江苏省淮安市淮海中学2018届高三上学期第一次阶段调研测试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、第I卷 选择题(共三部分,满分85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man take out of the cupboard?A. A cake.B. Bowls.C. Some sugar.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Sightseeing.B. Weather.C. Fi
2、shing.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Salesgirl and customer.C. Doctor and patient.4. What does the man imply?A. He is stressed.B. He works too hard.C. He needs some excitement.5. How long will the boy be at summer camp?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. Fo
3、r three weeks.第二节听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How does the man feel?A. Elegant.B. Painful.C. Focused.7. What advice does the woman give the man? A. Go to the opera house.B. Take a short break.C
4、. Relax and keep going.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman looking for?A. A spicy and sweet sauce.B. A spicy and sour sauce.C. A spicy sauce.9. How much will the woman spend?A. Five dollars.B. Six dollars.C. Three dollars听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How does the man feel about his birthday party at first?A.
5、 He thinks it will be really fun.B. He cant wait to start planning it.C. He thinks it will be a lot of work.11. Why does the man suggest renting the back of a restaurant?A. Me wants to hire a DJ.B. He heard about a great place downtown.C. It would be a nice change of scenery.12. What will likely hap
6、pen next?A. The man will go online.B. The man will make a phone call.C. The woman will look up the name of a DJ.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the man looking for?A. A black T-shirt with a yellow star.B. A black sweater with a yellow star.C. A blue sweater with a white star.14. Why does the man need t
7、o wear it? A. It gives him good luck.B. It is his only clean thing.C. It is his favorite piece of clothing.15. Whats the relationship between Danny and the man?A. Coach and student.B. Teammates.C. Father and son.16. What can we learn at the end of the conversation?A. The man has to buy some new clot
8、hes.B. The man will have to change his plans. C. The man doesnt have a good memory.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where are the Watts Towers?A. In Italy.B. In Russia.C. In America.18. What is part of the Watts Towers? A. A sitting place.B. Three walls.C. Four tall pointed towers.19. How old was the artist wh
9、en he built the towers?A. In his forties.B. In his thirties.C. In his twenties.20. What can we learn about the Watts Towers?A. They contain writing and music pieces.B. They were damaged badly in an earthquake. C. They are admired and considered important by many people.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空
10、(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黒。21. It is possible that there is a fire in a forest, , of course, should set alarm bell ringing.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which22. What do you think is the most important in every field in the world?There is no for hard work and
11、 dedication.A. recreationB. substituteC. occasionD. inspiration23. Most people present at the meeting think poorly of the measures taken by the local government, which they think will the worsening of the environment.A. correspondB. contribute toC. refer toD. submit to24. For our future generations,
12、 we must show respect for those job is to protect nature heart and soul.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose25. Im calling to our lunch appointment. Its tomorrow at twelve oclock, right?Absolutely.A. confirmB. acknowledgeC. determineD. recognize26. According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentr
13、ation in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than of the US.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. such27. Please remember to remind them that the products inside are and must be handled with great care.A. fragileB. dynamicC. vagueD. stubborn28. skill, Jim is believed to be one of the
14、best and most talented basketball players in the country.A. In salute toB. On behalf ofC. Interim ofD. In honor of29. I didnt expect that John would be absent from my last Sundays birthday party.As far as I know, he to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gon
15、e30. On the opposite wall one map dozens of pictures.A. Is hanging; as well asB. Are hung; together withC. Is hanged; withD. Hang; including31. into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their position.A. Nothing to takeB. Everything takingC. Nobody to be takenD. Everything ta
16、ken32. Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, bur much of happens is still attractive.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. them33. The young man saved and left in a hurry I could say thank you to him.A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. so34. Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see them
17、selves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where35. Mary works really hard and she does well in her tests.Well, .A. thats her cup of teaB. you reap what you sowC. she is the apple of our eyesD. thats her feet of clay第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每科题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黒。The
18、Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an
19、orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to team American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be
20、a 40 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and show
21、ed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, its wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just dont have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzys 47 were everywhere all over the hall and all over th
22、e school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show,”we have a (n) award. Im sure youve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?”Mr.
23、 Brown waited a while before saying, “ 51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 , too. Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new studentSuzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 53 , at that time
24、 when I was looking at her excited face, shed probably never 54 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.36. A. jokedB. caredC. trainsD. worried37. A. reportedB. decidedC.
25、 complainedD. questioned38. A. richB. proudC. tinyD. popular39. A. comeB fallC. fitD. tie40. A. mannerB. patternC. choiceD. way41. A. readB. takenC. openedD. put 42. A. freeB. perfectC finalD. extra43. A. areB. talkC. quizD. talent44. A. coloredB. writtenC. carvedD. drawn45. A. atB. afterC. forD. ar
26、ound46. A. roomB. timeC. paperD. interest47. A. giftsB. booksC. photosD. posters48. A. specialB. academicC. nationalD. royal49. A. paintedB. foundC. printedD. collected50. A. veryB. thatC. quiteD. too51. A. IfB. ThoughC. UnlessD. Since52. A. prizeB. rankC. restD. place53. A. repliedB. realizedC. rem
27、emberedD. regretted54. A. offeredB. valuedC. ownedD. controlled55. A. clapB. waveC. raiseD. shake第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AHow to enroll if you are in Midhaven.We invite you to visit us and see the school. After an assessment you will be able to reserve a place on the next available course. We ha
28、ve two centres inMidhaven.Deposits/payment1. Your enrolment form must be accompanied by the course deposit of 100 or, if you are booking accommodation through the school, your course and accommodation deposit of 200.2. Any balance of course and accommodation fees must be paid in full by the first da
29、y of your course.3. All bank charges incurred (承受) in sending money to Ashwood College must be paid by the student.4. Deposits and payments are non-refund able and non-transferable.5. A charge of 20 will be made for any changes made to bookings.TimetableEach hour consists of 50 minutes tuition and a
30、 10-minute break.Public and School HolidaysThere is no reduction in the fee where a course includes a Public Holiday, except for two weeks at Christmas.AgeThe above centres of Ashwood College do not accept students under 16 years of age.AttendanceStudents are expected to attend regularly and on time
31、. Students will lose tuition if they arrive late, are absent or leave before the course ends.ConditionsStudent HolidaysStudents on long courses except examination preparation courses may take a holiday of one week every 12 weeks without losing their course fee for this period.Location and Time of Co
32、ursesAshwood College has two all-year centres and a summer centre in Midhaven Before entry to the school, students must take an entry test to determine the level of class they enter. We cannot guarantee the time or location of a students course although every attempt is made to place students in the
33、 centre and at the time of their choice.56. When applying for a course at Ashwood College, students must .A. charge the college for sending money to all banksB. charge some money for making any changes of the bookingsC. pay the rest of the fees by the end of the first week of the courseD. pay a cour
34、se or accommodation deposit along with registration forms57. What can we know from Conditions?A. There is hardly a break between each lesson.B. Classes are organized according to students ability level.C. Students may change courses at any time during the term.D. Any student is permitted to take a w
35、eeks holiday during a 12-week course.BIn a historic moment on June 26, the US Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage is a legal right across all 50 states. The Supreme Court justices ruled states cannot deny gay men and women the same marriage rights. The decision means the 13 states with bans o
36、n same-sex marriage are no longer able to enforce them. Same-sex couples “ask for equal dignity in the eyes of the law”. Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote in the majority opinion: “The Constitution grants them that right.”The decision came after decades of litigation (诉讼) and activism. It set off celebr
37、ations across the US. In affected states including Georgia, Michigan, Ohio and Texas, same-sex couples rushed to wed, while officials in Mississippi and Louisiana said marriages had to wait until procedural issues were addressed, reported the BBC.According to “The New York Times”, the ruling came ag
38、ainst the backdrop of fast-moving changes in public opinion in the US, with polls indicating that most Americans now approve of same-sex marriage.US President Barack Obama welcomed the ruling, saying it “affirms what millions of Americans already believe in their hearts.” “Today,” he said in a press
39、 release, “we can say, in no uncertain terms, that we have made our union a little more perfect.”Another win.This was the second time the Supreme Court took lip same-sex marriage, according to an article in “Business Insider”. The first time, in June 2013, the court made a decision that allowed the
40、US federal government to recognize same-sex marriages in states where they were already legal.But at that time, the Supreme Court declined to rule on the broader question about gay marriage: Is there a constitutional (宪法的) right to same-sex marriage? The June 26 ruling gave a positive answer to that
41、 question.Justice Kennedy wrote in the majority opinion that the Constitution should evolve with societal changes.“The nature of injustice is that we may not always see it in our own times,” he wrote. “The generations that wrote and ratified the “Bill of Rights” and the “Fourteenth Amendment (修正案)”
42、did not exactly know the extent of freedom in all of its dimensions, and so they hoped the future generations can protect the right of all persons to enjoy liberty as we learn its meaning.”The Fourteenth Amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the law. In the June 26 ruling, t
43、he Supreme Court declared that the equal protection clause of the amendment requires marriage rights be extended to same-sex couples, too.58. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The majority of Americans now object to same-sex marriage.B. Gay men and women did not care about
44、the ruling.C. All the US states did not ban same-sex marriage before the ruling.D. The US president believes the country will be less perfect after the ruling.59. It can be inferred that .A. before June 26, most Americans have doubt about same-sex marriage.B. this is the first time the Americans hav
45、e got the same-sex marriage right.C. thanks to the amendment, all the Same-sex couples can get married immediately.D. Americans struggled for decades to win the same-sex right.60. Why does the author refer to Justice Kennedys “the nature of injustice is that we may not always see it in our own times
46、”?A. The author thinks that it is unfair for same-sex marriage not to have the marriage right.B. The author wants to show that it is difficult for same-sex marriage couple to get the right.C. The author thinks that in our own times we can not see the justice.D. The author shows his dissatisfaction w
47、ith the delayed approval of the legal same-sex marriage.CIf you could change your childs DNA in the future to protect them against diseases, would you? It could be possible because of technology known as CRISPR-Cas, or just CRISPR.CRISPR involves a piece of RNA, a chemical messenger/designed to work
48、 on one part of DNA; it also uses an enzyme (酶) that can take unwanted genes out and put new ones in, according to The Economist. There are other ways of editing DNA, but CRISPR will do it very simply, quickly, and exactly.The uses of GRISPR could mean that cures are developed for everything from Al
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
