Unit 4导学案2021-2022学年牛津深圳版九年级英语上册.docx

1、Unit 4 Problems and advice第1课时 Vocabulary词汇课堂精讲重点词汇解析考点1 laugh at的用法（P51, L8）laugh at: make fun of 嘲笑；讥笑举例They both laughed at the idea. 他们两人都嘲笑了这个想法。运用The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others mayher.A. laugh atB. wait forC. agree with考点 2 regret 的用法（P51, L9）regret v.：to feel

2、sorry about sth. you have done or about sth. that you have not been able to do 懊悔 举例I didnt regret the choice I had made. 我不懊悔做了这个选择。常用短语（1）regret to do sth. 很遗憾地（还未做）I regret to tell you that you cant pass the examination. 我很遗憾地告诉你，你不能通过这次考试。（2）regret doing sth. 懊悔做某事（已做）I regret not giving him a h

3、and. 我懊悔没帮他一把。运用（1）Weve always regretted_（sell）the shop.（2）我们很遗憾地通知您，我们无法帮助您。（汉译英）_ 考点 3 ashamed 的用法（P51, L9）ashamed adj.：feeling shame or embarrassment about sb. /sth. or because of sth. you have done 惭愧； 羞愧举例She was as加of having failed in the examination. 她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。常用短语be/feel ashamed of对感到羞愧He

4、 felt ashamed of having done so little work. 他因只做了这么一点工作而感到羞愧。辨析 ashamed 与 shamefulshamed有“感到羞耻的”的意思，主要用于修饰人。如：Im ashamed of him. 我为他感到羞愧。shameful有“可耻的；丢脸的；不体面的”的意思，主要用于修饰事物。如：The family kept their shameful secret for years. 这个家族把他们的家丑隐藏了许多年运用（1）You should be _of your bad manners.A. happyB. proudC.

5、ashamed（2）Are you ashamed of_（do）such a thing?（3）I hate such_（shame）behaviour.考点 4 advantage 的用法（P51, L12）advantage n.：a thing that helps people to be better or more successful than other people 优势 举例Whats the advantage of online magazines? 在线杂志的优势是什么呢？反义词disadvantage n. 劣势；不利条件I have an advantage a

6、nd a disadvantage. 我有一个优点和一个缺点。运用（1）如果你看不懂词典，买它是没有多大好处的。（汉译英）_ （2）He cant read. This is a（n）_when he looked for a job.A. advantageB. disadvantageC. advertisement考点 5 embarrassed 的用法（P51, L13）embarrassed adj.：shy, awkward or ashamed, especially in a social situation 窘迫的；尴尬的举例She was embarrassed when

7、they asked her age. 当他们问她的年龄时，她感到很尴尬。扩展embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的That was an embarrassing situation for me. 那种情形让我难堪。运用（1）He was _because he made a mistake in public. A. embarrassedB. excitedC. moved（2）Dont be so_（embarrass）. It is OK.（3）Oh, this is the most_（embarrass）day of my life.考点 6 suggest 的用法（P

8、51, L16）suggest v.：to put forward an idea or a plan for someone to think about 建议；提议 suggest表建议时其后的从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词为should do或do的形式。 举例I suggest, that we（should）go there by train. 我建议我们坐火车去那儿。常用短语suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest doing it in a different way. 我建议用不同的方法做这件事。近义词advise v. 建议扩展suggestion n.

9、 建议；提议a suggestion = a piece of adviceAm I allowed to make a suggestion/a piece of advice? 准许我提一个建议吗？运用（1）The teacher made some_（suggest）.（2）I suggest that all the bikes_（place）in a fixed place.考点 7 drive sb. mad 的用法（P51, L18）drive sb. mad: make sb. crazy 让某人受不了举例That noise is driving her mad. 那噪声真让

10、她受不了。运用他糟糕的行为让我受不了。（汉译英）_ 考点8 annoying的用法（P51, L21）annoying adj.：making sb. feel slightly angry 使恼怒的；使生气的举例It is annoying that there is no hot water. 没有热水，真烦人。扩展（1）annoy v. 使恼怒；使生气It really annoys me when people forget to say thank you. 有人连谢谢都忘记说时，我确实感到不愉快。（2）annoyed adj. 生气的The teacher got annoyed

11、and the students kept silent. 老师生气了，学生们沉默了下来。运用（1）The most _habit was eating with her mouth open.A. excitingB. annoyingC. moving（2）I get_（annoy）with him.考点9 fail的用法（P58, B）fail v.：to not pass a test or an exam 不及格举例He failed to pass the examination because of carelessness. 由于粗心，他考试没及格常用短语fail to do

12、sth. 没能做某事He failed to catch the first train. 他没能赶上第一班火车。扩展failure n. 失败It ended up with failure. 事情以失败而告终。运用（1）_（Fail）teaches success. （2）Tom was sad because he failed_（pass）the driving test.考点 10 polite 的用法（P59, A）polite adj.：having or showing good manners and respect for the feelings of others 有礼

13、貌的 举例He is always polite to everyone. 他对每个人都彬彬有礼。扩展（1）impolite adj. 没礼貌的It is impolite to ask too many questions. 提出过多的问题是不礼貌的。（2）politeness n. 礼貌She listened to him, but only out of politeness. 她只是出于礼貌听他讲话。运用（1）你应该对人有礼貌。（汉译英）_ （2）People often ask about health out of_（polite）.（3）It is _that you talk

14、ed so loud in the restaurant.A. impoliteB. politeC. kind课堂精练. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. It is_（有礼貌的）to say“please”if you want something.2. Tom_（不及格）his English exam because it was too difficult. 3. Find out what people do when_（使恼怒的）things happen.4. Sometimes its enough to drive you_（气愤）if you are stuck in a

15、traffic jam during the rush hour.5. I felt so_（尴尬的）that I couldnt do anything but sit there when I first met my present boss.6. He_（建议）saying nothing till they heard the facts. 7. Rich has an_（优势）over you since he can speak German.8. I now_（懊悔）having made a promise that I would join in the activity.

16、 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. These problems were_（annoy）, but we managed to solve them.2. I_（suggestion）that we（should）set off at once.3. Arthur seemed_（embarrass）by the question. 4. This method has many_（advantage）. We should use it.5. regret_（tell）you that I cant accept your suggestion. . 根据汉语意思，完成句子1. 你节食多长时间

17、了？How long have you been_ _ _? 2. 自嘲的能力是无价的。The ability to_ _yourself is priceless.3. 难道他们就不为自己感到羞愧吗？Dont they_ _ _themselves? 4. 这种瘙痒简直快把我折磨疯了。This itching is_ _ _. 5. 我的妹妹总是把卧室弄得一团槽。My sister always_ _ _the bedroom.6. 在外国人当中我感到格格不入。I felt_ _ _among foreigners.7. 这与你无关。 Its_ _ _ _.8. 期待你的来信。 I look

18、 forward to_ _you. 阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. They can accept you for whom you are and only give the best to you.D. Stop laughing at others.E. You will never be them and they wi

19、ll never be you.F. This is what you can truly do to make people happy. These tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence. Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others. Choose to deal with those who can lift you u

20、p. Talk to and hang out with your friends and family. Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you. 1. _Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself. Get to know yourself. What are your values, your beliefs, your morals

21、（道德观），your wants, your needs and your tastes? 2. _ 3. _You cannot be perfect. You can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is perfect, so dont blame（责备）yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself with others. 4. _. Be kind to others and do nice thin

22、gs for them. This will help to build your self-confidence. 5. _You will realize that by making other people happy, you will also become happy with your life and yourself.课后巩固 请完成作业本相关练习第2课时Reading阅读课堂精讲、课本原文Many newspapers and magazines have an advice page. People write to ask for help with their pr

23、oblems. The following Internet posts were written by four teenagers to an online newspaper.Aunt Lindas advice pageAnna（posted 28-11-18:25）Im worried about my friend Jolin. She wants to be a model and shes thin, but she thinks shes fat. Shes always on a diet. Shes getting too thin, but whenever I tal

24、k to her about this, she gets angry. How can I help her? Peter（posted 28-11-19:00）I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful o

25、f them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?Simon（posted 28-11-21 ：03）Ive just started wearing braces, but I hate them. I dont see any advantage in wearing them. My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I feel

26、embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth, and its difficult for me to eat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest? Julie（posted 28-11-22:02）I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she s driving me mad!

27、 She has a habit of playing the piano when I m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes shes so annoying！ What should I do?试试你的翻译能力_二、课文重点语句解析1. She s getting too thin, but whenever I talk t

28、o her about this, she gets angry. （P51, L3）她变得越来越瘦了，但是每当我与她谈论这件事情的时候，她就会生气。解析whenever是连词，意为“无论何时”，相当于no matter when。句中的get thin和get angry均为 “系动词+形容词”的结构。举例Whenever/No matter when we met with difficulties, they came to help us.每当我们遇到困难时，他们就来帮助我们。Its getting dark. Maybe we should go home. 天越来越黑了。也许我们应

29、该回家了。运用（1）Kates dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him _it is convenient.A. becauseB. wheneverC. unless（2）似乎白天的时间变得越来越长了。（汉译英）_ 2. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. （P51, L8）他们嘲笑她是非常讨厌的，我很懊悔没有说任何话。解析此句结构是“It is/was +adj. +of sb. +to do sth. ”,意为“做是

30、的”。此时表语是kind, clever, foolish等描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词。regret是动词，意为“懊悔”，后接动名词时表示后悔做过某事，事情已经做了；后接不定式时表示遗憾地（要）做某事，事情还未做。 举例It is kind of you to lend me so much money. 你心肠真好,借给我那么多钱。They regret not following their teachers advice. 他们后悔没有听从老师的劝告。I regret to tell you such a thing. 我很遗憾地要告诉你这样一件事情。运用（1）我非常后悔没有接受你友

31、善的邀请。（汉译英）_（2）We regret_（tell）you that you are not welcome.（3）Its kind of you_（help）me clean the car.3. She has a habit of playing the piano when Im studying, and she always takes my things with-out telling me. （P51, L18）她有个在我学习的时候弹钢琴的习惯，并且她总是不告诉我就拿走我的东西。解析have a habit of doing sth. 意为“有的习惯；习惯于”。举例M

32、any people have a habit of reading newspapers when they are having breakfast.很多人都有在吃早餐时看报的习惯。运用我爸爸有饭后吸烟的习惯。（汉译英）_ 课堂精练. 翻译下列短语1. 节食_ 2. 嘲笑；讥笑_3. 对感到惭愧_4. 让某人受不了_5. 搞得一塌糊涂_ 6. 寻求帮助_7. 开某人玩笑；以某人为笑柄_8. 与某人分享某物_9. 担心；担忧_10. 一群_.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She looked a bit_（embarrass）.2. want to buy a present for Ja

33、ck. What do you_（suggestion）？3. I love my little brother, but sometimes he is_（annoy）.4. I regret not_（help）her when she was in trouble.5. There is a book_（lie）on the floor.6. Im_（worry）about my good friend, Jim. 7. Its awful_（walk）on the icy road.8. You cant leave without_（tell）the teacher. 课文语法填空根

34、据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Four teenagers wrote down their problems on an advice page.Anna worries about her friend Jolin. Shes always 1. _a diet because she thinks shes fat. The fact is that shes getting too thin. But she doesnt listen to Anna. 2. _Anna doesnt know how to

35、 help her.Yesterday Peter 3. _（go）out with his friends. When they saw a sick lady 4. _at her and also told him not 5. _（help）her. He felt ashamed and wanted to know 6. _to do in this situation.Simon hate wearing braces. His friends often make jokes about 7. _（he）. Whats more, he doesntthink ii s use

36、ful to wear them, because they not only make him feel awkward when he smiles or opens his mouth, but also hurt his teeth. So he needs some 8. _（suggest）.Julie lives with her little sister in a room. But her sister always plays 9. _ Piano when shes studying, and takes her things without telling her.

37、Whats more, she always makes a mess in the room. So sometimes she thinks her sister is 10. _（annoy）. What should she do?. 信息匹配下面的材料AF分别是六条信息。请根据五个人的情况描述选择合适的信息。A. If you have problems, you can call us at the following number: 110 for anything urgent, 119 for a Are burning, 112 for a sick person. We

38、will come to help you in 10 minutes.B. If you have no place to stay, you can call us for help. Well serve you a room to stay in for our nights for free. Our telephone number is 222-43434.C. My bar needs a pop singer who is under 25 years old. He or she must be able to play the guitar good at singing

39、. If you know how to play the piano, thats better.D. If you are over 60 years old, welcome to come here to enjoy yourself. You will no longer be lonely. You can play chess, cards or mahjong with your new friends here.E. Its a place for the young people to make friends. Ifs free for you to sign your

40、name here. But you must help us to hand out some advertisements.F. Our school needs an English teacher. He or she must have at least three years teaching experience. He or she must be friendly and warm-hearted.（ ）1. John is a 22-year-old young man. He can play the guitar and piano very well. He can

41、also singpop songs. Now he needs to find a job to make a living.（ ）2. Wang Mi is young and she is a new comer in Guangzhou. She has no friends here now. She feels lonely. So she would liketo find a place to make some friends in a short time.（ ）3. Henry is an old man. He livesalone and has few friend

42、s. He wants to take part in some activi-ties for the old people, such as playing cards and chess.（ ）4. Lucy comes from Chengdu. Her money was stolen when she arrived at Guangzhou Railway Station. She is so helpless in the street now. And shes hungry and cold. What could she do?（ ）5. Rose was walking

43、 along Dong Feng Road. Suddenly a car hit her and knocked her down. She was badly hurt and couldnt move. The driver ran away after the accident. What could Rose do?课后巩固 请完成作业本相关练习第3课时 Grammar语法课堂语法精讲Sentence elements: subjects, verbs, objects, complements and adverbials（句子成分：主语、谓语动词、宾语、补语和状语）本部分介绍的是

44、句子的成分及英语句子的五个基本组成部分。 在英语句子通常包含主语和谓语动词两个成分。主语往往是动作的发出者，谓语动词则用来表示动作。有些动词后面通常跟名词或代词，这些动词称为及物动词。而跟在这些动词后的名词或代词称为宾语。宾语往往是动作的接受者。而后面不跟宾语的动词称为不及物动词。如：The police arrested the thief. 警察逮捕了那个贼。The boy laughed. 小男孩笑了。 有的动词既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。如：The driver stopped the bus. （stop为及物动词）司机停下了公共汽车。The bus stopped,（stop

45、为不及物动词）公共汽车停了。 部分及物动词如 bring, buy, cost, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, sell, send, show, teach, tell等后可跟双宾语，用来谈论人与人之间的物品转移或信息传递。被给、被送、被买等的东西称为直接宾语（direct object, IO）,接受东西的人称为间接宾语（indirect object, IO）。间接宾语通常放在直接宾语前面。如：The man bought the woman（IO）a ring（IO）. 那个男人给那个女人买了一枚戒指。注意：间接宾语也可以放在直接宾语后面，在这种情况下，

46、一般有介词to或for。如：The man bought a ring（IO）for the woman（IO）. 补语通常由形容词/形容词短语或名词/名词短语充当。补语又可以分成语补语（subject complement,又称表语）和宾语补语（object complement ）。系动词后常跟主语补语，用来描述主语；宾语补语则是在及物动词和宾语后面，用来进一步说明宾语。可用于“动词+宾语 +补语”结构的动词有consider, find, keep, make等。如：You made me nervous. 你使我紧张。We consider Einstein a great scien

47、tist. 我们认为爱因斯坦是一名伟大的科学家。 状语往往由副词、介词短语或名词短语等充当，表达时间、地点、原因、目的、方式等不同信息。 如：Ive been learning Spanish recently. 最近我一直在学习西班牙语。课堂精选. 句子翻译1. 他昨天给了我一本书。_ 2. 我们会让他们开心的。_ 3. 她被发现在隔壁房间唱歌。_ 4. 他骑自行车去上学。_ 5. 我希望能再次见到你。_ . 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Jack, are these shoes yours? Please put_（they）away.2. Please make a kite _me.

48、3. Part-time jobs are generally hard_（find）.4. Tom is trying to make his sister_（happiness）.5. They enjoyed_（watch）the football game so much that they forgot the time.6. It was time for class. Mr King asked all the children_（sit）down quietly.7. Can you finish_（read）these books before 10 oclock? 8. G

49、eorge was heard_（laugh）just now. What happened?9. Millies friend bought_（she）a birthday present.10. Simon found his answer_（wrongly）. 阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. Be active during the day.B. Say goodnight to electronics.C. It can also help to practise breathing exercises or gentl

50、e exercises before bed.D. Lack of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying.E. Sleep only when you are sleepy.F. Creating a set of bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect（效果）. Most teens need more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about

51、1 in 4 teens has trouble in sleeping. 1. _It can also influence sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick and may lead to weight gain in some people.How can we get the sleep we need?Here are some ideas. 2. _Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease（减少）s

52、tress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.3. _Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only. At least shut everything hour or more before lights out.Keep a sleep routine. Going to bed at the same time eve

53、ry night helps the body expect sleep. 4. _Reading, listening to music, spending time with a pet, writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.Expect a good nights sleep. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep, remind yourself can. Say“Tonight, I will sleep well”several times during the day.

54、 5. _Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping you think its affecting your mood or performance, talk to your doctor.课后巩固 请完成作业本相关练习第4课时 Listening & Speaking听说课堂精讲 题型演练. 模仿朗读听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读

55、。Im studying in the UK now. However, I have met with some difficulties here.First, I find it difficult to communicate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides, I cannot get used to the western food or even hate to have it. Whats worse, I feel lonely and miss my family and

56、 friends, especially in the very beginning.Facing these problems, I feel worried. Because they have seriously influenced my life and study. What should I do?. 听选信息听三段对话,每段播放两遍 各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个问题请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案。听第一段对话，回答第12两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）1. How old is Jack now？ A. 14. B. 13. C. 12.（

57、）2. What is the T-shirt made of？ A. Silk. B. Fur. C. Cotton.听第二段对话，回答第34两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）3. Who bought the new bike for Alice? A. Her uncle. B. Her father. C. Her mother.（ ）4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. in the USA. B. In China. C. In the UK.听第三段对话，回答第56两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时

58、间。（ ）5. Who will Kate take to the piano concert? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin.（ ）6. What will Kate do on Sunday morning?A. Look after her little sister.B. Do some housework at home.C. Go shopping with the man. 回答问题听下面一段短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第710四个问题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。（ ）7. Is it a piec

59、e of good news? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. We dont know.（ ）8. How many people died in the rainstorm？A. One. B. Five. B. FiveC. Ten.（ ）9. Where was the farmer when he heard the loud noise? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen.（ ）10. How did the farmer feel when his house

60、 fell down?A. Fear. B. Excited. C. Lonely. 课文内容复述根据思维导图用至少6句话复述课文内容，并写下来。_ 课后巩固 请完成作业本相关练习第5课时 Writing写作课堂精讲写作分析本单元的写作话题是“问题与建议”，重点是对对方所遇到的困难或烦恼提出建议，提出建议时可以用first（ly）, second（ly）等词将自己的几点建议串联起来；另外，建议的内容要简单易行。短文的最后要点题或提出自己的希望。佳作分享假如你的名字叫Lisa，你的笔友Tara周来信向你倾诉她在班上学习成绩很好，但朋友很少，因此感到孤独和烦恼，并向你寻求帮助。请根据提示给她写封回

61、信，给予她帮助。提示：1. 简述Tara的烦恼；2. 针对她的烦恼提出几点建议；3. 表达你对她的鼓励与祝愿。要求：1. 内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅；2. 可围绕提示适当增加情节，以使意思连贯；3. 不少于80词。标准范文Dear Tara.I heard from you last week. I hear that you do very well in all the subjects. Congratulations! But you have few friends. You feel lonely. You dont know what you should do. Now

62、 Id like to give you some advice.First, you should help the students who are in trouble，both in study and in life. They will think you are friendly and try to get on well with you.Then, join them. You can play and sing with them. Doing that can make you a member of them.Last, after class, you can ta

63、lk with them. Share the sadness and happiness with them.I hope you can make more friends and become happy. Yours, Lisa译文亲爱的塔拉：上周收到你的来信。我听说你各门功课都很好。恭喜你！但是你几乎没有朋友你感到孤独你不知道该怎么做现在我想给你一些建议首先，你应该帮助那些在学习和生活上有困难的学生他们会觉得你是友好的，并会尝试着与你友好相处。然后，加入他们你可以和他们一起玩和唱歌那么做会让你成为他们中的一员。最后，课后你可以和他们交谈，和他们分享伤心和快乐的事我希望你可以交更多的朋

64、友并快乐起来。你的，丽萨词句分享闪亮词汇学与练1. hear from收到的信 I heard from you yesterday. 我昨天收到你的来信。 你收到汤姆的信了吗？_2. do well in在方面做得好 I think you should do well in your English. 我认为你应该掌握好你的英语。 他在历史和音乐这类课程上成绩不错。_3. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 Learn to share happiness with others. 学会与他人一起分享喜悦。 让我和你一起来分享一些事情吧_高分句型学与练1. First,

65、 you should help the students who are in trouble, both in study and in life 首先，你应该帮助那些在学习和生活上有困难的学生。 who在此引导定语从句，先行词为students。 正在回答问题的那个学生是莉莉_2. Doing that Can make you a member of them. 那么做会让你成为他们中的一员。 动名词作主语。完全靠自己学英语很难。_第6课时 Revision单元复习. 完形填空John has been a heavy smoker for over 20 years. However

66、, he finally decided to_1_. So he paid a_2_to a doctor to get some advice.The doctor told John he_3_to smoke, too. “When I first tried quitting（戒烟）,”he said. T told myself that cigarettes are harmful to my health, dangerous to my_4_and damaging to my job. After this fight in my mind, I quit for a wh

67、ile. But several days later I would wake up again and_5_about my decision completely. Maybe smoking is not so terrible if I dont_6_around my family. I would rationalize（辩解）. ”He kept quitting but failed. His excuse made him_7_cigarettes again and again. Finally, he decided to try a different strateg

68、y（策略）.“I took cigarette in my hand, looked at it and told myself Yes, this cigarette will make me_8_. I want to smoke it. But I will quit！” the doctor said excitedly.“The strategy worked, and I have not smoked a cigarette since. The reason I succeeded is that I didnt_9_myself into trying to make a b

69、ad image of cigarettes. Instead, I agreed that I wanted it, but I chose to control my desires（欲望）. So be_10_with yourself,” the doctor said,“Dont pretend you dislike playing computer games or eating fast food. Instead, tell yourself that these things are all fine only if you can control your desire

70、for them. ”（）1. A. give it upB. set it outC. try it onD. take it away（）2. A. priceB. fineC. visitD. result（）3. A. decidedB. usedC. triedD. stopped（）4. A. familyB. patientsC. petsD. neighbours（）5. A. forgetB. worryC. talkD. learn（）6. A. smileB. thinkC. relaxD. smoke（）7. A. make upB. stay upC. pick up

71、D. put up（）8. A. happyB. painfulC. healthyD. tired（）9. A. changeB. bringC. leaveD. fool（）10. A. harmfulB. honestC. strictD. careful. 阅读理解What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems. ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough

72、time for hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as often as possible. Gettingshort-sightedToo much homework.Bad reading and writing habits. Do homework or read in a correct way. FightsDont know how to get on well with classmates. Make some friends and understand each other. S

73、hare your problems with them. Feeling tiredof studyThe bad influence of computer games.Dont be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired. Getting fatHaving more pocket money to buy snacks.Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. S

74、pend some time doing exercise every day. （）1. How many main problems are there in the survey? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.（）2. What problems are caused by too much homework? A. Feeling stressed and fights.B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.C. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.

75、D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.（）3. If Simon is feeling stressed, what should he do?A. He should do much more homework.B. He should buy some snacks.C. He should make a plan for his study and hobbies.D. He should donate his pocket money to Project Hope.（）4. Why are some students

76、tired of study? A. Because they have no close friends.B. Because they play too many computer games.C. Because they have no pocket money.D. Because they get fatter and fatter.（）5. What is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights? A. Doing less homework. B. Playing computer games.C. Learning how to

77、 make friends. D. Paying no attention to each other.请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. You can train your temper.B. Everybody gets angry sometimes.C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.D. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than others.E. You dont w

78、ant to cause trouble.F. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry. 1. _Being angry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too.

79、 Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano（火山）！2. _Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in unacceptable and hurtful ways. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.

80、 3. _Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 4. _However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things. Kids dont want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well,

81、 the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5. _Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad一it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is cau

82、sing some problems to you.下面的材料AF分别是六条建议。请根据五个人的情况和需求选择合适的建议。A. You should go out to have a picnic and you will feel better.B. Your friend may not be interested in singing, but you and your friend can still be good friends. You can invite him to cheer you up during the competition.C. Why dont you as

83、k your teachers for some harder work? Then you will not get bored in class.D. Many students find exams are frightening. Being prepared helps a lot, so remember to make a revi-sion timetable.E. You should talk to your teacher to find out what you can do to prepare. Your friends who are good at Englis

84、h may also be able to give some advice.F. You should stop them having arguments and try to help them solve the problems. You will be amazed by the result if you try.（ ）1. School is so boring！ I like the teachers, but Im not interested in the work because it is so easy. I always want to sleep in clas

85、s.（ ）2. I joined a Singing Club recently. At first, it was relaxing, but it is boring now. The other club members are always arguing.（ ）3. I did badly in my last exams. My results were so disappointing！Now I am worried about my next months exams. I cant cat or sleep. （ ）4. I wanted to take part in a

86、 singing competition with my friend, but he didnt want to. He likes sports.（ ）5. I spend a lot of time studying English, but I dont seem to be able to pass the exam. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。“I hate school, and Im not going back！” Have you ever had that idea？Then 1.

87、 _to do when you dont like your school? Finding Out Why You dont like school because a bully is always with you, 2. _maybe you dont get along with your teachers. Sometimes its a problem with your 3. _（class）and schoolwork, and it may seem that youll never catch up with other things better.When you k

88、now why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better.Finding Help Its 4. _good idea to talk to someone about your problems and ask for 5. _（advise）. Your parents, friends, or teachers will be able 6. _（help）you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings. Its a great

89、way to let out 7. _（you）feelings.Feeling Better about School The next time you find yourself disliking school, try this: 8. _（One）, write down everything you dont like about school.Then make a list 9. _the good things you enjoy.Now, what can you change on the “dont like”list? What can you add to the

90、“like”list? Have a try！You might be able to enjoy 10. _（stay）in school！ . 书面表达假如你叫刘明，是美国中学生Alice的朋友。你收到了她的电子邮件，请给她回复，回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。Dear Liu Ming,Im so sad. Angela is a close friend of mine. This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me. If I lend her the money, Im afraid she wont pay me back. I dont know what to do. Do you have the same problem？I need your help.Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours, Alice词数：不少于80。_