2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题【含答案】.docx

1、2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语真题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1When? Monday? Im afraid Monday _ be a problem for me. But why? I know you are free on Monday.AneedBneedntCmight notDmight2_ good advice it is! Im sure to have a wonderful summer vacation. Im so glad that you like it.AHowBWhat aCWhatDWhat an3Amy, I wonder _ in

2、the street when I come to pick you up. Well, theres a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.Awho I can go withBhow I can find your houseCwhy I cant take the busDwhen I should arrive at your house4Im sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me. _. Ill buy a new one.AIm not sureBIt tak

3、es timeCIts hard to sayDIts not a big deal5Which of the following is a traffic sign？ABCD二、完形填空When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 6 .“Whats the matter, dea

4、r? Whats wrong 7 you?” asked her mom. Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 8 it used to be! But now theres so much trash on the ground.” Juliets mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash 9 .“What can we do?” asked Juliet sadly. “Im sure you will

5、think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 10 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 11 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her pi

6、cture on a big trash can(垃圾桶). “Will you help me 12 trash, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will.” replied her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 13 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Lets clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they be

7、gan to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 14 . “We need to come back 15 day. Theres still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it does. Im proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.”6AinterestedBexcitedCunha

8、ppyDrelaxed7AtoBwithConDfor8AnoisyBcleanCdirtyDhappy9AeverywhereBanywhereCsomewhereDnowhere10AlettersBboxesCbagsDbottles11AleftBreturnedCbuiltDtook12Aset upBpick upCput upDtake up13AthinkBlaughCseeDsay14AfullBbigCemptyDbroken15Athe othersBotherCanotherDothers三、阅读单选Giant panda Ya Ya came back to Chin

9、a at the end of April. She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000. She traveled to Memphis Zoo in 2003 as part of a giant panda protection and research program between China and the US. Ya Ya is now old, but panda keepers are taking good care of her.Cheered by 10,000 home fans, Liaoning team won the CBA ch

10、ampionship（冠军） after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th, 2023. The club has won the league trophy（联赛奖杯） twice in a row, and its third in total. The head coach Yang Ming took great pride and said, “Its been a season full of ups and downs. Our teamwork helps us get through the challenging

11、 season.”Recently, Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue（烧烤） but also for the warm-hearted people there. When the quarantine（隔离）was over, the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner. It also invited the students to come back again

12、 the next spring. Its a nice promise between them. AI education will become more and more important. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In Wenzhou, the goverment is planning to build 1, 000 Al schools by 2025. In the future, t

13、here will be more jobs that require AI knowledge. 16Ya Ya is _ years old this year.A23B15C20D817Its the _ time that Liaoning team has won the CBA championship.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth18The third news is mainly about _.Awhy people in Zibo are warm-heartedBwhy Zibo has become popularCwhat the barbec

14、ue is like in ZiboDhow Zibo invited college students19The fourth news wants to tell the readers _.AAI education is added to all the textbooks in ZhejiangBthere has already been 1, 000 AI schools in WenzhouCyou cant find a good job without AI knowledgeDAI education will be more and more important in

15、the future20Where does this passage probably come from?AA story book.BA comedy book.CA play.DA newspaper.A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a g

16、ood option, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I agreed completely, because it is more than a tool for cooling. And its also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made o

17、f bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called “round silk fans”. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of

18、 all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans. An

19、d they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.21What did the writer want to do before going abroad?ATo prepare gifts for his mom.BTo buy gifts for new friends in Italy.CTo learn Italian culture.DTo make a good plan for the trip.22The underlined word “option”

20、has the similar meaning to _.AchoiceBplaceCtestDparty23What does the writer think of his moms idea?ABad.BTerrible.CWonderful.DAwful.24The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of _.AfeatherBsilkCcottonDpaper and bamboo25Whats the writers purpose of going to Italy?ATo introduce f

21、ans to Italians.BTo go on vacation with his mom.CTo be an exchange student.DTo take gifts to the new friends.In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. European airline(航空公司) easyJet has made some predictions and rele

22、ased(发布) easyJet 2070The Future Travel Report. Lets take a look at some cool ideas. Heartbeat(心跳) passport Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyones heartbeat is different. So the data(数据) will be used to tell who you are

23、. More comfortable flight(飞行)The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. Youll actually be able to book(预定) a seat according to your body type(型). The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your s

24、eats. A future device(设备) could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Printed clothes and foodIf you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan(扫描). When you arrive, youll find a wardrobe(衣橱) filled with 3D-printed clothes in your s

25、ize. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat.Bring history back to lifeIf you like to visit places of interest, augmented reality(增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset(头戴式耳机), you can see what happened ther

26、e, such as a famous war.26In 2070, heartbeat passports will be used because _.Apaper passports are a waste of paperBthe data of everyones heartbeat will tell who they areCthey can be made at a lower priceDexperts dont allow people to use paper passports27_ will make you comfortable in your flight in

27、 2070.A seat according to your body typeMovies shown straight in front of your eyes Big screens on the back of your seatsA seat with your preferred temperatureABCD28In 2070, if you dont like packing clothes, you can _ according to Paragraph 4.Ahave your clothes postedBbuy your clothes in the storeCr

28、ecycle clothes for yourselfDscan your body and your clothes will be ready29What might you see with a headset if you visit the Palace Museum in 2070?APeople are watching the Olympic Games.BThe emperor is talking with the ministers.CSome people are building the Great Wall.DSome students are having a s

29、ports meeting.30What will be the best title of the passage?AGood ideas for future travelBBetter lifestyles in the futureCFuture devices on the planeDHigh technology in 2070四、阅读还原5选5还原句子。根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China. You can buy it

30、every morning at small street stalls(摊位) for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities. 31 But it is cooked in many different ways. 32 The Tianjin Catering Industry Association(天津餐饮行业协会) made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May 25, 2018. 33 According to the new rules,

31、jianbing guozi should be made of ingredients(原料) that include green bean flour(面粉) and eggs. It should be 38 to 40 centimeters in diameter(直径). 34 They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food. “The jianbing guozi with no standard is

32、 the one I like eating.” One Sina Weibo user wrote. The association has explained that it doesnt want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time. 35 It just aims to better regulate(规范) the cooking process, techniques(做法) and food safety than before.AIt depends on where you buy it.BThe r

33、eason of making standards is to pass down the cooking skills.CThe snack is called jianbing guozi.DIts not its aim(目标) to make it standard. EBut some people are wondering if its necessary to create such standards.五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短话或单词）。A: Hi, Linda. 36 ?B: Im reading a book name

34、d Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. A: 37 ? B: Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A: Really? I cant imagine! Whats Robinson like? B: Hes clever enough to overcome many difficulties. A: 38 ?B: Yes, I do. I cant stop reading it.A: 39 ?B: Of course you can. Ill lend it to you as

35、 soon as I finish it.A: Thank you very much.B: 40 . 六、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。especially, tradition, take, safe, give, three, pollute, kind, for, celebrateThe “unity of man and nature”(天人合一) is necessary and important in the culture of China. The Chinese believe the unity of man and nat

36、ure. They think it is a basic way of their philosophy(哲学) of life. Most 41 Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They 42 for nature by humans, too. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. Zhuangzi, 43 example, believed “Heaven(天) and earth are parents

37、 to all things in the world”. The duty of nature is to “ 44 birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth and humans should be one in unity. Each of the 45 parts has its own way. They are necessary to each other, so they shoul

38、d treat each other with 46 . The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. It encourages modern Chinese 47 action to protect the natural environment. In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to cut down 48 . Many power stations(发电站) that produce and provid

39、e 49 and clean electricity have been built. The power is from water, wind and sunlight.Most of the Chinese, 50 the young, are ready to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live in.七、阅读填表根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图。 The Difficult Sear

40、ch for American Products in the USIf you go to another country, what kind of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. However,

41、you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had Am

42、erican brands, they were made in China.”Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains, “but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In

43、 fact,” he continues, “there are so many things made in Chinafootballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at mak

44、ing high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.Difficult search for “Made in the US”TripWho: Kang Jian TripWhere: San Francisco in the USWant to buy: a toy car for 51 and a pair of basketball shoes for himself 52 He found most toys were American brands, but they were made

45、 in China. He couldnt find a pair of shoes made in America 53 he visited 5 or 6 stores.ReasonChina is so good at making these 54 things. HopeIn the future, China will do better in 55 high-technology products. 根据短文内容完成短文后的图表。You may always pay attention to hunger(饥饿). Hunger has many different causes

46、, according to Dr. Monique Tello, from Harvard Medical School.The first cause may be a medical problem. “If a person always feels hungry and cant put on weight or even loses weight, he should go to the hospital. For people with Type I diabetes(糖尿病), their body isnt able to process sugar. They eat a

47、lot, but still lose weight and they feel terrible.” Tello said. If it isnt a medical cause, the problems could be in the head. Its reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours. However, its possible for you to eat often and a lot after watching food advertisements on TV or social media(媒体). Als

48、o, the more you eat, the larger your stomach gets, and the more you want to eat. A persons state(状态) of mind can play a role. too. Research has shown that stress can increase levels of hunger hormones(激素) Pressure and worry drive people to look for food in the fridge when theyre no truly hungry. Ano

49、ther reason may be the lifestyle. Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little, exercises too much, or both. So, how to solve the problem? There are three ways to solve it. First, reduce(减少) your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media. In additio

50、n, say no to food if youre not really hungry. Finally, change your diet by eating more food high in fiber(纤维), protein(蛋白质) and healthy fats. Topic: Paying attention to 56 FactSome people always feel hungry.CausesA medical problem*Eating a lot, but still 57 weight. The problems in the 58 *Watching f

51、ood advertisements on TV or social media. *Eating so much food that your stomach gets larger. *Increasing levels of hunger hormones because of stress. The lifestyle*Eating too little, exercising too much, or both. 59 *Spending 60 time on watching food advertisements. *Saying no to food when youre no

52、t hungry. *Changing your diet. 八、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答短文后的问题。Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac(parts, in the order of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Goat, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig). It is the Year of the Rabbit this year. Because rabbits are gentle and smart, they are very po

53、pular with people from all over the world. In China, rabbits are considered to be a lucky sign. Thats because rabbits can have many babies in the nature, even in terrible conditions. In the past, people thought the more children they had, the better their life would be. The rabbit can make people th

54、ink of the moon. Ancient Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the moon. It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Change, a goddess who is widely known in China, to make medicine. Similarly, rabbits are seen to be lucky in Western culture. There are some traditions about how to get the rabbit

55、s good luck for yourself. For example, a rabbits foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky. Also, people usually say the word “rabbit” on the first morning of every month. Theyre looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this w

56、hole month. Now its the Year of the Rabbit. Hope you are always lucky this year!61Will it be the Year of the Rabbit in 2033? 62Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China? 63In Chinese ancient folk stories, what did Change and the Moon Rabbit do on the moon? 64How can Western people possibly get

57、the rabbits good luck? 65Do you like rabbits? Why or why not? 九、多任务混合阅读根据短文内容完成短文后的任务。Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals? Recently, “stove-boiled” tea (围炉煮茶) has become a popular activity all around China. For thousands (A) _ years, tea has been a popular drink in

58、 China. Along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce and vinegar, (D) tea is regarded as one of the seven necessary things for life by Chinese people. Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest Chinese tea brewing methods

59、(煮沏法), dating back to(追溯到) the Tang Dynasty(朝代). Tea leaves were boiled for a long time and sometimes they were cooked together with different kinds of herbs(药草) and fruits. (B) _ people were boiling tea, they could enjoy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty, a fast and convenient method became p

60、opular-steeping(冲泡).However, the old method is now becoming popular again among Chinese young people. On the app Xiaohongshu or Little Red Book. there are over 40,000 posts(帖子) on the topic of “stove-boiled” tea. They lightly roast tea leaves before boiling them in a teapot on a stove(炉子) . People s

61、it around the stove in a natural environment and have snacks with their hot tea. Some also wear hanfu as if(C) it could take them back to those ancient times.Through “stove-boiled” tea, people can taste a slower and more comfortable life and find their inner(内心的) peace. As is written in one Xiaohong

62、shu post, “It is very relaxing to drink hot tea, feel the wind and chat with best friends.”66在文中(A) 和(B) 的空白处分别填入适当的词： 67划线部分(C) 指代的是： 68将文中划线部分(D) 改写为：Chinese people tea one of the seven necessary things for life.69从文中找出描述在煮茶、品茶过程中，人们对生活的感受的两个形容词： 70从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语： 十、材料作文71阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使

63、之构成一个完整的语篇。注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为40-50词；2. 必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分至少一段，第一段开头语已经为你写好；4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。At present, there are plenty of after-class activities in schools. Some students dont want to take part in them because they think its a waste of time. Also, they worry that they are too shy to

64、 communicate with other students. Paragraph 1: But other students disagree with them on that. _72俗话说“众人拾柴火焰高”，团队合作（teamwork）是成功的关键。近日，学校正在开展以“Many Hands Make Light Work”为题的征文活动。请你根据下面所提示的内容，用英文写一篇短文投稿。（用你生活中的一次经历。例如一次活动，一场比赛等）The saying “Many hands make light work”Your understanding of the sayingAn

65、experience in your lifeYour feeling要求：1. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息；2. 请包含表格内所有英文提示内容，可以适当发挥：（参考词汇可以选用：prepare, discuss, overcome, pull together, come up with, try ones best, play a part）3.内容完整、思维连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐；4. 词数：80-100词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Many Hands Make Light WorkHave you heard of the saying “Many hands make l

66、ight work”? _参考答案：1D2C3B4D5A6C 7B 8B 9A 10A 11D 12B 13C 14A 15C16A 17C 18B 19D 20D21B 22A 23C 24D 25C26B 27C 28D 29B 30A31C 32A 33B 34E 35D36What are you reading 37Whats the book about 38Do you enjoy it 39Can I borrow it 40Youre welcome41traditional 42are celebrated 43for 44give 45three 46kindness 4

67、7to take 48pollution 49safe 50especially51cousin 52Fact 53until 54everyday 55making56hunger 57losing 58head 59Ways 60less61No. 62Because rabbits can have many babies in the nature, even in terrible conditions. 63They made medicine on the moon. 64They can hold a rabbits foot. 65本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：

68、Yes. Because rabbits are cute and energetic.66 of When 67hanfu 68 regard as 69 quiet relaxing 70“stove-boiled” tea71例文But other students disagree with them on that. They think by taking part in after-class activities in schools, they can not only enrich their spare time, but also improve their life

69、skills. For example, they can learn to look after themselves by learning to clean, cook and so on. So they think they should take part in after-class activities.72例文：Many Hands Make Light WorkHave you heard of the saying “Many hands make light work”? I think it means that when we meet difficulties,

70、we can overcome them successfully only by pulling together.Last term our school held a tug of war. It was difficult for our class, because the students in our class didnt look strong enough to win the game. Before the game, the teacher and the students sat together and discussed how to win the game. A student came up with a good idea. He thought that each of us should try our best in the game. In the end, we won the game.Everyone plays a part in this game. Teamwork is the key to success.