Module 5讲练结合-2022-2023学年五年级英语下册期中知识大串讲（外研版）.docx

1、 Module 5 知识清单单词light (adj.)轻的； 反义 heavy 重的(n.) 灯 比较级lighter更轻的 最高级lightest最轻的hard (adj.)困难的，费力的；硬的。 反义easy容易的，不费力的近义difficult困难的 合成hardship (n.)艰苦，艰难too (adv.) 太,过于；也 too much 太多 too many 太多 too big太大 try (v.)试，尝试 复数/三单tries 过去式 tried 现在分词trying have a try 试一试try to do sth 努力尝试做某事（强调努力尝试的过程，成功与否不知；

2、侧重努力，为了达到目的而努力）try doing sth 尝试/试图做某事（强调结果，只是一种新的尝试，不带明显的目的性）lovely (adj.)美丽的，可爱的，令人愉快的 love热爱，喜爱department store 百货商店 at the Department Store 在百货商店里umbrella (n.)雨伞,伞 an umbrella 把雨伞pocket (n.) 口袋，兜；(v.)把.放进衣袋sales assistant = shop assistant 售货员，营业员wheel (n.)轮子；(v.)旋转 复数wheelseasy (adj.)容易的，不费力的；舒适的

3、比较级easier 更容易的 最高级easiest最容易的take (v.)选择要,选择购买 take.to.把.带到.eg:You cant take it to China.你不能把它带回中国。broken （adj.）坏的，破的；不流利的a broken bike 一辆坏的自行车broken是break的过去分词形式。break（动词原形，打破，损坏，破坏 broke （过去式）broken （过去分词）重点短语及知识点look at.看，看一看 be easy for.对.是容易的I will 的缩写形式Ill can的否定形式 cant she的宾格her反义词： big-small

4、 heavy-light new-broken easy-hard惯用语：Thankyou.谢谢你。 Great!太好了！Thats lovely! 很可爱 Well take it.我们要买下它。Thank you very much.非常感谢你.句型结构1. 表达“它对来说太”句型结构：Its too+形容词+for+某人.eg. But its too big for you!但是它对你来说太大了！在此句型中，too是副词，意为”太，过于“，与形容词搭配使用。 for是介词，后接某人，意为”对.（而言），for后所接的”某人“是人称代词时，人 称代词要用宾格形式。拓展：It is +ad

5、j+to do sth. ” 意为“做某事是怎么样的”。eg: It is useful to read. 阅读是有用的。It is +adj+for sb.+to do sth.意为”对于某人来说做某事是怎样的”.eg. It is funny for me to put it on. 穿上它太滑稽了。2. 描述事物特征的句型(1)Its+描述事物特征的词语.eg. Its big and light.它又大又轻。描述事物特征的句型(2)Its got+描述事物特征的词语.eg. And its got two pockets. 它有2个口袋。练习一、 慧眼识珠。单项选择。( )1.The

6、blue one will be nice you.A.for B.to C.of( )2.Its green one.A.a B.an C./( )3.Have you a black bag?A.got B.get C. have( )4.Is it light? - . A.Yes,I am. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it is.( )5.Lets go to the department store.Ill buy a ball you.A.in B.for C.of二选出错误的一项并改正。( )1. Tom live in a small house many years

7、 ago. A B C( )2. Five years ago, Mr Wang is a teacher. A B C( )3. Let s making a kite. A B C( )4. This bag is big or nice. A B C( )5. What did she have to dinner? A B C三 完形填空。My schoolbag is 1. I cant take it to 2. . My mother will 3 a new one4. me. I like the black bag. But it is too big 5 me. Look

8、 at the blue one. Its nice. I will take it.（ ）1 . A. broken B. bad C. break（ ）2.A.me B. school C. home（ ）3. A. buy B. bought C. buys（ ）4. A. of B. on C. for（ ）5. A. in B. for C. to四 连词成句1. a blue have got you kite (?) 2.at the look umbrella yellow (.) 3.be you to will easy carry it for(.) 4. put umb

9、rella you there your can (.) 5. you new a will I buy one(.) 五阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(15分)Thirty years ago,I was a child. I lived in a small village with my parents There were many flowers near my house. In my village,there was a big tree. My friends and I often played games near the tree. I liked reading b

10、ooks under the tree.Now I am thirty-eight years old. Im an engineer. Im older and stronger than before. I build four schools for my village. There are tall buildings every where. My village becomes more and more beautiful.( )1. Thirty years ago,I was an engineer.( )2. There werent many flowers near

11、my house.( )3. There was a big tree in my village thirty years ago.( )4. I liked reading books under the tree when I was a child.( )5. There are tall buildings in my village now. 答案一、 AAACB二、 1. A lived 2. B was 3. B make 4. C and 5. C for 三ABACB 四、1.Have you got a kite?2. Look at the yellow umbrella.3. It will be easy for you to carry.4. You can put your umbrella there. 5. I will buy you a new one. 五、FFTTT