2022年新人教版高二英语上学期期末测试卷.docx

1、高二英语上学期期末测试卷120分钟 150分满分I、听力（30分）第一节：短对话，仅读一遍（15分）1. At what time does the office open?A. 7:45 B:8:15 C:8:002. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He saw a play. B. He acted in a play. C. he went to the tea house. 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. They are friends. B. They are st

2、rangers. C. They are brother and sister. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A fine boat. B. Their friend, Tom. C. The weather.5. What will the woman do this evening? A. Meet her Mum at the airport. B. Say good-bye to her Mum at the airport. C. Fly to another city together with her Mum.第二

3、节：长对话及一段独白，每段读两遍（15分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a store. B. In a factory. C. In a museum. 7. What is the most probable result of the conversation? A. The man got his radio repaired. B. The man got a new receipt. C. The man got a new radio. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whe

4、n is Alices birthday? A. The next day. B. The day after next. C. The day they had the talk.9. What will the man and the woman buy for Alice? A. A record. B. Some flowers. C. A box of chocolates.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country? A. In a farm house. B. In the open. C.

5、 At a hotel. 11. What was the weather like in the country? A. It snowed a lot. B. It rained nearly every day. C. There was a lot of sunshine. 12. What did Sue think of the people in the country? A. They were tall. B. They were strange. C. they were friendly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where are Kate and T

6、om? A. In Kates office. B. In Toms house. C. In a classroom. 14. Why did Tom come into the room? A. He worked there. B. He wanted to talk to Kate. C. He wanted to have a letter typed. 15. What was Jane doing at that time? A. She was taking a rest. B. She was preparing for an exam. C. She was taking

7、an exam. 16. What will Kate do next year? A. Go to Japan. B. Change her job. C. Go to night school.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What did the man have to do in the morning? A. He fed the chickens. B. He cleaned the bathroom. C. He carried water for the family. 18. Why did the man go to school on foot? A. N

8、o bus ran in that direction. B. The school was near. C. His family was poor. 19. What did the man do every Sunday? A. He was taken to church three times. B. He stayed at home all day. C. He played in the street. 20. What can we learn from what the speaker said? A. He is a retired teacher of history.

9、 B. He thinks children were happier in the past. C. He lives on a farm far away from cities.II. 单项填空，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21_the rain, we should have had a pleasant journey.A. Except B. So long as C. But for D Unless22. E-mail, as well as telephones, _an important part in daily communication. A. is

10、 playing B. have played C. play D. are playing23. Slowly, over millions of years, each grain of wood was replaced with grains of minerals. The wood turned to stone and_ the colors of the minerals.A. took up B. took on C. took off D. took down24. Lets _ with the work even though we may run into still

11、 greater difficulties.A. carry out B. carry away C. carry on D. care about25. The explorers made a camp fire to _ wild animals. A. keep off B. keep out C. keep up with D. keep back26. We are well_ all the other teams at present. A. above B. ahead C. head of D. ahead of 27. There is lots of milk left

12、. Would you like _?A. one more B. another one C. any more D. some more28. Dont make _ of her .Cant you see she is in _.A. a fun; tears B. fun; tears C. fun; tear D. a fun; tear29. He was crazy _ the girl, but it was crazy _ him to let such a young girl drive his car. A. about; of B. with; for C. to;

13、 of D. at; for 30. The work was _ Mr. Li. Thats to say, Mr. Li was _ the work. A. in charge of; in the charge of B. in the charge of; in charge of C. in charge of; in charge of D. in the charge of; in the charge of 第二节：完成句子（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31. （随着时光飞逝）, his hair is turning grey. (as, go)32.He wa

14、s the first person (发言) at the meeting.(speak)33.This is a job (需要) patience. (call)34.The club (由组成)more than 200 members. (consist)35.Great changes (发生) in our hometown in the past five years.(take)36.Much attention should be paid (改善) peoples living standard. (improve)37.I wish I (看见)you yesterda

15、y. (see)38.60% of the members voted (支持)his suggestions. (favor)39.Not until she got home (她才意识到) that she had lost her keys. (realize)40.Im not going. (首先), I have no money, and secondly, I have no time. (begin)III. 完形填空。（30分） Dad taught me a lot about life, especially its hard times. I remembered

16、one of his 41 one night when I was ready to give up a political campaign I was losing, and wrote about it in my diary. Tired, feeling the many months of 42 in vain(徒劳), I went up to my study to make some notes. I was looking for a pencil in the back of my desk drawer when I 43 up one of Dads old bus

17、iness cards that he was so proud of. Then I thought about how he 44 with difficult situations. A lot of pictures appeared into my mind, but one 45 came sharply into view. We had just 46 to Holliswood. We had our own house for the first time; it had some land around it, even 47 . One was a great blue

18、 spruce(云杉)that must have been 40 feet tall. Less than a week after we moved in, there was a terrible 48 . We came home from the store that night to find the spruce 49 almost totally from the ground and thrown onto the street. When my brother Frankie and I saw the spruce, our hearts 50 . But not Dad

19、s. The rain was 51 . Then he announced, “OK, were going to push him up.” “What are you talking about, Dad?” The 52 are out of the ground. “Shut up, we are going to push him up, and hes going to 53 again.” We could not say no to him. So we 54 him into the house and we got a rope and we 55 the rope ar

20、ound the top of the tree that 56 on the street, and he stood up by the house, with me 57 on the rope and Frankie in the street in the rain, helping to 58 the great blue spruce. In no 59 at all, we had it standing up straight again. Dad drove stakes(桩) in the ground, tied rope from the 60 to the stak

21、es, and said, “Dont worry, hes going to grow again.” I looked at the card and wanted to cry. I couldnt wait to get back into the campaign.41. A. classes B. lectures C. lessons D. talks 42. A. struggle B. working C. battle D. defense43. A. turned B. took C. came D. picked44. A. kept B. worked C. deal

22、t D. helped45. A. sight B. spot C. scene D. story46. A. come B. left C. got D. moved47. A. yard B. field C. flowers D. trees48. A. storm B. rain C. snow D. wind 49. A. pushed B. pulled C. put D. stuck50. A. fell B. rose C. sank D. dropped51. A. stopping B. falling C. coming D. going52. A. leaves B.

23、branches C. roots D. trunks53. A. stand B. plant C. die D. grow54. A. led B. followed C. took D. brought55. A. made B. gave C. tied D. kept56. A. put B. left C. placed D. lay57. A. pulling B. pushing C. holding D. fixing58. A. take B. put C. pull D. push59. A. time B. problem C. way D. difficulty60.

24、 A. leaves B. roots C. trunk D. branchesIV、阅读理解（40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth open in

25、 surprise, Mum took off her gat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop (拖把). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said,” Very dirty floors.” “Yes. Im glad theyve finally decided to clean the

26、m,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But arent you working late?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe (拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. After a long time

27、 Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door. Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said. “Thank you.” Outside, Mum told me: “Dagmar is fine. No fever.” “You saw her, Mum?” “ Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, an

28、d she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Its a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.”61. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was _. A. to clean the floor B. to please the nurse C. to see a patient B. to su

29、rprise the story-teller62. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _. A. nurse B. visitor C. patient D. cleaner63. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? A. It is a childrens hospital. B. It has strict rules about visiting hours. C. The nurses and doctors there dont

30、 work hard. D. A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.64. Why did Mum go to see Dagmar in the hospital? A. To give her some message about Dad. B. To make sure her room was clean. C. To check that she was still there. D. To find out how she was.65. Which of the following words best describ

31、es Mum? A. polite B. patient C. changeable D. cleverB Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership (伙伴关系) which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds s

32、itting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an a

33、nimal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as “dustmen”, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the

34、animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.66. Some birds like to sit on a sheep because _. A. they can eat its parasites. B. they enjoy traveling with the sheep. C. they depend on the sheep for

35、 existence. D. they find the position most comfortable.67. The underlined word “they” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to _. A. birds and parasites B. birds and sheep C. parasites and sheep D. sheep, birds and parasites68. We learn from the text that corals depend on plants for_. A

36、. comfort B. light C. food D. oxygen69. What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence. B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily. C. Some plants depend on each other for food. D. Some animals live better together.C He

37、was just 12years old when he died. But he brought courage and hope to people around the world. Nkosi Johnson, who died last June, is remembered today as an AIDS fighter. This young boy challenged his government AIDS policies and united millions of South Africans in the fight against the disease. Joh

38、nson was the longest surviving person born HIV positive (艾滋病病毒携带者) . He survived (continue to live) with this deadly disease for 12 years before it claimed his life. At first, Johnson was expected to live for nine months when his foster mother, Gail Johnson, took him in at the age of two. She now ru

39、ns Nkosi Haven across town from her house in Melville. The Haven is home to 20 children living with HIV or AIDS, and 11of their mothers. Johnson attracted the worlds attention and stole the hearts of thousands of people across the world at the 13th International AIDS Conference in Durban in July 200

40、0. He stood in front of a large audience including South African President Thabo Mbeki. He told them that he wanted AZT, a drug used to treat AUDS patients, to be given to HIV-positive pregnant women to prevent the disease being passed on to their unborn babies. He received a loud cheer at the end o

41、f his speech. Johnsons speech was broadcast live across the world. With views beyond his age and even a sense of humor, Johnson soon became an international sign of the fight against AIDS and HIV.70. The underlined words “claimed his life” (Paragraph 3) means _. A. did harm to Johnsons health. B. he

42、lped Johnson to survive. C. caused the death of Johnson. D. made Johnson weak.71. The AIDS child gave the speech in order to _. A. steal the hearts of thousands of people. B. be an AIDS fighter. C. get more help from the world. D. fight against the government.72. From the passage we can infer that _

43、. A. the governments AIDS policies have to be improved. B. the government did nothing to help those with HIV positive. C. the boys speech changed the governments policies. D. no one lived longer than the boy.73. The best title for this passage _. A. The Sad Story of an AIDS Child. B. The Courage of

44、an AIDS Child . C. AIDS, a Deadly Disease. D. A Hero in South Africa.D Some people take lots of exercise. Others keep to strict diets. But according to recent research, the best way to live a long and happy life is simple. Get a dog. “We have known for many years that the company of a pet can increa

45、se well-being in a number of ways,” says Dr. Bonnie Beaver, an animal behaviour specialist at Texas University. “For example, the survival rates of heart attack victims with pets are much greater than those of people without pets.” According to Dr. Beaver, pet owners are less likely to need a doctor

46、, They recover more quickly when they do get ill. They have lower blood pressure, take more exercise and are more socially active. Above all, they are happier. Seventy per cent of the families Dr Beaver surveyed said that their family environment was happier after they got a pet. And this is what Dr

47、 Beaver and other researchers are trying to achieve. They want to find a scientific link between human happiness and a long life. There is no final answer to this question yet, but it seems to be something to do with emotional ties. People with someone or something to love live longer.” There are ma

48、ny forms of animal-human relationship and some are very helpful,” says Dr Beaver. It seems that the more lovely an animal is, the more it benefits our health. As the saying goes, “if you want to be loved, get a dog.” Pet ownership benefits men and women equally. Other life experiences divide the sex

49、es. “Women are more sensitive to bad marriages than their husbands because they work harder at their relationships,” says Dr. Janice Glaser of Ohio State University. The message seems to be that a woman is better off with a good dog than a bad husband. Yet in some ways, men are similar to dogs. They

50、 like getting dirty and making a mess. They forget birthdays. They can disappear for days on end. How can they be better trained?74. According to the author, the company of a pet does good to a person in the following ways except _. A having less chance of dying of heart attacks. B. being more activ

51、e in society C. being better off than others D. having their family environment improved75. It can be inferred from the article that _. A. a woman may prefer to have the company of a good dog than that of a bad husband B. scientists are sure about the relationship between happiness and a long life C

52、. all life experiences have different effect on men and women D. women can benefit more from owning a pet than men can76. In what kind of tone (口吻) do you think the author write the passage? A. Realistic and serious. B. Delighted and hopeful. C. Angry and pitiful. D. Light and humorous. E In 1901, H

53、. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discoveredthat the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,

54、” they asked, “are you traveling to outer space when you dont even use your inner space?” H.G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon peop

55、le” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it . Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Chunnel”, a tu

56、nnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete. But what about underground cities? Japans Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities.” The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shop

57、ping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earths space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells “moon people” would a

58、gree. Would you?77. The explorers in H.G. Wells story were surprised to find that the “moon people”_.A. knew so much about the earthB. understood their languageC. lived in so many underground citiesD. were ahead of them in space technology78. What does the underlined word “it” ( paragraph 2 ) refer

59、to? A. Discovering the moons inner space.B. Using the earths inner space. C. Meeting the “moon people” again. D. Traveling to outer space.79. What sort of underground systems are already here with us? A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations. B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas. C. Gardens, car

60、parks, power stations. D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.80. What would be the best title for the text? A. Alice Cities-cities of the future B. Space travel with H. G. Wells C. Enjoy living underground D. Building down, not up VI. 作文 （25分） 要求：100 单词左右Write a paragraph about the repair of a temple in Chin

61、a. Use these notes to help you.Date: 961 Height: 47.5 metres high Damaged by fire: seven timesVisitors: 5,000 tourists a dayPresent work: Paint the ground floor of the temple/repair the roof/protect the rooms from birds(fix wire)/plant trees and flowers/build a small museum for pots, bowls, painting

62、s, drawings and metal figures 高二（上）期末英语测试答案一、 听力（1.5分X20）1 5 CABCB 6 10 ACBAB11 15 CCACB 16 20 CACAB二、 单项填空（1分X15）21 25 CABCA 26 30 DDBAB三完成句子（1.5分X20）31.As times goes by32.to speak33. Which calls for / calling for34.consists of35. have taken place36. to improving37. had seem38. in favor of39. did she realize40. To begin with 三、 完形填空（1分X20）41 45 CAACC 46 50 DDABC51 55 BCDBC 56 60 DADAC四、 阅读理解（2分X20）61 65 CDBDD 66 70 ABDAC71 75 CABCA 76 80 DCBBD