Unit 2　【单元测试 · 基础卷】-2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元速记•巧练（牛津沪教版）.docx

1、Unit 2 【单元测试 基础卷】一、 根据汉语提示填空。1She can (安排) her time very well. can I. (我也能).2 (无论什么) you decide to do, we all are right behind you.3Our hometown, Ningbo, is an (国际的) port city.4To get better （教育）, I decide to go to England in 2020.5The teacher asked me to read aloud （以便于）all the students could hear

2、me.6It is warm all year round but sometimes is very hot in Kunming, (尤其) in May and June.7You should (设法) to overcome the difficulties in your study.8Please use a noun to (陈述) the topic of your poem.9You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room. (脱掉)10He received his doctors (学位) and ente

3、red a big company in Shanghai.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。11When watching the raising of the (nation) flag, we should stand with our backs straight.12The United Nations is an （internation）organization.13Now children can get a good (educate) at their school age.14To improve the in the countryside, the country sen

4、ds many teachers there every year. (educate)15He is a weak man. He is afraid of (fail), so he is afraid (try).16Nothing can keep us away from (manage) our tasks.17 (what) you say, I wont agree with you.18I never like long walks, (especial) in winter.19Neil and David Scott managed (join) two spacecra

5、ft together for the first time in space.20The two (president) wives also took part in the charity show.21So far, no one (admit) stealing the money.22What a pity! We cant go (camp) because of the heavy rain.23Where are the (baseball)?Theyre under the bed.24Some (internation) meetings are held in our

6、city every year.25Our plan (fail) because we (make) a bad mistake.三、单项选择。26Is there any way I can use to choose a new book, Linda?Yes. You can first look through the _ of the book to get its general meaning.AintroductionBdirectionCfunctionDeducation27Mommy, the plane for China is going to _. I have

7、to go. Take care. Call me when you get there, no matter what the time is.Akick offBshut offCtake offDclean off28Li Lei, please get the chalk _ the blackboard after class. OK. Well keep it clean, Ms. Wang.Ato take offBcleaned offCto shut offDgotten off29Maria, you wont make much progress in study if

8、you cant _ your time well. Sorry, Ill try to change myself.AmanageBmarkCcollectDreceive30The 19th Asian Games has been _ until 2023 because of the COVID-19.What a pity!Ataken offBset offCturned offDput off31If you need my help, you can ask me _ you want.AwhoeverBwhateverCwheneverDhowever32Father sat

9、 his little girl on his neck _ she could see the fireworks clearly.Aso thatBsuch thatCin order to33We should _ our hats when we watch the national flag-raising ceremony (仪式).Aput offBtake offCshut offDturn off34The “double reduction” (双减) policy makes it possible for students to have more _ time to

10、do outdoor activities.AspareBproudCcentralDabsent35Mia, hurry up. The plane will _ in half an hour.Im coming.Aclean offBput offCget offDtake off36Smart phones arent fresh to Chinese people because _ each of them has one.AnearlyBhardlyCwiselyDespecially37Where can I _ the wet clothes? On the clothing

11、 line.Atidy upBhang upCtake offDput away38Use your time _, and you can do things better.AwidelyBdirectlyCespeciallyDwisely39Teenagers shouldnt spend plenty of time on _ products. They are bad for eyes. AnationalBbasicCelectronicDnatural40Some _ information like fingerprints can help the police find

12、the real criminal. AnationalBmusicalCpersonalDsocial四、完成句子。41在中国很多地方，你进屋前应该脱鞋。 In many parts of China, youre supposed to shoes before entering the house.42沙发上那个粉色的背包是我的。The on the sofa is mine.43请大声朗读以便我们能听得更清楚。Please read it aloud we can hear you clearly.44无论你学习什么，你必须用心学习。 you learn, you must put y

13、our heart into it.45我们应该致敬那些保护祖国的国家英雄。We should look up to those who protect our motherland.46上床之前，我们应该先脱掉鞋子。We should our shoes before going to bed.47你能留个电话以便我们保持联系吗？Would you please leave us your phone number ?48无论我做什么, 我都要先拟一个计划。 I , I always make a plan in advance.49如今，越来越多的年轻人开始仰慕那些民族英雄。Nowaday

14、s, more and more teenagers begin to look up to those .50要想取得巨大进步，你应该更好地管理你的时间。In order to , you should better.51请你给我们留个电话，以便我们能保持联系。Would you please leave your phone number ?52迈克提高了嗓门，以便别人能听到他的声音。Mike raised his voice he could be heard.53中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品。China is so these things.54在她的空闲时间，她喜欢读书和听音乐。 ,

15、 she likes reading and listening to music.55每个中国人都不会忘记我们的民族英雄。 Every Chinese will never forget our .56你最好戴上口罩，这样你不会感染病毒。Youd better wear a mask you wont be inflected with the virus.57生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，我们必须坚持前行。Life is like riding a bike. We must go on moving we can keep our balance.58春天来了，所以我们可以脱下厚衣服了

16、。Spring is coming, so we can our thick clothes.59我们应该努力学好英语，以便能向全世界讲述中国故事。（完成译句）We should try to learn English well we can tell the stories of China to the whole world.60天热时，记得把外套脱掉。（完成译句）Remember to your coat when its hot.五、将所给单词连成句子。61choices, keeps, education, open, your .62and, take, go, clothes

17、, bed, to, off, your .63to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. （连词成句） .64hair band, that, is, whose, pink ?65else, the adventure camp, does, offer, what（连词成句） ?参考答案：1 manage So【详解】句意：她能很好地安排自己的时间。我也能。manage“安排”，情态动词can后跟动词原形；由“She can . her time very well.”可知，此句是含有情态动词can的肯定句，因此此处

18、用so can I表示“我也能”，句首首字母大写。故填manage；So。2Whatever【详解】句意：无论你决定做什么，我们都在你身后。根据汉语“无论什么”提示，应是Whatever，放句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。3international【详解】句意：我们的家乡宁波是一个国际港口城市。“国际的”英文表达是“international”，在这里作定语修饰 port city。故填international。4education【详解】句意：为了获得更好的教育，2020年我决定去英国。形容词better修饰名词，根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是education，名词，意为“教

19、育”。故填education。5 so that【详解】句意：老师让我大声朗读，以便于所有的学生都能听到。根据“all the students could hear me”可知，所有学生都能听到，是我大声朗读的目的，因此“以便于”应用so that，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。6especially【详解】句意：昆明一年四季都很温暖，有时也很热，尤其是五月和六月。根据“It is warm all year round but sometimes is very hot in Kunming,in May and June.”可知此处应填副词，结合所给汉语提示可知应填especia

20、lly“尤其”，故填especially。7manage【详解】句意：你应该设法克服学习中的困难。“设法”manage，情态动词should后是动词原形，故填manage。8state【详解】句意：请用名词来陈述你诗歌的主题。“陈述”state，to后接动词原形，构成动词不定式。故填state。9take off【详解】句意：在进入舞蹈室之前，你应该把鞋子脱掉。根据汉语提示“脱掉”可知，其对应的英文表达是take off，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填take off。10degree【详解】句意：他获得了他的博士学位，然后进入了上海的一家大公司。学位：degree。doctors d

21、egree“博士学位”。故填degree。11national【详解】句意：看国旗升起的时候，我们应该挺直腰板。分析句子，根据所给单词，可知空处缺少形容词修饰名词flag，national“国家的”，national flag“国旗”。故填national。12international【详解】句意：联合国是一个国际组织。根据“ an.organization.”可知，横线上应填一个形容词，internation的形容词的是international。故填international。13education【详解】句意：现在孩子们可以在上学的年龄接受良好的教育。educate“教育”，动词。根据

22、“Now children can get a goodat their school age.”可知，此处指的是接受良好的教育，空前有不定冠词a和形容词good，空处应填名词单数，应填动词educate的名词education。故填education。14education【详解】句意：为了改善农村的教育，国家每年都向那里派遣许多教师。分析“To improve the.in the countryside,”可知，此空缺名词，educate“教育”的名词形式为education，名词作宾语，故填education。15 failing to try【详解】句意：他是个弱者。他害怕失败，所以

23、他害怕尝试。第一空根据空前“of”介词后接名词、代词或动名词，可知填写“fail”的动名词形式；第二空根据空前“is afraid”推测使用be afraid to do sth.句型，可知填写“try”动词不定式形式。故填failing；to try。16managing【详解】句意：没有什么能阻止我们管理我们的任务。keep sb away from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填managing。17Whatever【详解】句意：不管你说什么，我都不会同意你的意见。根据“you say, I wont agree with you.”可知，此处表示“无论什么”，

24、应用whatever引导让步状语从句，位于句首的单词，首字母要大写，故填Whatever。18especially【详解】句意：我从不喜欢长距离散步，尤其是在冬天。根据句子结构，空格处应填especial的副词形式especially，用于陈述一个事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，用来做进一步的强调。故填especially。19to join【详解】句意：尼尔和大卫斯科特首次在太空成功地把两艘飞船连到一起。manage to do sth成功地做某事，故填to join。20presidents【详解】句意：两位总统夫人也参加了慈善节目。根据“The two.wives”可知，这里two后

25、面跟名词复数，在这里修饰wives用所有格形式。故填presidents。21has admitted【详解】句意：到目前为止,还没有人承认偷了钱。根据So far“到目前为止”可知，该句应用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+动词的过去分词；句子主语为不定代词no one“没人”，所以助动词用has，admit的过去分词是admitted“承认”。故填has admitted。22camping【详解】句意：多么遗憾啊！因为大雨我们不能去露营。“camp”是动词，表达“露营”。表达“去做某事”用动词短语“go doing”。用动名词“camping”作宾语。故填camping。23base

26、balls【详解】句意“棒球在哪？在床下”。根据are可知，用复数，故填baseballs。24international【详解】句意：每年我们城市都会举行一些国际会议。形容词修饰名词meetings，根据汉语提示可知，答案为international。25 failed had made【详解】句意：我们的计划失败了，因为我们犯了一个严重的错误。根据Our plan _ (fail) because we _ (make) a bad mistake.可知我们的计划失败了，因为我们犯了一个严重的错误。这里描述计划失败应该是过去发生的，所以时态用一般过去时，fail“失败”，动词，其过去式为f

27、ailed；而犯错误发生在计划失败之前，所以这里应该用过去完成时，构成为：had+动词的过去分词，make a mistake“犯错误”，make的过去分词是made；故填 failed ；had made。26A【详解】句意：有什么方法可以让我选择一本新书吗，琳达？ 是的。你可以先浏览一下这本书的序言，了解它的大意。考查名词辨析。introduction序言，引言；direction方向；function功能；education教育。根据“to get its general meaning”可知，此处是指通过浏览一本书的序言部分来了解一本书的大意。故选A。27C【详解】句意：妈妈，去中国的

28、飞机要起飞了，我得走了。保重。不管几点，你到那儿就给我打电话。考查动词短语。kick off踢掉；shut off关闭；take off（飞机）起飞；clean off清理。根据“the plane for China”可知，此处指飞机起飞。故选C。28B【详解】句意：李雷，下课后请把黑板上的粉笔擦干净。好的。王老师，我们会让它保持干净的。考查动词短语和非谓语动词。to take off起飞，脱下，动词不定式；cleaned off清理，过去分词或过去式；to shut off关闭，动词不定式；gotten off下车，过去分词或过去式。根据“Li Lei, please get the ch

29、alk.the blackboard after class”和“Well keep it clean”可知，此处表示粉笔被清理掉，get sth. done“使某事被做”。故选B。29A【详解】句意：玛丽亚，如果你不能很好地安排你的时间，你就不会在学习上取得很大的进步。对不起，我会试着改变自己。考查动词辨析。manage安排；mark标记，做记号；collect收集；receive收到，接受。根据“your time well”可知应为“安排时间”。故选A。30D【详解】句意：第19届亚运会因新冠疫情推迟到2023年举行。真遗憾！考查动词短语。take off脱下；set off出发；tur

30、n off关闭；put off推迟。根据“until 2023 because of the COVID-19.”可知，因为新冠疫情，第19届亚运会迟到2023年举行。故选D。31C【详解】句意：如果你需要我的帮助，你可以随时找我。考查连词的辨析。whoever无论是谁；whatever无论什么；whenever无论什么时候；however无论怎样，如何。根据“If you need my help, you can ask me you want.”可知whenever符合语境，表示如果你需要我的帮助，无论什么时候都可以来找我，故选C。32A【详解】句意：父亲让他的小女儿坐在他的脖子上，以便

31、她可以清楚地看见烟花。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that以便，以至于，后加句子；such that如此，后加句子；in order to为了，后加动词原形。根据“Father sat his little girl on his neck . she could see the fireworks clearly.”可知，此处空格之后是目的，且是一个句子。故选A。33B【详解】句意：当我们观看国家升旗仪式时，我们应该脱下帽子。考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；take off脱掉，起飞；shut off关闭；turn off关上。根据“We shouldour hats

32、when we watch the national flag-raising ceremony (仪式).”可知当我们观看国家升旗仪式时，我们应该脱下帽子，故选B。34A【详解】句意：“双减”政策使学生有更多的业余时间进行户外活动成为可能。考查形容词辨析。spare空闲的；proud骄傲的；central中央的；absent缺席的。根据“The double reduction (双减) policy makes it possible for students to have more . time to do outdoor activities.”可知，有空闲的时间做户外活动。 故选A

33、。35D【详解】句意：Mia，快点。飞机将在半小时后起飞。我来了。考查动词短语。clean off除去；put off推迟；get off下车；take off起飞。根据“hurry up. The plane will . in half an hour.”可知，此处是指飞机半小时后起飞。故选D。36A【详解】句意：智能手机对中国人来说并不新鲜，因为几乎每个人都有一部。考查副词辨析。nearly几乎，将近；hardly几乎不；wisely明智地；especially尤其，特别。根据“Smart phones arent fresh to Chinese people”可知，智能手机对中国人来

34、说并不新鲜，因为几乎每个人都有一部。故选A。37B【详解】句意：我可以把湿衣服挂在哪里？在晾衣绳上。考查动词短语。tidy up整理；hang up悬挂；take off起飞；put away收起来。根据“the wet clothes”和“On the clothing line.”可知，应是问把湿衣服挂哪里，故选B。38D【详解】句意：明智地利用时间，你可以把事情做得更好。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；directly直接地；especially尤其；wisely明智地。根据“and you can do things better.”可知，是指明智地利用时间，这样可以把事情做得更好。

35、故选D。39C【详解】句意：青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。它们对眼睛有害。考查形容词。national国家的；basic基本的； electronic电子的；natural自然的。根据后句“They are bad for eyes.” 可知，青少年不应该在电子产品上花太多时间。故选C。40C【详解】句意：一些像指纹这样的个人信息可以帮助警察找到真正的罪犯。考查形容词辨析。national国家的；musical音乐的；personal个人的；social社会的。根据“like fingerprints”可知，指纹是个人信息。故选C。41 take off【详解】“脱下”为take off

36、，be supposed to do意为“应该做某事”，故此处应用动词原形，故填take；off。42pink bag【详解】根据中文提示可知， 空处应填意为“粉色的背包”的英文表达，pink bag“粉色的背包”，由于空后系动词是is，说明主语是单数名词，空处应填pink bag。故填pink bag。43 so that【详解】对比中英文可知，空处为“以便”，其英语为so that，固定短语，用来引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。44Whatever/No matter what【详解】根据中英文对照可知，whatever/no matter what表示“无论什么”，此处引导让步状语

37、从句，首字母大写。故填Whatever/No matter what。45national heroes【详解】根据中英文对照可知，national“国家的”，形容词作定语；hero“英雄”，此处应用复数形式。故填national heroes。46 take off【详解】根据所给汉语以及英语句子可知，此处缺的汉语意思为“脱掉”，英语表示为take off，根据“should”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填take；off。47so that we can stay in touch/so that we can keep in touch 【详解】so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句；w

38、e“我们”，作从句主语；can“能”，情态动词，后跟动词原形；stay/keep in touch“保持联系”，固定短语。故填so that we can stay/keep in touch。48 Whatever do【详解】根据句意可知，此句是由whatever引导的一个状语从句，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时。从句“无论我做什么”对应的英文是Whatever I do，故填Whatever；do。49national heroes【详解】根据句意可知，此处所缺意思为“民族英雄”。national 民族的；hero 英雄。根据those可知，此处要用复数形式，hero的复数为

39、heroes。故填national heroes。50 make great progress manage your time【详解】In order to do sth“为了做某事”，第一空应填动词原形，make great progress意为“取得巨大进步”；manage your time意为“管理你的时间”，放在情态动词“should”后用动词原形。故填make great progress；manage your time。51so that we can keep in touch【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空格处填“以便我们能保持联系”，so that以便（于），we我们，ca

40、n能， keep in touch保持联系。根据语境可知，此句时态为一般现在时。故填so that we can keep in touch。52so that【详解】英文部分缺少so that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。故填so that。53 good at making everyday【详解】be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，make“制造”，此处用making形式，everyday“日常的”，是形容词，修饰后面的名词。故填good；at；making；everyday。54In her spare time/In her free time【详解】in ones

41、 spare/free time“在某人空闲时间”，根据she可知，用her代替ones，故填In her spare/free time。55national heroes【详解】表达“民族英雄”用短语national hero，是名词短语，是可数的。用复数形式指代一类人，作宾语。 故填national heroes。56so that【详解】分析题干可知，此处表达“以便”，对应的英文表达是“so that”，引导目的状语从句，故填so that。57 so that【详解】分析句子可知，此处需用so that来连接后面的从句，so that“为了”，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。5

42、8take off【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“脱下”，take off“脱掉，脱下”，为固定短语，空前有情态动词can，空处用动词原形。故填take off。59 so that【详解】根据题干和句意可知，空格处缺少“以便”。表达“以便”用so that。so that引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。60 take off【详解】“脱掉”take off，remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”。故填take；off。61Education keeps your choices open【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，education作主

43、语；keeps作谓语；your choices作宾语；形容词open作宾语补足语，keep sth.+adj.“使/让某物”。故答案为：Education keeps your choices open“教育让你有更多的选择”。62Take off your clothes and go to bed【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是祈使句。and是连接词；take off your clothes“脱下你的衣服”；go to bed“去睡觉”。故填Take off your clothes and go to bed“脱下你的衣服去睡觉”。63John expects me to mana

44、ge all the household expenses【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，John作主语，expects作谓语，me作宾语，to manage all the household expenses作宾语补足语。expect sb. to do sth.意为“希望某人做某事”。故填John expects me to manage all the household expenses“约翰希望我管理所有的家庭开支”。64Whose pink hair band is that/Whose is that pink hair band【详解】根据所给的词及标

45、点符号可知本题为特殊疑问词。特殊疑问词whose应大写首字母放句首，whose句型有两种表达形式。whose作定语时，其后应跟名词词组pink hair band，be动词为is，主语为代词that；whose作表语时，其后跟be动词is，主语为that pink hair band。故答案为：Whose pink hair band is that/Whose is that pink hair band“那是谁的粉色发带/那个粉红色的发带是谁的”。65What else does the adventure camp offer【详解】根据所给标点和所给单词可知，本句是一个特殊疑问句。what else“还有什么”，疑问词放句首；does是助动词，放在主语前；the adventure camp作主语；offer“提供”。故填What else does the adventure camp offer“探险营还提供什么”。