Unit 3 Topic 1【A卷（基础训练）】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（仁爱版）.docx

1、Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.【话题测试基础卷】（满分100分，时间80分钟）I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1In our country, English is learned _ a foreign language.AforBwithCasDin2The teacher told us some stories that happened in _ century.AnineteenBthe nineteenCnineteent

2、hDthe nineteenth3The boys eyes are similar _ his fathers.AforBwithCtoDof4Yang Mi is a famous star. We cant wait _ her.Ato seeBseeingCseeDto seeing5My sister is sitting _ my father and my mother.AofBbetweenCamongDalong6About 300 million people _ English as their second language.AtalkBsayCtellDspeak7S

3、he _ in the factory since she moved to our city.AworksBworkedChas workedDis working8The government encouraged us _ more trees.AplantBplantingCto plantDplanted9Jenny made progress _ speaking English. I am proud _ her.Ain; ofBin; forCfor; ofDof; for10If you often practice _ English, your _ English wil

4、l be greatly improved.Aspeaking; speakingBto speak; spokenCspeaking; spokenDto speak; speaking11The number of the tourists _ about 2,000.AisBareChaveDhas 12The old man had trouble _ the hill.AclimbBclimbsCclimbedDclimbing13English _ widely _ in the world.Ais; spokenBare; spokenCis; speakingDare; spe

5、aking14Youll have a good chance _ in the club.Apractice English speakingBto practice speak EnglishCpracticing speaking EnglishDto practice speaking English15The box is 26 cm _.AwidenBwideCwidelyDwidthII. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）Mickey Mouse was 16 by Walt Disney, a great film-maker. Walt Disney ma

6、de a lot of 17 films. He was also an 18 . When he was young, Disneys family was poor. He 19 to sit in the family garage and draw 20 . One day, a mouse came into the garage and played 21 the floor. Disney stopped 22 and watched the mouse. Then he gave some bread to the mouse. Day 23 day, the mouse ca

7、me back for more bread. In this way, the artist and the mouse became good friends. He drew many different 24 of the mouse. At last he 25 one of them. He called the mouse Mickey Mouse.16AcreateBcreatedCcreatingDcreator17AactionBcartoonCromanticDcomedy18AartistBactorCactressDeditor19AhasBoughtCusedDli

8、kes20AhorsesBpicturesCcarsDcats21AaboveBunderConDat22AdrawingBto drawCbe drawnDdrew23AtoBbyCandDon24AkindBpicturesCposterDphotos25Awas pleased withBwas enjoyed byCwas used for Dwas happy withIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）AEnglish is spoken as the first language by most people in the U. S. A, Britain,

9、Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, English is spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places, English is often spoken as the second language. English is also an inter

10、national language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers use English to communicate when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching

11、 American films. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or dont come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not soun

12、d like American. English has been the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 20th century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the world. So, as a middle school student today, you should think about how you can use th

13、is language. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it.26English is spoken as their _ language in the U. S. A, Britain, Australia and so on. AsecondBthirdCfirstDforeign27According to the passage, English _ a lot over the years and still goes on changing.Ahas lostBhas changedChas disc

14、overedDhas borrowed28People in Japan and Korea may use the _ spelling but may not sound like _.ABritish; EnglishmenBBritish; AmericanCAmerican; EnglishmenDAmerican; American29Which of the following is TRUE?AEnglish is also an international language in many other countries.BEnglish has been the main

15、language in over 50 countries.CEnglish has been widely used since the end of 19th century.DSome people may learn English because they want to write books.30From the passage, we can know _.AEnglish is spoken only in European countriesBsome travelers must learn English when they travel to the English-

16、speaking countriesCthe English language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakersDpeople in Japan and Korea may use the British spellingBSayings are used every day. You may ask an unhappy friend why shes “feeling blue”. If youve done only a small part of a big job, you might call

17、 it “a drop(滴)in the bucket(桶).”These sayings dont mean exactly what the words say. But its easy to tell why we use them. Blue is a cool, quiet color. So its a good word for “sad”. A bucket holds too many drops of water to count. So just one drop is very little.Other sayings are more difficult to un

18、derstand. When you are about to go to bed, you are going to “hit the hay(干草)”. This saying does not make much sense unless you know where it came from. It was first used in the 1930s. At that time, many Americans were out of work. Some went from place to place, looking for jobs. At night they were v

19、ery tired. They often made a bed of hay in a field or barn(谷仓). As soon as their heads “hit the hay”, they fell asleep.Here is another saying. When you are sick, you might say you are “under the weather”. But why? This saying is more than 200 years old. It began in the days when many people went fro

20、m place to place by boat. When storm winds rocked the boat, people often felt sick. The boat was sailing(航行)“under the weather”.Young kids may find old sayings like these hard to understand, and old people may also have difficulty understanding new sayings. Thats why a granny might not know what you

21、 mean by saying “give me five”. She might think youre “off your rocker” which means “out of your mind”.31Blue means _.AhappyBsadCworriedDnervous32When you are about to go to bed, you can say “_ ”.Aa drop in the bucketBgive me fiveChit the hayDoff your rocker33When did the saying “under the weather”

22、begin to be used?AMore than 200 years ago.BMore than 300 years ago.CMore than 100 years ago.DMore than 400 years ago.34From the last paragraph, we can know _.A“give me five” is an old sayingByoung people like to use old sayingsCdifferent sayings should be used correctlyDnew saying is difficult for o

23、ld people to understand35What is the best title for the passage?AThe History of SayingsBWhy to Use SayingsCHow to Use SayingsDOld Sayings and New SayingsCWhat did the teacher say about your English subject? Here are some ways and they may help you to master the English subject. Speak without fear. T

24、he biggest problem in learning a new language is fear. They worry they cant say things correctly or that they will look fool, so they dont talk at all. The fastest way to learn is to do it again and again until you get it right. Use all of your resources. Even if you study English at a language scho

25、ol, it doesnt mean you cant learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English, so dont limit yourself to only one or two. Surround yourself with English. The best way to le

26、arn English is to surround yourself with it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English language radios, and watch English news, movies and television. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material you have around you, the faster you wi

27、ll learn. Listen to English music. Listening to music can be a very effective method of learning English. In fact, it is often used as a way of improving comprehension. In this way, you can understand what you want. The way to learn is to get the lyrics（歌词）to the songs you are listening to and try t

28、o read them as the singers. If you dont know the meaning look it up in the dictionary. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time.36Whats the biggest problem in learning a new language?AFear.BTime.CConfidence.DLaugh.37What does the underlined word “comprehension” mean in t

29、his passage?A模仿B理解C造句D记忆38Use all of your resources doesnt mean _ in learning English.Ausing many different sourcesBsinging many English songsClimiting yourself to one or two waysDusing a Chinese-English dictionary39“Learning English wherever you are” means _.AUse all of your resourcesBListen to Eng

30、lish musicCSpeak without fearDSurround yourself with English40Whats the best title of this passage?AFollow Your TeachersBUsing English Can Learn BestCImportance of Learning EnglishDMethods of English LearningIV. 补全对话。（每小题2分，计10分。）从文后所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成下面的对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。A: Whats wrong, Jim? You look unh

31、appy.B: Not good. I feel a little worried.A: 41 B: My English. Im not good at it.A: 42 B: Well, I seldom have chances to meet English people.A: 43 B: Where should I go?A: 44 B: But. it seems English people never speak to me.A: Ah! You should speak first.B: 45 A: The weather! English people are alway

32、s interested in weather.AYou should go to English Corner.BWhat can I talk about?CYou should learn English well.DAbout what?EWhy so?FWhat can I do for you?GYou should go out more.V. 按提示完成句子。（每小题1分，计10分。）46I think the kid is lovely (也) smart.47My mother has gone to (欧洲).48Snow White is the (人物) that m

33、ost children know.49Drivers (被要求) wear safety belts when driving.50Lucy has become (越来越受欢迎) with young children.51Every year, there are many foreign (游客) coming to China.52Most children like to watch the (漫画).53The USA became a (power) country.54The writer became famous in the (eighteen) century.55E

34、nglish is used more and more (wide) around the world.VI. 完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）56在古巴，英语被用作官方语言。In Cuba, English the official language.57来博物馆看一看吧。Come to the museum and .58三分之二的游客会说英语。 of the tourists can speak English.59美式英语和英式英语很相似。American English British English.60从现在开始我更要好好学习。I am going to study muc

35、h harder .VII.情景交际。（每小题2分，计10分。）61朋友告诉你她明天要去香港旅行，你会这样祝愿她: !62朋友准备自主创业，你祝他成功，可以这样说： .63你想知道朋友是否为野餐做好了准备，可以这样问： ?64你告诉朋友你迫不及待地想飞往德国，你可以这样说： .65老师希望学生从现在开始更加努力学习，可以这样说：I hope you can .参考答案：I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）1C【详解】句意：在我们国家，英语作为一门外语被学习。考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；as作为；in在里面。根据语境可知，此处表示“作为一门外语”。故选C。2D【详解】句

36、意：老师告诉我们一些发生在19世纪的故事。考查序数词。nineteen十九，基数词；nineteenth第十九，序数词。根据“century”可知，句子表达“十九世纪”，用“定冠词+序数词+century”表示。故选D。3C【详解】句意：这个男孩的眼睛和他父亲的相似。考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；to对于；of的。be similar to“与相似”。故选C。4A【详解】句意：杨幂是一个著名的明星。我们迫不及待的想要看到她。考查wait的用法。cant wait“迫不及待”，后续动词不定式，作其宾语，故选A。5B【详解】句意：我姐姐坐在我爸爸和妈妈中间。考查介词辨析。of的；betwe

37、en在两者之间；among在多者之间；along沿着。根据“sitting.my father and my mother”可知姐姐坐在爸爸和妈妈两人之间。故选B。6D【详解】句意：大约有3亿人把英语作为第二语言。考查动词辨析。talk谈论；say说，后接说话的内容；tell告诉；speak讲，后接语言；空后是“English”，此处是speak English“讲英语”，故选D。7C【详解】句意：自从她搬到我们市，她就在工厂工作。考查时态。work工作。根据“since she moved to our city”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选C。8C【详解】句意：政府鼓励我们种植更多的树。考

38、查动词不定式。plant种植，原形；planting现在分词；to plant不定式；planted过去式/过去分词。此处是固定短语，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”， 故选C。9A【详解】句意：珍妮的英语口语有了进步。我为她感到骄傲。考查固定短语。in在中；of属于，的；for为了，关于。make progress in在方面取得进步，固定搭配；be proud of为感到骄傲，以自豪，固定搭配。故选A。10C【详解】句意：如果你经常练习说英语，你的英语口语会大大提高。考查非谓语。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，第一空用动名词形式，排除B

39、/D选项；第二空指的是“英语口语”，表达为spoken English，故选C。11A【详解】句意：游客人数约为2000人。考查主谓一致。be是；have有；The number of表示“的数量”，后接复数名词，谓语动词用单数，此处表示“是”，应用be动词，故选A。12D【详解】句意：老人爬山有困难。考查非谓语动词。have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故选D。13A【详解】句意：英语在世界范围内被广泛使用。考查被动语态。句子主语English和谓语speak“说”之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done，排除CD；主语是English，be动词用is

40、。故选A。14D【详解】句意：你将有很好的机会在俱乐部练习说英语。考查非谓语动词。have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，动词不定式作定语，排除AC；practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。15B【详解】句意：盒子宽26厘米。考查形容词的用法。widen拓宽，动词；wide宽的，形容词；widely广泛地，副词；width宽度，名词。表示物体的长度时，用结构：数词+单位+形容词。故选B。II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）16B 17B 18A 19C 20B 21C 22A 23B 24B 25A【导语】本

41、文主要介绍了Walt Disney创作米老鼠的过程。16句意：米老鼠是Walt Disney创造的。create创造，动词原形；created动词过去式或过去分词；creating动词的现在分词；creator创造者。主语Mickey Mouse和谓语之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词和前面的be动词构成被动语态。故选B。17句意：Walt Disney制作了很多卡通电影。action行动；cartoon卡通片；romantic浪漫的；comedy喜剧。根据“Walt Disney made a lot of.films”以及常识可知，他制作了很多卡通电影。故选B。18句意：他也是一名艺术家。ar

42、tist画家；actor演员；actress女演员；editor编辑。根据“draw.”可知他画画，所以他也是一名画家。故选A。19句意：他过去常常坐在家里的车库里画画。has to不得不；ought to应该；used to do过去常常做；likes to do喜欢做。根据“When he was young, Disneys family was poor”可知年轻的时候，他常常坐在车库里。故选C。20句意：他过去常常坐在家里的车库里画画。horses马；pictures图片；cars车；cats猫。根据“draw.”可知是画画。故选B。21句意：一天，一只老鼠进了车库，在地板上玩耍。a

43、bove在上；under在下面；on在上；at在。on the floor“在地板上”。故选C。22句意：Disney停止画画，看着老鼠。drawing画画，动名词或现在分词；to draw动词不定式；be drawn被动语态；drew动词过去式。stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”。故选A。23句意：一天又一天，老鼠回来吃更多的面包。to到；by通过；and和；on在上。day by day“一天又一天”。故选B。24句意：他画了许多不同的老鼠图片。kind种类；pictures图片；poster海报；photos照片。根据“drew many different.”可知是画不

44、同的图片。故选B。25句意：最后，他对其中一个感到满意。was pleased with满意；was enjoyed by被喜欢；was used for被用来；was happy with对高兴。根据“he.one of them”以及上文可知，他画了很多图片，最后选了一张他自己满意的图片。故选A。III.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）A篇：26C 27B 28D 29A 30C【导语】本文主要介绍了英语在全世界的使用情况以及英语的重要性。26细节理解题。根据第一段“English is spoken as the first language by most people

45、 in the U. S. A. , Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada.”可知，在美国，英国，澳大利亚等地，英语被作为第一语言使用。故选C。27细节理解题。根据第三段“English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing.”可知，英语多年来已经改变并仍继续改变着。故选B。28细节理解题。根据第三段“People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but

46、may not sound like American.”可知，日本人和韩国人也许能用美式英语拼写，但发音不像美国人。故选D。29细节理解题。根据第二段“English is also an international language in many other countries”可知，英语在其他国家也是一种国际语言。故选A。30细节理解题。根据最后一段“This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers.”可知，英语这门语言不再只属于英国，美国或澳大利亚。故选C。B篇：31B 32C 33

47、A 34D 35A【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中的一些谚语是什么意思。31细节理解题。根据“Blue is a cool, quiet color. So its a good word for “sad”.”可知蓝色代表着忧伤，故选B。32细节理解题。根据“When you are about to go to bed, you are going to “hit the hay (干草)”. ”可知当你要睡觉的时候，可以说“hit the hay”，故选C。33细节理解题。根据“This saying is more than 200 years old.”可知这句谚语已有200多年的历史了

48、，故选A。34细节理解题。根据“Young kids may find old sayings like these hard to understand, and old people may also have difficulty understanding new sayings”可知新谚语对老年人来说很难理解，故选D。35最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些谚语是这么来的，所以A选项符合，故选A。C篇：36A 37B 38C 39D 40D【导语】本文主要介绍了掌握英语这门学科的方法。36细节理解题。根据“The biggest problem in learning a n

49、ew language is fear”可知，学习一门新语言最大的问题是恐惧，故选A。37词义猜测题。根据“In this way, you can understand what you want”可知，用这种方法可以提高理解力，所以划线单词表示“理解”，故选B。38细节理解题。根据“There are many different ways you can improve your English, so dont limit yourself to only one or two. ”可知，这并不意味着把自己限制在一两种方式上，故选C。39推理判断题。根据“The best way to

50、 learn English is to surround yourself with itSpeak English with your friends whenever you can”可知，这句话意思是让自己置身于英语之中，故选D。40最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要为讲述了如何学习英语，所以D选项“英语学习方法”符合本文标题，故选D。IV. 补全对话。（每小题2分，计10分。）41D 42E 43G 44A 45B【导语】本文是A和吉姆两个人的对话。A问吉姆为什么看起来不高兴，吉姆说担心自己的英语，然后A对如何学好英语给了吉姆一些建议。41根据上文“I feel a little w

51、orried.”我有点担心，以及下文“My English. Im not good at it.”我的英语。我不擅长它。可知此处应是问担心的是什么，结合选项，D选项“关于什么的？”符合语境，故选D。42根据下文“Well, I seldom have chances to meet English people.”嗯，我很少有机会见到英国人。 结合语境，可知此处应是问为什么会这样，结合选项，E选项“为什么会这样？”符合语境，故选E。43根据下文“Where should I go?”我应该去哪里呢？可知此处应是建议出去，结合选项，G选项“你应该多出去走走。”符合语境，故选G。44根据上文“W

52、here should I go?”我应该去哪里呢？可知此处应是建议去的地点，结合选项，A选项“你应该去英语角。”符合语境，故选A。45根据下文“The weather! English people are always interested in weather.”天气！英国人总是对天气很感兴趣。可知此处应是问该和英国人谈论什么，结合选项，B选项“我能说些什么呢？”符合语境，故选B。V. 按提示完成句子。（每小题1分，计10分。）46 as well as【详解】句意：我认为这个孩子是可爱的也是聪明的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查短语as well as“也”，可连接并列的单词和短语，故填as

53、；well；as。47Europe【详解】句意：我母亲已经去了欧洲。根据所给中文，此处用名词Europe表示“欧洲”，且专有名词首字母大写，故填Europe。48character【详解】句意：白雪公主是大多数孩子都知道的人物。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词character“人物，角色”，可数名词，主语Snow White为单数，所以character用单数，故填character。49 are required to【详解】句意：司机开车时必须系安全带。be required to do sth“被要求做某事”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are；required；t

54、o。50 more and more popular【详解】根据中文提示“越来越”对应是“比较级and 比较级”，“受欢迎”应该是“popular”，多音节形容词的“越来越”，为“more and more+adj.”， 故填more；and；more；popular。51tourists【详解】句意：每年都有很多外国游客来中国。游客：tourist，可数名词，“many”后跟名词复数，因此此处填“tourists”。故填tourists。52cartoons【详解】句意：大多数孩子喜欢看漫画。漫画：cartoon，此处用名词复数表示一类物。故填cartoons。53powerful【详解】句

55、意：美国成为一个强大的国家。此处修饰名词country，需要用形容词。故填powerful。54eighteenth【详解】句意：这位作家在十八世纪成名。此处在句中作定语修饰century，用序数词，故填eighteenth。55widely【详解】句意：英语在世界各地越来越广泛地使用。wide“广泛的”，是形容词，修饰动词used，用副词，故填widely。VI. 完成句子。（每小题2分，计10分。）56 is spoken/used as【详解】根据语境可知，这是陈述的事实，时态为一般现在时，且“英语”和“使用”之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，即is/are done；又因主语为

56、“英语”，be动词应用is，“使用”语言应用spoken/used，“作为”as。故填is；spoken/used；as。57 have/take a look【详解】根据汉意可知本题考查短语have/take a look“看一看”，动词短语，与come并列，所以have/take也用其原形，故填have/take；a；look。58 Two thirds【详解】英语中分数的表达结构是“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数”，所以“三分之二”可以表达为two thirds，故填Two；thirds。59 is similar to【详解】be similar to“与相似”，时

57、态是一般现在时，主语是“American English”，be动词用is。故填is；similar；to。60 from now on【详解】从现在开始：from now on，介词短语作状语。故填from；now；on。VII.情景交际。（每小题2分，计10分。）61Have a good trip/Have a good time【详解】根据题干要求：朋友告诉你她明天要去香港旅行，你会这样祝愿她“旅途愉快！/玩得开心！”，应用固定句式：have a good trip“旅途愉快”/have a good time“玩得开心”，且位于句首的单词首字母需大写，故填Have a good tr

58、ip/Have a good time。62Wish you success【详解】根据题干可知，可以说“祝你成功”，wish表示祝愿，“你”you，“成功”success，不可数名词。故填Wish you success。63Are you ready for the picnic?【详解】根据情景可以说“你为野餐做好准备了吗”；be ready for“为做准备”，主语为you“你”，be动词用are；the picnic“野餐”。故填Are you ready for the picnic?64I cant wait to fly to Germany.【详解】cant wait to do sth.为“迫不及待做某事”，fly to Germany为“飞往德国”。故填I cant wait to fly to Germany.65work harder form now on【详解】更加努力学习可用“work harder”表示，从现在开始可用介词短语“from now on”表示，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填work harder from now on。