Unit 9 Section B知识点 2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册.docx

1、Unit9 Section B 知识点一、 常见短语1、interest 名词：兴趣、爱好 动词：使感兴趣 places of interest = places of interest and history名胜古迹2、a favorite dish 一道最喜欢的菜 a dish 一道菜 ，一个盘子，一个碟子 ； two dishes 两道菜；main dish 主菜3、thank you for your time 谢谢你的宝贵时间4、have a safe trip home 回家一路平安5、a primary school 小学 ； primary 小学教育的，初级的，主要的 midd

2、le school = junior high school 初中 high school 高中 college = university 大学6、all year round = all the year = the whole year 全年7、helpful = useful 有用的，有帮助的 （近义词）8、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事9、Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。10、 maybe 大概，也许 （副词） closemay be可能是，也许是（ 助动词+be） 11、 close 动词:关闭 形容词：靠近的，接近的，亲密的b

3、e close to +地点 距离某地近二、whenever+句子 = no matter when +句子 无论何时 Whenever I see him, he is reading.= No matter when I see him, he is reading.三、whether 1、不管 ；2、是否 1、whether or 不管 还是； 无论还是Whether you like Indian food or Japan food， you will find it all in Singapore. 不管你喜欢印度食物，还是日本食物，你在新加坡都能找到。2、是否whether o

4、r not 是否,是不是whether or not 是 或者不是eg、I dont know whether or not he is coming.我不知道他是否来。 I dont know whether he is coming or not. 我不知道他来还是不来。四、1、other 形容词：别的，其他的 代词：别的一个事物，别的一个人 （复数：others） one the other 一个 ，另一个 （表示两者中的一个 ，另一个）2、another 代词：三者或三者中的另一个。 再一个，又一个，另一个 eg、give me another cup of coffee 再给我来一杯

5、咖啡五、far1、far = far away 远的，离得远His home is far. = His home is far away.2、far from +地点 = far away from+地点 离某地远He is far from his school.= He lives far away from his school. 他居住的离学校远。3、距离+away 距离有多远；多远之外 His school is 100 meters away. 他的学校在100米之外。七、 be + 过去分词 被 （表被动，被） eg、The window is closed.窗户被关上了。 T

6、he watch is bought. 手表被买了。 The city is covered with trees.这座城市被绿树覆盖着。 注意：有时候后面加上 by 翻译成：被eg、The watched is bought by Bob. 这个手表被Bob 买了。 八、分数的表达 ： 分子基数词，分母序数词 分子大于1 ，分母+s1/2 a half ； one half1/4 one quarter ； one fourth3/4 three quarters1/6 one sixth ； 2/6 two sixths2/3 two thirdseg、Two thirds of city

7、 _covered with trees. （be）Two fifths of the houses _more than rooms. （have）九、两个例如such as 列举同类中的几个例子。位置： 中间 eg、I like fruit，such as apples，bananas，pears. for example 只列举同类中的一个例子，用逗号与句子隔开。 位置：开头，中间，结尾eg、Tom is kind. For example, he often helps the weak. Many countries , for example , China has a very

8、long history. Many people like having coffee, Mary, for example.unit9 范文1 A Special TripI have been to many places. The trip to Gulangyu was special.I went there with my parents and I enjoyed that trip very much.Gulangyu is a small island in Xiamen . Its like a beautiful garden on the water.We went

9、there by plane. We stayed there for five days. On the first day,we visited the Sunlight Rock first. Then we went to the piano museum. During the next four days,we visited other places of interest. We also heard many stories about the hero Zheng Chenggong. There are no cars or buses there, so it is v

10、ery quiet. And the life thereis very peaceful. What a wonderful place Gulangyu is! I want to go there again this year. 注释：Gulangyu 鼓浪屿 ；Sunlight Rock 日光岩places of interest 名胜古迹 ；hero 英雄Zheng Chenggong 郑成功unit9 范文2heat hi:t 名词：炎热，高温 get away from the heat 远离高温choice 名词：选择view vju: 名词：风景consider 动词：考虑，认为