2022届高考英语一轮复习 练习30 阅读理解 应用文写作（含解析）.docx

1、练习30阅读理解应用文写作.阅读理解A2021三明一中月考说明文333词Googlesnewcamera, calledClips, isasmall, smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip (夹子), butitsnotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly, itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2inchby2inchcamer

2、a, withathreehourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness, isintendedforcandidmoments, likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice, itusesmachinelearningalgorithms (计算程序 ) tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlea

3、rnsthattheresafaceyouseefrequently, itlltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces，”saidJustonPayne, thedevicesproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions, whichinvolved“training it to know what happiness looks like”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshootlikewhenachildshandisoverth

4、elens, orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone, asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange? Yes, Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides, unlikeaca

5、merameanttomonitoryourhome, itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced，”Paynesaid, notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward, werelikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencep

6、ackedintoourappsandgadgets.1WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?AItisequippedwithtoughglass.BItenableseasyInternetaccess.CItallowsofhandsfreephotography.DItcanbewornonyourclothing.2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?ABrief.BTouching.CUnforgettable.DEmbarrassing.3WhatmakesClipsareal

7、ityaccordingtoJustonPayne?AThepopularityoftheInternet.BTheadvanceintechnology.CTheriseofthesmartphoneindustry.DThereductioninthepriceoflens.4Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?AANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.BNewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.CArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.DAnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.B2021牡丹

8、江一中月考议论文298词Mostofuswillbefamiliarwiththetraditionaltalentshowsetup: thousandsofhopefulslineupoutsidetheaudition (试音) room, waitforhourstogoinandperformforagroupofjudges.Thenthesepotentialpopstarscouldbeluckyandgetthroughtothenextround, ortheymighthearthecommand, “Sorry, its a no from me.”Butwhatdot

9、hejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow?Musictalentshowjudgesattractmillionsofviewerseachweektotheirprograms.Aspublicfigures, theyplayanimportantpartinadvertisingcampaignsfortheseprograms.Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandcanbemoody.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthattheycancause? Onesolutionmi

10、ghtbetoreplacethemwithcomputers.Cancomputersreallymatchhumanjudges? ScientistDrNickCollinsandhisteamattheUniversityofSussexthinktheycan.DrCollinshasbeenworkingonaprojectthatinvolvesprogrammingthreecomputerizedjudgesthathesayswouldbefarmoreconsistentintheirjudgmentofmusicalperformances.Employingaspec

11、ialprogramminglanguage, DrCollinssdigitaljudgescanbetrainedupby“listening”toparticularmusicalstyles.Aftertheyhavebeenlisteningforawhile, theprogramminglanguageallowsthesejudgestospotthespecificfeaturesofthemusic, includingthevoicequality, therhythmetc.Collinssays, “The judges listening capacity is n

12、ot yet as good as a human ear, but they wont be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.”Maybethatistheproblemwiththiselectronicmusicalinnovation.Realhumanjudgesontalentshowsinterestuswiththeirpersonality, decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothesame?5Thearrangementsofthetra

13、ditionaltalentshowaredescribedinParagraph1to_AfindoutmorepotentialpopstarsBshowthepopularityofthetalentshowCmakepeoplefamiliarwiththetalentshowDbringupthetopicoftalentshowjudges6WhatisthekeymessageconveyedinParagraph2?A.Musictalentshowsareverycompetitive.BMusictalentshowscosttoomuchmoney.CThereareso

14、meproblemswithtalentshowjudges.DTherearetoomanyadvertisementsintalentshowprograms.7HowdoesCollinsthinkabouthiscomputerizedJudges?ATheycanlistenaswellashumanears.BTheywillbewelcomedbythepublic.CTheywillbeperfectforanytalentshow.DTheycanjudgemorefairlythanhumanjudges.8Whatstheauthorsopinionaboutreplac

15、ingrealhumanjudgeswithcomputerizedones?ADoubtfulBInterestedCSatisfiedDOptimistic.应用文写作2021济南外国语学校模拟假定你是李华。下个周将有一个来自美国的学生代表团访问你校，学校向全校学生招募形象大使，参与接待来访的美国学生。你写信申请，内容包括：1希望成为形象大使；2.介绍自己的优势(英语口语，性格等)；3.对形象大使的认识。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.形象大使：GoodwillAmbassadorDearSir，ImLiHua._Yourssincerely，LiHua练习3

16、0阅读理解应用文写作.阅读理解A1答案与解析：C根据第一段中的“it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own”可知，GoogleClips可以自动取景拍照，从而解放了人们的双手。C项正确。2答案与解析：A根据第二段中的“is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you

17、to pull out your smartphone.”可知，当一个孩子做了一件很可爱的事情，而这件事发生得太快了，你不能拿出手机拍照就是“candid moment”。由此可知，candid是“短暂的”。A项正确。3答案与解析：B根据最后一段中的“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced ”可知，“silicon”技术的进步让GoogleClips成为现实。B项正确。4答案与解析：A本文主要介绍了谷歌新开发的一款可以自动取景拍照的智能摄像头GoogleClips。A项正确。B5答案与

18、解析：D根据第一段中的“Butwhatdothejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow？”可知，提到传统才艺表演是为了引出裁判这个话题。D项正确。6答案与解析：C根据第二段中的“Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandcanbemoody.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthattheycancause？Onesolutionmightbetoreplacethemwithcomputers.”可知，才艺表演的裁判存在着一些问题，因此才会让计算机取代裁判。C项正确。7答案与解析：D根据第三段

19、中的“Thejudgeslisteningcapacityisnotyetasgoodasahumanear，buttheywontbeasmoodyassomehumanrealityTVshowjudges.”可知，Collins认为这些计算机化的裁判不会像人这么情绪化，因此更为公平。D项正确。8答案与解析：A根据最后一段中的“Realhumanjudgesontalentshowsinterestuswiththeirpersonality，decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothesame？”可知，作者认为计算

20、机裁判可能会在个性、决策和幽默词语方面使人兴趣减少。因此，作者对计算机裁判是持怀疑态度的。A项正确。.应用文写作Onepossibleversion：DearSir，ImLiHua.ImwritingtoapplyfortheopportunitytobeoneoftheGoodwillAmbassadors.ImastudentinseniortwowhohasagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcancommunicatewithnativespeakersfreely.Asanoutgoingandhardworkingboy, Ioftendevotemyspareti

21、metomakingfriendswithforeigners, watchingEnglishmoviesandreadingEnglishnovels, whichmakesmequitefamiliarwithwesterncultures.AsaGoodwillAmbassador, notonlycanIexchangeideaswiththeguestsandspreadChineseculture, butalsoIcanputmytalentintogooduse.Idappreciateitifyouoffermethepreciousopportunity.Imlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua