湖北省武汉市华中科技大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一入学测试英语模拟题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、湖北省武汉市华中科技大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一入学测试英语模拟题（笔试模拟题）Test 1 Reading: Text 1DrumsWhen we think of a drum we usually think of a musical instrument. The drum has also been used for years as an important tool for communication. The human voice is very good for communication, but it cannot be heard very far. As

2、early humans began to live in groups, runners were sent from village to village with important messages, but that took a lot of time. It was discovered that beating on hollow logs could be heard for greater distances, and so a new form of communication called “talking drums” was born.In many early c

3、ommunities, a large drum was set in the middle of the village to help send messages to nearby tribes. The drums could be hit with hands and sticks. Some of the larger drums could be heard up to sixteen miles away!A group in West Africa made an amazing talking drum system. Their drums were made of ro

4、und pieces of wood that were four to five feet long. A skin (often an elephant ear) was stretched over one end of the wood and was held in place by a rope. The skin was tightened or loosened to make higher and lower sounds. They had learned to use the drums so well that they could actually copy the

5、language that they spoke! The drums sounded like a person speaking in a voice loud enough to be heard far away.Most systems of drum communication used a series of beats that meant something. The messages usually told of danger, death, war, or other news of great importance. The message could be sent

6、 very far by a relay system. That is, one village would send a message and a nearby village would hear it. They would then repeat the message on their drums, sending it to their neighbors. Some relay systems worked so well that they could send a message about 200 miles very quickly.Although “talking

7、 drums” became a good system of communicating over distances, it had one very big problem. Their enemies could understand the drum messages, so they would know what was being said or planned. Communication by drums certainly wasnt perfect!Question 1-4True or False. Decide the following statements ar

8、e true (T) or false (F).1. The main idea of the passage is that drums can be heard over great distances.2. Drums are only used as a musical instrument.3. People in West Africa tightened the skin over the drum to make a lower sound.4. Drums made by people in West Africa could speak.Question 5-7Select

9、 the meaning which most closely matches the word, as it is used in the text. Circle the correct letter.5. communicationA. trafficB. speechC. intercourse6. stretchA. extendB. bounceC. run7. relayA. delayB. passC. beatQuestion 8-10Passive and active verb formsThese sentences are in the passive form an

10、d are adapted from the text. Rewrite the sentences below using the active form. 8. It was discovered that beating on hollow logs could be heard for greater distances, and so a new form of communication called “talking drums” was born._9. A skin (often an elephant ear) was stretched over one end of t

11、he wood and was held in place by a rope. _10. The message could be sent very far by a relay system. _【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. They discovered that beating on hollow logs could be heard for greater distances and so they invented a new form of communication called “talking drums”. 9.

12、They stretched a skin (often an elephant ear) over one end of the wood and held it in place by a rope. 10. A relay system could send the message very far.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了鼓在古代被用作通讯工具以及使用的方法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“It was discovered that beating on hollow logs could be heard for greater distances, a

13、nd so a new form of communication called “talking drums” was born.”（人们发现，在更远的距离内可以听到敲打空心圆木的声音，于是一种新的交流方式“会说话的鼓”诞生了。）和第二段关键句“The drums could be hit with hands and sticks. Some of the larger drums could be heard up to sixteen miles away!”（鼓可以用手和棍子击打。一些更大的鼓可以在16英里外被听到！）可知，文章主要告诉我们，鼓声可以在更远的距离内被听到，一些更大的鼓

14、可以在16英里外被听到，“The main idea of the passage is that drums can be heard over great distances.”意为“这段文章的主要讲的是鼓声可以在很远的地方听到。”题目内容与文章内容表述一致。故填T。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“When we think of a drum we usually think of a musical instrument. The drum has also been used for years as an important tool for communication.

15、”（当我们想到鼓时，我们通常想到乐器。多年来，鼓也一直被用作重要的通讯工具。）可知，鼓不止是一种乐器，也被用作重要的通讯工具，“Drums are only used as a musical instrument.”意为“鼓仅被用作乐器。”题目内容与文章内容表述不一致。故填F。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“A skin (often an elephant ear) was stretched over one end of the wood and was held in place by a rope. The skin was tightened or loosened t

16、o make higher and lower sounds.”（一张皮（通常是大象的耳朵）被伸展到木头的一端，并用绳子固定住。皮肤被绷紧或松弛，发出越来越高和越来越低的声音。）可知，当皮肤被紧绷时，发出的声音更高，当皮肤被松弛时，发出的声音更低，“People in West Africa tightened the skin over the drum to make a lower sound.”意为“西非人将鼓皮绷紧以发出较低的声音。”题目内容与文章内容表述不一致。故填F。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“They had learned to use the drums so

17、 well that they could actually copy the language that they spoke! The drums sounded like a person speaking in a voice loud enough to be heard far away.”（他们已经学会了如何很好地使用鼓，以至于鼓可以模仿他们所说的语言！鼓声听起来像是一个人在说话，声音大到可以在很远的地方听到。）可知，鼓声听起来像是一个人在说话，而并非是鼓真的会说人类的语言了，“Drums made by people in West Africa could speak.”意为

18、“西非人制作的鼓可以说话。”题目内容与文章内容表述不一致。故填F。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段关键句“The drums sounded like a person speaking in a voice loud enough to be heard far away.”（鼓声听起来像是一个人在说话，声音大到可以在很远的地方听到。）可知，文章主要讲述的是鼓声可以作为一种人与人之间的交流方式，声音大到可以在很远的地方听到，由此可知，第一段中“The drum has also been used for years as an important tool for communica

19、tion.”意为“多年来，鼓也一直被用作重要的交流工具。”，故文章的“communication”意为“交流”，选项中“intercourse”意为“交际，交往”，和“communication”意思最为接近。故选C项。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段关键句“The skin was tightened or loosened to make higher and lower sounds.”（皮肤被绷紧或松弛，发出越来越高和越来越低的声音。）可知，固定在鼓上的皮肤可以松弛和紧绷，由此可推断出，皮肤是被伸展开，覆盖了整个鼓面，由此可知，第三段中“A skin (often an elep

20、hant ear) was stretched over one end of the wood and was held in place by a rope.”意为“一张皮（通常是大象的耳朵）被伸展到木头的一端，并用绳子固定住。”，故文章的“stretch”意为“伸展”，选项中“extend”意为“延伸，扩展”，和“stretch”意思最为接近。故选A项。【7题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句“That is, one village would send a message and a nearby village would hear it. They would then

21、repeat the message on their drums, sending it to their neighbors.”（也就是说，一个村庄会发送消息，而附近的村庄会听到。然后，他们会在通过他们的鼓重复这一信息，并将其发送给邻居。）可知，消息是通过鼓声，从一个村庄到另一个村庄接力传递的，由此可知，倒数第二段中“The message could be sent very far by a relay system.”意为“信息可以通过转送系统发送到很远的地方。”，故文章的“relay”意为“转送”，选项中“pass”意为“传递”，和“relay”意思最为接近。故选B项。【8题详解】

22、考查语态。句意：人们发现，在更远的距离内可以听到敲打空心圆木的声音，于是一种新的交流方式“会说话的鼓”诞生了。逗号前句子的逻辑主语是上文提到的“humans”，用“they”代替，谓语动词为“discovered”，宾语为“that”引导的从句“beating on hollow logs could be heard for greater distances”，逗号后用改为“which”引导的非限制性定语从句，“which”代指“人们发现在更远的距离内可以听到敲打空心圆木的声音”这件事，作从句主语，“gave birth to”代替“was born”，意为“使诞生”，作从句谓语，“a n

23、ew form of communication called “talking drums”作从句宾语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案是They discovered that beating on hollow logs could be heard for greater distances, which gave birth to a new form of communication called “talking drums”.【9题详解】考查语态。句意：一张皮（通常是大象的耳朵）被伸展到木头的一端，并用绳子固定住。“stretched”这一动作的实施者是上文提到的“A group i

24、n West Africa”，用“they”代替，作主语，谓语动词为“stretched”，其他成分“a skin (often an elephant ear) over one end of the wood and held it in place by a rope”不变，句首单词首字母大写。故答案是They stretched a skin (often an elephant ear) over one end of the wood and held it in place by a rope.【10题详解】考查语态。句意：信息可以通过转送系统发送到很远的地方。动作的发出者为“a

25、 relay system”，作主语，“could send”作谓语，“the message”为动作的承受者，作宾语，“very far”作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案是A relay system could send the message very far.Test 1 Reading: Text 2The Choking DogJoanne beat impatiently on the steering wheel of her Mercedes sports car. Now she was stuck in a traffic jam in central Birmingh

26、am at 5:30 p.m., and at 6:30 she was expected to hold a meeting of the tennis club.At last, the traffic was moving, and she switched quickly to the fast lane to get home.After she parked her car, she leapt out of the car and ran for the house. As she opened the door, she almost knocked down Sheba, h

27、er dog, who was standing behind it.She bent down to stroke the large Alsatian dogs head, “I have to go now.” Sheba was coughing or choking as if she was trying to vomit something. She was obviously in real discomfort, and her sad eyes gazed at Joanne helplessly. Joanne examined the dog closely, and

28、Sheba did look very sick. Joanne realized that it is necessary to take her to the vet immediately. Fortunately, the vets surgery is not far. Joanne quickly loaded the coughing and choking dog and took her to the vet.As soon as she arrived at Dr. Sternes place, he brought her immediately into his off

29、ice.“Something is stuck in her throat,” said Dr. Sterne.“Doctor, I have to go back to get changed for an emergent meeting. Ill be back in ten minutes to pick her up, OK?”“Sure,” said the doctor.Joanne hurriedly went back to her home. As she entered the door, the phone rang.“This is Dr. Sterne. Im co

30、ming with the police. Wait outside for us.” said the doctor with fear in his voice. Joanne was confused and also a little frightened.When she ran into the street, two policemen were getting out of their car. After briefly checking that she was the owner of the house, they ran into the house, without

31、 explaining anything. Joanne was completely confused and very frightened. Then the doctor arrived.“Wheres Sheba? Is she OK? shouted Joanne.“Shes fine, Joanne. I extracted the thing which was choking her.”“Why are the police in my house?”Just then, the two policemen reappeared from the house, half-ca

32、rrying a white-faced man who could hardly walk and with blood all over him.“How did he get in there?” “I think he must be a burglar,” said the doctor. “I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was stuck in Shebas throat, it turned out to be three human fingers. I dont think hes a very

33、 happy burglar.”Circle the correct letter of the answer.11. Why was Joanne impatient at the beginning of the story？A. She was lost.B. She had lost a client at work.C. She was stuck in a traffic jam.D. Her dog was sick.12. Why did Joanne take the dog to Dr. Sternes surgery？A. It was time for Shebas c

34、heckup.B. The dog couldnt breathe properly.C. She wanted to get her out of the house.D. The doctor had asked to see her.13. What happened as she arrived home for the second time？A. The police arrived.B. The phone rang.C. The dog died.D. A burglar was just escaping.14. The story says that the dog “ga

35、zed at Joanne helplessly”. “gazed” means A. staredB. criedC. barkedD. laughedDirect speech and reported speechChange the following direct speech into reported speech. 15. “Something is stuck in her throat,” said Dr. Sterne._Answer questions in complete sentences and in your own words.16. Use two or

36、three sentences to describe what happened between the dog and the burglar._17. What are the consequences of burgling?_18. Why did the doctor ask Joanne to wait outside her house?_【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. Dr. Sterne said that something was stuck in her throat 16. The dog, Sheba was sleeping al

37、one at home when a burglar, who wanted to steal valuable property, came in through the window. The dog woke up and jumped at the burglar with a yell and bit him by the hand. As a result, the dog choked on the burglars fingers. 17. The burglar was not only bitten by a dog, but also caught by the poli

38、ce. 18. Because the doctor knew that the thief was hiding in Joannes house.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Joanne发现自己的狗Sheba因吃东西噎住而看兽医，结果医生发现噎住狗的东西竟是人的手指，立即报警，结果警察在Joanne家发现了受伤的窃贼。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Now she was stuck in a traffic jam in central Birmingham at 5:30 p.m., and at 6:30 she was expected to hold a m

39、eeting of the tennis club. (下午5:30她被困在伯明翰中部的交通堵塞中，六点半她要召开一个网球俱乐部的会议。)”可知，Joanne的不耐烦是因为她遇上了交通堵塞。故选C项。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sheba was coughing or choking as if she was trying to vomit something. (Sheba咳嗽着，好像要吐什么东西似的。)”以及“Joanne quickly loaded the coughing and choking dog and took her to the vet. (Joanne

40、迅速把这只咳嗽并噎住的狗装上车，带它去看兽医。)”等内容可知，这只狗Sheba不能正常呼吸，所以Joanne带她去兽医Sterne的诊室。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“At last, the traffic was moving, and she switched quickly to the fast lane to get home. (终于，车流开动了，她迅速转到快车道回家。)”和第八段中“Joanne hurriedly went back to her home. As she entered the door, the phone rang. (Joanne匆

41、匆回家。她刚一进门，电话就响了。)”可知，当她第二次回到家时，电话响了。故选B项。【14题详解】词句猜测题。“gazed at Joanne helplessly”的前文“Sheba was coughing or choking as if she was trying to vomit something. (Sheba咳嗽着，好像要吐什么东西似的。)”说明狗病了，出了问题。根据句中关键词语“her sad eyes”可以推知“She was obviously in real discomfort, and her sad eyes gazed at Joanne helplessly.

42、 (她显然真的感到很不舒服，她那双忧郁的眼睛无助地gazed at Joanne。)”其中“gazed”应为“看着”的意思。选项A“盯着”与之意义最为接近。故选A项。15题详解】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意：“有东西卡在她的喉咙里，” Sterne医生说。直接引语（非祈使句）改为间接引语，即变成含宾语从句的复合句，本句主句为Dr. Sterne said；宾语从句引导词为that，（可省略）；时态应该和主句逻辑一致，为一般过去时；陈述句语序不变化，根据句意人称不变化。故答案为Dr. Sterne said that something was stuck in her throat。【16题详

43、解】考查细节理解题。通读全文，根据最后一段医生所说“I think he must be a burglar, (我想他一定是个窃贼，)”和“I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was stuck in Shebas throat, it turned out to be three human fingers. I dont think hes a very happy burglar. (我知道他就在那里，因为当我最后取出Sheba喉咙里的东西时，原来是三根人类的手指。我想他不是个快乐的窃贼。)”等内容可知，She

44、ba独自在家时，窃贼偷偷进屋，Sheba发现后与之搏斗。结果，窃贼在和Sheba搏斗时，被狗咬掉三个手指。故答案可以为：The dog, Sheba was sleeping alone at home when a burglar came in through the window. The dog woke up and jumped at the burglar with a yell and bit him by the hand. As a result, the dog choked on the burglars fingers.【17题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Jus

45、t then, the two policemen reappeared from the house, half-carrying a white-faced man who could hardly walk and with blood all over him. (就在这时，两个警察从屋子里出来了，搀扶着一个脸色苍白、几乎走不动、浑身是血的人。)”以及最后一段医生说的话“I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was stuck in Shebas throat, it turned out to be three

46、 human fingers. (我知道他就在那里，因为当我最后取出Sheba喉咙里的东西时，原来是三根人类的手指。)”等内容可知，行窃的结果是这个窃贼及不但被狗咬并且还被警察抓走了。故答案为：The burglar was not only bitten by a dog, but also caught by the police.【18题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中医生说的话“I knew he was there because when I finally removed what was stuck in Shebas throat, it turned out to be t

47、hree human fingers. (我知道他就在那里，因为当我最后取出Sheba喉咙里的东西时，原来是三根人类的手指。)”等内容可知，医生知道有窃贼在Joanne的家里，所以让她在门外等着。故答案为：Because the doctor knew that the thief was hiding in Joannes house.Test 1 Reading: Text 3Fiery Visitors from Outer Space1. On the next clear summer night, look up into the sky. If you are lucky, yo

48、u may see a “shooting star”. They look just like stars falling down from the sky. 2. But shooting stars are not stars at all. The real name for a shooting star is “meteor”. There are millions of meteors out in space. They are pieces of rock and metal. When they are in space, meteors do not glow. In

49、fact, we cant see them at all. But when a meteor comes close to the earth, it starts to fall toward the earth. As it passes through the air, it gets very hot. It starts to glow, and finally it begins to burn. We see the burning meteor as a shooting star.3. Sometimes meteors travel by themselves in s

50、pace. But many meteors travel in groups called swarms. The swarms have orbits like planets have. They pass close to the earth every year. A famous swarm is the Perseid swarm. It passes close to the earth in summer, usually in August. Each year a few meteors from the Perseid swarm fall to the earth,

51、so August is a good month to watch for shooting stars. 4. Most meteors are small, so they burn up before they crash into the earth and are buried in the ground. Once a meteor reaches the earth, we call it a meteorite. The biggest meteorite, which weighs seventy tons, landed in Africa.Question 1919.

52、Circle the main idea of paragraph 3.A. Sometimes meteors travel by themselves in space.B. Sometimes meteors travel in swarms.C. A famous swarm is the Perseid swarm.D. August is a good month to watch for shooting stars.Question 20-23Match the word on the left with the phrase on the right that fits be

53、st by writing letters. 20. _ meteor21. _ swarm22. _ Perseid23. _ meteorite a. a famous swarm of meteorsb. a meteor that has reached the earthc. the real name for a shooting stard. a group of meteorsQuestion 24-25Answer questions in complete sentences and in your own words.24. Why is August a good mo

54、nth to watch shooting stars? _25. There is an old saying that if you make a wish when you see a shooting star, your wish will come true. So when you see a shooting star, what wish will you make? Why?_【答案】19. B 20. c 21. d 22. a 23. b 24. Because usually some shooting stars pass close to the earth in

55、 summer in August. 25. I wish all the people in the world will protect the earth from being pollution. Because the earth has been polluted badly and protecting the earth is everyones duty.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些与流星相关的知识。【19题详解】主旨大意题。通过文章第三段“But many meteors travel in groups called swarms. (但许多流星成

56、群结队地飞行，称为群流星)”可推知，本段主要介绍了有时流星成群移动。故选B项。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The real name for a shooting star is “meteor”. (流星的真名是“meteor”)”可知，“meteor”是流星的真实名称。故选c项。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But many meteors travel in groups called swarms. (但许多流星成群结队地飞行，称为流星群)”可知，“swarm”是指一群流星形成的流星群。故选d项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“A famous sw

57、arm is the Perseid swarm. (英仙座流星群是一个著名的流星群)”可知，“Perseid”是一个著名的流星群英仙座流星群。故选a项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Once a meteor reaches the earth, we call it a meteorite. (一旦流星到达地球，我们称之为陨石)”可知，“meteorite”是到达地球的流星。故选b项。【24题详解】考查细节理解。根据文章第三段“It passes close to the earth in summer, usually in August. Each year a few m

58、eteors from the Perseid swarm fall to the earth, so August is a good month to watch for shooting stars. (它在夏天靠近地球，通常在八月。每年英仙座都会有几颗流星坠落到地球上，所以8月是观察流星的好月份)”可知，因为通常在夏天的8月会有一些流星靠近地球，所以8月是观看流星的好月份。故答案为Because usually some shooting stars pass close to the earth in summer in August.【25题详解】主观题，答案不唯一，有理有据即可。

59、参考答案：我希望世界上所有的人将保护地球免受污染。因为地球已经被严重污染了，保护地球是每个人的责任。故答案为：I wish all the people in the world will protect the earth from being pollution. Because the earth has been polluted badly and protecting the earth is everyones duty.Test 2 ListeningInstructions The listening time is approximately 19 minutes with

60、 five minutes reading time before the test (total 24 minutes). You will hear two passages. You will have to answer questions on what you hear. You will hear each section twice. After 30 seconds the recording will be replayed. Attempt ALL questions on the first listening. The second listening is to c

61、heck your answers. Some time is built into the recording to allow for preparation for each section. Write your answers while you listen directly onto this test paper. You will have three minutes to transfer your answers to the Answer Sheet at the end. This test is worth 25% of the total mark. You mu

62、st stop writing as soon as you are instructed to do so Dictionaries are not permitted Types of questions include multiple choices, T or F, and blank fillings.Test 3 WritingWriting Task 126 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. You should write at least 150 words. Remember to use paragraphi

63、ng and appropriate language.Who are you?Use this topic to paint a picture of yourself:l personal details such as age, physical description and personality; l important influences or events from the past that have shaped your life; and your dreams or ambitions for the future. _【答案】 My name is Li Hua,

64、a 17- year-old girl.I am studying in No.1 Middle School which is one of the best middle schools in my city. I am tall and thin with long hair.Because of being open-minded and outgoing, I have many friends who have the similar interests such as swimming,dancing and reading.I am ready to help others.

65、During the past two years, I have accomplished designing the website of our school.It was through this experience that I built up confidence and I got the chance to broaden my horizon.Although I have mastered basic knowledge,there is still a long way to go.I dream of being admitted into Xiamen Unive

66、rsity and I want to major in medicine.Like all the senor students ,I am also faced with the pressure of college entrance examination, so I work hard against the clock.I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value,so I will endeavor to achieve my dream.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一份

67、自我介绍，包括个人信息和过去对人生产生重要影响的事情以及未来的梦想。【详解】1.词汇积累例如：like such as 完成：finishaccomplish急迫的：pressing urgent尽全力：try my best endeavor2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am also faced with the pressure of college entrance examination, so I work hard against the clock.拓展句： Faced with the pressure of college entrance examination，I

68、 work hard against the clock so that I can get closer to my dream.【点睛】高分句型1 I am studying in No.1 Middle School which is one of the best middle schools in my city. (运用了which引导的定语从句)高分句型2It was through this experience that I built up confidence and I got the chance to broaden my horizon. (运用了强调句型)Wri

69、ting Task 227. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write at least 250 words. Remember to use paragraphing and appropriate language.Nowadays, many films are based on novels and comic books. It is hard to say if the viewers like it or not. Some examples of books that have been turned into

70、films include the Harry Potter series, the Lord of the Rings, and the James Bond series. There are many more that you may know.In your writing, discuss:Is it better to read a story in a book or watch it in a film? Which do you prefer and why?Include specific examples to illustrate your answer._【答案】R

71、eading novels or comic books used to be a mainstream enjoyment in the past. However, people got more interests in watching movies than reading books after the movie came into our life. Which is the better enjoyment? Different people have different thinking about it. For me, reading a story in a book

72、 is more joyful and I will give my reasons in the following.Firstly, I can get more information about the story and the characters in the novels. But a movie needs to display the story in the limited period of time, usually about two hours. Therefore the director have to adopt the important part of

73、the story and abandon the rest parts, but these trivial plots draw more interests from the readers. The second reason is that I can get more enjoyment from reading novels, especially the procedure of turning the plots into varied images in my brain. That is a really fantastic experience. Although by

74、 watching the movies I can get the concrete pictures and amazing sounds, it is different from my ideas and it makes me a little disappointed. Because the movies shows the directors thoughts and versions about the novels, which do not satisfied me in the whole. Besides, some directors may do some cha

75、nges and even destroy the real stories, I think. To sum up, I prefer reading a story in a book to watching it in a film because I can get more joy, more interested plots, and more fantasy experience from reading than watching.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于议论文。现今很多小说和漫画被翻拍成了电影，要求考生思考读小说和看电影哪一种方式更好，做出选择并阐述原因。【详解】1.

76、词汇积累想法：thinking idea/opinion展示：display show/demonstrate放弃：abandon give up琐碎的，不重要的：trivial unimportant2.句式拓展原句：But a movie needs to display the story in the limited period of time, usually about two hours.拓展句：But a movie needs to display the story in the limited period of time, which usually lasts ab

77、out two hours.【点睛】高分句型1 Reading novels or comic books used to be a mainstream enjoyment in the past. (运用了动名词作主语)高分句型2 Although by watching the movies I can get the concrete pictures and amazing sounds, it is different from my ideas and it makes me a little disappointed. (运用了although引导的让步状语从句)高分句型3 Because the movies shows the directors thoughts and versions about the novels, which do not satisfied me in the whole. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)