高二英语5月月考试题.pdf

1、高二英语第 1页(共 8页)高二英语第 2页(共 8页)密封线学校班级姓名学号密封线内不得答题太原五中 20212022 学年度第二学期阶段性测试高二英语出题人：张旭军校对人：王轶芳时间：2022.05第一部分 基础知识（共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1.A strong man will cry,but will not _ in the towel.A.giveB.getC.missD.throw2.Please _ the lights off as you leave.A.switchB.putC.takeD.leave3.Actually,She is leavin

2、g _.She will never come back.A.in particularB.for goodC.on timeD.by chance4.She decided that I was the ideal person to _ the job.A.take outB.take downC.take overD.take away5.Now that the problem has been identified,_ actions should be taken.A.constantB.appropriateC.memorableD.steady6.By the end of l

3、ast year,the railway station _.A.will be completedB.had been completedC.was completedD.has been completed7.When entering the room,I saw that the TV _.A.fixedB.had fixedC.was being fixedD.was fixing8.The course is designed to _ students for a career in computer science.A.clarifyB.accessC.occupyD.equi

4、p9.When you look at their new system,ours seems very old-fashioned _ contrast.A.inB.onC.atD.with10.Strict _ measures are taken to prevent the disease from spreading.A.promotionB.securityC.reconstructionD.vision第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFa

5、rmsForever is our way of connecting you with the Hudson Valleys fall harvest.Eachweek throughout October,were offering safe and enjoyable ways to celebrate our regionsamazing things.Were so grateful that farmers have worked with us to permanently conserve more than18,000 acres of agricultural land.C

6、alling attention to their commitment to farming-nowand for future generations-is why we host our annual Farmland Cycling Tour.Join InThis year,we want to hear about your connections to local farms and the produce thatmakes this season so special-by sharing it at FarmsForever.Week OneRide It:Self-Gui

7、ded Farmland Cycling TourWhile were not able to host a group ride this year,we are making it easy for you to ridethe route yourself,with free,downloadable GPS files of our 25-mile and 45-mile bike routes.Week TwoDig It:Support Community FarmingThis week,were excited to update you on two projects Sce

8、nic Hudson is going to create-and grow-urban farms in Newburgh and Poughkeepsie.Week ThreeSpin It:Virtual Cycling TourThis week,FarmsForever will really get your heart beating!Join Project ManagerAnthony Coneski on a 15-mile virtual ride past beautiful farms.From the comfort and safety of your own b

9、ike,you can enjoy the same workout andsights experienced by cyclists who participate in our Famland Cycling Tour through aprofessionally produced video class.Week FourCarve It:Create a FarmsForever Jack-o-LanternWe cant host our popular Pumpkins in the Park gathering this year,but weve come upwith s

10、ome fun virtual alternatives so your family can share in the Halloween spirit and supportour local farmers.11.What is the purpose of the annual Farmland Cycling Tour?A.To call attention to the environment.B.To celebrate FarmsForevers fall harvest.C.To raise public awareness of farmers devotion.D.To

11、build a close connection between generations.12.What can participants do in Week One?A.Join a group ride.B.Create a special lantern.C.Attend a small social gathering.D.Cycle around the farmland in person.13.In which activity can you join Anthony Coneski?A.Carve It.B.Spin It.C.Dig ItD.Ride It.BSendin

12、g an emoji to your doctor probably isnt something most patients think about when资料第一时间更新，认准公众号：一枚试卷君高二英语第 3页(共 8页)高二英语第 4页(共 8页)密封线内不得答题theyre feeling sick.However,researchers say these symbols can actually help improvecommunication between patients and medical staff.Senior author Shuhan He,MD,from

13、Massachusetts General Hospital believes the use ofemojis is a great opportunity to take communication to another level.“Emojis could beparticularly important in treating children with still-developing language skills,people withdisabilities that affect their ability to communicate,and the many patie

14、nts who speak adifferent language,”Dr.He says.Researchers say that although there are around 3,500 emojis in all,there are only about45 which have a connection to medicine.The first ones appeared in 2015,with a needle andpill.In 2017,Apple added new emojis to represent people with disabilities.Two y

15、ears later,astethoscope(听珍器),bones,teeth,and microbe emojis popped into computers and smartphones everywhere.Dr.He helped to create anatomical(解 剖 学 的)heart and lung emojis which wereintroduced in 2020.He is now working to create even more medical-related emojis.The study authors add that,in a medic

16、al emergency,time is particularly vital.Using anemoji could help doctors know whats wrong in a jiffy.The growth of telemedicine isproviding a golden opportunity for emojis to find a purpose in the health care industry.Dr.Hebelieves communication through emojis can help patients express things like t

17、he intensity ofpain or even mood changes when words fail them.“Its clear that emojis have become part of the global,mainstream conversation,and thatmedical societies need to take them seriously,”Dr.He concludes.“They should now reachagreement on the medical accuracy of these emojis,and then work to

18、get them approvedthrough the global standard-setting body.”14.Who may find it most convenient to use emojis to communicate with doctors?A.Creative teenage children.B.Unsociable disabled people.C.Those addicted to technology.D.Those with language barriers.15.Which word best explains“in a jiffy”underl

19、ined in paragraph 4?A.Quickly.B.Randomly.C.Indirectly.D.Personally.16.What does Dr.He suggest medical societies do now?A.Promote telemedicine globally.B.Encourage patients to use emojis.C.Establish uniform standards for the use of emojis.D.Approve the use of emojis in the whole world.CHow might arch

20、itecture aid in solving the housing crisis and help build a moresustainable(可持续的)future?In 2019,3D printing company WASP and Mario CucinellaArchitects(MCA)revealed their concept to design the first 3D printed house made entirelyfrom clay.Today,the joint project,known as TECLA,is finally complete and

21、 on display nearBologna,Italy.Over the past few years,a number of 3D printed homes and communities have beenconceptualized(形成观念).While previous structures were made from concrete(混凝土)orplastic,TECLA was built from soil found at the site mixed with water,fibers from rice husks(壳)and a binder(粘合剂),the

22、 last of which is less than 5of the total volume.Printing withclay does have its weaknesses.Its a much slower process than quick-drying concrete-thedesign can be printed in 200 hours but the clay mixture can take weeks to dry,depending onclimate,and it also has height limitations.Building homes from

23、 earth,Cucinella pointed out,is not new.“The challenge was reallyusing an old material in the history of architecture with new technology to find a new shape ofa house,”Cucinella said.To that end,the Crane WASP printers mixed water with the localearth,and then printed the 60-square-meter TECLA model

24、 layer by layer.The design featurestwo circular spaces joined together with skylights,inviting full natural light inside.Theresidence includes a living area,a bedroom and bathroom.Its furniture,including tables andchairs,can also be printed using WASPs machinery,while components like doors andwindow

25、s were fixed post-printing.The idea behind TECLA isnt necessarily to copy the same home for any environment,but to adjust the design based on the location.“We are not producing one type of house thatyou can print and use everywhere,because its different if you design a house in the north ofItaly,or

26、in the middle of Africa,”Cucinella explained.“The house responds to differentclimates.”Additionally,the building process can be easily taught and widely used.17.What is the disadvantage of printing with clay?A.3D printers are costly.B.Clay is not strong enough.C.Its not easy to mix rice husks with c

27、lay.D.It takes a long time to dry the mixture.18.Which of the following best describes TECLA?A.It is air-conditioned.B.It is the first 3D printed house.C.It is fully equipped.D.It adopts a solar heating system.19.What is the significance of TECLA?A.It adapts to different climates.B.It limits the hei

28、ght of buildings.C.It uses few binders in printing.D.It can be moved without effort.20.What is the best title for the text?A.The Challenges for 3D PrintingB.Is This 3D Printed Home the Future of Housing?C.The Ways to Renew 3D Printing MachineryD.Can We Simplify the Instructions on 3D Printing?第二节（共

29、5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）高二英语第 5页(共 8页)高二英语第 6页(共 8页)密封线学校班级姓名学号密封线内不得答题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Safety tips on socializing online for teensYouve probably learned a long list of important safety lessons already:Look both waysbefore crossing the street and dont talk to strangers.The Feder

30、al Trade Commission(FTC),the nations consumer protection agency,is urging teens to add one more lesson to the list:21Many more people could see your information than you intend,including your parents,your teachers,your classmates-and strangers,some of whom could be dangerous.Here aresome tips the FT

31、C suggests for socializing safely online.Keep some control over the information you post.Consider limiting access to your pageto a select group of people,such as your friends from school or your family.22Thiscould include your full name,address,phone number,the name of your school,sports team,clubs,

32、and where you hang out.23They can be edited and spread in ways you may not be happy about.If you do postone,ask yourself whether its one your mom would display in the living room.Be wary(小心的)if a new online friend wants to meet you in person.Before you decideto meet someone,do your research:Ask whet

33、her any of your friends know the person and seewhat background you can dig up.24Meet in a public place,during the day,with friendsyou trust.Tell an adult where youre going,and when you expect to be back.Dont measure your own life based on what others post.25They dont usuallyshare their boring or sad

34、 moments.Dont assume that others have better lives than you dobased on what they post.A.Dont post your photos.B.Be careful of friend requests.C.If you decide to meet them,be smart about it.D.People typically post happy photos and stories online.E.The Internet is the worlds biggest information exchan

35、ge.F.Dont post information that you dont want the whole world to know online.G.Besides,be careful about posting information that could be used to identify you.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节（共 20 题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Up on a hill in Yorkshire,a crowd filled a

36、 pub(酒吧)on Friday to listen to Noasis,aband.Inside the pub,the 26were cold,the fires were warming and the musicians wereelectric.But27,the winds were blowing and the snow was falling.The pub patrons(顾客)knew through the forecast that the weather was28,but not so much that piles of snow ashigh as thre

37、e feet would29the pubs exits.After Noasis30its set,the local authorities said it was not safe to31home.So thepatrons,the band members and seven pub employees32the night.And then another.Andon Sunday night,they stayed another.33the roads were not safe to travel,the group of sixty-one34was down to abo

38、utfifty on Monday morning.A few hours later,a snowplow(扫雪机)passed through the area,allowing a majority of the people to35their journey home.By Monday evening,36the musicians had found their way home.Guests were emotional as they said their37,because theyd had such a good time.Some of those38in the p

39、ub already had rooms,while others had39their motor homesoutside.The rest40the lounge(休 息 室)where they slept on sofas or on the floor.Employees41them with blankets and pillows and kept the fireplaces burning.Everybodyseemed to be42.Those who gathered43roast dinners,a couple of beers and even abuffet.

40、Patrons44to wash dishes and took up a collection for the staff.“The group may have started as strangers,but they would45as friends,”the pubsgeneral manager said,adding,“Weve even talked about having a reunion next year.”26.A.poolsB.mealsC.beersD.seats27.A.somewhereB.outsideC.upstairsD.indoors28.A.aw

41、fulB.usefulC.goodD.clear29.A.reflectB.transformC.passD.block30.A.delayedB.consideredC.finishedD.repeated31.A.callB.driveC.moveD.clean32.A.forgotB.wastedC.stayedD.described33.A.ThoughB.IfC.OnceD.Unless34.A.neighboursB.relativesC.studentsD.strangers35.A.understandB.beginC.improveD.track36.A.thenB.only

42、C.soD.even37.A.apologiesB.goodbyesC.promisesD.wishes38.A.stuckB.hurtC.tiredD.lost39.A.fixedB.decoratedC.parkedD.protected40.A.crowded intoB.broke intoC.dreamed ofD.heard of41.A.confusedB.connectedC.identifiedD.supplied42.A.happyB.smartC.richD.lonely43.A.cookedB.servedC.wonD.shared44.A.pretendedB.hel

43、pedC.regrettedD.happened45.A.waitB.refuseC.leaveD.forgive第二节（共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When Zhang Na kept a souvenir(纪 念 品)T-shirt from a stage play about the fight高二英语第 7页(共 8页)高二英语第 8页(共 8页)密封线内不得答题against the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020,46never occurred to the Fu

44、dan Universitystudent that the shirt would one day come under the spotlight.Last week,47photo of Zhang performing her anti-pandemic volunteer duties whiledressed in a protective suit and that very same shirt-it has the Chinese characters“wo zaichun tian deng ni”,48means“waiting for you in spring”-we

45、nt viral online.“I wastouched by the words49they symbolize hope.”said Li Ling,the volunteer who50(take)the photo.Zhang and Li are among the 200 medical students51(volunteer)at the 12 testingstations in Fudan University.“When we put on the protective suits and52(throw)into areal-world situation,we53(

46、natural)get to learn about our responsibilities,”Li said.“Im proud to be able to contribute54some way.”Meanwhile,at Shanghai International Studies University,over 500 students have beenassisting with COVID-19 testing and delivering55(meal)to people on campus.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 25 分)第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题;每小题

47、1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。In order to make the exchange students have a better understanding of Chinese cultureand

48、develop everyones cultural aware,the Students Union will organize a Chinese CultureFestival on the afternoon of October 9th,that will be held in the school hall.Here is somerelevant details about them.To begin with,various activities will be arranged to experiencing traditional Chineseculture,such a

49、s paper cutting,kungfu or Chinese calligraphy.Whats worse,you will bewelcome to enjoy the Peking Opera performing by our students.Wish you would like activities and join in us.第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）为响应“五四青年文化月”活动，我校英文报目前向读者征稿。请你以“OutstandingYouth”为题介绍你身边一位优秀青年，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.优秀品质；3.对你影响。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中优秀青年姓名统一用 Li Hua。