Unit 5 第2课时 Reading-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 5 Lets celebrate!第2课时Reading课下注释小练单词检测1. _ n. 面具2. _vt.& vi.用颜料涂 3. _ n. 南瓜4. _ n.灯笼5. _ conj.当.时候6. _ adv.在里面7. _ vi.敲门8. _ vi.大声说，叫，嚷9. _ conj.如果10. _ n.招待11. _ n. 诡计12. _adj.特殊的13. _ n. 问题短语自测1. _ 玩得很开心2. _ 梳妆打扮，戴面具3. _ 涂脸4. _ 做南瓜灯笼5. _ 和里面的人玩游戏6._ 用糖招待我们重点句子1、我们敲他们的门，嘴里喊着“不招待就使坏”。_2、通常他们会用一

2、些糖果招待我们。_3、如果他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。_4、在10月31日晚上，我们总是会举行一场晚会，享用美味的食物和饮料。_答案自查单词: 1.mask2.paint3.pumpkin4.lantern5.when6.inside7.knock8.shout9.if10.treat11.trick12.special13.question短语：1.have lots of fun2.dress up and wear masks3.paint our face4.make pumpkin lanterns5.play a game with the people inside6.giv

3、e us some candy as a treat句子：1.We knock on their doors and shout “trick or treat”.2.Usually they give us some give us a trey do not y as a treat.3.If they do not give us a treat, we play a trick on them.4.We always have a party on the evening of October 31 and enjoy nice food and drinks.课后培优练级练培优第一阶

4、基础过关练一、 根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.If we wear _ (面具)， people dont know who we are .2. You should _（敲） on the door if you come into the teachers office.3. Usually people give us some _ (糖果) at the Chinese New Year.4. We often eat _ (南瓜) because they are good for us.5. People like _ (用颜料涂) the wall white in th

5、eir house.6. People in the _(美国) celebrate Halloween every year.7. Dont _(喊叫) in class. The students are doing their homework.8.Lets play a game _(在里面) the room .9.Do you often get _(礼物) on your birthday ?10.I am late today _(因为) I miss the bus 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11. When the evening _ (come) , we have a

6、 big dinner .12. We enjoy _ (make) a lantern out of a pumpkin.13.Thank you for _ (tell) me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.14.The boy often plays _(trick) on his classmates.15.My family always _ (have ) a party on the evening of October 31st.16.We have hot _ (drink) at the party .17.The girls often _

7、(wear) skirts in summer.18.Do you have lots of _ (fun) at the party ?19.They usually have a party _(celebrate) Toms birthday.20.I dont know what _(wear) to the party.三、单项选择( )21. People wear special costumes _ Halloween. A. of B. at C. as D. with( )22. I am going to have a lesson _ the evening of ne

8、xt Monday. A. in B. on C. at D. of( )23. Andy is dressing up _ a ghost. A. up B. in C. as D. on( )24. If they dont give us a treat, we can play a trick _ them. A. at B. on C. in D. for( )25. We have a special party _ October 31st. A. at B. in C. on D. /( )26. People usually give them candies _ a tre

9、at. A. like B. as C. with D. for( )27. Who is knocking _ the door? A. with B. of C. on D. in( )28. There is no _ in the fridge, but there are some _ in it. A. food, drinks B. food, drink C. foods, drink D. foods, drinks( )29.I have a lovely cat. May I_it? A. take a look B. take a look at C.have a lo

10、oking at D.have a look( )30.-Im sorry Im late. -_. A. Thats right B. Never mind C. All right D. OK参考答案1.masks2.knock3.candies/candy4.pumpkins5.painting6.USA7.shout8.inside9.presents10.becausees12.making13.telling14.tricks15.have16.drink s17.wear18.fun19.to celebrate20.to wear21.C22.B23.C24.B25.C26.A

11、27.C28.A29.B30.B【解析】21.C句意：人们在万圣节期间穿特殊的服装。本题考查介词的用法，at+节日，表示“在.期间”，故本题选C。22.B句意：在下星期一早晨，我将要去上课。本题考查介词的用法，in加年，月，上午，下午，晚上等，at 后面接具体的时刻；具体的某一天的上午，下午，晚上都用介词on.考点，on用于具体的某一天，在时间名词前有形容词修饰时也要用介词on，如 on a cold winter morning 在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨；at后加具体的时刻。故选B。23.C句意：安迪正在装扮成鬼怪。本题考查动词短语的固定搭配，dress up as,意为“装扮成”，故选C。2

12、4.B句意：如果他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。本题考查动词短语,play a trick on sb，意为“捉弄某人”,故选B。25.C句意：在十月三十一日，我们举行一个特别的晚会。本题考查介词的用法，on+星期、日期或具体每一天的早、中、晚，October 31st是具体一天，所以用on，故选C。26.A句意：人们通常用糖款待他们。本题考查固定搭配，give sb sth as 意为“给某人某物作为.”,故选A。27.C句意：谁在敲门？本题考查固定搭配,knock on the door,意为“敲门”，故选C。28.A句意：冰箱里没有食物，但是有一些饮料。本题考查there be 句型，t

13、here be +主语，第一空主语是food，不可数名词，动词用is,第二空谓语是are，说明主语是复数，故选A。29.B句意：-我有一只可爱的猫。 -我可以看下它吗?本题考查动词短语，take a look at = have a look at，后面有宾语at，所以用B。30.B句意：-对不起，我迟到了-没关系。A好吧B没关系C那是对的D你是对的。结合语境，对不起，我迟到了，可知，应该说没关系。答案是B。培优第二阶拓展培优练四、 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My friend Mary came to school w

14、earing a brandnew pair of Zee jeans Your new Zee jeans are so cute! I said My grandma took me_31_ shopping last weekend， then I found the cool Zee jeansMary said They are very modern and _32_When youre at my house after school try them on and see for yourselfHmm， I didnt think so But when I tried th

15、em on，I agreed with her， Im totally taking these !I saidAs soon as I got home ，I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeansMom Said，You already have three pairs of perfectly good _33_There is no way your father and I are paying that much for a new oneIf you try to buy them with your own money ，I w

16、ill be _34_And I will be glad to make a long list of _35_ you can do for you Great ! Ill start this minuteI said It took me three weeks to save enough _36_ I changed cat litter， watched my litter brother and sister ，and _37_ the fridge The fridge cleaning was the most difficult because one of the sh

17、elves fell while I was taking everything out Food and milk splashed （溅落） all over the floor It took me one and a half hours to clean up the mess!Anyway， I finally _38_ my Zee jeans， and I loved them even more than I thought I would I _39_them half because they are cool and super comfortable， and hal

18、f because I had worked so _40_ to make money to buy them myself( )31.A foodB clothesC toyDbook( )32.A usualB expensiveC comfortableD large( )33.A jeansBshoesCsocksD glasses( )34.AinterestedB happyC angryD sad( )35.A shoppingB exercisesC homeworkD housework( )36.A energyB timeC moneyD space( )37.A cl

19、eanedB madeC openedD carried( )38.A washedB triedCsoldDbought( )39.AhatedB lovedC dreamedD found( )40.A hardB easilyC carefullyD slowly五、 阅读理解,阅读短文，选择最佳答案。The UK Children go to school from Monday to Friday.They start school at the age of four or five and they leave at 16 or 17.When they are 11，they

20、go to a middle school.Lessons start at about 9 am and finish at about 3：30 p.m.Students eat lunch at school.When school finishes，some children go to clubs，for example，music or computer clubs. Australia Children begin school at the age of five.At the age of 11，they go to High School for six years.Aus

21、tralia is a very big country，so in some places，there arent any schools and students study at home.The School of the Air starts in March every year.Students listen to their lessons on the radio，and today they use computers and emails too. The USA Children start elementary school（小学）at six.When they a

22、re 12，they go to Junior High School.At 15，students go to a Senior High School and usually stay there for three years.At the end of their final year，they have a big party.Its called the senior prom.( )41.How long do students stay at school on school days in the UK？ A.6 hours.B.6.5 hours.C.7 hours.D.7

23、.5 hours.( )42.How do the students study in the School of the Air？ A.By watching games on TV.B.By talking on the phone.C.By playing computer games.D.By listening to the radio.( )43.The senior prom in the last paragraph is a _.A.partyB.schoolC.lessonD.game( )44.What is the main idea of this passage？

24、A.Children in different countries.B.Schools in different countries.C.Lessons in different schools.D.Teachers in different countries.参考答案31.B32.C33.A34.B35.D36.C37.A38.D39.B40.A【解析】31.B考查名词A食物B衣服C玩具D书句意我奶奶上周末带我去买_根据下一句then I found the cool zee jeans然后我找到了很酷的牛仔裤可知，应该是衣服选B32.C考查形容词A平常的B贵的C舒适的D大的句意它们是非常

25、现代的和_根据39空后because they are cool and super comfortable因为它们很酷而且超级舒适可知，应该是舒适的选C33.A考查名词A牛仔裤B鞋子C袜子D眼镜句意妈妈说，你已经有了三条很好的_了根据上一句As soon as I got home ，I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans我一到家，就告诉妈妈我得买条牛仔裤可知，应该是牛仔裤选A34.B考查形容词A感兴趣的B开心的C生气的D伤心的句意如果你想用自己的钱买，我会很_根据上一句There is no way your father and I

26、are paying that much for a new one你父亲和我不可能多花钱买一条新的可知，应该是开心的选B35.D考查名词A购物B练习C作业D家务句意我很乐意为你列一长串_清单根据这一空后I changed cat litter， watched my litter brother and sister 我换了猫窝，看着我的弟弟妹妹可知，应该是家务选D36.C考查名词A精力B时间C钱D空间句意我花了三个星期才存够_妈妈让他做家务自己挣钱，因此应该是钱选C37.A考查动词A打扫B做C打开D携带句意我换了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹，_了冰箱可知，这里指做家务，应该是打扫选A38.D考

27、查动词A洗B尝试C卖D买句意总之，我终于_了我的牛仔裤可知，作者做家务挣钱为了买牛仔裤选D39.B考查动词A恨B爱、喜欢C梦想D找到句意我_它们一半是因为它们很酷，非常舒适根据上一句I loved them even more than I thought I would我喜欢它们甚至超过了我的想象可知，应该是喜欢选B40.A考查副词A努力地B容易地C仔细地D慢地句意一半是因为我_挣钱自己买的根据这一空I changed cat litter， watched my litter brother and sister ，and cleaned the fridge我换了猫窝，看着我的弟弟和妹妹

28、，打扫了冰箱可知，应该是努力地选A41.B42.D43.A44.B【解析】41.B.细节理解题。根据Lessons start at about 9 am and finish at about 3：30 p.m.课程大约上午9点开始，下午3点30分结束。可知在英国，学生在上学日呆6.5小时在学校，故选B。42.D.细节理解题。根据Students listen to their lessons on the radio，and today they use computers and emails too.学生们通过收音机收听课程，现在他们也使用电脑和电子邮件。可知学生在空中学校的学习通过听

29、收音机，故选D。43.A.词义猜测题。根据At the end of their final year，they have a big party.Its called the senior prom.在最后一年结束的时候，他们举行了一个盛大的聚会。它叫做毕业舞会。可知The senior prom是舞会的意思，故选A。44.B.主旨大意题。根据The UK.Children go to school from Monday to Friday.Australia.Children begin school at the age of five.The USA.Children start e

30、lementary school（小学）at six.英国孩子们从星期一到星期五上学。澳大利亚孩子们五岁开始上学。美国的孩子们六点开始上小学。结合全文，可知本文主要讲了美国、英国、澳大利亚三个国家的孩子们的上学情况，所以这篇文章的主旨是不同国家的学校情况。故选B。培优第三阶中考沙场点兵一、单项选择( )1. The old man was born _ a warm morning . A. in, B. on, C. of D. at( ) 2.They often play trick or treat _ Halloween. A. at B. on C. in D. for( )3._

31、 does her mother work every day?About 10 hours. A. How B. When C. How long D. How often( )4. I _some presents_ my best friend and they are30 yuan. A. buy, to, B. buys, to C.buy, for D. buys,for( )5.She watch _ TV every day. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too( )6.Lets go climbing this Sa

32、turday _ the weather is fine. A.though B. if C.as D. because( )7.How about _ turkey for the coming Thanksgiving Day?A.to eat some B. eating anyC.to eat anyD. eating some( )8.I give him a special book _ a book present. A.as B. for C. to D. of( )9.Its cold today. Please _ your coat. A.dress B.in C. we

33、ar D. put on( )10.If people _ give us a treat, we will play _ them. A.arent, a basketball with B. dont, a trick on C.dont, the football with D. dont, games on二、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。Once a traveler wanted to go across desert. He walked in the desert for three days withou

34、t any water. _11_ When he felt hopeless, he suddenly found a small house. He pulled his tired body inside. . _12_ He was so excited and went forward to draw(抽取) water, but no water came out no matter how hard he tried. _13_On the bottle was a note, which read. You must pour the water from the bottle

35、 into the pump before you draw water! Dont forget, before you leave, refill the bottle with water! _14_ He was so happy. At that moment he thought, It might be a little selfish(自私的), but as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be sure to leave this room alive! However, if I do as the note

36、says and pour the only water into the pump and no water comes out, I will die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?_15_After a minute, water started to come out! He made the right choice. After he had drunk enough water, he refilled the bottle. He added the following words after the note: Before

37、 you get something, you should first learn to pay.A. He was tired from walking.B. Too tired to do anything more, he fell to the ground. Then he saw a small bottle. C. It was about five minutes later that he chose to pour the only water into the pump and began to draw water. D. This was a small airle

38、ss house and in the corner he discovered a water pump(抽水机).E. He opened the bottle and found it was filled with water.F. He was too thirsty to go any further on the way and he got very angry.三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。We have a lot of trouble in our life，but we have to f

39、ace them.When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，there are six w_16_ to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say t_17_ yourselves， Im a special person and theres no one in the world 1_18_me.I can do anything!It may not sound so good，but it really works!Do somethi

40、ng nice for someone.Helping others always m_19_ you feel good.Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.Read and start a diary.If you have any problems or anything you want，w_20_ them down!Writing always helps to express your feelings.When you do that，y

41、our problems s_21_ less serious and you will f_22_ better.Stay with your f_23_.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.They also want to know m _24_ about you because they c_25_ about you.参考答案1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.D10.B【解析】1.B句意：这位老人出生在在一个温暖的早晨。本题考查介词的用法，

42、in加年，月，上午，下午，晚上等，at 后面接具体的时刻；具体的某一天的上午，下午，晚上都用介词on.考点，on用于具体的某一天，在时间名词前有形容词修饰时也要用介词on，如 on a cold winter morning 在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨；at后加具体的时刻。故选B。2.A句意：他们经常在万圣节期间晚不招待就使坏的游戏。本题考查介词 的用法，at+节日，意为“在.期间”，故选A。3.C句意：她妈妈每天工作多长时间？ 大约十个小时。About ten hours 大约十个小时，这是对时间段提问，所以特殊疑问词要用how long, 多长时间，故答案为C。4.C句意：我给最好的朋友买了一

43、些礼物，他们30元。本题考查动词短语buy sb sth= buy sth for sb.故选C。5.A句意：她每天看太多的电视。本题考查形容词词义辨析，too many太多，修饰可数名词；many too 许多太，修饰形容词+可数名词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；题目中TV（电视）是不可数名词，所以BCD不符合题意，故选A。6.B句意：如果天气不好，我们这周六去爬山吧。though虽然，尽管，可引导让步状语从句；if如果，假如，可引导条件状语从句；as因为，可引导时间状语从句。如果选A，全句的意思就是：虽然天气很好，让我们这周六去爬山吧.，显然意思讲不通；如果选CD，逻辑上也讲不通

44、。故选B。7.D句意：即将到来的感恩节吃一些火鸡怎样？How about +sth/ doing sth意为“做某事怎样”？表示提出建议，后接名词、代词、动名词，表示建议时用some,故本题选D。8.A句意：我给他一本特别的书作为礼物。本题考查介词的用法，as意为“作为”，根据句意，故选A。9.D句意：今天很冷。请穿上你的外套。dress给某人穿衣（强调动作，宾语是人）in 介词，后接衣服、颜色，表示状态，put on穿戴（强调动作）；wear穿戴(强调状态)；。根据cold可知，该空表示“穿上风衣”，强调动作，故选B。10.B句意：如果人们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们。本题是一个综合型题，第一

45、空动词give是实意动词，一般现在时否定句助动词用dont,所以去掉A，第二空打篮球或踢足球basketball 和 football前不能加冠词，所以C不对，和某人玩游戏用play games with sb,故本题选B。11.A12.D13.B14.E15.C【解析】11.A根据上文这一句 He walked in the desert for three days without any water.他在沙漠中走了三天没有喝水可知，他因为步行而很疲惫。故答案为A。12.D根据下文He was so excited and went forward to draw(抽取) water 他走

46、向前去抽水可知，他在房间内发现一个抽水机。故答案为D。13.B根据这一空格的上一句和下一句可知，无论他怎么抽，一点水也没有出来，他太累了并，倒在地上，看见一个小瓶子。瓶子上有一张纸条。故本题答案为B。14.E根据下一句He was happy 可知，瓶子内是有水的。故答案为E。15.C根据句意和下一句 After a minute, water started to come out可知他把瓶中水倒进抽水机开始抽水。故答案为C。选项F没有讲到他很生气后做任何事。故不选。16.ways17.to18.like19.makes20.write21.seem22.feel23.family24.mo

47、re25.care【解析】16.ways.考查名词。根据there are six w_to make you feel good about yourself.因此可知这句话意思是有六个让你感到挺好的方法。前面的词语是six，所以要用复数名词ways来填空。故填ways。17.to.考查介词。根据Look in the mirror and say t_yourselves因此可知这句话意思是看着镜子，自言自语。say to oneself，固定短语，自言自语，所以要用to来填空。故填to。18.like.考查介词。根据theres no one in the world 1_me.因此可知

48、这句话意思是世界上没有人像我一样。后面的词语是代词me，所以要用介词like来填空。故填like。19.makes.考查动词。根据Helping others always m_you feel good.因此可知这句话意思是帮助他人总是会让你感到很好的。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是动名词短语Helping others，所以要用makes来填空。故填makes。20.write.考查动词。根据If you have any problems or anything you want，w_them down!因此可知这句话意思是如果你有任何问题或你想要任何东西，把它们写下来。write.dow

49、n固定短，写下来，这是一个祈使句，所以要用write来填空。故填write。21.seem.考查动词。根据When you do that，your problems s_less serious and you will f_better.因此可知这句话意思是当你做那个的时候，你的问题看起来就不那么严重了，你将会觉得更好一点了。后面的词语是形容词，所以要用系动词seem来填空。故填seem。22.feel.考查动词。根据When you do that，your problems s_less serious and you will f_better.因此可知这句话意思是当你做那个的时候，

50、你的问题看起来就不那么严重了，你将会觉得更好一点了。后面的词语是形容词比较级，前面的词语是will，所以要用系动词feel来填空。故填feel。23.family.考查名词。根据 Stay with your f_.因此可知这句话意思是和家人待在一起。前面的词语是your，所以要用名词family来填空。故填family。24.more.考查副词比较级。根据They also want to know m_about you because they c_ about you.因此可知这句话意思是他们也想对你多了解一些，因为他们是关心你的。know about固定短语，了解，前面的词语是动词，所以要用副词比较级more来填空。故填more。25.care.考查动词。根据They also want to know m_about you because they c_ about you.因此可知这句话意思是他们也想对你多了解一些，因为他们是关心你的。care about固定短语，关心，主体时态是一般现在时，主语是they，所以要用care来填空。故填care。