28 食物浪费-2022年中考英语书面表达最新热点话题考前押题.docx

1、2022年初中英语最新热点话题写作押题-食物浪费【1】1（2021四川省成都市石室联合中学三模）为了解决“食品浪费”问题，2021年4月，我国制定了“反食品浪费法”。请结合下图，谈谈目前“食品浪费”的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点，以及作为中学生，我们应该从哪些方面支持“反食品浪费法”的顺利实施（三点）。要求：写作内容要包括上图（表）中的主要信息。注意：1文中不能出现真实的校名和地名；2词数100左右。参考词：反食品浪费法anti-food-waste law_【2】2（2021四川省荣县中学校九年级期中）近日，我国政府为创建节约型社会，召开“光盘行动”以减少粮食浪费。作为一名中学生，你认为应该

2、如何能做到“光盘”？请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以“How to save food”为题，写一篇不少于80字的英语短文（已给内容不计入字数）。参考词汇：光盘行动 clear your plate活动campaign 节约型社会economized society内容要求：1在节约食物方面，并说明理由； 2在健康饮食方面，并说明理由； 3在方面，并说明理由。To build an economized society, our government has called on the people to join the campaign “clear your plate”. As

3、a student, I think we _【3】3（2021广东南山实验教育麒麟中学三模）据联合国2020年全国粮食危机报告中数据显示，全世界每天有8.21亿人在挨饿，受疫情影响，2021年粮食危机问题更槽糕！而联合国另一份报道显示，每年大约有三分之一的食物被浪费掉，节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，即使如今人们生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，避免浪费食物。某英文网站正在开展以 “拒绝食物浪费”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请以 “Dont waste whats on your plate”为题，用英语写一份倡议书，谈谈为什么要节约食物，大家可以怎么做。写作要点：1.吃饭时，不点过量的食物，

4、让 “餐饮不浪费”成为习惯。2.尽量 “光盘”，吃不掉的打包带回家。3.共他倡议。（不少于两点）写作要求：1.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯。4.标点正确，书面整洁。Dont waste whats on your plateDear friends,According to a survey made by the UN, more than 800 million people were still suffering from hunger in 2020. _Come on, dear frien

5、ds. Lets start with ourselves and make a better world for all people.【4】4（2021广东广州市第七中学一模）近年来，“光盘行动”(Clear Your Plate)悄然流行，这一行动引导崇尚节约，反对浪费的社会风气。其实，在我们的校园生活中也存在一些浪费现象，比如一些学生被注意到经常扔掉很多食物；没人在课室时，灯还亮着等等。请简述三个学校中常见的浪费现象，并就学生如何厉行节约、反对浪费，谈谈你的看法和建议。词汇提示: campaign运动， advocate倡导注意:1.文章要列举三个常见的浪费现象，并提两点以上的看法和建

6、议2.文中不得透露个人的姓名和学校的名称。3.词数为80词左右。(开头已写好，不计入总词数。)Recently, “Clear Your Plate” campaign has become more and more popular in our society, which advocates saving against wasting.The campaign draws our attention to wasting on campus._参考答案：1One possible versionTo stop people wasting more food, China develo

7、ped “anti-food-waste laws” in April, 2021. Why does our country develop such laws? Because more and more people are wasting food and it has become a social problem. Many people, like the man in the picture, dont think its a shame to waste food because they think the wasted food just costs their own

8、money. As a result, one-third of all food produced is wasted.About this, different students have different ideas. 85% of the students think its necessary for the government to develop laws to stop food waste. 12% of the students feel angry about it, but they think they can do nothing to solve the pr

9、oblem. Only 3% of the students think they dont mind food waste.As middle school students, what can we do to make the laws work out well? First, we should cook or order enough food and eat it up for every meal because our own behaviors may make a big difference. Second, we should make a speech in the

10、 neighborhood to make more people know about and support the laws. Third, we should set up a volunteer organization to provide waste food for people in need. If everyone plays a part in stopping wasting food, the world will put an end to hunger.【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍食品浪费的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点以及作为学生应该如何做，

11、可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。2例文How to save foodTo build an economized society, our government has called on the people to join the campaign “clear your plate”. As a student, I think we should work hard to achieve this

12、 goal. Firstly, we know that many restaurants have joined the “clear your plate” campaign against wasting food. We students should do the same in our daily life especially when having dinner with our friends and relatives. It is a good virtue for us to do so. Secondly, we should start with the littl

13、e things in life. Make sure that the lights and all the other electrical appliances are turned off when we finish our work and leave the room. Also, it is important to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Saving energy is also saving ourselves.In a word, if we pay much attention t

14、o our everyday behavior and take action to reduce waste, we can build an economical society!【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，以“How to save food”为题进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段从节约食物，健康饮食和生活等方面入手；第二段进行总结。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。3例文Dont waste whats on your plate Dear friends,Accor

15、ding to a survey made by the UN, more than 800 million people were still suffering from hunger in 2020. The food crisis in 2021 will be even worse due to the impact of COVID-19. Saving food is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. Even though people are living a rich life today, we should also

16、 advocate frugality and avoid food waste.What should we do to save food? Here are some suggestions. Firstly, dont order more than what you want to eat in a restaurant. Make it a habit not to waste food. Secondly, if you cant eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home.Come on, dear f

17、riends. Lets start with ourselves and make a better world for all people.【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求以Dont waste whats on your plate为题写倡议书，谈谈为什么要节约食物及大家可以怎样做。要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第二人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。文章可分为三段式：第一段介绍为什么要节约食物；第二段给出节约食物的建议；第三段发出倡议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。4例文Recently, “Clear Your Plate” campaign has beco

18、me more and more popular in our society, which advocates saving against wasting.The campaign draws our attention to wasting on campus. Some students are noticed to throw away a lot of food in canteen. And some lights are still on when all students leave classrooms. Whats more, many students spend mu

19、ch time buying unnecessary things.As far as I am concerned, its time for us to fight against wasting. Here are my suggestions. Firstly, I think our school should carry out various activities to arouse students awareness of saving. Secondly, relevant rules and regulations are supposed to be made to punish those who waste things. Most importantly, we should form the habit of saving from now on. It is everyones duty to save resources.【解析】1.题干解读：本文属于材料作文。围绕“节约与浪费”这个话题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段开头已给出；第二段描述几种常见的浪费现象；最后一段提出如何节约的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。