广东省深圳市2018-2022年近五年中考英语试卷PDF版附答案.pdf

1、2018 年深圳市中考英语试卷第一部分 选择题（60 分）I.词汇（15 分）i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分）1.More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.Good news!Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A.OverB.AroundC.Nearly2.Tim,you spend too much time on computers.Its harmful to your e

2、yes.I see.Thank you.Ill do more sports instead.A.is good forB.is bad forC.is useful to3.Hi,John!Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?Sounds great!Its a good way to keep fit.A.livelyB.activeC.healthy4.Mr.Li,I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.Youd better take a break from studies a

3、nd relax yourself.A.restB.breathC.walk5.I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up.Thats great.But it requires confidence and a lot of practice.A.getsB.hasC.needs6.Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?Sure.Go down the street,and youll find it close to the Book City.A.be

4、hindB.oppositeC.near7.Tony,have you got any plan for the summer vacation?Not yet.Perhaps Ill go back to my hometown with my family.A.MaybeB.ActuallyC.Generally8.Our English club will put on a famous play during the school art week.Really?I cant wait to watch it.A.work onB.act outC.make upii.根据句子意思，从

5、下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共 7 小题,每小题 1 分）9.Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.Thats a good _.Reading makes a full man.A.dreamB.wishC.habit10.Do you still remember our primary school teacher,Mrs.Liu?Yes,she always encouraged us and gave us support _ we met difficulties.

6、A.wheneverB.whateverC.however11.Im looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.Me too.I hope the German team will be the _.Its my favorite.A.playerB.winnerC.loser12.The piano lessons are too hard for me.I nearly give up.Please be more _.I believe youll make it.A.carefulB.helpfulC.patient13.Ha

7、ve you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?_!Its a big event for magic lovers like me.A.WellB.CertainlyC.Exactly14.Jack usuallyto help at the underground station on weekends.Cool!Lets join him next Saturday.A.offersB.refusesC.forgets15.Have you noticed that Annas great progress in spok

8、en English?Yes.She sets us a good example.Hard work always _.A.makes a dealB.makes a differenceC.makes a problemII.完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）When I was young,I went to a boarding（寄宿）school in Edinburgh.It was farfrom home because I _16_ on an island in the

9、 north of Scotland.It was a music school,and I studied the violin.At the end of the term,we allpacked our bags and our _17_ to go home for the holidays.Most kids went by trainor bus.Some were _18_ by their parents.But I had to go home by ferry14 hoursovernight on the open sea.One summer,after packin

10、g my suitcase and violin,I said _19_ to my friends.I took the train to the ferry terminal（渡船码头）and then got on the ferry.Butwhen the ferry started moving,I realized a(n)_20_ thing!I left my violin onthe train!Oh no!What should I do?What would my dad say?Hed be really _21_!I gotso scared(害怕)that I di

11、dnt sleep all night.The next morning,I _22_ the ferryto meet my dad.After I told him everything,he laughed.I looked at him and couldnt believe it._23_ was he laughing?I always had a label（标签）in my violin case with my address and a telephonenumber.My dad told me,“A cleaner found your violin on the tr

12、ain and took it tothe police.They _24_ me and put it on a plane.It arrived an hour ago.”_25_,my violin was safe.I was so happy!16.A.livedB.playedC.worked17.A.introductionsB.instructionsC.instruments18.A.picked upB.cared forC.woken up19.A.helloB.sorryC.goodbye20.A.wonderfulB.awfulC.successful21.A.hap

13、pyB.helpfulC.angry22.A.got offB.got onC.got up23.A.WhatB.WhyC.When24.A.calledB.caughtC.heard25.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.SadlyIII.阅读理解（30 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分）AWhen you go on a vacation,the hotel you choose and the room you stay in areimportant.There are many cool theme

14、（主题）hotel rooms around the world.Here aresome of them.The Harry Potter RoomThe George Castle Hotel in England gives its guests the experience of stayingin Harry Potters world.This 19th century castle hotel is beside Harry Potter tourbus stop.The bus will take you to the Making of Harry Potter studio

15、 tour.Ice Theme RoomAn ice theme can be found at Hotel de Glace in Canada.In winter,you can geta fireplace and a private spa in the rooms.The ice hotel has new rooms each year.This winter,it will build a room withthe theme of Disneys movie Frozen.Pirate（海盗）Theme RoomIf you want a more attractive the

16、me room,the Adventure Island Hotel in Americais the best choice.In their pirate theme rooms,youll feel like youre on a pirateship in a world of sea adventures.Night at the Movie RoomAt the Wensley Hotel in Australia,guests are crazy about the Night at the MoviesRoom.There they can see different thin

17、gs of Hollywood,such as Hollywood signs overthe door,and hand-painted actors pictures above the bed.26.What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel?A.Visit a movie studio.B.Have a private spa.C.Enjoy a movienight.D.Play an adventure game.27.Who is most likely to choose the Adventu

18、re Island Hotel?A.Kids who love Disneyland.B.Kids who love pirate stories.C.Adults who love castle tours.D.Adults who love watching movies.28.What is the possible choice for a super fan of Hollywood movies?A.The Wensley Hotel.B.Hotel de Glace.C.The George CastleHotel.D.The Adventure Island Hotel.29.

19、Where is the text probably taken from?A.A storybook.B.A history book.C.A science book.D.A travel guidebook.BLast summer,Mac Hollan,a primary school teacher,was cycling to Alaska withtwo friends.On the way,his friends had to stop for a bicycle repair,but theyencouraged Mac to ride on,and they would c

20、atch up with him soon.Mac began to cycle alone.A few minutes later,Mac heard quick and loud breathingbehind him.“Man,thats a big dog!”he thought.But when he looked to the side,he saw immediately that it wasnt a dog at all,but a wolf,quickly catching up withhim.Macs heart jumped.He searched and took

21、out his can of bear spray（防熊喷雾）.With one hand on the bars,he fired the spray at the wolf.A bright red cloud envelopedthe animal.To Macs relief（宽慰）,it fell back,shaking its head.A minute later,however,it was again by his side.It even attacked the back of Macs bike,tearingopen his tent bag.He fired at

22、 the wolf a second time,and again,it fell back,onlyto quickly restart the chase.Mac was riding hard now.He waved and shouted at passing cars without slowingdown.At that moment,Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska.They found a doglike animal running alongside a man on a bike.A

23、s they got closer,they realized that the“dog”was a wolf.Mac heard a large car behind him.He keptwaving and shouting as the wolf was catching up closer.And the car did stop in frontof him at the right time.30.Why was Mac riding alone?A.He wanted to try his bear spray.B.He liked riding alone all the w

24、ay.C.His friends were repairing the bike.D.His friends returned for their tents.31.How did Mac feel when he realized a wolf was after him?A.Calm.B.Frightened.C.Excited.D.Painful.32.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）?A.The wolf.B.The dog.C.The can.D.The cloud.33.How did Mac

25、ask for help in the end?A.By cycling hard.B.By firing the spray.C.By waving andshouting.D.By running after the car.CThe 14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children fromkindergarten kids to high school students.The children from different language andcultural backgrounds met in S

26、an Francisco and competed in events like Chinesecalligraphy（书法）,drawing and Chinese poetry recital（背诵）.Thomson,an 11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city ofCalifornia,has studied Chinese language for three years.It was hard for him to learnChinese at the beginning,because it was on

27、e of the most difficult languages in theworld.However,the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art,which made himfeel different.“Its amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture is,”he said.Julie,a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese forfour years.When recalling

28、her trip in Beijing and Shanghai,she expressed hugeinterest in shared bikes,“The shared bike is known as one of the new GreatInventions of China,along with Chinas Express Railway and Alipay online paymentsystem.They amaze the whole world as part of Chinas rapid rise.”According to the hosting organiz

29、ation,the Confucius Institute at San FranciscoState University,the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids.It aimed to set a platform to present（展示）their Chinese language and culture talents.It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chineseculture

30、and history.34.Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held?A.In Beijing.B.In Shanghai.C.In Napa city.D.In San Francisco.35.What is among the new“Great Inventions”of China according to the passage?A.Railway.B.Paper making.C.The shared bike.D.Chinesecalligraphy.36.Which statement is TRUE abou

31、t the competition?A.All college students took part in it.B.It was not only for overseas Chinesekids.C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School.D.Students competed in differentlanguages.37.What is the best title for the passage?A.Chinese Culture Talent Show Presented B.New“Great Inventions”Made in C

32、hinaC.Chinese Language Competition Held AgainD.Ways to Learn the Chinese LanguageSharedDShenzhen,Jan 1st,2018-Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make allits public buses,about 16,359,run on electricity.A total of 12,518 taxis,or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones.“

33、We will replace（替换）the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020,”said Mr.Chen from the government.“I have been a driver for twenty years,”said Mr.Zhang,a driver who startedto drive e-buses a month ago.“We had several rounds of training and passed strictexams before we were allowed to drive the e

34、-buses.”The city has built 8,000 charging poles（充电柱）and 501 bus charging stations.“A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300buses a day at our station.Since the replacement,the bus terminal has become quiet,even as the e-buses are entering and exiting the stati

35、on,”said Mr.Guan,the managerof Qinghu Bus Station.The use of e-buses and e-taxis plays an important role in improving air quality.In a year,the e-buses use 72.9 percent less energy than the traditional ones.Thee-taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the firs

36、t 13 cities to take part in the National New-energyVehicle Program（NNVP）.In 2017,the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on e-buses and thecharging equipment.The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or e-carsby reducing their payment.38.How many e-taxis were there in Shenzhen in January,2018?A

37、.8,000B.12,518C.16,359D.11,90039.What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr.Guan?A.It saves 72.9 percent energy.B.It helps to improve air quality.C.The bus station has become quiet.D.People will pay more if they buy e-cars.40.What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A.It is not easy to be

38、 an e-driver.B.Shenzhen is the first to use e-taxis.C.13 cities are in the NNVP besides Shenzhen.D.There are 300 charging poles ateach bus station.41.What is the main idea of the passage?A.E-buses and e-taxis can save more energy in Shenzhen.B.Shenzhen took part in the National New-energy Vehicle Pr

39、ogram.C.It is fast and convenient for the e-buses to be changed in Shenzhen.D.Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones.EArtificial intelligence(人工智能),or AI in short,is the science of givingcomputers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists andengine

40、ers have made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.As a result,facialrecognition(识别)is used a lot in the world.Chinese police use this technology toidentify criminals(罪犯).Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID

41、 of ride-hailing(网约车)drivers and lets people pay for thingswith a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars,which are believed to be the future of driving.Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street,butself-driving cars dont have this ability.Carmakers are testing a ligh

42、t signal systemto help them speak to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example,if a driverless car is yielding(让路),it will flash two white lightsside to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speedup.Service Robots also show you how powerf

43、ul AI is.Imagine thisyou come back homefrom school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner,he teaches you to play the piano,just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts willsoon happen in the real world.In the future,more and more service robots will becomegood home he

44、lpers.AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.42.What does the underlined word identify in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.To let somebody know his mistakes.B.To come to realize and tell who is who.C.To take somebody to the police station.D.To inform somebody of

45、somethingimportant.43.According to the passage,what is facial recognition used for?A.Driving cars.B.Making people smile.C.Calling the police.D.Checking peoples information.44.Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage?A.Service Robots at school.B.Robots as ride-hailing driv

46、ers.C.Facial recognition for payment.D.Light signals for self-driving cars.45.What can we learn from the passage?A.People use AI in many different ways.B.AI will take the place of human beingsin all jobs.C.Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.D.A criminal was caughtfor inventing facial

47、 recognition.第二部分 非选择题（25 分）IV.语法填空（10 分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。What should China be proud of?It was _46_（wide）spread online.Now she is_47_ university student in Ningbo.The following is China in her eyes.“_48_（find）a job in China can be really simple.There are more j

48、ob _49_（chance）here than in any other country in the world.”I _50_（travel）to manycountries so far,and I think China is really safe.China will become the country _51_ has the greatest number of English speakers.On my _52_（three）visit to my friend in Beijing,I took a train there.From Ningbo_53_ Beijin

49、g,the train runs 1,365 kilometres for only seven hours.”“There _54_（be）many more things China should be proud of.I believe Chinamust be much _55_（good）than other countries.”V.书面表达（15 分）56.英国某中学邀请你校学生代表团于 7 月中旬去访问交流，假如你是成员之一，请在欢迎会上致答谢辞。要点：1.感谢邀请和接待；2.希望在文化习俗，创新与发明方面有交流；3.重点介绍一个中国传统节日；4.邀请他们来深圳。提示词：习俗

50、 custom；创新 innovations；接待 reception要求：1.80 个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.必须包括以上全部要点，可以适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。Ladies and Gentlemen:Good evening!Its really a great honor for me to speak here._Thats all.Thank you.参考答案1.A。2.B。3.C。4.A。5.C。6.C。7.A。8.B。9.C。10.A。11.B。12。.C。13.B。14.A。15.B。16.A1

51、7.C18.A19.C20.B21.C22.A23.B24.A25.B26.A27.B28.A29.D30.C31.B32.A33.C34.D35.C36.B37.C38.B39.C40.A41.D42.B43.D44.C45.A46.widely47.a48.Finding49.chances50.have travelled#have traveled51.which#that52.third53.to54.will be55.better56.Ladies and Gentlemen:Good evening!Its really a great honor for me to spea

52、k here.Im grateful foryour invitation and warm reception.To start with,I sincerely hope more chances will be given to exchange our culture,customs,innovations and inventions in the near future.Whats more,its knownthat China possesses a long historical culture standing.Therefore,a lot of festivalsare

53、 celebrated,among which the Dragon Boat Festival is of great importance.It fallson May 5th of Chinese lunar calendar every year.People all across China eat zongziand dragon boat races are held in many places to remember a great ancient person QuYuan.We had three days off for this festival this year.

54、During this time,I went fora picnic in the countryside with my good friends,and of course,ate zongzi with myfamily.I also watched the dragon boat races on TV.Finally,I hope you can come to Shenzhen next year and spend the festival withme.Thats all.Thank you.深圳市2019年中考英语试卷第一部分 选择题（60 分）I.词汇测试（15 分）i.

55、从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分）1.-Where shall we watch the light show tonight?-On the top of Lianhua Mountain.Its in the centre of our city.A.backB.middleC.front2.-Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.-So she is.Shes gotten prepared for it.A

56、.sorryB.famousC.ready3.-I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday.-Yes.Luckily,a kind stranger managed to lead her back home.A.takeB.pullC.put4.-When can we finish making the model car?We must hand it inthis afternoon.-Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.A.stairB.postC.s

57、tage5.-Im not sure if I copied the address correctly.Can you checkit for me?-No problem.Lets check it together.A.without difficultyB.without instruction C.without mistakes6.-How was your skating lesson last week?-Not bad.Although I fell over many times,I managed to skate atlast.A.in the endB.at pres

58、entC.at times7.-How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?-Twenty,most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.A.studyB.rememberC.research8.-Dont lie around.Help me with some dishes,Jimmy.-OK.Mum.Im coming in a minute.A.look aroundB.turn aroundC.sit aroundii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰

59、当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分）9.-Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking Englishafter class.-She is right.Speaking is an important language.A.signB.skillC.suggestion10.-We will have a big basketball game next week,but we stillneed a player.-Why dont youBryan to join the game?He

60、 is fantastic.A.inviteB.teachC.warn11.-I like country music.Its really exciting.What about you?-I prefer electronic music.Its becoming more and more.A.popularB.comfortableC.boring12.-Alan,your hair is so long.Why dont you go and have ahaircut?-Im too busy to go today,but thanks for your advice.A.any

61、timeB.anywhereC.anyway13.-Mark has had too much fried food.Im reallyhim.-Me,too.I think he should have more vegetables and fruits.A.afraid ofB.worried aboutC.unaware of14.-Today,mobile payment is very convenient.Almost everyone isusing it.-Thats true.We dont even need tomoney from the bank.A.take ou

62、tB.take offC.take up15.-I am really nervous about the talent show tonight.Its myfirst time on show.-!You can make it.We will allsupport you.A.Of courseB.Come onC.Thank goodnessII.完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分）Nowadays,lots of foreigners are le

63、arning Chinese.Like many ofthem,I 16knew two words of Chinese(“Ni Hao”and“Xie Xie”)when I first came to Beijing,China in 2009.As you can guess,mylife was17for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like orderingfood or taking a taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese,so I18a Chine

64、se class.My teacherwas19,althoughI didnt learnenough tohavearealconversation.Later Istudied on my own as well,but myprogress was still slow.And I decided to 20.Around this time,I started playing in a band with a Chinese manwho became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of21about mus

65、ic,such as“melody”.He learned a lot ofEnglishfrommeinreturn,soitwasagoodwayto22languageand culture.I have learned enough Chinese to23many problems likebooking traintickets.Thesedays.therearemoreforeignerswhoarestudyingChinese.Ican24why its anamazing language.Finally,I found that the best way to lear

66、n a25is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.16.A.usuallyB.onlyC.hardly17.A.easyB.interestingC.difficult18.A.missedB.attendedC.taught19.A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.thankful20.A.make upB.put upC.give up21.A.wordsB.namesC.jokes22.A.changeB.imagineC.exchange23.A.deal withB.look forC.t

67、hink of24.A.hopeB.realizeC.doubt25.A.languageB.subjectC.taskIII.阅读理解（30 分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分）ASending packets,shopping for everyday goods and even building ahouse,these are new skills that new robots show at the World RobotExhibition.RoBohoNScientis

68、ts are recommending the latest talking robots.They can be highly intelligent in their responses.RoBohoN,just 10cm tall,makes a lively description of theGreat Wall and the Palace Museum.It can speak Chinese,English or any other language you like.HumanSupportThis robot stands at 1m tall and looks like

69、 a containerwith arms.It provides much support to different placesand keeps in touch with the outside world through theinternet.CarriRoCarriRo,in the shape of a toy bus,has friendly“eyes”on its front.It works as a postman and sends packages byrolling around the streets.It has a GPS to travel.Thepers

70、on who receives the package is sent a code to thesmart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.26.How tall is the RoBohoN?A.0.1 meterB.1 meterC.1.8 meterD.101meters27.Which Robot is the best helper to the old peoples homes?A.RoBohoNB.Human Support Robot C.HRP-5PD.CarriRo28.How does the owner o

71、f the package open the CarriRo?A.by working as a postmanB.by rolling around thestreetC.by following the GPS D.by using the code29.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A.cultureB.sportsC.scienceD.peopleBAlice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school.She is doing some

72、 voluntary work at an after-school program to helpstudents from poor families.On the first day of her work,she noticed that many kids werelining up for free sandwiches and fruits.She was surprised.One ofthe organizers explains that many of these students dont get enoughto eat at home.So a school lun

73、ch or an after-meal might be the mostfood they would get all the day.She has also been told that somehungry kids can receive free lunches,but others are only allowedreduced-price meals,and those students families have to pay forthe part of their food.Lee was shocked,she decided to offer help to thos

74、e who aresuffering from hunger,“I want other kids to understand that If yousee a problem,you dont have to wait to be an adult to fix it,”says Lee.She and a group of friends are using their programme skillto create a new app called Food of Thought,which will allow parents,students,and even kind-heart

75、ed strangers to donate money to lunchaccounts for students in a nearby school.30.What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?A.Children lining up for free food.B.Children buyingsandwiches and fruit.C.Children learning cooking instructions.D.Children doing voluntary work.31.Who shou

76、ld pay for the half-priced food?A.all the hungry childrenB.kind-hearted strangersC.some poor familiesD.primary school students32.What was she doing to help the poor kids?A.She taught them for free.B.She opened a lunchaccount.C.She developed an app to help them.D.She offered free food.33.What is the

77、main idea of this passage?A.A local school is providing free food for students.B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C.An app will be tested in a school this fall.D.A group of good friends are working at a school.CCommuting to and from work is a major source of stress in Americaand throughout

78、the world,andyour commute can even make you sick.Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more bearable,while promoting literature at the same time.On two train lines in Beijing,China,the subway cars have beenturned into libraries.But theyre not your traditional libraries.Instead of h

79、ard copies of the books,the subway cars containaudiobooks,as part of a promotion for a Chinese audiobook app.Theapp has teamed up with the city of Beijing to promote literacy.However,the cars are still beautifully decorated to look likereal bookshelves.The walls,and even doors,of the cars featureart

80、istic renderings of the available books covers.Passengers canstill browse the books just like in any other library,and once theyve made their selection,they can scan the QR code on the“cover”of their chosen book.The QR code leads to the audiobook app,wherethe passengers can listen to the audiobooks

81、for free.And they stillhave access to the books even after leaving the train!The app is called得到,which translates to“Get.”Thanks tothe subway cars makeover,the app gets attention,andthecommuters discover new stories every time they take a ride.And wethink theyre all the better for it.Listening to au

82、diobooks reallycan make your commute more enjoyableits one ofthe thingssuccessful commuters do.If libraries with physical copies of books are more your thing,you can find plenty of those in China,too.In fact,in one Chineselibrary,the books go on forever!34.How do passengers usually feel about their

83、journeys to and fromwork?A.Comfortable.B.Enjoyable.C.Painful.D.Cheerful.35.Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3?A.They read paper books on the train.B.They can browse the QR code to buy the books.C.They can scan the QR code to buy the books.D.They can enjoy the book on the app aft

84、er the ride.36.What does“it”refer to in the paragraph 4?A.The journey.B.The story.C.The passenger.D.Theunderground.37.Which is the best title for the passage?A.The Best Train Ride.B.The Enjoyable Journey.C.The Future Library.D.The Moving Library.DUNNERS enthusiasm for the 2018 Shenzhen International

85、 Marathonwas not diminished even though the sky was overcast yesterday morning,as 30,000 contestants from home and abroad gathered at the CivicCenter square at 8 a.m.ready to hit the road.The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Kipngetich Koechfrom Kenya,who finished the full-length mara

86、thon(42.195 kilometers)in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds.Koech took home a prize ofUS$20,000.The runner-up prize went to an Ethiopian contestant,BekeleMuluneh Metaferia,who was only 56 seconds faster than the secondrunner-up,Samuel Ndungu Wanjiku,also from Kenya.Metaferia wasawarded US$15,000,whil

87、e Wanjiku received US$10,000.The first woman to cross the finish line was Mulu Seboka Seyfufrom Ethiopia.She finished in a time of 2 hours 27 minutes and 12seconds,according to the organizer.Kenyan runner Flomena Chepchirchir Chumba and Ethiopian runner AshuKasim Rabo finished in second and third pl

88、ace,respectively.Evgeny Dekhtyar,a runner from Russia,said he really enjoyed therace and it was the second time that he had participated in theShenzhen marathon.“The weather is superb for running a marathonbecause it is neither too cold nor too hot.Also,the views alongShennan Boulevard were beautifu

89、l.I really like the route,”saidDekhtyar.Dekhtyar will also participate in the 2018 Shenzhen BaoanInternational Marathon that is scheduled for Dec.30.“I think amarathon is an amazing carnival in the city.People can exercise,have fun and break their personal records together,”he said.Apart from the fu

90、ll-length marathon,the half-length marathonalso attracted many participants to experience the fun of running.Some wanted to take the opportunity to improve their stamina andstrength,while others wanted to enjoy themselves with friends andfamily.38The underlined word“overcast”in paragraph 1,means_.A.

91、hot andrainyB.rainy and windyC.cool and cloudyD.warmand foggy39.The woman who ran fastest is from_A.KenyaB.EthiopiaC.RussiaD.China40.According to Dekhtyars words,we can know that_A.This was his second time to come to China.B.The weather in Shenzhen was a little hot than that in Russia atthat time.C.

92、He would take part in another Marathon in Shenzhen in 2018.D.Everyone of the host city should be an athlete of the Marathon.41.Which statement is true about this passage?A.The best runnersofthismarathon are Africans.B.Evgeny Dekhtyar reached the finish line at about a quarter to ten.C.Bekele Muluneh

93、 Metaferia finished themarathonin 2 hours 10minutes and 40 seconds.D.The full-length marathon is for the men runners,while the half-length marathon is for the women ones.EWhen Justin Tong was a child,other kids felt sorry for him.Hisparents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out

94、the rubbish and sending newspapers.But when he grew up,he wasbetter off than his childhood friends and lived a happier andhealthier life.This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of456 children in London.It showed that the children who had workedhard in childhood had a richer an

95、d a happier future.“Children whoworked in the home or community gained competence(能 力)and cameto feel they were worthwhile members of society,”said Daniel Brown,the psychologist(心理学家)who made the discovery.“And becausethey felt good about themselves,others felt good about them.”Browns study followed

96、 these children in great detail.Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 and 47.Under Brown,theresearchers compared the childrens mental-health scores with theirchildhood-activity scores.Points were awarded for part-time jobs,housework,effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.Working at any

97、age is important.Childhood activities help achild develop responsibility,independence,confidence and competence the underpinnings(基 础)of emotional health.They also helphim understand that people must cooperate and work toward commongoals.The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Ye

98、t work isnt everything.As Tolstoy once said,“One can livemagnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work for the person one loves and to love ones work.”42.What do we know about Justin Tong?A.He enjoyed a happy life.B.He felt sorry for theother kids.C.He always sold news

99、papers.D.He seldom collectedrubbish.43.Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2?A.Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.B.Children who work in the home or community.C.Children who take part in Daniel Browns study.D.Children who feel good about people around them.44.How

100、did Brown follow the children in his study?A.By giving housework and praise.B.By interviewing andgiving scores.C.By setting goals and showing love.D.By solving problems andtesting them.45.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To talk about an interesting study.B.To introduce Justin Tongs success.C.To t

101、ell us about childhood activities.D.To encourage children towork hard.第二部分 非选择题（25 分）IV.语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分）Jason and Andy are twins.They share a lot of things,includingroom,food and toys.One Saturday,Jason and Andy went out 46.(play)with a to

102、y car.Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car,so they shouted ateach other.47.(They)mother heard the boys arguing.She came outand told them to take turns to play with the toy car,but the twinswouldnt.A few days later,Mother brought 48.pet home.“Cant we eachhave our own pet dog?”asked the boys

103、.They were 49.(tire)of sharing everything.“No!The dog must 50.(share).”Mother said.“You will haveto feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong.”Several days later,the dog got into mothers room 51.(secret)and made a mess there.Jason saw the dog playing withmothers clothes.He quick

104、ly went to find Andy and told him 52.thedog haddone.“Oh,no!Itsourduty to clean up the mess!”53.(cry)Andy.They boys picked upthe clothes and put them away rapidly.“Just think,Jason,”said Andy,“what a big mess two 54.(dog)would made!”“I agree 55.you,”laughed Jason,“Maybesharing isnt so bad!”V.书面表达（15

105、分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。提示词：婚礼 wedding，中国结 Chinese Knot，红包 red packet，代表 stand forDear Tony,Its great to receive your letter.Im writing to tell yousomething about Chinesered._I truly hope my letter will help youunderstand better about Chinese red.Y

106、ours,Li Hua地位最受欢迎的颜色之一代表幸福，可以带来好运使用场所婚礼，春节等表达方式剪纸，中国结，红包，灯笼参考答案1-5 BCACC6-10 ABCBA11-15ACBAB16-20 BCBAC21-25 ACABA26-29 ABDC30-33 ACCB34-37 BDBD38-41 CBCA42-45 ABBD46.to play47.Their48.a49.tired50.be shared51.secretly52.what53.cried54.dogs55.withDear Tony,Its great to receive your letter.Im writing

107、to tell yousomething about Chinese red.Chinese red,considered as the symboliccolor of China,is extremely popular with Chinese people.It usuallyrepresents happiness,and we believe that it can bring us good luck.People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese redthat they use many red ob

108、jects in some important events.For instance,in a wedding,you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dressand the wedding room is decorated with red.Whats more,the housesare also filled with red paper cuts,lanterns and Chinese Knotsduring the Spring Festival.Children will get red pockets for best

109、wishes as well.Obviously,Chinese red plays a significant role andenjoys the highest popularity in China.I truly hope my letter will help you understand better aboutChinese red.Yours,Li Hua2020 年深圳市中考英语1Tom,lets go to play basketball.Id love to.But I have to complete my homework first.AcheckBfinishCc

110、orrect2Your English teacher is very humorous.Exactly.She is very popular with us.AfriendlyBoutgoingCfunny3 You are always there for me when I am in trouble.Thats what a friend should do.Ain fearBin difficultyCin surprise4 Bi Sheng,an ancient Chinese,invented movable type printing in the 1040s.It was

111、 developed in China but served the world.AcreatedBdiscoveredCsearched5It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.I cant wait to watch it.AhardlyBprobablyCalmost6Sam,could you tell me something about Earth Hour?Sure.People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.Aswitch offBtake offCge

112、t off7 What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?You cant miss it!The show room is full of different models.Ais filled withBis made ofCis covered with8Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.Thats true.Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.Aw

113、aitersBbuyersCbusinessmen9Do you mind _ the opening time of Shenzhen Library?No problem!Ill check it on its website right now.Alooking afterBlooking upClooking like10Cindy,I have bought a lot of fruits for you.Wonderful!Lets put them into the fridge to keep them_.AcleanBfreshCfit11Whenever I nod to

114、Jenny,she_ my greeting with a big smile.She is always so cheerful.Areplies toBpoints toClaughs at12Hey,Alicia!Have you got used to Chinese food?Yes!But I am still learning to use _as a Chinese does.AforksBchopsticksCknives13Have you reminded your father about grandmothers birthday party?Yes,Ive left

115、 him a(an)_.AmagazineBarticleCmessage14 To lose weight,I have to be on a diet.Youd better not._,you should take exercise.AInsteadBHoweverCTherefore15 I feel bad about all the mess._!I will clean it up later.AHave funBGood luckCDont worryA group of boys stood around a tree.“What a tall tree!”they sai

116、d to eachother,“It would be16to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play a game to17who could climb to thetop of the tree first.Their mothers were sitting not far away,looking on at their18as they played.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David.He was the shortest childi

117、n the group.19thought he would win.Then the game started.All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as theycould.Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning,he20the top of the tree fastest in the end.His mother was21.She asked him,“David,how did you reach the top ofthe

118、tree so22?”“It was easy,”David said,“The other children23looking down as theyclimbed.When they realized how high they were,they were afraid of24.I,however,looked only up.When I saw how close I was,I kept going higher and higher,25I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forwa

119、rd without looking back,weare more likely to reach our goals.16AboringBexcitingCdangerous17AbelieveBthinkCsee18AstudentsBchildrenCteachers19ANobodyBSomebodyCEverybody20Agot upBgot onCgot to21AproudBworriedCfrightened22AcarefullyBquicklyCquietly23AkeptBavoidedCpracticed24Ataking downBfalling downCcal

120、ming down25AifBafterCuntilGood news for art lovers!We have collected some information about theexhibitions put on in Shenzhen this summer.Frank Yangs ArtworksAn exhibition showing latemaster Frank Yangs old photos,letters,videos and landscapepaintings is being held.Entry isfree.Dates:Until July 26.V

121、enue:Guan Shanyue ArtMuseum,6026Hongli Road,Futian District.Metro:Line 3 or 4 to ChildrensPalace Station,Exit BContemporary ArtChinese artists Wang Dawei andLi Xiao are holding theirexhibitions,featuringcontemporary sound art and videoart.Entry is free.Dates:Until August 18.Venue:OCAT Shenzhen,South

122、 Area,OCT-LOFT,Nanshan District.Metro:Line 1 to Qiaocheng EastStation,Exit ACassie Chens PhotosCassie Chen,a graduate ofTsinghua University,isexhibiting her photographic Worksin Shenzhen.Visitors can findFuture ArtChinese artist Sun Fangping isexhibiting his works.Organizershope that this series ofe

123、xhibitions will explore thephotos on different themes.Entryis free.Dates:Until July 30.Venue:TC101 Exhibition Hall,2001Longxiang Boulevard,LonggangDistict.Metro:Line 3 to UniversiadeStation,Exit Cdirection and value of the futureof art.Dates:Until August 31.Venue:Zhi Art Museum,Song anRoad Baoan Dis

124、trict.Metro:Line 11 to Houting Station,Exit A and then take a taxi.26Which line can you take to enjoy Cassie Chens Photos?ALine 11.BLine 4.CLine 3.DLine 1.27In which district can you visit Future Art?ANanshan DistrictBFutian DistrictCLonggang DistrictDBaoan District28Which exhibitions can you choose

125、 if you are free on August 15?AContemporary Art and Future Art.BCassie Chens Photos and Future Art.CContemporary Art and Frank Yangs Artworks.DFrank Yangs Artworks and Cassie Chens Photos.29Where is the text probably taken from?AA novelBA story bookCA newspaperDA science magazineMiss Smith!What roug

126、h(粗糙的)hands Mary Jessup has!said Daisy Marvin,as she walked home from school with her teacher.In my opinion,Daisy,Marys hands are the prettiest in our class.Why?Miss Smith,they are as red and hard as they can be.How they would lookif she tried to play on a piano!Daisy said.Miss Smith took Daisys han

127、ds in hers,and said,Your hands are very soft andwhite,just the hands to look beautiful on a piano:yet they dont have one beautythat Marys hands do.Shall tell you what the difference is?Yes,please,Miss Smith.Daisy looked at Miss Smith,with eyes wide open.Well,Daisy,Marys hands are very busy.They wash

128、 dishes;they make fires;theyhang out clothes,and help to wash them,too:they are always trying to help her poor,hard-working mother.Miss Smith continued,Besides,they wash and dress the children;they mend theirtoys and dress their dolls;yet,they find time to bathe the head of the little girlwho is so

129、sick in the next house to theirs.They do good deeds(行为)to every living thing.I have seen them patting thetired horse and the homeless dog in the street.They are always ready to help thosewho need help.I shall never think Marys hands are ugly any more,Miss Smith.Daisy said thatwith tears in eyes.I am

130、 glad to hear you say that,Daisy;and I must tell you that they are beautifulbecause they help others gladly and cheerfully.Oh,Miss Smith!I feel so ashamed of myself and so sorry,said Daisy,lookinginto her teachers face with shining eyes.My dear,beauty doesnt lie in how one looks but what he does.30W

131、hat did Daisy think of Marys hand at first?AWarmBUglyCDirtyDSoft31What is beauty in Miss Smiths opinion?ABeing patient.BBeing good-looking.CBeing helpful.DBeing hard-working.32What can we infer(推断)from the passage?AMarys mother was lazy.BMary lived a comfortable life.CMiss Smith disliked Daisy.DDais

132、y understood beauty better.33What is the best title for the passage?ABusy DaysBCheerful TearsCShining EyesDBeautiful HandsWhen Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today,they wont missan important person in Chinese history-Lu Yu,respected as a Sage of Tea(茶圣)for his achievements in the Chin

133、ese tea culture.He is bestknown for The Classicof Tea,the first work on growing,making and drinking tea.Lu was born in Jingling in 733 ADAs a child,he became a student of Zou Fuzi.Thanks to his teachers guidance,he learnt a lot.He often made tea for his teacher.He also took care of his fellow studen

134、ts health using his knowledge on tea and herbs(草药).Lu Yu often went to the countryside to gather tea leaves and herbs.On one ofthose trips,Lu Yu found a spring.The water was quite clear and clean.When Lu madetea with this spring water,he found the tea tasted better than usual.From then on,he realize

135、d the importance of water quality in making tea.In 752 AD,Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling,where he metCui Guofu.Both men shared the same interests in tea,literature(文学)and poetry.They soon became good friends.Since then,the two spent much time travelling,drinking tea and writing

136、poems together.This period was important to Lu Yu as a man of literature.Cui,with his richexperience and skills in writing,became a coach of Lu.He provided necessary helpwith Lus writing.It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work,The Classic of Tea.34What is Lu famous for?AHaving

137、 wisdom.BRespecting teachers.CCaring for friends.DInfluencing tea culture.35What does the underlined word guidance in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AHelpBStressCProtectionDControl36Why did Lu and Cui become good friends?AThey had the same hobbies.BThey lived in the same place.CThey spent much time toget

138、her.DThey had the same experiences.37Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?Lu Yu wrote The Classic of Tea.Lu Yu became a student of Zou Fuzi.Lu Yu made friends with Cui Guofu.Lu Yu found water quality was important.ABCDTeens and kids are reading a lot less for fun,acco

139、rding to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the past ten years is very surprising for teenreaders,some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is still a big part of manychildrens lives.According to the report,the number or teens who hardly read has gone up from8 percent to 25 percent today

140、.The report data shows that kids reading abilityremains almost the same.However,the amount of reading time has fallen,from aboutan hour every day to half an hour.As for childrens e-reading,the report mentions little about its effects.Butit says that many parents choose to control the time spent on e

141、-books,mainly becausethey are worried about the increased screen time.After all,it is important to protecttheir kids eyes.The most helpful part in the report is parents effects on their children.Itshows that parents are examples and important guides for them in reading.If parentsread more and find m

142、ore time to read with their children,it turns out that theirchildren actually read more often.As summer vacation arrives,parents might take this chance to step in,make areading list and enjoy the pleasant family reading time.38What do we know about childrens fun reading time?AIt is much shorter.BIt

143、stays the same.CIt is much longer.DIt changes a little.39Why do many parents control e-reading?AIt can waste kids time.BE-books are not so important.CIt can harm kids health.DE-books are a waste of money.40How should parents encourage childrens reading?ABy making reading plans.BBy setting good examp

144、les.CBy praising kids reading.DBy offering different books.41Whats the writing purpose of the last paragraph?ATo prevent e-reading.BTo encourage family reading.CTo advise family trips.DTo describe vacation pleasure.The Taojinshan Greenway(绿道)in Shenzhen has been open to citizens sinceJuly,2019.Sitti

145、ng at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir,it is as long as 7.07kilometers.With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites,tourists canenjoy wonderful scenery all the way.If they are tired,they are free to take a restat the 3 stops that were built for breaks.Additionally,five unused g

146、uard posts(岗享)along the old route have remained.They serve as sightseeing platforms forvisitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place.Of all its 13 scenic spots,8 were designed to have AI helpers.From them,visitorscan gain information on parking,tour guide services and more.The smart greenway

147、,with free Wi-Fi available,also provides environmental date,such as temperature,wind speed and air quality.Whats more,it can give visitors warnings of comingextreme(极端的)weather and natural disasters,including rainstorms and typhoonsthat may hit Shenzhen.Started in the middle of 2015,the building pro

148、cess of the Taojinshan Greenwayhas taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby said Yang Shiming,anofficial in charge of the project.The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing ham to the nature.It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenwa

149、y for morelife convenience.42How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway?AAbout 3 years BAbout 4 years.CAbout 5 years DAbout 6 years.43What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 2 refer to?AViews.BVisitors.CStops.DGuard posts.44What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?AWhat AI helpers do

150、.BTechnology changes life.CHow AI helpers work.DTechnology protects humans.45What can we learn from this passage?AIt is interesting to use AI helpers.BIt is important to build greenways.CIt is possible to balance nature and construction.DIt is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather.One day,a ma

151、n was walking by the corner of a street.Here he met46littleboy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside.He 47(stop)and looked verysadly at the birds without freedom in front of him.The birds were screaming in thecage,trying to fly away.After standing 48 a moment,he said to the boy,How much d

152、oes49(you)birdcost?I wantOne fifty cents,sir,the boy answered quickly.I am afraid that you are mistaken.I am not asking how much it is.The man said,I would like50(buy)all of them.What I ask is how much you want for them.Hearing this,the boy51(happy)counted the number of the birds in the cage.They co

153、st five dollars.Here52(be)the money!The man passed the money.The boy counted excitedly.However,he then was53(surprise)to find all the birds had flown away.OH,my god,for what reason did you do that,sir?You dont even get a bird!The boy asked the man who set the birds free.My boy,let me tell you54I did

154、 this.The man said,I have no right to getthem.Every life should be free and they are our55(friend).So we should give themfreedom.56深圳市正在争创全国文明城市、假定你是鹏城中学学生会主席,希望同学们为创文做出自己的贡献.请你按照所提示的要点,代表学生会写一篇倡议书.环境保护垃圾分类;绿色出行公益慈善志愿服务;人际交往诚信友善;要求:1、词数 80 左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2、要点齐全,可适当发挥;3、条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;4、文中

155、不得出现真实姓名和校名.参考词汇:分类 sort out志愿者 volunteer贡献 contributionDear friends,As we know,Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of Chinas National CivilizedCity._.All in all,Shenzhen is our home.Its time to take action.The Student UnionJuly 20,2020参考答案1B2C3B4A5C6A7A8B9B10B11A 12B13C14A15C16B 17C18B19A20C2

156、1A 22B23A24B25C26C 27D28A29C30B31C 32D33D34D35A36A 37B38A39C40B41B 42B43D44A45C46a47Stopped48For49Your 50to buy51Happily52Is53Surprised54Why55friends56Dear friends,As we know,Shenzhen is working hard to win the title of Chinas National CivilizedCity.Its well known that Shenzhen is striving for one o

157、f the ten civilized citiesin China,and now it is a good opportunity for us to make our own contributions.Firstly,more changes in our daily life,such as sorting out the rubbish andtravelling in a greener way,can be made to protect the city environment.Whats more,to make Shenzhen a loving city,we are

158、also supposed to help those in need by doingsome voluntary work or raising donations.Last but not least,get along with othersin an honest and friendly way.Wed better avoid talking about others privacy ifwe want to show our respect.I strongly believe that we will make Shenzhen a more civilized and be

159、autiful citywith our joint efforts.All in all,Shenzhen is our home.Its time to take action.The Student UnionJuly 20,20202021 年广东深圳中考英语第一部分选择题（50 分）I.完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分）It started 30 years ago with a squirrel.A few months after I had

160、 moved into adowntown _1_ my next-door neighbor,Nicole Figaro,knocked,asking for helpwith a squirrel that had gotten into her flat.I frightened the unexpected _2_ away and made a new friend.Soon Nicolewas inviting me over for dinner or _3_ home-made food at my door.When I wentto my beach house,Nicol

161、e helped _4_ my mail and water my plants.And when shetraveled as a flight attendant,I did the same for her.Wherever she went,shed_5_ to bring me wonderful gifts,but her smile has been the greatest of all.In 1997,I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him.Yearslater,I returned

162、 the favour.I helped out when her husband was sick,_6_ herand giving her support.More and more,we drew inspiration from each other._7_,the pandemic hit.My husband was out of work and my son couldnt beback to Britain because of the virus.I was _8_ about them.Nicole helped myfamily to prepare for the

163、pandemic and shared necessities with me.Without her,Icouldnt go through _9_ times.A _10_ might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses,butnothing is able to separate our hearts.1.A.houseB.flatC.streetD.area2.A.customerB.hostC.guestD.enemy3.A.sellingB.makingC.postingD.leaving4.A.look fo

164、rB.copy downC.pick upD.hold out5.A.forgetB.keepC.thinkD.remember6.A.helping outB.staying withC.smiling atD.depending on7.A.EspeciallyB.ActuallyC.GenerallyD.Unluckily8.A.worriedB.madC.nervousD.serious9.A.excitingB.simpleC.difficultD.good10.A.roomB.wallC.yardD.gardenII 阅读理解（40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B

165、、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分）AShashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province,but now it has changed intoa rich and livable place.In the 1940s,villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes,but theyhad a strong wish for a better life.Zhang Guishun,the Party secretary o

166、f Shashiyu,encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty.“Inthe ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hardwork,why cant we?Nobody was born to be poor?”Hearing his words,the villagersdecided to make a difference.Led by the Communist

167、Party of China（中国共产党）,the villagers carried waterand soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.From 1966 to.1971,they reclaimed（开垦）lots of land and greatly improved their life.However,the village encountered a new problem two decades later as theenvironment became heavily pollu

168、ted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in1990s.The polluting factories were shut down in 2004,and villagers started grapecultivation,which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.In 2009,the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152,723)tochange the villages exhibition hall i

169、nto a museum in memory of development effortsmade by earlier generations.After 10 years,the village was called“National Forest Village”.Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attracttravelers to pick grapes.“The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyube

170、comes famous through this festival.Our villagers can then live even better lives,”he said.11.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?A.Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.C.Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.D.Becau

171、se Yu Gong became rich at last.12.From 1966 to 1971,what did the villagers do to improve their living situation?A.They planted grapes to earn money.B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.C.They moved to another place to live a better life.D.They built a lot of factorie

172、s.13.Which word can be used to describe the villagers?A.Hard-working.B.Lazy.C.Kind-hearted.D.Stupid.14.When was Shashiyu called National Forest Village?A.In 2009.B.In 2004.C.In 2015.D.In 2019.15.Where can you probably read the passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a newspaper.C.Ina sports magazine.D.In a sc

173、iencebookBWhen I was a girl growing up,I cannot once ever remember either my mum or mygrandma wasting food.Anything we didnt eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）.I can remember my grandmamaking a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough,but therewere always about half of the pota

174、toes leftover.A few days later,Grandma would takethose potatoes out of the fridge,boil some noodles,add some vegetables and mix themall together.And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon（煎培根）for usin the mornings,she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she wo

175、uld use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes.I was an adultbefore I realized that potatoes didnt actually taste like bacon!I learned their lessons well,and after I grew up,I tried to never waste foodmyself.I always planned the weeks meals ahead of time and only bought what wason my shoppin

176、g list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachsand any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys,my husband or my dogs.To me,throwing food into the bin was just wrong.However,when it comes to living,there are no leftovers.Life is just like afeast.Each moment that you

177、 dont live is lost forever.Life cannot be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest,then.16.The writers grandma used the leftover potatoes to _.A.mix with noodlesB.boil some vegetablesC.fry baconD.throw away17.Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer

178、s mum taste like bacon?A.Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes.B.Because she put potatoes into the containers.C.Because she was good at cooking.D.Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.18.According to the passage,how did the writer save food in her way?A.By shopping ahead of time.B.By th

179、rowing it into the litter bin.C.By following her mothers shopping list.D.By planning the next weeks food.19.What does the underlined word feast in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Sweat dream.B.Large meal.C.Happy story.D.Beautifulpicture.20.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.It is ne

180、ver too old to learn.B.Eat to live,but not live to eat.C.Neither food nor life should be wasted.D.There is no such thing as a free lunch.CCan plants talk?Modern research has found something amazing:they do communicatewith each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to conuni

181、cate with eachother.This happens when a plant gets atacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicalsfrom the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning,or a call for help:“Im being attacked!”When another plant gets the chemicals,it starts to giveout its own,different chemicals.Some of these c

182、hemicals drive insects away.Othersattract the wasps（黄蜂;蜜蜂）!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system,so that we can useit to grow more crops.More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate.People cant hear thesesounds;b

183、ut plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Comand chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enoughwater.Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication thatcan link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system

184、 the“wood wideweb”.The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi（霉菌）.It links the rootsof different plants to each other.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food with each other.However,it may lead to bad effects.Plants m

185、ay use it to steal food from each other,or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learnhow to create a“firewall”to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talkto each other.Maybe

186、 one day we will know enough about plant communication to be ableto“talk”with them ourselves.21.What will plants do when they are attacked by insects?A.They will kill the insects by themselves.B.They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C.They will send out signals to ask for help.D.They will

187、produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.22.How are the wood wide web linked by fungi?A.By making noises with their roots.B.By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.C.By sharing food and information with each other.D.By spreading chemicals to each other.23.What is the write

188、rs intention of the last paragraph?A.To give people hope for further studies.B.To praise scientists for their great achievements.C.To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.D.To inspire people to communicate with plants.24.What is the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.25.Which is the best titl

189、e for the passage?A.The Secret Language of PlantsB.The Study about the Plant Warning SystemC.The Plants that Give WarningsD.Why Scientists Do Research about Plants第二节 短文填空以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）If you have planned a trip during summer holiday,c

190、ertainly you will want to sharesome photos on WeChat._26_ Dont worry!Here are some tips you can followto take wonderful photos.Turn back and smile.While on the road,the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive.Just walk away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural eff

191、ect.Youcan also pretend to hear your name called,turn back,and run your fingers throughlong hair._27_Look away from the camera.There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera._28_ Lookingdown into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option.If there isnothing to see,you can

192、 also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment ofquietness._29_Are you a little shy when facing the camera?Taking a back view photo is a goodchoice,which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.Take a seat_30_ If there are good places to sit down,please do it!You

193、can pose ina variety of positions with your arms and legs.Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice.If you follow these simple tricksabove,your photos will start coming out beautifully!Do not hesitate to go out withyour friends and take more photos.A.Take a back view photo.B.Not every photo n

194、eeds to have you stand.C.This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.D.But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?E.But how do you choose and share your photographs properly?F.For example,you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.第三节 信息匹配（共 5 小题,每小题 1 分）阅读下面

195、商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。AFuture AstronautDo you want to be anastronaut in thefuture?If you do,ourclub is your bestchoice!Here you canexplore the universeand the unknown mysterybehind it!BCooking LessonAre you good atcooking?Do you enjoydelicious food?Learnto cook in Room40levery Tuesday.

196、Comehere for moreinformation if you areinterested in it.CEnglish CornerAre you an Englishlover?Come and joinour English corer.Its a good place for youto practice spokenEnglish and shareexperience in learningEnglish.DA Music Video ShowDo you like music?You can have a greattime in our music club.Well

197、make a musicvideo show together!EBasketball ClubDo you like playingbasketball?Welcome tojoin us!Well inviteYi Jianlian to play abasketball match withus.FBeijing Opera LessonDo you want to learnBeijing Opera?Join usat Shenzhen GrandTheater!Well haveteachers here to shareprofessional skills.31.Justin

198、is crazy about playing basketball and he is a huge fan of Yi Jianlian.32.Alice likes Indian food and Chinese food.She wants to learn to cook wonderfuldishes.33.Jenny is fond of singing and dancing.She wants to play a role in a music video.34.Henry is interested in learning Beijing Opera.He wants to

199、learn from teachers.35.Daniel shows great interest in space and hopes he will visit another planet oneday.第二部分 非选择题（25 分）III.语法填空（10 分）（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In an old building in Peking University,a yellow light shone into the old anddark hours of the night.The famous tran

200、slator Xu Yuanchong _36_(sit)behindthe window and staring at the computer screen.He enjoyed working by _37_(he)from 10:00 p.m.to 4:00 a.m.For him,the quiet night was a _38_(value)timeto focus on translation.He was exploring how _39_(spread)Chinese cultureabroad by translating Chinese beauty into Wes

201、tern beauty.Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang _40_April 18th,1921.Whenhe was little,he _41_(influence)by his mother who was interested in literature.Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and _42_(France).whenhe was still a teenager.He soon learned that Chinese and Europ

202、ean languages werevery different.Only about half of the words in these languages could be translatedword-for-word.This is why translators should have _43_ creative mind.Theyare always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct andbeautiful.Xus motto is:Good,better;best.Never

203、let it rest.Until your good isbetter;youre your better best._44_Xu was widely considered to be the best,he never stopped trying to become better.The more you learn and the _45_(hard)you study,the better you will become.There is always room for improvement.IV.书面表达（15 分）46.深圳是一座科技之城、创新之城，为培养学生对科技的兴趣，你

204、的学校上周举办了科技节。假定你是你校英语报的小记者，请你编写一篇新闻报道，介绍这次活动。要点：1.活动目的2.活动项目：模型制作比赛3.活动亮点：学生发明的服务于校园的机器人：外表、功能4.学生感受提示词：1.科技节 science festival2.实验 experimentShenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation.Last week,_参考答案1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.A12.B13.A14.D15.B16.A17.D18.D19.B20.C21.D22.B23.A

205、24.B25.A26.D27.C28.F29.A30.B31.E32.B33.D34.F35.A36.was sitting37.himself38.valuable39.to spread40.on41.was influenced42.French43.a44.Although/Though45.harderIV.书面表达（15 分）Shenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation.Last week,ourschool held a science festival,which aims to develop st

206、udents interest in scienceand technology and broaden their horizons.At the festival,some students took an active part in the model-making competition.Many of their robots,which were the highlight of the festival,drew peoplesattention.These robots were in the shape of lovely animals,such as rabbits,m

207、onkeysand dogs.They were doing some simple tasks like sweeping the floor and throwing awayrubbish.Besides,some other students carried out science experiments.The studentswho were present at the festival were all surprised at the exhibits and gave thema big around of applause.Our school hopes that mo

208、re and more students can learn science and technologybetter to serve our country.深圳市 2022 年中考英语一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分 30 分）第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.Im taking the high school entrance examination these days.I hope I will makeit._!A.Good luckB.No way

209、C.What a pityD.Congratulations2.Hurry up,Su Mei!The graduation ceremony begins in a second.We have _time left.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little3.With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou,it is much _ for us totravel to Chengdu.A.easierB.easilierC.more easyD.more easily4.Paul,have you tried this c

210、hicken?Its a special in Luzhou and has beenintroduced in the TV program A Bite of China.Yes,it _ hot but delicious.A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees5.As teenagers,we are not allowed _ mobile phones into school so that wecan focus on our schoolwork.A.bringB.to bringC.bringingD.brought6.Peter,how long have

211、you been in the ice skating club?Not long.I didnt join the club _ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.after7.Lily,a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the CommunistYouth League of China(GYLC).I know.It has been 100 years since CYLC _.A.bornB.was bor

212、nC.is bornD.has bor8.Xiao Ming,what news are you reading?Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts _ space on June 5th,2022.A.left forB.waited forC.asked forD.argued for9.David,do you know Su Yiming,a snowboarder from China?Sure.He won the first place in the mens Big Air Event.He _ be hard-working.A.neednt

213、B.cantC.shouldD.must10.Could you tell me _ for the fruit?You can just pay on the phone.A.how much will I payB.how will I payC.how much I will payD.how I will pay第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AOn April 16,Shenzhou XIII astronauts safe

214、ly came back to Earth.The landing set a new speed record.When Shenzhou XII came back _11_ the spacestation in 2021,it took about 28 hours.This time,it took just 9 hours _12_!It landed upright.This landing position is not often seen in Chinas space lighthistory.Landing upright makes sure that astrona

215、uts have the _13_ landing.The astronauts felt good after landing._14_they still needed to sit on chairs.The long space journey changed _15_ bodies.In the next few months,they willgradually get used to living on Earth.11.A.forB.toC.fromD.with12.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.to return13.A.softerB.mor

216、e softC.softD.softest14.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or15.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.yourBI was shopping at a department store and had just got onto the down escalator（手扶电梯）when I noticed a woman standing to the side.She looked about 65,andher _16_told me she was scared.I turned _17_the woman and asked“Doyou need any he

217、lp?”The woman remained silent.As the escalator continued moving,I heard the womanreply _18_,“Im afraid.”“Want me to come back and get you?”I called toher.She _19_.But by the time I reached her arm,the woman had reconsidered.“I dont think Ican do it,”she said.I suddenly realized that I had offered fa

218、r greater help thanI _20_.“I know we can do it,”I said.“I can hold on to you.”She looked down at thescary _21_.Then her eyes came back to mine,looking doubtful.“This has never_22_me before,”she said,as much to herself as to me.I took her _23_.“Shall we?”She made a little sound of _24_as we stepped o

219、n,but wed passed the pointof no return.To my joy,she _25_a little as the stairs moved us downward.“I dont understand this at all,”she said.However,as we got near the _26_,she felt scared again,but we did it.“Im so _27_”she began.“It was nothing,”I said.“I was happy to do it.”Happy,yes.I seldom help

220、others.I am _28_because I care for a family andwork full time.For a short moment,I seemed to understand _29_someone wouldbecome a nurse or a social worker or something else.Not only did I help the old ladyget on the escalator,but also helped her _30_her fear.It was a much happiermoment than Id had i

221、n weeks.16.A.ageB.speechC.clothesD.expression17.A.towardsB.downC.againstD.into18.A.confidentlyB.softlyC.excitedlyD.calmly19.A.criedB.laughedC.noddedD.shouted20.A.acceptedB.expectedC.taughtD.asked21.A.doorB.chairC.machineD.car22.A.happened toB.turned toC.explained toD.got to23.A.handB.armC.neckD.shou

222、lder24.A.happinessB.fearC.disappointment D.surprise25.A.movedB.doubtedC.worriedD.relaxed26.A.topB.storeC.bottomD.lift27.A.oldB.afraidC.thankfulD.hopeful28.A.richB.busyC.rightD.happy29.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where30.A.seeB.discussC.describeD.overcome二、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项

223、中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。APeter was the richest in town.He had earned himself a bad name because he was tooproud of his money.One day,Peter became blind.Only by doing a cornea transplantsurgery（角膜移植手术）could he see again,but there was no donor（捐献者）.Peterhad to wait in the hospital sadly.One afternoo

224、n,Peter wanted to sit in the sun,so he felt his way for the littlesquare before the hospital.He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine.However,hesaw nothing but the whole darkness.Just as Peter felt hopeless,someone hit him hard all of a sudden.That angeredPeter,so he shouted loudly,“Dont you have ey

225、es?Dont you see who you hit!Im Peter!”The answer was from a little boy,“Im sorry,sir.I didnt notice,pleaseforgiveme!”Peter changed his mind and ordered,“I can forgive you,but you must talk withme!”The boy began.“How beautiful!The grass is green,the sky is blue,the flowers arecoming out everywhere,an

226、d the little trees are also very lovely.The clouds arefloating”As he was listening,Peter began to envy（嫉妒）that boy.Suddenly,he shouted,“Oh,my God,the little boy is so poor,nothing but a pair of eyes!Why do you give himlight?”“You are wrong!”came the voice of a lady,“My son is too poor to have eyes.W

227、hathe just described is what I told him!”Peter sat on the square silently,tears comingup in his eyes.Since then,the city charity（慈善机构）would receive a great deal of money everyyear from the richest person,Peter.31.What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story?A.They treated Peter badly

228、.B.Peter was good with money.C.Peter was unlucky.D.They disliked Peter.32.Who hit Peter in the square?A.A hopeless person.B.An unknown.C.A strange lady.D.A little boy.33.What does the underlined word“forgive”probably mean?A.原谅B.帮助C.惩罚D.忘记34.How did Peter probably feel after hearing the ladys words?A

229、.Angry and afraid.B.Nervous and excited.C.Surprised and moved.D.Worried and regretful.35.What is the theme of the story?A.Money can buy you friends.B.Light lies in peoples heart.C.Patience brings a good return.D.Rich people are always kind.BA man in black clothes jumps high into the air.Sometimes,he

230、 carries a red fan（扇子）.Sometimes,he spreads his arms like wings.When he lands,the crowd cheersloudly.His dance is eye-catching,and many people watch.He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong.Since 2020,hes made short videos of himself dancingin London.He has performed at the citys parks and landmarks like To

231、wer Bridge.The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin.Classical Chinese dance mixes martial（武侠）arts movements with those of traditionalChinese opera.Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance andstarted to learn it at 12.Later,Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy.

232、Since 2019,he has been teaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths,University of London.Two years ago,Ma had to give online classes due to COVID-19.In his small home,hecould only make small moves.One day,he took his wifes suggestion and danced atGreenwich Park,a popular place for tourists.She too

233、k videos of Ma.He then edited（剪辑）the video,added music and sent it to friends,who loved it and inspired himto share it online.From then on,Ma made more short videos.As his videos went popular,he received messages from people around the world.“Now,making and sharing short videos has become a part of

234、my life,and,mostimportantly,a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people,especially those in foreign countries,”said Ma.36.Whats Ma Jiaolongs job?A.An editor.B.A pop star.C.A photographer.D.A dance teacher.37.What are Mas short videos about?A.Londons parks and landmarks.B.His cl

235、assical Chinese dances.C.Traditional Chinese opera.D.His family life in London.38.Who inspired Ma to share his short video online?A.His wife.B.He himself.C.His followers.D.His friends.39.Whats the main reason for Ma to make short videos now?A.To spread Chinese culture.B.To become more popular.C.To e

236、njoy his life fully.D.To make more money.40.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Short videos getting popular.B.Dance mixed with martial arts.CA Chinese dancer abroad.D.Teaching dance in London.CMarch 21 is World Sleep Day.Here are some facts about sleep.Sleep at advised timesIn 2021,the Ministry

237、of Education（MOE）advised that junior and senior high schoolstudents should go to bed before 10 pm and 11 pm respectively（分别的）.How do astronauts sleepJust like on Earth,a person in space goes to bed at night and then wakes up the nextday.But in space there is no up or down,and you do not feel the pul

238、l of gravity（重力）.As a result,astronauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.Earworms happen while sleepingSome people enjoy listening to music a lot.While were awake,the music we knowwell keeps ringing in our ears,which is called earworms（耳虫现象）.This can happenduring sleep as well,which could cause

239、problems in getting to sleep and stayingasleep.Sleep with your petPets,like dogs and cats,do not sleep continuously and they will often get up andwalk on the bed,which can make you sleep even worse.But recent studies found that having pets in the bed may help people who are oftenworried.The pets,lik

240、e soft toys,can help cut down their worry.Socks can help us sleepStudies have shown that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep faster!Hands and feet help exchange（交换）heat between the far ends of the body and theheart.Wearing socks means an increase of blood to your hands and feet,which cutsd

241、own your core（核心的）body temperature.The lower the core body temperature is,the faster you fall asleep.41.According to MOE,junior high school students should _.A.go to bed before 10 pmB.go to bed before 11 pmC.sleep at least 10 hours a dayD.sleep at least 11 hours a day42.Why do astronauts sleep in fi

242、xed sleeping bags?A.Because there is no bed in the space station.B.Because there is no pull of gravity in space.C.Because sleeping bags are comfortable.D.Because the spaceship is too small.43.According to the passage,earworms can _.A.be bad for sleep qualityB.improve music abilityC.help people fall

243、asleep quickly D.appear only during the day44.How does wearing socks help us sleep?A.By making feet warmer than hands.B.By increasing blood to hands and feet.C.By making core body temperature higher.D.By exchanging heat between hands and feet.45.Which of the following statements about sleep is true

244、according to the passage?A.World Sleep Day falls in the fifth month each year.B.The sleeping bag is the best choice for sleep.C.Sleeping with pets helps worried people.D.Music can help people sleep longer.DChina will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national keyprotection system

245、 by 2025,the National Forestry and Grassland Administration（国家林业和草原局）said.Its announcement took place on Sunday,which happened to bethe International Day for Biological Diversity（多样性）.The administration said that part of Chinas achievements in protecting wildanimals lie in setting wild animals into

246、nature reserves（保护区）after human breeding（繁殖）.It said that nine milu deer（麋鹿）recently came into the world in theDaqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia.They are babies of the miludeer,or Pere Davids deer,who were set into the wild in September following humanbreeding in Beijing and Jiang

247、su province.According to the administration,human breeding has helped to increase thepopulation of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild,such as miludeer and Przewalskis horses.There are now around 10,000 milu deer and around 700Przewalskis horses.As for other wild populations,th

248、e giant panda population hasincreased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864.The number of wild Asian elephants hasincreased from about 180 to 300 over the same period.The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animalsincludinggiant pandas,Siberian tigers,Asian elephants,and snow leopards.

249、At the same time,the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful tradingin wildlife,which also helps with the increase of wild animals.46How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.47.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s?A.About 120.B.A

250、bout 180.C.About 700.D.About 1,114.48.What do we know about milu deer from the passage?A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild.B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September.C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation.D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population

251、 increase.49.According to the passage,what has China done to protect wild animals?A.Planting more trees.B.Controlling human breeding.C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying.D.Setting a national day for biological diversity.50.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A.Human breeding.B.Animal di

252、versity.C.Wildlife protection.D.Endangered animals.第二部分（非选择题 共 50 分）注意事项：三、完成对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。（每空限填一词）A:Hey,Jack,I plan to watch TV tonight.Do you want to join me?B:Sure.What do you want to _51_?A:Well,what do you think of talk shows?B:I dont mind _52_,but som

253、etimes they can be a bit boring.A:Thats true.Do you want to watch the news?B:Yes,I think _53_.Maybe we can watch that new talent _54_after thenews.I usually cant stand talent shows,but that one is quite funny.A:OK,sure,but the soccer game starts _55_5:00 pm.B:Oh,yeah,I want to watch that game,too.四、

254、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Night came,noises calmed down and the Mexican sports center of the Olympics stoodquiet in darkness.Greenspan,the world famous reporter,found the center _56_after making thescenes where the marathon（马拉松）wi

255、nners received the medals and marked the victory.It was time for him to return to the hotel for a rest.He was about to leave whenhe suddenly saw a bandaged man ran into the center with his right _57_bleeding.This man ran lamely（一瘸一拐的）out of breath,but he didnt _58_.After heran along the runway for a

256、 circle and got to the _59_,he fell down on the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon runner.Feeling interested,he went overto ask why the runner wanted to run to the goal with _60_a difficulty.The youngman _61_Kowari from Tanzania replied,“That my country sent me here from morethan 20,000 ki

257、lometers is not to let me get off the mark in the competition,but tomake me complete the game.I want to run to the goal,_62_I have fallen behindall other runners.I have a great goal _63_them.I will run to the goal.Thoughthe audience（观众）wont cheer me any more,my motherland is watching me_64_from behi

258、nd”Tears welled up in Greenspans eyes.Soon,he _65_the most touching scene inthe history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.A.calledB.closelyC.legD.emptyE.goalF.likeG.stopH.spreadI.suchJ.though五、阅读短文并回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题。For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan

259、 county,Shandong province,Ren Jilan hasnot only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely,especiallywhen things just dont seem to be working out.Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan county village.She had to do more houseworkthan other children when she was young because b

260、oth her father and mother were inill health.With support from her relatives and villagers,Ren completed her 12-yearschool study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University.But the four-year universityexperience didnt go well.Her father died and then she had to care for her mother.At the difficult mom

261、ent,it was her teacher,Li Zhenhua,who came to her and offeredhelp.After graduation,Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities,butshe chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping PrimarySchool.“Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach child

262、ren at thevillage school.Id like to follow his path to play my part for the education inmy hometown.”Ren says.Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilometers away from downtown Yiyuan county.It wasonce among the schools with the worst conditions in the county.But the school hasits own beautiful and comfort

263、able playground now.Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students.She also spends a partof her money helping two poor students.She received the China Youth May 4th Medalthe countrys top honor for excellent young people.“Life was not easy for me,but luckily I had nice people around me.Th

264、ey gave mea helping hand when I was in need,and it encouraged me to go on,”says Ren.（From China Daily）66.Who helped Ren complete her 12-year school study?_67.Where did Ren choose to work after graduation from university?_68.How is the playground of Fuluping Primary School now?_69.What honor did Ren

265、get from the country?_70.According to Ren,what encouraged her to go on?_六、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 25 分）71.开展丰富多彩的课外活动对我们很有好处。请以“Free-time Activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你及朋友们的课外活动开展情况。要点提示：1.内容：体育，如跑步；艺术，如唱歌绘画；劳动，如做家务、参加志愿者活动；其它，如阅读。2.好处：休息放松，学习新知识，学会新技能，结交新朋友等。3.个人观点：。要求：1.词数 110 词左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内

266、容；3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。参考词语：volunteer，relax，knowledge，skillFree-time ActivitiesFree-time activitiesFree-time activities are good for us teenagers._参考答案1.A。2.C。3.A。4.C。5.B。6.B。7.B。8.A。9.D。10.D。11.C12.D13.D14.A15.B16.D17.A18.B19.C20.B21.C22.A23.B24.B25.D26.C27.C28.B29.A30.D31.D32.D33.A34.C35.B36.D37.B38.D39

267、.A40.C41.A42.B43.A44.B45.C46.B47.B48.A49.C50.C51.watch52.them53.so54.show55.at56.D57.C58.G59.E60.I61.A62.J63.F64.B65.H66.Her relatives and villagers.67.She chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at FulupingPrimary School.68.It is beautiful and comfortable.69.The China Youth May 4th Medal.70.Nice people around her gave her a helping hand.书面表达略