Unit 1 单词默写 知识点读背导学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.docx

1、新人教版高中英语B3 U1 单词默写1. lantern n._;_2. carnival n._;_3. costume n._;_4. dress (sb) up _;_5. march vi.&n._;_;_6. congratulation n._;_7. congratulate vt._;_8. riddle n._;_9. ceremony n._;_10. make-up n._;_;_11. after all _;_12. range n._;_vi._;_13. range from . to . _14. origin n._;_;_15. religion n._;_

2、16. religious adj._;_17. figure n._;_;_18. charm n._;_;_19. joy n._;_20. joyful adj._;_21. gratitude n._;_22. harvest n._;_;_23. agricultural adj._24. agriculture n._;_25. crop n._;_;_26. gather vi._;_vt._;_27. grateful adj._;_28. feature n._;_;_29. decorate vt._;_30. church n._;_31. significant adj

3、._;_32. fade vt._;_;_33. fade away _;_34. typical adj._;_;_35. firecracker n._;_36. evil n._;_;_37. in spite of _;_38. commercial adj._;_39. commercialise (-ize) vt._;_40. commercialisation (-ization) n._41. take advantage of _;_;_42. mdeium (pl.media) n._;_;_43. the media _44. reflect vt._;_;_45. b

4、elief n._;_;_46. faith n._;_;_47. occasion n._;_48. have sth. in common _;_49. atmosphere n._;_;_50. lunar adj._;_;_51. eve n._;_52. envelope n._;_53. Christmas carol _54. merry adj._;_55. Merry Christmas! _56. pumpkin _57. pudding n._;_58. mashed potatoes _59. roast n._;_60. turkey n._;_61. roast t

5、urkey _62. pleased adj._;_63. firework n._;_(pl.) _64. frank adj._;_65. to be frank _;_66. go off _;_;_67. except for _68. inner adj._;_;_69. autonomous adj._;_70. region n._;_;_71. represent vt._;_;_72. wrestling n._73. wrestle vi.&vt._;_74. wrestler n._75. archery n._;_76. set off _;_;_77. fancy a

6、dj._;_;_ vt._;_;_78. robe n._;_79. eagle n._80. grace n._;_;_81. absolutely adv._;_82. moment n._;_83. tent n._84. pot n._;_;_85. brief adj._;_;_86. branch n._;_;_87. wedding n._;_88. clap n._;_89. respect n.&vt._;_90. horrible adj._;_;_91. Coming-of-Age Day _新人教版高中英语B3 U1 知识点读背Part I.单词变形1. congrat

7、ulation n.祝贺;恭喜 -congratulate vt.向（某人）道贺2. origin n.起源;起因;出身 -original adj.原来的，起初的;独创的;有创意的 -originally adv. -originate v.起源3. religion n.宗教;宗教信仰 -religious adj.宗教的4. charm n.魅力 -charming adj.有魅力的5. joy n.高兴;喜悦 -joyful adj.高兴的;快乐的6. agriculture n.农业;农艺 -agricultural adj.农业的7. decorate vt.装饰;装潢 -deco

8、ration n.U装饰;C装饰品8. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的 -significantly adv.显著地 -significance n.重要性；意义9. commercial adj.商业（化）的 -commercialize vt.使商业化 -commercialization n.商业化10. reflect vt.显示;反映;反射;反省思考 -reflection n.反射；映像11. belief n.信仰;信心;信任 -believe v.相信12. faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信 -faithful adj.忠实的 -faithfully

9、adv.忠实地；忠诚地13. occasion n.特别的事情;适当的机会 -occasional adj.偶尔的;偶然的 -occasionally adv.偶尔14. please vt.使满意 -pleasing adj.令人高兴的 -pleased adj.高兴的，满意的-pleasant adj.令人愉快的 -pleasure n.高兴;快乐;愉快15. grace n.优美;优雅;高雅 -graceful adj.优雅的16. absolute adj.绝对的;完全的 -absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地17. respect v./n.尊敬;尊重 -respectabl

10、e adj.值得尊敬的 -respectful adj.谦恭的18. horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的 -horribly adv.可怕地 -horror n.恐怖19. represent v.代表 -representative adj.典型的;有代表性的 n.代表;代理人20. gather vi.聚集;集合 vt.聚集;搜集;收割 -gathering n.聚会21. wrestle vi.&vt.摔跤;奋力对付 -wrestling n.摔跤运动 -wrestler n.摔跤运动员22. clap (clapped, clapped, clapping) v.鼓掌

11、；拍手Part II.重点短语a range of 一系列 drive away驱赶get together聚在一起 take place发生;举行the media大众传播媒介go off爆炸;走火;离开 except for.除.之外set off出发;动身;启程be good for对.有好处 have faith in 相信range from.to. 包括从.到.之间 in spite of.=despite不管;尽管 be pleased with对高兴;满意 the Chinese Lantern Festival 元宵节 dress (sb) up穿上盛装;装扮over tim

12、e随着时间的推移guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜frankly=honestly adv.坦白地 to be frank/honest = frankly/honestly speaking坦白说 take advantage of.利用;欺骗;占.的便宜 play a significant role in.在.中起着显著作用with the development of.随着.的发展 be grateful (to sb.) for sth.因某事而感激某人have sth in common（兴趣想法等方面）相同;有相同特征show/express/convey one

13、s gratitude to 向传达感激之情fade away逐渐消失;（身体）变得虚弱Congratulations to you!Part III.重点单词1. dress sb. up/dress up sb. 为某人装扮 be dressed in. 穿着2. express/offer/send ones congratulations to sb向某人表示祝贺congratulate sb on (doing)sth 因（做）某事向某人祝贺3. after all毕竟;别忘了;终究 in all总共; at all丝毫;根本;完全 above all最重要的是;尤其是 first

14、of all首先;第一 all in all总而言之;总的来说4. figure n.人物;数字;身材;画像;雕像 keep ones figure保持身材 vt.认为;认定;计算;描绘 figure out计算出;解决;理解;弄清楚5. feature vt. 以.为特色 n. 特色;特征;特点6. be of (great) significance to.对.（很）重要 attach great significance to.认为.重要7. be typical of sb/sth是.的特点 It is typical of sb to do sth某人一向.8. set off 出发

15、;动身;启程;使爆炸;引起 set up 建立;创立 set out to do sth开始做. set about doing sth开始做 set aside把.放在一边;留出;不理会9. respect sb for sth因.尊敬某人 with respect to关于. in many respects在许多方面10. reflect on/upon sth 思考某事 have faith in对.有信心 on occasion有时 fancy doing sth喜欢做某事believe it or not 信不信由你 hold the belief that.坚信 represen

16、t sb./on behalf of sb.代表某人 decorate A with B用装饰 be decorated with 被装饰 in brief=briefly简单地Part IV.重点句型1. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在中国中秋节期间，家庭成员团聚在一起，共赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。句中shining是现在分词作定语，修饰moon。单个现在分词作定语往往放在被修饰词的前面。现在分词

17、短语作定语往往放在被修饰词的后面。(1) He rushed into the burning house.前置定语(2) They built a highway leading into the mountains.后置定语2. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 句中的with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations为with 复合结构作状语。 with 复合结构的

18、常见构成如下： doing donewith +宾语+ to do 介词短语/adj./adv.(1) With all the things _(buy), she went home happily.(2) With several problems _(solve), we still need to hold another meeting as soon as possible.(3) With time _(pass)by, they have grown into big boys and big girls.(4) With the window _(close), he we

19、nt out.(5) With the light _(灯开着), she went asleep quickly.语法项目：动词-ing形式作定语和表语The man _(speak)to the teacher is our monitors father.The boy _(play)football on the playground is my younger brother.This may be due to some disadvantages for people _(live)in the countryside.Our school went on an _(organi

20、ze)trip last week.I cant go with you, for I have a lot of work _(do).Theres a note pinned to the door _(saying)when the shop will open again.新人教版高中英语B3 U1 知识点检测Part I.单词变形1. congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜 - vt.向（某人）道贺2. origin n.起源;起因;出身 - adj.原来的，起初的;独创的;有创意的 - adv.- v.起源3. religion n.宗教;宗教信仰 - adj.宗教的4. c

21、harm n.魅力 - adj.有魅力的5. joy n.高兴;喜悦 - adj.高兴的;快乐的6. agriculture n.农业;农艺 - adj.农业的7. decorate vt.装饰;装潢 - n.U装饰;C装饰品8. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的 - adv. - n.9. commercial adj.商业（化）的 - vt.使商业化 - n.商业化10. reflect vt.显示;反映;反射;反省思考 - n.11. n.信仰;信心;信任 -believe v. 12. faith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信 - adj.忠实的 - adv.13. o

22、ccasion n. - adj.偶尔的;偶然的 - adv.偶尔14. please vt.使满意 - adj.令人高兴的 - adj.高兴的，满意的 - adj.令人愉快的 - n.高兴;快乐;愉快15. grace n.优美;优雅;高雅 - adj.优雅的16. absolute adj.绝对的;完全的 - adv.绝对地;完全地17. respect v./n.尊敬;尊重 - adj.值得尊敬的 - adj.谦恭的18. horrible adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的 - adv. - n.恐怖19. represent v. - adj.典型的;有代表性的 n.代表;代理人Pa

23、rt II.重点短语a range of drive away 聚在一起 发生;举行 大众传播媒介 go off except for. 出发;动身;启程 对.有好处 包括从.到.之间 不管;尽管 be pleased with对高兴;满意the Chinese Lantern Festival 穿上盛装;装扮 随着时间的推移 guess lantern riddles frankly=honestly adv. 坦白说;坦率地说 利用;欺骗;占.的便宜 在.中起着显著作用 随着.的发展 因.而感激 （兴趣想法等方面）相同;有相同特征 逐渐消失;（身体）变得虚弱 have faith in P

24、art III.重点单词1. 为某人装扮 穿着 2. 向某人表示祝贺 因（做）某事向某人祝贺 3.after all in all at all above all first of all all in all 4.figure n. ; ; ; ; 保持身材 vt. ; ; ; figure out ; ; ; 5. feature vt. n. ; ; 6. be of (great) to.对.（很）重要 认为.重要 7. be sb/sth是.的特点 It is sb sth某人一向.8. set off ; ; ; ; set up set out (do) sth set abo

25、ut sth set aside ; ; 9. 因.尊敬某人 关于. 在许多方面 10. 思考某事 对.有信心 有时 喜欢做某事信不信由你 坚信 代表某人 Part IV. 重点句型2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在中国中秋节期间，家庭成员团聚在一起，共赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。 句中shining是现在分词作 ，修饰moon。单个现在分词作定语往往放在被修饰词的 。现在分词短语作定语往往放在被修

26、饰词的 。(1) He rushed into the burning house. 定语(2) They built a highway leading into the mountains.后置定语3. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 句中的with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations为with 复合结构作状语。 with 复合结构的常见构成如下： doing

27、 donewith +宾语+ to do 介词短语/adj./adv.(6) With all the things _(buy), she went home happily.(7) With several problems _(solve), we still need to hold another meeting as soon as possible.(8) With time _(pass)by, they have grown into big boys and big girls.(9) With the window _(close), he went out.(10) W

28、ith the light _(灯开着), she went asleep quickly.语法项目：动词-ing形式作定语和表语The man _(speak)to the teacher is our monitors father.The boy _(play)football on the playground is my younger brother.This may be due to some disadvantages for people _(live)in the countryside.Our school went on an _(organize)trip last week.I cant go with you, for I have a lot of work _(do).Theres a note pinned to the door _(saying)when the shop will open again.