广东省汕头市东厦中学高中英语选修7：UNIT 2 ROBOTS LANGUAGE POINTS课件 （共42张PPT） .ppt

1、 Unit 2 Robotsfiction n.【U】小说；虚构的文学作品【C】虚构；捏造科幻小说侦探小说通俗小说pure fictionlegal fictionFact is stranger than fiction.science fictiondetective fictionlight fiction十足的谎言法律上的假定事实比小说更离奇。desire vt.渴望；要求 desire sth.要求某事 desire to do sth.desire sb.to do sth.desire that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事1.我请您立即答复。I desir

2、e _ of yours.an immediate answer2.我们希望有个好结果。_We desire to have a good result.3.他们要求你马上回来。They desire_that you should come at once.desire n.(1)愿望;欲望(2)要求(3)食欲;情欲(4)向往的东西meet ones desirehavefeel a great desire for满足某人的欲望渴望他有强烈的求知欲.He has_.a strong desire forknowledge/to learnBE P22 I 1satisfaction n.1

3、)满足;满意;舒服(at;with)2)令人满意的事物我听了这个消息非常满意.I heard the news_.with great/much satisfaction(opp.dissatisfaction)express ones satisfaction at/withfind satisfaction in with satisfaction对表示满意对感到满意满意地take ones satisfaction in ones daily life 随遇而安,知足常乐vt.adj.adj.adj.满足;使满足满意的;满足的 be satisfied with令人满意的令人满意的sat

4、isfaction n.satisfysatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactoryI am _with the result of the exam.The result of the exam is_.The result _ me.Best p23 选择3 satisfiedsatisfyingsatisfiedtest out 考验e.g.Scientists test out theories by experiment.科学家靠实验检验理论。e.g.我不过是要考验考验你。I was just only testing you out.test vt.测验；检验；试验

5、；检查e.g.The teacher tested the children on their homework.老师就孩子们的家庭作业进行检查。take a test参加考试alarm n.警报；惊慌；恐慌火灾引起很大恐慌._The fire caused great alarm.give/raise/sound the alarmtake(the)alarm ata fire alarma false alarmair alarmwater level alarm发警报;敲警钟对感到吃惊;因而惊恐火警虚惊一场空袭警报水位警告alarm vt.使警觉；惊动；使惊慌Dont alarm you

6、rself.be alarmed at(the news)被（那消息）吓了一跳.be alarmed for(the safety of)放心不下；担心（的安全）完成句子:1.A small boy saw the smoke and _(发出警报).2._(人人都感到惊恐)the news that war might break out.3.不要惊慌 _.raised the alarmEverybody was alarmed atadj.alarmed alarming（惊人的、吓人的）e.g.She felt _when she saw the snake.e.g.The news

7、is really_.BE P22 I 2alarmedalarmingmore than 与其 不如e.g.He is a teacher more than a writer.不只；不仅仅是e.g.She is more than a teacher.She is our friend.多于；大于；超过e.g.There are more than 10 students.非常；极其e.g.They were more than willing to help.拓展：no more than=only 仅仅not more than 至多，不超过no more=not any more 不

8、再Best P23选词1It+be+adj./n.+that 从句1.It 为形式主语，that引导的句子为真正主语2.在表示“建议、命令、要求、惊讶”等结构中，that从句的谓语用（should）do sth/be结构e.g.It is uncertain whether he can come to Jennys birthday party or not.3.It+be+名词词组+主语从句这类名词有：a fact,a pity,a shame,an honour，a question等，如：e.g.Its a pity that you missed the exciting footb

9、all match.e.g.It remains a question whether he will come or not.拓展It+be+过去分词+主语从句，这类过去分词有：believed,expected,hoped,decided,reported,saide.g.It is reported that 16 people were killed in the earthquake.e.g.It is not decided who will give the operation to the patient.It+不及物动词(seem,appear,happen等)+主语从句这类

10、不及物动词有：appear,happen,seem等：e.g.It seemed that he didnt tell the truth.e.g.It happened that I was out when he called.Best p22翻译8embarrassed adj.尴尬的，难堪的，害羞的他对我衣服的评论使我很尴尬._by his comments about my clothes.embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的；令人难堪的你什么时候最尴尬？What has been your_?I was embarrassedmost embarrassing moment

11、 sympathyn.同情；同感；同情心相关短语：express sympathy for 慰问 feel/have sympathy for 同情in sympathy with 同情；赞成；跟着；和一致那位将军去慰问那些受伤的士兵._The general expressed sympathy for the wounded soldier.你同情那些躺在路边的乞丐吗?_Do you have/feel sympathy for the beggars lying beside the road.elegant(adj.)优雅的；精美的 优雅的风度 漂亮精致的女服e.g.Flower ar

12、rangement is an elegant art.插花是一门高雅的艺术。拓展：elegantly(adv.)elegance(n.)elegant mannersan elegant dressfavo(u)r(n.)恩惠；喜爱；支持do sb.a favor=do a favor for sb.gain.win favor with sb.=gain/win sb s favorfall from favorin favor of帮忙某人的忙赢得某人欢心失宠支持；赞同favo(u)r(v.)赐予；喜爱；支持；偏爱；有利于e.g.A teacher should not favour a

13、ny pupils.e.g.The system tends to favour those who have stuied English.偏爱有利于or rather 更确切些e.g.He played the computer game till late last night,or rather,early this morning.昨天他玩电脑游戏到深夜,或者跟确切地说,到今天凌晨.affair【c】事情/暧昧关系/私通 (pl)业务/事务/事态e.g.Affairs at present in that country are unsettled.那个国家当前的局势动荡不安.e.g

14、.current/foreign/world affairs时事/外交事务/世界事务 affairs of state 国事/国务/政务accompany v.陪伴；陪同；为伴奏e.g.Id like you to accompany me to the supermarket.e.g.What accompanies him is always a dog.e.g.Lightning usually accompanies thunder.e.g.She accompanied the singer on the piano.accompanist n.伴奏者ring(sb)up=call(

15、sb)up 给某人打电话“打电话”的相关短语:give sb.a call/ring;make a(telephone)call;call sb.on the telephone;phone/telephone sb“挂断电话”的相关短语:ring off;ring off the telephone;hang up“回电话”的相关短语:call back;ring back感官动词+宾语+宾补hear sb.do(表示动作全过程）hear sb.doing（表示动作正在进行）hear sb./sth.done（表示被动或完成）类似的动词有：see/notice/look at/watch/o

16、bserve/hear/feelBest p22翻译7turn around 转身；回转；旋转;好转,有起色e.g.他突然转过身来，看见了我._He suddenly turned around and saw me.turn aboutturn againstturn awayturn offturn onturn out转身；转向；调向背叛；反抗，使对抗把(脸)转过去；抛弃解雇；关掉；使失去兴趣开（电灯，收音机，自来水）结果是；证明是；生产（产品）turn to 求助于Best p23 选词2declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；说明；宣称1)declare+n.宣告They will

17、declare the results of the election soon.他们将很快宣布选举的结果._2)declare+n.+(to be)n./adj.宣布为The judge declared him(to be)the winner of the competition.裁判宣布他为比赛的冠军._I declared this conference(to be)open.我宣布这次会议开始._3)declare+(that)从句 宣称；声称She declared(that)she was right.她宣称她是对的._declare war on/upon 对宣战declar

18、e against 声明反对declare for 声明赞成declare oneself 表明态度Best P22翻译4leavealone 不管；不打扰；让独自待着不要动我的书._Leave my book alone.由我来做吧._Let me alone to do it.leave behind leave outleave+宾语+补足语 使处于状态 Leave the door open.留下;忘带;遗留省去;排除;遗漏Best P22翻译3 单项1选词3envy vt.忌妒；羡慕envy+sb.(for sth.)envy sb.sth.忌妒/羡慕某人某事envy sb.doin

19、g sth.羡慕某人做某事How I envy you!我真羡慕您！_They envied us for our success.他们羡慕我们的成功._envy n.忌妒；羡慕be in envy of ones success 羡慕某人的成功feel envy of sb/at sth 对感到妒忌out of envy 出于妒忌e.g.He was filled with envy of me/at my success.protect sb.from sth.保护某人不受比较：prevent sb.（from）doing sth 阻止某人做某事Best p22选择5have+n.+doi

20、ng(sth.)have+n.+doing(sth.)表示“使、叫、让(正在、一直)做某事 have+n.+do(sth.)表示“使、叫、让(主动)做某事 have+n.+to do(sth.)有要做 have+n.+done（被动）Best P22翻译6state(n.)状态；国家；州；邦in a tidy stateliquid state(vt.)陈述；声明e.g.He stated his case before a judge.in astate=in a state of 处于状态set aside将放在一边；保留；储蓄（时间、金钱）；忽视；不顾（感受、要求等）set aside some timeset aside some moneyset aside ones feelingBest P22翻译5相关短语set aboutSet outset off set upset an example to sb.Your Topic Goes HereYour subtopic goes here