2022版新教材高中英语 UNIT 2 Onwards and upwards Part 3 Developing ideas .docx

1、Part 3Developing ideas &Presenting ideas基础过关练.单词拼写1.Its a (幸事)that nobody saw me when I fell down or I would be very embarrassed.2.It is very far from here so we can just see the (轮廓)of the buildings.3.Luckily, the accident has not done any (永久的)damage to the boy.4.(文学的)works of this kind are well r

2、eceived by people of all ages and backgrounds.5.In the past, farmers worked from dto dusk but still couldnt make ends meet.用方框内短语的适当形式填空now and then;probe into;close in on;apply to;worthy of1.The rules of safe driving everyone, without exception.2.A working group was set up to the cause of the accid

3、ent.3.This section of the road is so narrow that there are traffic jams .4.It was not until I visited the beautiful place that I found it really its reputation.5.The policemen the criminal from behind and seized him in the end.用所给提示词的适当形式填空1.I amof your timely help so please allow me to show my . (a

4、ppreciate)2.She is a verydoctor, who always touches the babys face . Everyone likes her because of her kindness and . (gentle)3.To our, the picture drawn by my brother made all the judges so he won first prize. (delight)4.To my, he asked me such an question that it made me , not knowing how to answe

5、r it. (embarrass).单句语法填空1.In brief, my hometown is a place which is worthy of (visit).2.The brain accounts for (mere) three percent of body weight.3.Her (kind) has earned the respect of her neighbours.4.She is very anxious (get) away from cities and return to nature.完成句子1.如果我是一只鸟,我就能在空中飞行。If , I wou

6、ld be able to fly in the air.2.一个人只有在失去自由后才知道它的珍贵。Only when one loses freedom its value.3.他说起罗马来好像他以前去过那里似的。He talks about Rome as if before.4.对不起,我完全忘记了刚才他说的话了。Sorry, I totally forget just now.课文语法填空In 1933, Helen Kellers book Three Days to See 1(publish), in which she imagined 2she should most lik

7、e to see if she were given the use of her eyes, say for just three days.On the first day, she should most like to see the people whose kindness, 3 (gentle) and companionship have made her life worth 4 (live). She should see the 5 (book) which have been read to her, and which have revealed to her the

8、 deepest channels of human life and the human spirit. In the afternoon, she should take 6 long walk in the woods, intoxicating her eyes on the beauties of the world of nature. On her second day, she should like to go to the museums, trying to probe 7the soul of man through his art. She should spend

9、the evening at a theater or at the movies. On the third day, she should again 8(eager) greet the dawn, anxious 9 (discover) new delights and beauty. She should spend the day in the workaday world, amid the haunts of men going about the business of life. At midnight, permanent night would close in on

10、 her and only then did she realize how much she 10(leave) unseen.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练.阅读理解(2021山东威海高二上期末,)The sun was rising as we drove across the Minnesota state line to New York for my new Ph.D. program. The move was good for me professionally, but I worried about my husband and dau

11、ghters. I also feared that I wouldnt be able to give my kids the childhood they deserved.Anne, our first daughter, came into the world when I was a junior majoring in biology in college. It was challenging to balance classes, work schedules, and being a mom. But I got through it, finding moments of

12、delight along the way. On the nights when I was home, Id read my class notes out loud with my daughter. Shed respond by asking questions, such as “Mom, what are bacteria?” It helped us both learn.After I graduated, I knew that I would need a Ph.D. to land the kind of job I wanted. I arrived in New Y

13、ork feeling more than the usual new-grad-student anxiety. I also suffered from a more personal fear that I was selfishmy decision to invigorate my career was going to have long-term negative impacts on my kids.Over the past year, though, Ive started to let go of some of this worry. Ive realized that

14、 we have not only adapted to our new situation, but things are getting better. My husband landed a job that he is happy with. Anne dreams of becoming a marine biologist. Recently, while driving past the cancer institute I work at, Anne said, “Thinking about people having cancer is so sad, but I feel

15、 better knowing that you are researching it to help.”Navigating academia as a young mother is hard, but its also rewarding. My kids are learning to look at the world through the lens of science, and watching their mom succeed inspires them. I look forward to seeing them follow my footsteps, whatever

16、 path they choose.1.How did the writer feel about the move for her Ph.D. program?A.It was fruitful but exhausting.B.It was the last thing she would do.C.It was hopeful but challenging.D.It was promising for the whole family.2.Which can best replace the word “invigorate” in Paragraph 3?A.Promote.B.Ch

17、ange.C.Create.D.Choose.3.What could be inferred from Annes words in Paragraph 4?A.People are afraid of having cancer.B.Cancer is the No. 1 enemy of health.C.Her mother takes her job seriously.D.Anne is proud of her mother.4.What might be the best title of the text?A.Onwards and UpwardsB.Double Gains

18、 of Mums PursuitC.Like Mother Like DaughterD.Generation Gap Narrowed by Love.七选五(2021广西玉林师院附中、玉林十一中等五校高二上期中,)The best way to set yourself up for success is to guarantee that your goals are SMART: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timely.Make your goals specific.You need to give yoursel

19、f a concrete goal so you know exactly what youre working toward. 1 Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What exact goal do you want to accomplish? Be very specific. When will you start and when will you reach your goal?Make your goals measurable.Now that you have some of the specific

20、s of your goal nailed down, its time to look at how you will measure your progress. After all, if you dont have any way to measure your goal, how will you know when youve reached it? 2 Some examples of measurable goals might be weight loss, a positive change in blood test numbers, or fitness minutes

21、 accumulated.Make your goals attainable.Its good to think big. 3 A goal thats attainable for you is one that you believe you can reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into action.Make your goals relevant.You need to make sure that youre choosing

22、a goal that fits you and your lifestyle. 4 Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and youll set yourself up for success.Make your goals timely.5 Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it. Every goal should have a date, which will help you stay on track.

23、In addition, set up a few mini-deadlines to keep you on track to reach your big goal.A.Put a deadline on your goal.B.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.C.Your goal is specific if you can answer these questions.D.Therefore, you should know in advance how you will make this happen.E.How

24、ever, its also important that you dont set a goal that is too big to reach.F.Dont choose a goal just because someone else thinks its something you “should” do.G.Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.读后续写(2021辽宁鞍山高二上期中,)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给

25、段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。John Blanchard stood up, straightened his army uniform(制服), and studied the crowd making their way through the station. He looked for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt, the girl with a rose.His interest in her began thirteen months ago in a library. Taking a

26、 book off the shelf, he found himself fascinated, not with the words of the book, but with the notes penciled in the margin(页边的空白). The soft handwriting showed a thoughtful soul and brilliant mind. In the front of the book, he discovered the owners name, Miss Hollis Meynell. With time and effort, he

27、 found her address. She lived in New York. He wrote her a letter, introducing himself and inviting her to correspond(通信). The next day he was shipped overseas for military service.During the next year and one month, the two began to know each other by mail. Each letter was a seed falling on both hea

28、rts. A romance was budding. Blanchard asked for a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldnt matter what she looked like.When the day finally came for him to return from Europe, they scheduled their first meeting7 pm at Grand Central Station in New York. “Youll recogni

29、ze me,” she wrote. “By the red rose Ill wear my dress.” So at 7:00 he was in the station, looking for a girl whose heart he loved, but whose face hed never seen.A young lady was coming toward him. Her figure was long and slim; her blonde hair lay back from her ears; her eyes were blue as flowers; he

30、r lips and chin had a gentle firmness, and in her pale green suit she was like springtime coming alive. He went toward her, entirely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose. As he moved, a middle-aged woman whispered, “Going my way, Sir?”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1:Almost uncontrollably

31、he made his way to the woman, and then he noticed that she was wearing a rose. Paragraph 2:The womans face broadened into a big smile. Part 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas基础过关练.1.blessing2.outline3.permanent4.Literary5.dawn.1.apply to2.probe into3.now and then4.worthy of5.closed in on.1.apprec

32、iative;appreciation2.gentle;gently;gentleness3.delight;delightful;delighted4.embarrassment;embarrassing;embarrassed.1.being visited考查动名词。句意:总而言之,我的家乡是一个值得游览的地方。sth. be worthy of being done意为“某事值得被做”,故本空应用动名词的被动结构。2.merely考查副词。句意:大脑仅占体重的3%。本空作状语,故应用副词形式。3.kindness考查名词。句意:她的善良赢得了邻居的尊敬。本空在句中作主语,故应用名词形式

33、。4.to get考查不定式。句意:她特别渴望离开城市,回归自然。be anxious to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。.1.I were a bird2.does one know3.he had been there4.what he said.1.was published考查时态及语态。句意:1933年,海伦凯勒的书假如给我三天光明出版,她在书中想象如果她能被恩赐恢复视觉,哪怕只有三天,她最希望看到什么。根据时间状语In 1933可知,本空应用一般过去时;且主语book和动词publish之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般过去时的被动语态。2.what考查宾语

34、从句。句意参考上题。本空引导宾语从句,作动词imagined的宾语,本空在从句中作宾语,故应用what。3.gentleness考查名词。句意:第一天,她最想见几个人,他们的善良、温柔和陪伴使她生活得有意义。根据空前名词kindness和空后名词companionship可知,本空应用名词形式。4.living考查动名词。句意参考上题。sth. be worth doing 意为“某事值得被做”,故本空应用动名词形式。5.books考查名词复数。句意:她还要看书,那些别人读给她的书,那些为她揭示了人生和人类精神的深刻奥秘的书。根据空后定语从句的谓语动词可知,本空应用名词复数。6.a考查冠词。句

35、意:下午她要在树林中走很长一段路,让她的目光陶醉在大自然世界的美景中。take a walk意为“散步”,故本空应用不定冠词a。7.into考查介词。句意:第二天,她要去博物馆,试着通过人类的艺术探究人类的灵魂。probe into 意为“探究”,故本空应用介词into。8.eagerly考查副词。句意:第三天,她将再次急切地迎接黎明,渴望发现新的乐事和美。本空修饰动词greet,故应用副词。9.to discover句意参考上题。be anxious to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”,故本空应用不定式形式。10.had left考查时态。句意:午夜,永恒的黑暗将把她笼罩。只有在那时,她

36、才意识到她还有那么多东西没有看到。根据句意可知,本空表示的动作发生在过去的动作之前,故应用过去完成时。能力提升练.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者对学业和家庭的双重追求和收获的故事。1.C推理判断题。根据第一段中The move was good for me professionally, but I worried about my husband and daughters. I also feared that I wouldnt be able to give my kids the childhood they deserved.(搬家对我的职业生涯有好处,但我担心我的丈夫和女

37、儿。我也担心我不能给我的孩子们应有的童年。)可推断出,作者认为因她的博士项目而搬家既是充满希望的,也是具有挑战性的。故选C项。2.A词义猜测题。根据第三段中After I graduated, I knew that I would need a Ph.D. to land the kind of job I wanted.可知,作者决定读博士来获得自己想要的工作。由此可知,这个决定是为了促进自己事业发展的,故画线词“invigorate”意为“促进”,故选A项。3.D推理判断题。根据第四段中Recently, while driving past the cancer institute I

38、 work at, Anne said, “Thinking about people having cancer is so sad, but I feel better knowing that you are researching it to help.”(最近,当开车经过我工作的癌症研究所时,安妮说:“想到得了癌症的人让我很难过,但知道你在研究癌症来帮助他们,我感觉好多了。”)可推知,安妮以她的母亲为荣,故选D项。4.B主旨大意题。根据第一段中The move was good for me professionally, but.the childhood they deserve

39、d.和倒数第二段中Over the past year, though, Ive started to let go of some of this worry.Anne dreams of becoming a marine biologist.及最后一段中Navigating academia as a young mother is hard, but its also rewarding.可知,本文主要讲述了作者为了攻读博士学位搬家,但她担心丈夫和女儿不适应新环境。但最后的结果很好,丈夫找到了新工作,女儿也在她的影响下有了梦想和追求,自己也在工作领域发展得很好。故B项(妈妈追求的双重收

40、获)为本文最佳标题。【高频词汇】1.professionally adv.在职业上;在工作上2.deserve v.应得;值得3.let go of放弃,舍弃(感情、态度、控制权);松开,放开4.adapt to适应5.marine adj.海洋的6.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。人们要想取得成功,设立一个具体的、可行的目标很重要,本文给出了五条设立目标的建议。1.C根据空后三个问句可知,C项(如果你能回答这些问题,那么你的目标是明确的。)符合文意。C项中specific为原词复现,these questions对应后文所列的问题。2.G根据空后句So

41、me examples of measurable goals might be weight loss, a positive change in blood test numbers, or fitness minutes accumulated.(一些可衡量的目标的例子可能是体重减轻、血液测试数字的积极变化,或积累健身的时间。)可知,G项(如果你能找到用真实的数字量化成功的方法,你的目标是可以衡量的。)符合文意。G项中measurable为关键词。3.E根据本段标题Make your goals attainable.(让你的目标可以实现。)可知,E项(然而,同样重要的是,你不要设定一个

42、太大而无法达到的目标。)与本段标题一致,且E项与空前句Its good to think big.(有远大抱负是好事。)形成转折关系,big为复现词。4.F根据空前句You need to make sure that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle.(你需要确保你选择了一个适合你和你的生活方式的目标。)可知,F项(不要因为别人认为你“应该”去做某事而选择一个目标。)符合文意。5.A根据空后句Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to

43、 reach it.(否则,就很难知道如何调整自己的步调来达到它。)可知,A项(为你的目标设定一个期限。)符合语境。空后句Every goal should have a date(每个目标都应该有一个日期)也是提示。【高频词汇】1.attainable adj.可达到的;可获得的2.relevant adj.紧密相关的;切题的;有意义的3.timely adj.及时的;适时的4.concrete adj.具体的5.be involved in 参与;卷入长难句分析原句A goal thats attainable for you is one that you believe you can

44、 reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into action.分析本句为主从复合句。其中第一个that引导定语从句,修饰先行词goal;第二个that引导定语从句,修饰先行词one。句意一个你可以实现的目标就是你相信自己能够实现的目标,并且拥有把目标付诸行动所需的所有支持、设备、知识和资源。. 写作指导故事要素Timethirteen months ago,the next day,during the next year and one mont

45、hPlacein a library,in the stationCharacterJohn Blanchard,Miss Hollis Meynell, a middle-aged woman,the crowdWhatfirst meeting a girl with a rose故事情节十三个月前在一个图书馆里,男主人公John Blanchard从书架上取下了一本书,他被这本书页边空白处的字迹深深吸引,男主人公知道了这本书之前的主人名叫 Hollis Meynell,于是他费了很大的力气找到这个女孩的地址,开始通信。不久,男主人公John就去海外服兵役了。在一年零一个月的通信中,他们之

46、间的爱情慢慢发芽,当男主人公服役结束从欧洲回来的那天,他们约定晚上七点在纽约的中央火车站见面。女主人公说她会穿着自己的裙子,拿着玫瑰出现在那里。然而,一位妙龄女子吸引了男主人公John的注意,他完全没有注意到这个妙龄女子手中并没有拿着玫瑰。故事主旨温暖的爱情故事续写方向Para. 1:Almost uncontrollably he made his way to the woman, and then he noticed that she was wearing a rose.1.What should he be feeling?2.Was he disappointed? 3.What

47、 would he do? 4.Should he just leave or talk to the woman politely?Para. 2:The womans face broadened into a big smile.1.What did her smile mean?2.What did the woman do next?3.Was she Hollis Meynell?4.Where was the real Hollis Meynell?5.How could Paragraph 2 be ended reasonably and creatively?One pos

48、sible version:Paragraph 1:Almost uncontrollably he made his way to the woman, and then he noticed that she was wearing a rose. To be sure, she should be the girl he was looking for though John Blanchard was kind of disappointed to see the woman, who was in her forties. Thinking that it doesnt matter

49、 what she looked like, he walked toward the woman, greeted her and held out the book with the owners name he had found in the library. “Im John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Meynell. I am so glad I could meet you and may I take you to dinner?” Paragraph 2:The womans face broadened into a big smile

50、. “I dont know what this is about on earth,” she answered, “but the young lady in her pale green suit who just went by begged me to wear the red rose on my coat. And she promised if you were going to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you that the young lady is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was just a test!”