Unit 2 读后续写练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第三册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）.docx

1、Unit 2单元话题读后续写专项练习(名校最新真题)1（2022江苏苏州高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was Christmas 1961. I was teaching in a small town in Ohio where my twenty-seven third graders eagerly looked forward to the great day of gifts giving. Each day the children produced some new wonderstrings of popcorn, h

2、and-made decorations, and German bells made from wallpaper samples, which we hung from the ceiling. Through it all she remained distant, watching from a far, seemingly miles away. I wondered what would happen to this quiet child, once so happy, now so suddenly withdrawn. I hoped the celebrations wou

3、ld appeal to her. But nothing did. We made cards and gifts for mothers and dads, for sisters and brothers, for grandparents, and for each other. At home the students made the popular fried marbles（炸玻璃弹珠）and competed with one another to bring in the prettiest ones. “You put them in a hot frying pan,

4、Teacher. And you let them get real hot, and then you watch what happens inside. But you dont fry them too long or they break.” So, as my gift to them, I made each of my students little bags for carrying their fried marbles. And I knew they had each made something for me: bookmarks carefully cut, col

5、ored, and sometimes glued together; cards and special drawings; liquid embroidery doilies（桌垫）, to name but a few. The day of gift-giving finally came. We were amazed at our handiwork as the presents were exchanged. Through it all, she sat quietly watching. I had made a special bag for her, red and g

6、reen with white lace. I wanted very much to see her smile. She opened the package so slowly and carefully. I waited but she turned away. I thought I had failed to break the wall she had built around herself. After school, the children left in little groups, talking about the great day yet to come wh

7、en long-hoped-for gifts would appear beside their trees at home. She stayed, watching all of the other students get dressed and go out of the door. I sat down in a child-sized chair to take a rest, hardly aware of what was to happen. 【注意】1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。She came to me with

8、 outstretched hands, bearing a small white box. _In a flash I knewshe had made the fried marble chain for her mother, who had passed away three weeks before._【答案】Possible version:She came to me with outstretched hands, bearing a small white box. The little box was unwrapped and slightly soiled, as t

9、hough it had been held many times by unwashed, childish hands. She said nothing. “For me?” I asked with a weak smile, suddenly feeling very insecure for my thirty-old years. She said not a word, but nodded her head. I took the box and gingerly opened it. There inside, glistening green, a fried marbl

10、e hung from a golden chain. In a flash I knewshe had made the fried marble chain for her mother, who had passed away three weeks before. I held out the chain. She took it in both her hands, reached forward, and secured the simple clasp at the back of my neck. She stepped back then as if to see that

11、all was well. I looked down at the shiny piece of glass and the tarnished golden chain, then back at the giver. I meant it when I whispered, “Oh, Maria, it is so beautiful. She would have loved it.” Neither of us could stop the tears. She stumbled into my arms and we wept together. And for that brie

12、f moment I became her mother, for she had given me the greatest gift of all: herself.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述圣诞节前，作者和她的27名三年级的学生们都忙着准备圣诞节礼物，只有Maria离的远远的。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“她带一个小白盒子张开双手向我走来。”可知，第一段可描写Maria来到我面前之后发生的事情。由第二段首句内容“立马我就知道了，她给她3周前去世的妈妈做了炸玻璃球链。”可知，第二段可描写我看到礼物之后的反应。2.续写线索：Maria带一个小白盒子来到我面前我确认是给我

13、的礼物我打开礼物我看到礼物我知道这是她给妈妈做的圣诞节礼物我意识到她把我当成了妈妈我很感动。3.词汇激活行为类打开：unwrap/ unfold伸出：outstretched/reached forward情绪类不安的：insecure/worried小心的：gingerly/carefully【点睛】【高分句型1】The little box was unwrapped and slightly soiled, as though it had been held many times by unwashed, childish hands.（由as though引导的方式状语从句）【高分句

14、型2】I meant it when I whispered, “Oh, Maria, it is so beautiful. She would have loved it.”（由when引导的时间状语从句）2（2022江苏南京高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994 but I can remember my mothers words as if it were yesterday: “Kerrel, I dont

15、want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him. ”AIDS wasnt something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together any more, and my dad lived alone. For

16、 a while he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My fathers other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him. We couldnt afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no school supplies and often couldnt even

17、 buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost. The teachers words muffled (低沉) as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even a

18、dults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die. But after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reache

19、d his final days. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. _Now, I am also working at the nonprofit organization. _【答案】Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. Over the years, the memory of that day

20、was still fresh. Identifying with me, she kept me on the phone for hours, drawing me from the border of breakdown and telling me everything was bound to turn better. That day, she saved me, let me out of grief and rekindled my confidence in life. That day, an idea struck me that ignorance was terrif

21、ying than AIDS. That day, I knew I had to do something. (75words)Now, I am also working at the nonprofit organization. The seed secretly buried in my heart many years ago has eventually come up. I am completely buried in my work, bringing AIDS to light. Websites, social media and speech stages are a

22、ll my battlefield to publicize the knowledge of AIDS and fight against prejudice to the victims. I am delighted to see more and more people come to believe in me, leaving ignorance behind. Father did not want to call attention to AIDS. I do. (76 words)【分析】本文以一个9岁小男孩照顾生病的父亲为线索展开，讲述了父亲患上艾滋病以后，单独生活，无人照

23、顾，在医院里，小男孩在绝望的情况下拨通了艾滋病救助组织的电话，得到救助。最后，他也参加了这个组织，改变人们对艾滋病患者的偏见。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“难过绝望，他拨通了艾滋病救助组织的电话”可知，第一段可描写小男孩寻求帮助的经过。由第二段首句内容“现在我也工作在这个组织里”可知，第二段可描写作者通过自己的工作，救助像他父亲一样被艾滋病折磨的患者。2.续写线索：绝望之下求助安慰帮助工作普及知识改变偏见信任3.词汇激活行为类帮我摆脱：draw me from/help me out of重拾信心：rekindle my confidence/regain my confidence

24、忙于：be buried in/be busy doing情绪类害怕的：terrifying/ fearful高兴的：delighted/pleased【点睛】高分句型1. That day, an idea struck me that ignorance was terrifying than AIDS. (运用了分隔式同位语从句）高分句型2. I am delighted to see more and more people come to believe in me, leaving ignorance behind. (运用了现在分词作状语）3（2022江苏金沙中学高二阶段练习）阅

25、读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Karie double-checked the words on her spelling test. If she got 100 percent today, shed win her classs First-quarter Spelling Challenge and a brand new dictionary. Plus, Ms. Smith had promised to do a handstand(倒立) if anyone got a perfect score.Two more words to g

26、o. Q-u-i-c-k-+-y. H-o-n-e-s-try. Wait! Shed spelled honesty, not honestly! She erased the t-y and wrote l-y before handing in her paper.“Ill correct these while youre at the break,” Ms. Smith said.After the break Karie moved restlessly in her seat, tapping her pencil.Ms. Smith walked to the front of

27、 the room and cleared her throats. Then, as if she were an Olympic gymnast(体操运动员), Ms. Smith threw both her feet into the air. “Congratulations, Karie! You did it,” she announced while upside down. The whole class erupted! Ms. Smith presented Karie with her prize. Karie smiled broadly as she read th

28、e note on the dictionary to Kaire, for her perfect performance.“Everything OK?” Mom asked as Karie burst through the front door after school. “Everythings PERFECT!” Karie shouted, showing Mom her spelling test and prize. Mom hugged her “Put the test on the fridge so Dad can see it when he gets home.

29、”“And Casper, too.“ Karie lifted up her cat. ”Can you spell quickly. Casper? And honestly, and.” Karies stomach tumbled(翻滚) to the floor. Honestly? H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!“Karie, whats the matter?” asked Mom. “I dont feel so good,”Karie said, putting Casper down and squeezing the test paper into her backpack

30、.“Probably too much excitement.” Mom rubbed her back. “How about some tea?” Karie swallowed. “How do you know? Tea is exactly what I needed.”Karie dragged herself to her bed after some tea. How could she tell the whole class she didnt deserve the prize? That Ms. Smith did the handstand for nothing?注

31、意:1.续写词数应为150左右2请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: Soon Karie heard her dad come in with the smell of piza floating in the air._Paragraph 2:Ms. Smith was unlocking the classroom door when Karie got to school the next morning _【答案】Paragraph 1:Soon Karie heard her dad come in with the smell of pizza floati

32、ng in the air. “Wheres your spelling test paper, sweetheart?” Dad asked, gazing at her eagerly. Karie gulped before trying to answer. “I.,” she fumbled in her backpack, took out the paper and handed it unwillingly to her Dad. When Dad was admiring the perfect 100 on the paper, he spotted “honesly”.

33、Dad frowned, “Probably you dont deserve the prize.” Immediately, the scene flashed back when a cashier in the pizza shop gave them too much change by mistake, her father went straight back to return the unexpected money instead of keeping it. She soon understood what she should do.Paragraph 2:Ms. Sm

34、ith was unlocking the classroom door when Karie got to school the next morning. “Youre an early bird,” Ms. Smith smiled at her. Hands slightly trembling, Karie gave Ms. Smith her test paper as well as the dictionary. Karie confessed her spelling mistake in the test, a pink flush spreading over her c

35、heeks. “I see.” Even though Ms. Smith tried to contain her emotions, surprise registered on her face. For a moment, Ms. Smith stood quietly reading the note on the dictionary. Then she picked up a pen, crossed out the word “perfect” and wrote “honest” instead before handing the prize back to Karie.

36、“I get to keep this? Honestly?” Karies jaw dropped. “For honestly, no.”Ms. Smith grinned. “But for honesty, yes.”【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Karie拼写测试得了满分，而史密斯老师说要给得满分的人做倒立。结果Karie发现自己有一个单词拼写错了，虽然回家得到了奖品和夸奖，但是Karie并不开心，最后父亲也发现了Karie的错误，最后Karie还是承认了自己的拼写错误，也得到了史密斯老师的谅解。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“很快，Karie听到爸爸走了进来，披萨的味

37、道飘在空中。”可知，第一段可描写爸爸询问Karie的拼写成绩，知道她得了满分后很高兴，但是知道真相的Karie觉得很惭愧，后来爸爸也发现了Karie的错误。由第二段首句内容“第二天早上，当Karie到达学校时，史密斯女士正在打开教室的门。”可知，第二段可描写Karie告诉史密斯女士自己的拼写错误并打算归还奖品，但是史密斯女士还是把奖品给了她以表扬她的诚实。2.续写线索：询问成绩感到骄傲假装开心感到惭愧告知实情表扬诚实3.词汇激活行为类尝试做某事：try to do sth./ attempt to do sth.欣赏：admire/ appreciate递给某人某物：hand sth. to

38、sb./ give sth. to sb.情绪类渴望地：eagerly / longingly惊讶：surprise / astonishment【点睛】高分句型1She soon understood what she should do. (运用了what引导宾语从句)高分句型2Hands slightly trembling, Karie gave Ms. Smith her test paper as well as the dictionary. (运用了独立主格结构)4（2022江苏盐城高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Our fam

39、ily has had a relationship with Bozo, an ancient desert tortoise（龟）whose life averages 80 to 100 years, for about 50 years. We first met him in the early 1970s in the backyard of an older woman who lived a few houses down from us in our suburb. Our three kids, Sheldon, Detra and Ryan, visited regula

40、rly and our neighbor loved to entertain them and teach them about desert tortoises. The kids were ages 10, 8 and 2 at the time. Our neighbor estimated that Bozo was around 60. In the late 1980s, our neighbor passed away, and her husband gave Bozo to our oldest son. Sheldon. He and Bozo have always s

41、hared a special bond. Sheldon is always patting Bozos shell and head when they are together, which Bozo loves. Bozo happily lived with Sheldon until 2008, when Sheldon and his family had to move a bit farther north, where the climate was too cold for Bozo. Hes lived in our backyard ever since. We fe

42、ed him vegetables, but he primarily feeds on the grass in our yard. He digs his burrows（洞穴）to hibernate（冬眠）in during late fall and winter, waking up in the spring.My son-in-law dug a big burrow, about six feet long and 12 inches wide for Bozo, which has since made some expansions and decorations. We

43、 now have more than 12 feet of burrows in our yard. with dirt and rocks covering the entrance. Bozo loves his burrows, but he comes out of hiding when he hears our voices. In 1995, someone asked Sheldon if hed like another desert tortoise, a female named Mindy. Desert tortoises shouldnt be taken out

44、 of the wild, but they wont adapt if returned to nature after theyve been domesticated（驯养）. She needed a home, so Mindy became Bozos mate.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。In the summer, we will always find eggs in the burrows. _Well protected, Bozo is over 100 and remains energetic. _【答案】In th

45、e summer, we will always find eggs in the burrows. They are the fruits of Bozo and Mindy. Sometimes we will hide them somewhere in the yard to see if Bozo and Mindy could find them. To our surprise, they can find them almost every time. Those eggs are so precious to us that we treat them carefully a

46、nd hope that they have the chances to be hatched. And to our excitement, Bozos family has been enlarging since Mindy came. And they are well protected and taken care of by us.Well protected, Bozo is over 100 and remains energetic. Although Bozo is very old, with our good care and his familys company

47、, he is living happily and full of power. Sometimes he even comes out of his burrows to play with us. We all cherish his company. He is a true witness of our happy life. And at the same time, we truly feel his happiness with our and his familys company.【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家人和沙龟Bozo之间的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：（1）

48、由第一段首句内容“在夏天，我们总是会在洞里发现蛋。”可知，第一段可描写Mindy和Bozo生活快乐，产了很多蛋。我们都很珍惜这些蛋，并且也珍惜Bozo 和Mindy。（2）由第二段首句内容“Bozo被照顾得很好，已经100多岁了，仍然精力充沛。”可知，第二段可描写虽然Bozo年龄很大了，在我们的精心照顾下，在他的家庭的陪伴下，生活的很开心和幸福。2.续写线索：发现蛋照顾蛋孵化很多小沙龟Bozo的家庭在扩大Bozo和Mindy生活幸福我们珍惜他们3.词汇激活行为类：珍贵的：precious/valued/dear对待：treat/handle照顾：take care of/look after珍

49、惜：cherish/value/treasure情绪类：惊讶：surprise/astonishment/amazement开心地：happily/ delightedly【点睛】高分句型1 Sometimes we will hide them somewhere in the yard to see if Bozo and Mindy could find them.（if 引导的宾语从句）高分句型2 Those eggs are so precious to us that we treat them carefully and hope that they have the chanc

50、es to be hatched.（so.that.引导结果状语从句）5（2022江苏无锡高二期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。When your mother enters her ninth decade, you make a point of paying a little extra attention to any signs of decline, such as memory loss and bouts (发作) of repetition. Thankfully, my mother has been

51、blessed with good health, and her mental abilities seem to have remained largely undamaged.My mother looks just like many grandmothers. She is short, fat, and white-haired. She comes from an old, traditional Canadian family. She was a government official. In short, she didnt do crazy things.That all

52、 changed a few years ago. She began to surprise my older brother and me with bouts of what she described as “independence.” At the time, we merely saw them as examples of irresponsibility and possibly age-related questionable judgment.In early 2015, the year she turned 75, she informed us shed booke

53、d a seven-night trip to Turkey. Alone. Because she had never been. Of course, that was strange. There was no way my brother and I could allow that. A single little old lady wandering the streets of Istanbul on her own, not speaking a word of Turkish, with no knowledge of the laws and customs of the

54、land- it was impossible!She paid no attention to us. Off she went. When she returned, she told us it had been a wonderful success. As it turns out, she had hardly spent any time alone after hiring a taxi driver to show her around Istanbul for a few days. He took her to outdoor markets, temples, and

55、restaurants. He introduced her to a rug vendor (地毯商贩), “a lovely fellow,” and she bought some rugs from him.Paragraph 1:The vendor had taken her address details and promised to ship the rugs home._Paragraph 2:Some weeks later, to our great surprise, the vendor arrived, together with the rugs._【答案】Pa

56、ragraph 1:The vendor had taken her address details and promised to ship the rugs home. They would be arriving in three or four weeks. My mother beamed as she told this story. The rug vendor and my mother apparently struck up quite a friendship and she had told him to please drop by if he were ever i

57、n Canada. We couldnt believe how naive she had been and duly sat her down to explain that she had been duped. The vendor had her money (and plenty of it, as she had declined to haggle). She neither had nor would she be receiving any rugs. And, of course, she had no possible recourse.Paragraph 2:Some

58、 weeks later, to our great surprise, the vendor arrived, together with the rugs. He called our mother to inform her he was in Ottawa. “I invited him over and he came by for a cup of tea. They drink a lot of tea in Turkey,” my mother told my horrified brother and me. She hardly knew this man! But aga

59、in, she paid us little attention and told us to stop being silly. Mum was thinking straighter than most of us. It seemed that she believed life needed to be lived.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的75岁依旧身体健康头脑正常的母亲独自去土耳其旅游并在当地买了一些地毯的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“卖主记下了她的详细地址，并承诺把地毯送回家。”可知，第一段可描写作者想告诉母亲受骗。由第二段首句内容“几周后，让我们

60、大吃一惊的是，那个卖主带着地毯来了。”可知，第二段可描写事情出现反转。2.续写线索：劝告忽视反转真相惊讶感悟3.词汇激活行为类建立：strike up/establish /set up/ build拜访：drop by / pay a visit/call on情绪类.笑眯眯地：beamed /cheerily/ smiling.天真的：naive/innocent/ artless【点睛】高分句型1. We couldnt believe how naive she had been and duly sat her down to explain that she had been duped.（这句话运用了that引导的宾语从句）高分句型2. The rug vendor and my mother apparently struck up quite a friendship and she had told him to please drop by if he were ever in Canada.（这句话运用了if引导的条件状语从句）