Unit 3 The Internet 单元综合检测卷(词汇翻译句式转换大题综合练习）2020-2021学年【新教材】人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册.docx

1、B2U3 The Internet 单元综合检测卷卷I 基础部分一、单句语法填空1. It can be _ (embarrass) for him to talk about his parents on such an occasion. 2. _ convenience, I will go there by high-speed train rather than by plane. 3. We need people who are willing to work _ the benefit of the community.4. I cant stand the traffic h

2、ere! 24 accidents _ (report) in this small town already this month. 5. This app keeps you _ (update) on all your favorite topics.6. Keep _ mind that if you meet trouble in learning, turn to your teachers and friends for help.7. This_ card _ as Johns. (identity)8. The picture looks prettier at _ dist

3、ance.9. It is reported that there were several _ (theft) in this small town last night. 10. Mr. Smith chatted _ me _ how to stay safe online. 11. In the past century, the old temple _ (repair) twice. 12. The _ (hard) you work, the greater progress you will make.13. Sorry, you cant sit here. The seat

4、 _ (take). 14. Sorry, I cant lend you my computer. It _ (repair). 15. Will you give us a case _ the word can be used?二、选词(组)填空 make fun of at a discount in the distance keep track of on no account be familiar with/ to so that in particular keep in mind target16. Stevens _ his business by telephone w

5、hen he was in hospital.17. Look! He _ a girl in a wheelchair at his school. It is impolite. 18. They _ this particular artist and had enjoyed his music in the past time. 19. My sister can buy all books _ because she works in the trade. 20. _ should we go to bed with the gas on. 21. While surfing onl

6、ine, do remember to be polite to avoid _. 22. Give me your address _ I can mail these cards to you. 23. Standing here, you can see the temple _. 24. It is not easy for him _ what the teacher says in class. 25. Peter likes getting involved in activities of all kinds, football _.三、补全下列句子，使其与所给句子意思相近(一

7、空一词)26. We are familiar with his latest song. = His latest song _ _ _ us.27. Please come here to claim your lost watch at your convenience. = Please come here to claim your lost watch _ _ _ _ _ you. 28. Each student here has the right to use the library. = Each student here _ _ _ the library. 29. On

8、line schools can benefit those who are not able to attend a regular school. = Those who are not able to attend a regular school can _ _ online schools. = Online schools can _ _ _ those who are not able to attend a regular school. = Online schools can _ _ _ _ those who are not able to attend a regula

9、r school.30. Why dont you come here and stay with Mary? = _ _ _ here and _ Mary _?31. The disabled should have access to these public facilities (公共设施). = These public facilities should _ _ _ the disabled.32. I got caught in the traffic jam on the way to work this morning, so I was late. = _ _ _ I w

10、as late for work this morning _ _ I _ _ _ the traffic jam on the way. = I was late for work this morning. _ _ _ I met the traffic jam on the way. = I was late for work this morning _ _ _ the traffic jam on the way. = Getting caught in the traffic jam on the way could _ _ his being late for work this

11、 morning. 33. Before I made the final decision, I had considered everything deeply. = With _ _ _ _, I made the final decision. 34. Jim failed the exam again, making him upset. = Jim _ _ _ he failed the exam again. = _ _ Jim _ he failed the exam again. 35. Youd better take an umbrella in case it rain

12、s. = Youd better take an umbrella _ _ _ rain. 36. No matter what difficulties I will face on the way to success, I will never give up. = _ difficulties I will _ _ _ on the way to success, _ _ _ will I give up. 37. It is likely that this app will come into the market in the near future. = This app _

13、_ _ _ into the market in the near future.四、翻译句子38. 她对什么都很讲究，尤其是衣服。_39. 你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。_40. 请记住：你现在经历的艰难时刻将来都是你的财富。_41. 既然用手机付款更方便，为什么还要带这么多现金呢？_42. 如果你买10份或更多，我可以给你20%的折扣。_43. 如果你想保持体形，就把你的锻炼和饮食情况记录下来。_44. 在网上做出这样的评论是很无礼的。_45. 互联网使我和朋友保持联系更方便了。_46. 这些天他很有压力。他的老板给他施加了很大的压力，让他在一周内完成这个项目。_47. 如果你能尽快

14、把商品送到我家我将不胜感激。_48. 他的演讲是如此的鼓舞人心以至于学生们都被激励着去更加努力地学习。_49. 既然这本书是专门针对学龄前儿童(preschool children)的，你最好给你孩子也买一本。_50. 已经得到证实，这家医院将被用作治疗新冠肺炎的定点医院。_卷II 综合部分五、 阅读理解第一节 AThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use

15、it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well,that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for

16、 our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes your heart and blood ve

17、ssels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases your risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were de

18、scribed as “heavy Internet users”. And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy Bush row. She said, “Using the Internet is part of our

19、daily life, but it shouldnt ruin us.” Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldnt let their children use the Internet for more than two hour

20、s a day, five days a week.1.What does the underlined part “that train has left the station.” mean in paragraph 2?A.the train has stopped at the wrong stationB.life without the Internet is nowhere to be foundC.the train has changed its courseD.there is something wrong with the station2.What is Para.

21、3 mainly about?A.The advantages of Internet use.B.The harm of high blood pressure.C.The disadvantages of Internet use.D.Ways to prevent high blood pressure.3.Andrea CassidyBushrow would agree that _.A.teenagers shouldnt use the InternetB.the Internet will ruin human life in the futureC.regular break

22、s are necessary when using the InternetD.smartphones are more harmful than computers4.What can be used as the best title of the passage?A.Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B.How to prevent teenagers from the Internet.C.Every coin has two sides - so does the Internet.D.Too much Internet use m

23、ay be bad for teenagers.BApple is known for offering the best customer service in the consumer technology market, such as Lenovo, Google and Nokia, in customer satisfaction surveys every year .A particular story tells of how an Apple store manager broke a rule to earn a new, 10-year-old customer for

24、 life.Matt tells us this touching story:My daughter has been saving her birthday money and allowance for almost 9 months so that she could afford an iPod touch with a camera in it.As of this morning, she had saved the amount needed and headed to an Apple store in Utah with my wife. They arrived at 1

25、0:30 am, not realizing that the store would be closed from 11 am to 2 am that day. As they approach the store, two friendly Apple employees greeted them and said they were sorry, but they were closed.My wife pointed to my daughter who had a mason jar full of cash in her arms and explained why they w

26、ere there and also pointed out that it was not quite 11 am yet. They again said they were sorry, but could not let them in. My wife and daughter were sad and regretful, but understood and made their way to another store in the mall.About three stores down, an Apple employee raced after them and expl

27、ained that the manager was going to make an exception and let them in. Every one of the employees stopped what they were doing as my daughter approached the register.As she took all of the cash out of the mason jar, one employee stepped forward and said, “I dont mean to bother you, but I have to tel

28、l you that this made my day wonderful.”After the transaction(交易), my daughter and wife were on their way out, the store manager raised his voice and said to all of the employees, “Everyone, please give a round of applause for saving her money and buying an iPod today.”5.What can we learn from the fi

29、rst paragraph?AApple doesnt do well in the customer service.BConsumers are more satisfied with AppleCNokia did better than Apple in the past.DCustomer satisfaction surveys are made every two years.6. According to the text, Matts daughter would like to have_.Aa computer Ban iPhoneCan iPod Dan iPod to

30、uch7. According the passage, what is “a mason jar” ?Aa money box Ba pot for cookingCa coffee cup Da candy box8.What is the text mainly about ?AA good example on how to bargain with an Apple employee.BHow a girl and her mother tried to buy what they wanted.CA touching story about how Apple earned a n

31、ew customer for life.DThe reason why a girl wanted to buy an Apple product.CSurfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more p

32、roductive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employees attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Coker said on the universitys website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, h

33、elps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率),”he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Amo

34、ng the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching video, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “Th

35、ats not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those wit

36、hout,” he said.9What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?APeople who surf the Internet are good employees.BNot everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.CSurfing the Internet for fun during office hours increases productivity.DThe Internet is becoming more and more impor

37、tant in peoples life.10According to Paragraph 3, Brent Coker would most probably agree that_.Athe longer a persons mind rests ,the better attention he will haveBsurfing the Internet is the best way to increase productivityCworkers should have a long break during office hoursDWorkers should let their

38、 minds rest now and then11Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?AWatching videos.BReading online news.CReading online novelsDPlaying online games.12What can we infer form the last paragraph?ASpending too much time surfing the Internet re

39、duces productivity.BThose who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.CMost people dont surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.DPeople should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.第二节 Is there a link between social media and depression? Do social media have

40、a negative impact on your mental health? Its complicated.In a recent study, the investigators compared social media use and depression between teens.13 Specifically, for every hour per day that one teen spent on social media more than her peers, she likely had a 0.64 point higher depression score.A

41、different study published in 2018 identified five distinct types of social media users. The finding was that problematic social media use was one of the main themes for people whose mental health was affected by social media. You can have alcohol in your life without it being a problem, or your alco

42、hol use may become problematic. 14_Theres one important thing to remember about survey research just because two things happen together, its not necessarily true that one causes the other. 15 For all we know, it could be that people who are already more depressed choose to spend more time on social

43、media.16 If you think that we shouldnt paint social media with one broad brush, youre on the right track. On the one hand, participants often described social media as a valuable way to cope with stress. On the other hand, cyberbullying via social media was also a common experience for participants.

44、 Some also said that constantly checking their own social media profile was stressful.Its certainly possible that experiences like cyberbullying, comparing yourself to idealized images, and constantly monitoring your profile, are bad for your mood. Its also true for many that social media offer comm

45、unity support and positive messages. Given the inconclusive research, its safe to say that at least we shouldnt write off social media altogether. 17 Anyway, you cannot use it as a crutch for coping with other stressors and mental health problems.AIts the same with social media.BSocial media can be

46、a double-edged sword.CPeople get more opinionated about the potential problems of social media.DThey found that those who used social media more had higher depression scores.E.They reviewed all existing research and found that there were both benefits and drawbacks.F.The key to benefiting from socia

47、l media may lie in using it in moderation and staying socially connected.G.For example, just because higher social media use co-occurs with higher levels of depression doesnt mean social media use causes depression.六、 完形填空Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be re

48、gulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world _1_ by a disputed (有争议的) video damaging the image of Prophet (先知) Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy _2_ global Internet freedom, has paid a huge price _3_ the lives of its diplomats.In an unregulated Internet world, cheating, violence or r

49、umors can _4_ serious consequences. Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” _5_ by the Internet and social media.The US-led West always promotes Internet freedom and _6_ any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that

50、has been and has to be paid for “_7_”. Moreover, _8_ the Internet in the West _9_ to be free, with no obvious _10_ and no limited sites, isnt the structure of the main pages already hand-controlled, with selected press agencies and _11_ occupying clearly dominating (显著的) positions?The Internet has h

51、elped fight injustice, _12_ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia, India and Latin America. But the Internet could be extremely _13_ as well. Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to fan _14_. Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet

52、 as their tool. No country can _15_ to make the Internet absolutely free.The question is how to keep free flow of information _16_ while protecting children from unhealthy works, common citizens from _17_ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda (宣传) attacks. And who sets the limits?

53、The _18_ is that there will never be a perfect system. Every country will have to _19_ its own system, based on its culture, social _20_ and the degree of danger its facing.1Aled Bcaused Cdamaged Dattacked2Ahelping Bprocessing Cpromoting Dimproving3Afor Bat Cwith Doff4Abring Breach Cfetch Dtake5Aspr

54、ead Bexposed Cdelivered Dpassed6Asupports Bfollows Copposes Ddislikes7Afree Baccessible Cavailable Dhealthy8Aas if Beven if Cso that Din that9Ahappens Bintends Coffers Dappears10Ainterruption Binterference Cdefence Dpreference11Aprograms Bsubstances Cchannels Dsources12Auncover Bstrike Cprevent Davo

55、id13Abeneficial Buseful Csensitive Ddestructive14Aexpressions Bimpressions Cpassions Daffections15Arefuse Bafford Cfail Dattempt16Aunpolluted Bunskilled Cunoccupied Duninterrupted17Aevil Bmeaningful Cuntrue Deffective18Aimportance Bconclusion Cdescription Dpossibility19Adevelop Binvent Cchange Dstud

56、y20Atrends Bstructure Csurroundings Dfactors七、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式Nowadays, there is a growing 1_(popular) of Internet surfing on college campus. 2_ increasing number of students, 3_ (major) in science, engineering or liberal arts, spend many hours surfing the Internet with keen intere

57、st every day. So far Internet surfing 4_(attract) college students like magnets(磁铁) for the reason 5_ it is the world of Internet and the world of globalization. First, 6_ the global coverage of Internet, we can reach out to and touch anyone at any place of the world. Via Internet, we can send and r

58、eceive e-mails at any time much faster, cheaper and more effective than 7_(tradition) means such as telephone, telex and fax. Next, access to the home pages makes it easy 8_(get) all kinds of information. Finally, by clicking the mouse, we are able to do such important things as shopping, finding jo

59、bs, making friends, and downloading files. Whats more, Internet offers many chances.In the Information Age, 9_ is difficult to imagine modern life without Internet. With information technology industry developing 10_(rapid), successful dot-com companies appeared everywhere. Internet is revolutionizi

60、ng our economy, our society and our life.单元综合测试卷参考答案：基础部分：1. embarrassing 2. For 3. for 4. have been reported 5. updated 6. in 7. identity, is identified 8. a 9. thieves 10. with, about 11. has been repaired 12. harder 13. has been taken 14. is being repaired 15. where16. kept track of 17. is making

61、 fun of 18. were familiar with 19. at a discount 20. On no account21. being targeted 22. so that 23. in the distance 24. to keep in mind 25. in particular26. is familiar to (his most updated songs is familiar to us)27. when/if it is convenient for28. has access to (The library is accessible to each

62、student here)29. benefit from; be beneficial to; be of benefit to30. why not come; keep, company31. be accessible to32. The reason why; was that; get stuck to; =This was because; =on account of=account for33. everything taken into account34. was upset that; it upset; that35. in case of36. Whatever;

63、be faced with; in no case/on no account37. is likely to come38. She is particular about/over everything clothes/clothes in particular.39. The more polite you are, the less likely you are to be attacked/the less likely it is that you will be attacked.40. Keep in mind that the tough times youre going

64、through now are your treasures in the future.41. Now that it is more convenient to pay by smartphone, why carry so much cash?42. Ill offer/give you a 20% discount if you buy ten copies or more.43. If you want to keep in good shape, keep track of your workouts and diet.44. It is rude of you to make s

65、uch comments on the Internet.45. The Internet has made it more convenient for me to keep in touch with my friends.46. He is under great pressure these days, because his boss has put much pressure on him, asking him to finish the project within a week.47. I would be grateful if you could deliver the

66、goods to my house at your earliest convenience.48. His speech was so inspiring that his students were inspired to work harder.49. Now that the book is targeted at preschool children, youd better buy one for your kid.50. It has been confirmed that this hospital will function as the designated hospita

67、l for treating COVID-19.综合部分：阅读理解：BBCD BDAC CDCA5、B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段Apple is known for offering the best customer service，可知顾客对Apple的服务很满意。故选B。6、D细节理解题。根据文章第四段so that she could afford an iPod touch with a camera in it.可知Matt的女儿想要拥有一部iPod touch。故选D。7、A词义猜测题。根据文章第六段中my daughter who had a mason jar full o

68、f cash in her arm.可知我的女儿抱着一个存满现金的罐子，由此可知a mason jar是指存钱的盒子，即a money box，故选A。8、C主旨大意题。根据文章第二段A particular story tells of how an Apple store manager broke a rule to earn a new, 10-year-old customer for life.可知这篇文章主要讲述了苹果公司如何让一个小女孩儿成为其顾客的感人故事。9细节理解题。根据第二段中的The University of Melbourne study shows that p

69、eople who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not.（墨尔本大学的研究表明，在工作中出于自身原因使用互联网的人的工作效率比不使用互联网的人高9%）可知，墨尔本大学的研究主要显示在办公时间上网消遣可以提高员工的工作效率。故选C。10细节理解题。根据第三段中Brent Coker说的话People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention（人们需要放松一点，才能

70、找回注意力）及Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率)（短暂的休息，例如快速上网，有助于大脑休息，从而使一天的工作在互联网上获得更高的总注意力，从而提高工作效率）可知，Brent Coker认为工人们应该时不时地让他们的大脑休息一下，这样

71、他们的工作效率才会提高。11细节理解题。根据第四段中的Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos.（最受欢迎的上网活动包括搜索产品信息、阅读网络新闻、玩网络游戏和看视频）可知，在线阅读小说在文章中没有提到是最受欢迎的上网活动一。12推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段的Those who spend too much time surfing th

72、e Internet will have a lower productivity than those without（那些花太多时间上网的人的工作效率会低于那些没有上网的人）可推知，花太多时间上网会降低工作效率。故选A13D14A15G16B17F这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，社交媒体是一把双刃剑，它对使用者的心理健康有影响，比较抑郁的人选择在社交媒体上花更多的时间，人们应该适度使用社交媒体并保持社交联系。13由下一句“具体来说，一个青少年每天花在社交媒体上的时间比她的同龄人多1个小时，她的抑郁得分可能高出0.64分。”可知，承接下文，D选项“他们发现使用社交媒体越多的人抑郁得分越高。”切题

73、；该选项中的higher depression scores对应下文中的a 0.64 point higher depression score。故选D项。14由上一句“你可以在你的生活中拥有酒精，不让它成为一个问题，或者你的酒精使用可能成为一个问题。”可知，承接上文，A选项“社交媒体也是如此。”切题；该选项表示社交媒体使用和酒精使用一样，可能变成问题，也可能不是问题。故选A项。15由上一句“调查研究有一件重要的事情要记住，因为两件事同时发生，不一定一件事导致另一件事。”可知，承接上文，G选项“例如，仅仅因为较高的社交媒体使用量与较高的抑郁水平并存并不意味着社交媒体使用量会导致抑郁。”切题；该

74、选项是对上文“its not necessarily true that one causes the other.”的举例说明。16由下文“一方面，参与者经常将社交媒体描述为应对压力的一种有价值的方式。另一方面，通过社交媒体进行网络欺凌也是参与者的常见经历。”可知，B选项“社交媒体可以是一把双刃剑。”切题；该选项中的a double-edged sword对应下文所提及的社交媒体的好坏两方面。故选B项。17由下一句“不管怎样，你不能把它作为一个依靠来应付其它的压力和心理健康问题。”可知，承接下文，F选项“从社交媒体中获益的关键可能在于适度使用社交媒体并保持社交联系。”切题；该选项中的usin

75、g it in moderation and staying socially connected对应下文中的“不能把社交媒体作为应对压力和心理健康问题的一个依靠”。完形填空： BCCAA CABDB DADCB DABAC1B 解析本句意思是：最近阿拉伯世界的混乱是由一部有争议的视频引起的。2C 解析此处指美国忙着推广全球的网络自由。promote促进；提升；推销；发扬。3C 解析句意为：(这种自由)是它用外交官的生命作为代价的。4A 解析句意为：在一个没有约束的网络世界里，欺骗、暴力和谣言会带来严重的后果。5A 解析此处指谣言传播。spread传播，伸展；expose暴露，揭露；deliv

76、er实现，传送，接生；pass传递。6C 解析句意为：以美国为首的西方国家提倡网络自由，反对任何的控制。oppose反对，符合句意。7A 解析这儿指“自由的网络”。free自由的；accessible易接近的，可进入的，可理解的；available有效的，可利用的，可得到的；healthy健康的。8B 解析句意为：即使西方的网络看起来是自由的，没有明显的干涉和限制性的网站，难道网络的主页结构不是经过手控的吗？有精心挑选的新闻机构和资源占据网站的显著位置。even if即使，符合句意。9D 解析见上题解析。10B 解析句意见第8题的解析。interruption打断；interference干涉

77、，干扰；defense防御，防卫；preference偏爱，倾向。11D 解析句意见第8题解析。program项目，程序；substance物质，基本内容；channel通道，频道；source来源，资源。12A 解析uncover corruption揭露腐败现象。13D 解析从下文的例子可以推断出网络具有破坏性。beneficial有利的，有益的；useful有益的，实用的，有帮助的；sensitive敏感的；destructive破坏的，有害的，消极的。14C 解析upset strong feelings颠覆，扰乱(感情)。15B 解析句意为：没有哪个国家能付出代价使网络完全自由。af

78、ford给予，提供，付得起，符合句意。refuse拒绝；fail失败；attempt企图，试图。16D 解析这段话的意思是“问题是，怎样让免费的信息流不会被打断而又能保护孩子们远离不健康的作品，保护普通市民远离恶意的谣言，保护国家免受不公平的和有破坏性宣传的攻击呢？”17A 解析见上题解析。evil邪恶的，有害的，符合句意。meaningful有意义的；untrue不真实的，假的；effective有效的，实际的，实在的。18B 解析最后一段是作者的总结，所以用conclusion。description描述，描写。19A 解析最后一句意思是：每一个国家都要根据自己的文化、社会环境以及面临的危险程度形成自己的系统。develop发展，开发，研发。20C 解析见上题解析。七、1. popularity 2An 3. majoring 4. has attracted 5. that 6. with7. traditional8. to get9. it 10. rapidly