Unit 4. Travelers’ tales单元同步资料及课文参考翻译-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品讲义(上教版必修三).docx
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- 帮课堂 Unit 4. Travelers tales 单元同步资料及课文参考翻译-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品讲义上教版必修三 Travelers 单元 同步 资料 课文 参考
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1、上教版必修三 Unit 4 Travellers talesObjectivesA.Reading and interactionDescribe a responsible tourism packageB.Grammar activityUse clauses with verb-ing and verb-ed correctly in the given contextC.Listening and speakingExplain a travel plan to convince your friendD.WritingWrite a travel tale using appropr
2、iate language and formatE.Cultural focusExplain the historical significance of Route 66 in the USADescribe some important features of Chicago and LA,and their connection to Route 66Pre-reading activity1.Before you read,think about the question.What do most people do on holidays?Choose three most typ
3、ical activities from the list below and discuss them in pairs.find out about local communitieslearn a new languagemake new friendseat local fooduse public transportbuy local handicraftshelp with environment projectsrelax by the poolget a good suntanread safety guidelines2.Read the definition of resp
4、onsible tourism below.What things in exercise 1 would a responsible tourist do?responsible tourismTravel that is not harmful to the cultural or natural environment.It can improve the life of local people and help protect the environment.A road less travelledAmy Carter-James is small,blue-eyed and bl
5、onde,with a friendly smile.She doesnt look like she could change the lives of thousands of people but,clearly,she has.It all started when Amy took a gap year in Africa after she finished university. “I spent eight months volunteering in a very poor countryside school in Kenya,” she says. “That was t
6、he first time I saw poverty.I was so young and so easily inspired and I thought, Why cant tourism do the same thing for community development?”On her return to England,22-year-old Amy and her boyfriend Neal decided to take “the road less travelled”.They drove across Mozambique,one of the poorest cou
7、ntries in Africa,but it wasnt exactly a holiday.Mozambique had two qualities which appealed to them:great attraction as a travel destination and local people who badly needed help.Once there,the couple got off the beaten track and headed for Quirimbas National Park,where they found a tiny stretch of
8、 white sand close to a village.Life in the village was hard:there was little clean water and not enough food.Health care was poor and people in the village had a life expectancy of 38 years.Amy and Neal had no qualifications in tourism or health care buy they had common sense,enthusiasm and determin
9、ation. They talked to the villagers about their plan to create a small beach resort,which would provide employment for people so that they could have a better life.The response from the villagers was extremely positive.Their only question was:”When can you start?”The couple set to work on a beach lo
10、dge,building beach huts from local materials and employing people from the area.Once the lodge was complete,they set up a charitable foundation called NEMA,which received 5% of the money made.This money was used to create clean water points,fund health care projects,build two primary schools and sup
11、port conservation projectsit helped to improve the lives of thousands of people. “We wanted to show the world the power of tourism,that it could be a vehicle for change,” says Amy.It isnt easy to get to this village.Its not a typical package holiday with airport pick-ups and drop-offs.Theres no publ
12、ic transport,either.The nearest is about 260 kilometres away and once there,you have to take a boat or go on a three-hour car journey along badly maintained roads.But the village lodge is worth the effort.Today the lodge has nine beach huts,with beautiful sea views. There are no overpriced gift shop
13、s and other tourist traps.Its the perfect place to take time out, escape the crowds and soak up the sun.Visitors can see the sightsexplore the island nearby with a tour guide,go scuba-diving or observe African wildlife.But the highlight for many is getting to know people in the village,taking part i
14、n festivals and learning about NEMAs work. “People who stay with us often come for the diving or the beach,” says Amy, “but its the communities that really blow them away.”Amy and Neal are not alone:all over the world,similar community-based tourism projects are being set up.This new concept is chan
15、ging tourism and recreation,one lodge at a time.NEMA in numbers2 new primary schools150 secondary school scholarships800 primary school meals8,000 mosquito netsClean water for 15,000 people【参考译文】鲜有人走的路艾米卡特詹姆斯个子矮小,金发碧眼,面带友善的微笑。她看起来不像能改变成千上万人的生活,但很明显,她能。这一切都始于艾米大学毕业后在非洲度过了一个间隔年。“我在肯尼亚一所非常贫穷的乡村学校做了8个月的
16、志愿者,”她说。“那是我第一次看到贫穷。我当时很年轻,很容易受到启发,于是我想,为什么旅游业不能为社区发展做同样的事情呢?”回到英国后,22岁的艾米和她的男友尼尔决定走一条“鲜为人知的路”。他们开车穿越莫桑比克,非洲最贫穷的国家之一,但那天并不是真正的假日。莫桑比克有两大特点吸引着他们:一是作为旅游目的地的巨大吸引力,二是当地人民急需帮助。一到那里,这对夫妇就离开了人迹罕至的小路,前往基里姆巴斯国家公园,在那里,他们在一个村庄附近发现了一小片白色沙滩。村里的生活很艰苦:几乎没有干净的水,也没有足够的食物。卫生保健很差,村里的人预期寿命只有38岁。艾米和尼尔没有旅游或医疗方面的资历,但他们有常识
17、、热情和决心。他们向村民们介绍了他们计划建立一个小型海滩度假村,为人们提供就业机会,让他们过上更好的生活。村民们的反应非常积极。他们唯一的问题是:“你什么时候能开始工作?”这对夫妇开始在海滩小屋工作,用当地的材料建造海滩小屋,雇佣当地的人。小屋建成后,他们成立了一个名为NEMA的慈善基金会,所得款项的5%归NEMA所有。这笔钱被用于建立清洁水源,资助医疗保健项目,建造两所小学和支持保护项目它帮助改善了数千人的生活。“我们想向世界展示旅游业的力量,它可以成为一种变革的工具,”艾米说。到这个村庄不容易。这不是一个典型的机场接送的包价度假。那里也没有公共交通。最近的城市也有260公里远。到了那里,你
18、必须乘船或沿着维修得很差的道路开车3个小时。但是乡村小屋是值得的。如今,这家旅馆有九间海滩小屋,还能看到美丽的海景。这里没有价格过高的礼品店和其他旅游陷阱。这是一个休息、远离人群、享受阳光的完美地方。游客可以在导游的陪同下探索附近的岛屿,潜水或观察非洲野生动物。但对许多人来说,最重要的是结识村里的人,参加节日活动,了解NEMA的工作。“和我们住在一起的人通常是为了潜水或去海滩,”艾米说,“但真正让他们感到震惊的是这里的社区。”艾米和尼尔并非个例:世界各地都在建立类似的以社区为基础的旅游项目。这个新概念正在改变旅游和娱乐,一次一个旅馆。NEMA的数量2所新的小学中学奖学金150项800份小学膳食
19、8000顶蚊帐为15000人提供清洁用水Comprehension work1.Read the passage and answer the questions.(1)What gave Amy the idea to help people through tourism? (2)Why did Amy and Neal decide to go to Mozambique? (3)What helped Amy and Neal to achieve their dream? (4)In what ways did the new beach lodge help local peopl
20、e? (5)How can tourists get to the lodge? (6)What can tourists see and do there? 2.Read the summary below and fill in each blank with a suitable word based on the language of the passage.You may change the form if necessary.This story shows how tourism can be a for change in local communities.Amy Cat
21、er-James was a British university graduate.She took a gap year to do work in Kenya.Amy was by what she saw and decided to start a tourism project that would bring benefits to thousands of people who live off the beaten .She worked with her boyfriend Neal to set up a foundation called NEMA in a poor
22、village in Mozambique.With the help of the villagers,the two young people constructed a beach lodge,with huts built using local .Tourists had to travel a long distance from the airport to the beach,but they were excited about this new form of tourism.The money made from the beach resort was used to
23、support health care projects and projects,and life and education there.Today the village has become a tourist destination with beautiful sea views and is the perfect place to the crowds and the sun.Deep reading1.Read the passage again.The writer uses strategies a-f to enhance the communicative effec
24、t. Work in pairs.Match the strategies to the sentences below and explain your reasons.You may use the example below to help you.a Using a culture-loaded expression to express a cultural messageb Using someones words to create a linkc Using a metaphor to compare two ideasd Continuing a metaphor,based
25、 on the previous onee Putting two opposite ideas together in order to make a pointf Using certain words or expressions to soften the negative meaningIt all started when Amy took a gap year in Africa after she finished university.You may ask and respond like this:A:What strategy does the writer use i
26、n this sentence?B:I believe its strategy a.The writer uses a culture-loaded expression“gap year”.A:What is the cultural message expressed,then?B:The cultural message is that in Britain,young people might take some time off after graduation.Sentences in the passageStrategiesMy explanations(1)On her r
27、eturn to England, 22-year-old Amy and her boyfriend Neal decided to take “the road less travelled”.(2)Mozambique had two qualities which appealed to them:great attraction as a travel destination and local people who badly needed help.(3)Once there,the couple got off the beaten track and headed for Q
28、uirimbas National Park,where they found a tiny stretch of white sand close to a village.(4)We wanted to show the world the power of tourism, that it could be a vehicle for change.(5)There are no overpriced gift shops and other tourist traps.2.Work in pairs and discuss the questions.(1)How can we app
29、ly the idea of responsible tourism in our local area?Make a list of things that we can do ourselves. (2)Have you ever taken part in responsible tourism?Share your story with your classmates. Mini-projectPlanning a responsible tourism packageYou are going to plan a responsible tourism package.You hav
30、e to take many things into consideration.Discuss the questions below in groups.Which specific place are you going to choose (e.g. an island,a beach,a forest park,a dinosaur museum,a deer park,a wetland,etc.)?Why do you want to choose this place?What can you do there?Share ideas within your group.Sel
31、ect one person to report on behalf of your group.I will plan a responsible tourism package for Chongming Island in Shanghai.It is a beautiful island located on the Changjiang River.The Island is a natural habitat for many rare birds.Nowadays,more and more people come to visit Chongming Island,but th
32、is has cause some problems.The environment is becoming worse,which harms the birdlife.I want to put up a sign“Enjoy our birds.Please do not make loud noises or feed them.”at the gate of the park.Focus on language1.Read the passage again.Find some language points in the passage and list them in the b
33、lanks.(1)Compound nouns for travelling (e.g. travel destination) (2)Collocations for action (e.g. get off) 2.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and phrases below.transporthead forvolunteercreatedestinationsoak upappeal toescapehighlightset upParis is a dream for many foreign tou
34、rists.It is a city that all kinds of people,no matter what their interests are.Some love shopping in the boutiques and admiring the latest fashionsParisians are famous for their timeless modern style and effortless elegance.Other tourists immediately the museums and art galleries,especially the worl
35、d-famous Louvre.There are also those who prefer to the crowds and simply spend their time relaxing and the atmosphere.But,like all big cities,Paris can be a lonely place at times!If youd like to meet other travellers during your stay,why not attend our “Polyglot Picnic”? During the picnic,you will h
36、ave a chance to meet people who speak different languages.Our group of hold this free event every Sunday at 3:00 p.m. for visitors who are looking for language exchanges,food and fun.We try our best to a cozy environment for everyone who attends the picnic.You can take public to join in the noise an
37、d crowds in a beautiful city park near the university.The of this activity is getting to know people in the area and making friends from around the world.Everyone is very welcome.We used to be a small group when we first it five years ago,but now hundreds of people join us every summer.We hope youll
38、 join us too!Please bring board game or music to share.And of course,a smile.The verb-ed form as the adverbialIn this part,you will learn to use the verb-ed form as an adverbial.The clause with verb-ed can be placed before or after a main clause.Encouraged by his mother,Daniel declared that he would
39、 enter the competition.1. Read the passage.Match sentences 1-4 to grammar rules a-c.Memorable journeysAtlantic challenge. the worlds toughest rowing raceFrom Tenerife to Barbados:9,000 km,two rowers,one boat.Are you tough enough to compete?Apply online at www.row .Atlantic challengeJan Meek usually
40、got home from work at 6 oclock and today was no different. 1Having made herself a cup of tea,she sat down and looked out of the kitchen window.It was raining and cold outsidenot good weather for building a boat. 2Feeling a little uneasy,Jan decided to check her answering machine.There was a message
41、from her son,Daniel,and it wasnt good news.At the time, 21-year-old Daniel was preparing to compete in the Atlantic challenge with a friend.Unfortunately, his friend had just called him with some bad news.He didnt have the time to prepare for the race, so he wouldnt be able to compete.3Upset by the
42、bad news,Daniel had to seek advice from her.Jan realized that Daniel had to find another partner,someone with enough free time to raise money,to build a boat and to train!The boat was very small and the race was long,so it also had to be someone he could get on with.4Troubled by the message,Jan deci
43、ded to call her son to ask him what had happened.Then while Jan was suggesting solutions,Daniel stopped her .a We can use clauses with verb-ing to indicate a state that the subject of the main clause is in.b We can use clauses with verb-ed to show that something happened to the subject before the ev
44、ent or action in the main clause.c We can use clauses with having+verb-ed to show that someone completed an action shortly before they did something else.2.Complete the passage about the Atlantic challenge using the correct form of the verbs in brackets.Daniels mum was not a typical 50-year-old.Jan
45、was curious about the world and was always looking for new experiences. (go) backpacking around the world on her own a year earlier,Jan had then gone on to study Chinese in China.In other words,she was a true romantic. (be) very adventurous,she was in fact the perfect rowing partner. (know) that thi
46、s race was a “once-in-a-lifetime” opportunity,Jan immediately said “yes”.Two years and many hours of training later,Jan and Daniel arrived in Tenerife and were ready to take part in the race.They knew that they would spend many days and hours on the boat. (realize) that it would be very difficult,th
47、ey had asked friends to write them letters and poems,so that they had something to read during the difficult days ahead.During the race,there were terrible days when they wanted to give up,but there were also good days.While they were rowing,they saw dolphins and whales. (amaze) by these wonderful a
48、nimals,they found new strength to carry on.In the end,the journey took 101 daystwo months longer than the winners of the race. (arrive) at the finish line,Jan and Daniel saw lots of people waiting on boats to greet them. Everyone was clapping and cheering.3.Work in groups.Think about three of your f
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
