressed up 117.

34、Chinese culture 118.trying his best 119.became rich successful 120.dont mind121.cant stand 122.in the 1960s 123.think of mind mon cartoon 125.one of the main reasons126.What 127.More than 128.took the place of 129.good job 130.How like131.Does plan 132.When did make 133.Why you 134.dont think are 135.Where were