2022届广东省韶关市高三综合测试(二)英语试题.docx
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1、秘密启用前韶关市2022届高三综合测试(二)英语本试卷共10页, 卷面满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、学校和班级填写在答题卡指定的位置上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。写在本试卷上无效。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案; 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。4. 考生须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将本试
2、卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)AHere come four new books with great poetry, from which the novices are to get inspired by the imaginative and celebratory poems when they start to take an eager look at this new and unknown field. Cloud SoupBake a weird cake, pay a visit to
3、 the deep and take a closer look at the clouds in this fun collection of poems by Kate Wakeling, with unusual illustrations by Elina Braslina. Their previous collection, Moon Juice, won the CLiPPA Best Childrens Poetry Award, and this sequel is just as funny and imaginative. Shaping the World: 40 Hi
4、storical Heroes in VerseThis collection, chosen by Liz Brownlee, brings together 40 brilliant “shape poems inspired by some of the remarkable people who have shaped our world. Inside, youll find poems about Greta Thunberg, Rosa Parks and Albert Einstein each with a biography, a quote and a fascinati
5、ng fact. Take Off Your BraveBe surprised and inspired by this book of poems written by four-year-old Nadim, with artwork by Yasmeen Ismall. Taking you inside a childs world of glitter, magic boxes and rainbows, this book proves that poetry is for everyone and might inspire you to try writing some po
6、ems yourself!My Sneezes Are PerfectThis thought-provoking collection of poems was written by Rakhshan RizWan with Yusuf Samee, a mother-and-son team and illustrated by Benjamin Philips. Bringing together observations, meditations and memories, it explores sorts of things, including animals, family,
7、food and what its like moving to a new country. 21. Who has ever won a prize for writing poetry?A. Kate Wakeling. B. Liz Brownlee. C. Nadim. D. Rakhshan RizWan. 22. What is covered in My Sneezes Are Perfect _.A. The life of celebrities. B. The making of a great poet. 6. The migration to a new countr
8、y. D. The exploration to the deep ocean. 23. Who might be the target readers of the four books?A . Poetry beginners. B. Ambitious parents. C. History lovers. D. School teachers. BDays after Argentina canceled all international passenger flights to protect the country from the new coronavirus, Juan M
9、anuel Ballestero began his journey home the only way possible: He stepped aboard his small sailboat for what turned out to be an 85-day voyage across the Atlantic. The 47-year-old sailor could have stayed on the tiny Portuguese island of Porto Santo to survive the era of lockdowns and social distanc
10、ing in a scenic place largely spared by the virus. But the idea of spending what he thought could be “the end of the world” away from his family, especially his father who was 8oon to turn 90, was unbearable. “I didnt want to stay like a coward on an island where there were no cases, ” Mr. Ballester
11、o said. “I wanted to do everything possible to return home. The most important thing for me was to be with my family. ”He bought his sailboat in 2017, hoping to travel around the world. “I wasnt afraid, but I did have a lot of uncertainty, ” he said. “It was very strange to sail in the middle of a p
12、andemic with humanity teetering around me. ”Sailing can be a lonely passion, and it was particularly so on this voyage for Mr. Ballestero. Despite the vastness of the ocean, Mr. Ballestero felt he was in isolation, imprisoned by an intense stream of not knowing what the future held. “I was locked up
13、 in my own freedom, ” he recalled. When he made it to his native Mar del Plata on June 17, he was shocked by the heros welcome he received. “Entering my port where my father had his sailboat, where he taught me so many things, where I learned how to sail and where all this originated, gave me the ta
14、ste of a mission accomplished, ” he said. 24. Why did Ballestero decide on his Trans-Atlantic sailing?A To return home and see his family. B. To explore scenic places of the world. C. To avoid being considered as a coward. D. To stay away from the new coronavirus. 25. How did Ballestero feel during
15、the journey?A. Free and lonely. B. Frightened but proud. C. Uncertain and isolated. D. Passionate but regretful. 26. What can be inferred about Ballestero from the last paragraph?A. His father was eager to welcome him home. B He gained a sense of achievement and belonging. C. He completed the task a
16、nd therefore became a hero. D. His father gave him the inspiration to sail single-handed. 27. What might be a suitable title for the text?A. A History-making SailorB. An Adventurous ExperienceC. Sailing Solo to Reach FatherD. Crossing the Atlantic Ocean CWhile a healthy diet has always been consider
17、ed necessary for overall wellness, historically, many hospitals have overlooked its powerful potential for healing. In some areas, thats beginning to change. In Pennsylvania four years ago, St. Lukes Hospital partnered with Rodale Institute to start an organic produce farm at the hospitals campus in
18、 Easton. Since its first season, the St. Lukes farm has expanded to grow 100 fruit and vegetable breed on 11 acres. Hospital farms are part of a broader movement to make organic, locally produced food accessible to the general population. Some hospitals are making it a priority to source food from n
19、earby farms, while others are turning deserted land on their grounds into community gardens. By making organic produce easily accessible to the patients and visitors alike, these hospitals hope to inspire lifelong changes for better health. Even though most hospital farms arent growing enough to com
20、pletely supply their staff and patient food needs, providing even a small amount of fresh produce makes an educational statement about how healthy and delicious a plant-rich diet can be. While the movement continues to gain attraction, its encountering some challenges along the way. For example, hea
21、lth workers dont necessarily know how to grow food. This means that most hospitals need to hire a full-time farmer and other farm labor to manage the property, which can be expensive. It takes between 3 and 5 years for most hospital farms to break even, much less save money on food costs. Nonetheles
22、s, participating hospitals believe that the benefits are worthwhile. As the movement continues to expand, you might soon experience a farm-fresh meal at a hospital near you. 28. What change is taking place in St. Lukes hospital according to Paragraph 1?A. Expanding the planting area of organic food.
23、 B. Understanding better the role of a healthy diet. C. Starting an organic farm at the hospital alone. D. Neglecting the healing power of organic produce. 29. How do hospital farms make organic food more available to the public?A. By inspiring staff to grow more. B. By growing food in nearby farms.
24、 C. By purchasing more land as farms. D. By gardening on the deserted land. 30. What is the challenge of the movement?A. The rising cost of foods. B. The inefficient management. C. The public less-open attitude. D. The lack of workforce with planting skills. 31. What do the hospitals involved think
25、of the movement?A. Doubtful. B. Optimistic. C. Critical. D. Passive. DMany organizations leaned in the past year that remote work can be highly effective, with 83% of employers surveyed saying that the shift to remote work has been successful for their company, according to a PwC study. In addition,
26、 54% of workers want to continue working remotely after the pandemic. Now that its clear where the work is done is not as important as people once thought, the other dimension of flexibility that workers desire for is the freedom to determine when the work is done. A 2019 study by the International
27、Workplace Group found that 80% of workers would turn down a job that did not offer a flexible work schedule for one that did, and 76% of workers said theyd consider staying at their current employer if they could work flexible hours. According to a Microsoft Work Trend Report, the 9-to-5 workday is
28、disappearing, as the increase in remote work has allowed for more flexible hours. Employees are increasingly working asynchronously completing tasks on their own schedules, which may be different from those of their colleagues. Asynchronous work is now essential to being part of a modern, digital ec
29、onomy, staying competitive in the war for talent, and building a globally distributed workforce. Tsedal Neeley, a Harvard Business School professor, says, “Companies have to profoundly rethink what it means to be part of a modern work structure. This idea of 9-to-5 or face-time culture is actually n
30、ot helpful for a digitally advanced economy. ” She highlights that underlying face-time culture is the need to monitor or see people in order to feel like work is advancing. However, this assumption that being productive requires seeing people do the work is not only limiting, but also ridiculous, a
31、s technology and automation are increasingly used to get work done and are inherently not as observable. Asynchronous work, she adds, is “a completely new mindset in line with a digital economy. ”32. What job would most workers accept according to the studies in Paragraph 1?A. They can enjoy the fle
32、xibility of working hours. B. They are free to decide how the work is done. C. They can work in a remote place as they wish. D. They work from 9 am to 5 pm during the workdays. 33. Which of the following can best replace asynchronously in Paragraph 2?A. On their own. B. In the meanwhile. C. With eas
33、e. D. At different times. 34. Which of the following may Professor Neeley agree with?A. Face-time culture is part of a modern work structure. B. Face-time culture helps monitor the advanced economy. C. Asynchronous work fits in well with a digital economy. D. Asynchronous work limits the technology
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