Unit 7【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）.docx

1、2023-2024学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me.AsuggestionBsecretCchoiceDdecision2I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _.Aon the wayBby the wayCin the way

2、Dout of the way3Our headteacher is very strict _ us and he is strict _ his work.Awith; withBin; inCin; withDwith; in4Only then _ how important the success is.Ahe realizeBwill he realizeChe will realizeDhe realizes5Mrs. Brown is a teacher of _, and her daughter is _ girl.A40 years old; a 8-year-oldB4

3、0-years-old; a 8 years oldC40 years old; an 8-year-oldD40-year-old; an 8 years old6The boy doesnt do his homework _, though he has _.Acareful enough; enough timeBenough careful; time enoughCcarefully enough; enough timeDenough carefully; time enough7Emma is such a good girl that she never _ her pare

4、nts.Atakes care ofBtalks back toCworries aboutDlistens to8There is something wrong with his computer. He plans to get it _ this afternoon.ArepairingBrepairedCto repairDrepairs9This kind of medicine _ in a dry and cool place.AkeepBmust keepCmust be keptDmust be keeping10If you want to stay healthy, y

5、ou should _ junk food.Akeep away fromBlook forward toCget along withDcome up with二、根据首字母填空11Look! A little girl is c over there. Whats the matter?12We found that only a farmer worked in the f .13He is a t baby. He is only twenty days old.14In the US, people usually h each other when they meet.15John

6、 is strong and he can l the big box.16All the students stopped talking loudly when the teacher e the classroom.17We have nothing against p computer games, but dont spend too much time and energy on it.18Mobile phones should be k off during the class.19Although the project was very difficult, they m

7、to finish it.20If you dont work hard, you may f your exams.三、根据汉语提示填空21Do your parents （支持）you in practicing running?22You will (后悔) if you dont work hard now.23There were many (机会) at that time, but I didnt catch them.24When you have the （选择） of being right or being kind, choose kind.25Not everyone

8、 knows the (重要性) of learning English.26You will (成功) if you try your best. We all think you are a clever student.27Davids dream is to be a (职业的) runner.28You really need to spend more time (练习) the piano.29My brother got his drivers (证件) last month.30The teacher asked us to translate these English (

9、诗) into Chinese.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空31For your (safe), smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.32In modern (social), computer is becoming more and more important.33They havent made a (decide) where to spend their summer vacation.34Thanks to free (educate), more and more poor children go back to sch

10、ool in the mountains.35John was very careless and did (bad) in his history exam.五、完成句子36我认为16岁的孩子不应当被允许开车。I sixteen-year-olds to drive.37他好像没有很多朋友。He doesnt many friends.38你的卧室必须每天打扫。Your bedroom .39并且我们知道他有多么喜爱跑步。And we know .40它是我唯一想做的事情。Its the only thing .41只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 I have a chance .42垃圾

11、食品会妨碍你的健康。Junk food can your health.43我应该被允许按我所想的尽可能多地练习我的业余爱好。I should be allowed to practice my hobby I want.44学生应该知道努力学习有多重要。Students should know it is hard.45我不反对你的建议。I your suggestion.46你怎么能像那样和你的妈妈顶嘴？How could you your mother like that?47不要对小孩子太严格。让他们做他们喜欢的事情吧。Dont kids. Let them do something

12、they like.48如果我生病了，我妈妈会待在我的身旁。If I am ill, my mom will stay .49这些天汤姆从工作中学到了很多知识。Tom has working these days.50他从年龄很小的时候就开始学习打乒乓球了。He started to learn to play ping-pong .参考答案：1D【详解】句意：我父亲决定给我买一台照相机。考查名词辨析。suggestion建议；secret秘密；choice选择；decision决定。根据“he will buy a camera for me”可知，这是爸爸做出的决定，make a deci

13、sion意为“做决定”，符合语境。故选D。2C【详解】句意：我不能通过这个门，因为有一个大箱子挡住了路。考查介词短语。on the way“在去的路上”；by the way“顺便说一下、顺便问一下”；in the way“阻挡、阻碍”；out of the way“不碍事”。根据前句“I couldnt get through the door”可知，箱子挡住了路，所以过不去。故选C。3D【详解】句意：我们的班主任对我们非常严厉，他在自己的工作上很严格。考查介词。be strict with sb.对某人严格；be strict in sth.对某事严格。根据“us”，可知第一空用介词“wi

14、th”。根据“his work”，可知第二空用介词“in”。故选D。4B【详解】句意：只有到那时，他才会意识到成功的重要性。考查部分倒装。当“only+副词”位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装，助动词提至主语前。故选B。5C【详解】句意：布朗女士是一名40岁的教师，她的女儿是一个8岁的女孩。考查年龄的表达。a teacher of 40 years old意为“一名40岁的教师”；8-year-old意为“8岁的”，是复合形容词，可修饰名词；eight以元音音素开头，其前冠词用an。故选C。6C【详解】句意：男孩做作业不够仔细，虽然他有足够的时间。考查enough的用法以及副词的用法。enough修

15、饰形容词或副词时需要后置；修饰名词时，enough通常放在名词的前面。修饰动词短语do his homework应用副词carefully，排除ABD。故选C。7B【详解】句意：艾玛是个好女孩，她从不和父母顶嘴。考查动词短语。take care of照看；talk back to顶嘴；worry about担心；listen to听。根据“such a good girl”可知好女孩不和父母顶嘴。故选B。8B【详解】题意：他的电脑坏了。他打算下午去修。考查过去分词作宾语补足语。get sth. done“使某事发生”，过去分词表被动，作宾补。“it”指的是“his computer”，comp

16、uter“电脑”与repair“修理”之间构成被动关系。故选B。9C【详解】句意：这种药应放在阴凉干燥的地方。考查动词语态。take medicine“吃药”，句中medicine作主语与动词take之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，含情态动词的被动语态结构是must be done。故选C。10A【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该远离垃圾食品。考查动词短语辨析。keep away from远离；look forward to期盼；get along with与相处；come up with提出。根据“If you want to stay healthy”可知应该远离垃圾食品。故选A。11

17、(c)rying【详解】句意：看！一个小女孩在那边哭。怎么了？根据“Whats the matter?”和首字母可知，应填cry“哭”；再根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，即be doing，故此处要用现在分词crying。故填(c)rying。12field【详解】句意：我们发现只有一个农民在地里干活。根据“We found that only a farmer worked in the.”可知农民在农场工作，这里填field，农场。故填field。13(t)iny【详解】句意：他是个小婴儿。他只有二十天大。根据“He is only twenty days old.”结合首字母可

18、知，此处是指婴儿很小，tiny“微小的”，故填(t)iny。14(h)ug【详解】句意：在美国，人们见面时通常会拥抱。根据“people usually . each other when they meet.”和首字母可知，美国人见面时通常会拥抱对方；hug符合语境；时态为一般现在时，主语为“people”，故此处要用动词原形。故填(h)ug。15(l)ift【详解】句意：约翰很强壮，他能举起这个大箱子。根据“the big box.”结合单词首字母可知指的是“举起箱子”，lift“举起”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(l)ift。16(e)ntered【详解】句意：当老师走进教室

19、时，所有的学生都停止了大声说话。根据“All the students stopped talking loudly when the teacher the classroom.”及首字母可知，此处指老师进入了教室，enter“进入”，根据stopped可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(e)ntered。17(p)laying【详解】句意：我们不反对玩电脑游戏，但是不要花太多的时间和精力在上面。根据首字母提示和搭配的宾语“computer games”，可知此处应用动词“play”表示“玩电脑游戏”，前面有介词“against”，因此“play”需变为动名词“playing”。故填

20、(p)laying。18(k)ept【详解】句意：上课期间移动电话应当被关闭。动词短语keep off表示“使不接近”，句中主语Mobile phones与谓语keep off之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故此处用keep的过去分词kept，与 be动词构成被动结构。故填(k)ept。19(m)anaged【详解】句意：尽管项目是非常困难的，但是他们尽力完成了它。根据“although”可知前后两句应是转折关系，结合首字母可知manage to do sth.“尽量做某事(成功地)”，符合语境，根据“the project was very difficult”可知应用一般过去时，所以应填其过去

21、式，故填(m)anaged。20(f)ail【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，你可能考试会不及格。表达“考试不及格”用短语fail ones exam，根据空格前的may可知，动词用原形，所以句子所填的动词应用原形。故填(f)ail。21support【详解】句意：你的父母支持你练习跑步吗？support“支持”，是动词，句中有助动词，动词用原形。故填support。22regret【详解】句意：如果你现在不努力工作，你会后悔的。根据中文可知，应填regret“后悔”，动词；will后接动词原形，故填regret。23chances【详解】句意：当时有很多机会，但我没有抓住。根据汉语提示可知，应

22、填chance“机会”；再根据“many”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填chances。24choice【详解】句意：当你可以选择正确还是善良时，选择善良。“选择”是名词choice，空格前有定冠词the修饰，此处指的是“being right or being kind”之间选择一个，表达的是一个选择，所以名词用单数形式，故填choice。25importance【详解】句意：不是每个人都知道学英语的重要性。importance“重要性”，抽象名词，作宾语。故填importance。26succeed【详解】句意：如果你尽力，你会成功的。我们都认为你是一个聪明的学生。succeed“成功”，分

23、析句子结构，该句为一般将来时，will后用动词原形。故填succeed。27professional【详解】句意：大卫的梦想是成为一名职业跑步运动员。根据汉语提示以及句子结构可知，“职业的”是形容词，在句中作定语，对应的英文为professional。故填professional。28practicing【详解】句意：你真的需要花更多的时间练习钢琴。practice“练习”，动词；spend+一段时间+(in) doing sth. 意为“花费一段时间做某事”。故填practicing。29license/licence【详解】句意：我哥哥上个月拿到了驾照。根据汉语提示和空前的“drivers

24、”可知，此处的“证件”指“执照，许可证”，因此用名词“licence”，美式英语可写为“license”，而且一个人拿到的是一本驾照，因此用单数即可。故填license/licence。30poems 【详解】句意：老师让我们把这些英文诗翻译成汉语。根据汉语提示可知，“诗”用名词“poem”，前面有“these”修饰，因此需变为复数形式“poems”。故填poems。31safety【详解】句意：为了你的安全，整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟。根据空格前的“For your”可判断，需要用名词作介词“for”的宾语，应填safe的名词形式safety，故填safety。32society【详解】句意：

25、在现代社会，计算机变得越来越重要。此空前有形容词“modern”修饰，因此此处应填名词，“social”的名词是“society”，“society”译为“社会”时是不可数名词。故填society。33decision【详解】句意：他们还没有决定去哪里度暑假。根据短语make a decision“做决定”可知，此空应填单数名词decision作宾语。故填decision。34education【详解】句意：多亏了义务教育，越来越多的山区的穷孩子们又回到了学校。根据句子成分可知此空作“Thanks to”的宾语，并且由形容词“free”修饰，因此要填名词；“educate”的名词形式是“edu

26、cation”，而且是不可数名词。故填education。35badly【详解】句意：约翰很粗心，历史考试考得很差。此空修饰动词did，要用副词badly“差地”，故填badly。36 dont think should be allowed【详解】分析句子可知，此处是一个宾语从句，且是否定句，当主句的主语是第一人称，动词为think，believe，suppose等，此处需把从句的否定前移到主句上。think“认为”，主语是第一人称，否定助动词用dont。第二空应用被动语态，且是含有情态动词should的被动语态，结构为should be done，allowed“允许”，是过去分词，故填d

27、ont think；should be allowed。37 seem to have【详解】固定短语seem to do sth“好像做某事”，空前有助动词，动词用原形；have“有”。故填seem；to；have。38must be cleaned every day【详解】must必须，主语是动作的承受者，用must be done结构表被动；clean“打扫”，every day“每天”。故填must be cleaned every day。39how much he loves running【详解】根据汉语提示，此处是how much引导的宾语从句，意思是“多么”；he作主语；l

28、ove doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时态，love变第三人称单数，run“跑步”，是动词，动名词是running。故填how much he loves running。40Ive ever wanted to do【详解】此处用省略that的定语从句修饰“the only thing”，“我”I，“曾想做的”have ever wanted to do，I have缩写为Ive。故填Ive ever wanted to do。41 Only then will to achieve my dream【详解】only then只有那样，have a chan

29、ce to do sth有机会做某事，achieve my dream实现我的梦想，时态是一般将来时，“Only then”放句首需部分倒装，故填Only then will；to achieve my dream。42 get in the way of【详解】get in the way of“妨碍”，动词短语；根据can为情态动词，后接动词原形可知，此处用get原形。故填get；in；the；way；of。43 as much as【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“尽可能多地”，固定短语as much as“尽可能多地”，故填as；much；as。44 how important t

30、o study【详解】句子是宾语从句，用how引导宾语从句，其后加形容词important“重要的”；从句真正的主语是动词不定式to study“学习”。故填how；important；to；study。45 have nothing against【详解】根据中英文对照分析可知，此处应用have nothing against表示“不反对”，时态用一般现在时。故填have；nothing；against。46 talk back to【详解】talk back to“顶嘴”，动词短语；根据“could”可知，此处要用动词原形。故填talk；back；to。47 be too strict w

31、ith【详解】be strict with“对严格”，是固定短语，too“太”，修饰形容词，句子是祈使句，此处动词用原形，故填be；too；strict；with。48 by my side【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“我的身旁”。by“在旁边”；my side“我身边”。故填by；my；side。49 learned/learnt a lot from【详解】learn“学习”，常用短语learn.from“从中学习”；a lot“很多”，修饰动词。根据题干可知，时态为现在完成时have done，此处要用动词的过去分词，learn的过去分词为learned/learnt。故填learned/learnt；a；lot；from。50 from a young age【详解】from“从”，介词；a young age“很小的时候”；from a young age“从很小的时候”，在句中作时间状语。故填from；a；young；age。