Unit 9 单元话题阅读理解练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 9单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2022江苏八年级单元测试）When you hear British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” you should realize that it doesnt mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. Its necessary to make a phone call before visiting someone, because British people think being on time

2、 is very important. Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You can refuse an invitation by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but Im sorry because I couldnt come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance (提前) that y

3、ou will not be there. If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Its polite to do so, especially when you are invited for a meal. A thank-you note or a telephone call is also considered polite. So

4、metimes English people may take you out to have dinner in a restaurant. But it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill (账单) at the end of the meal. He might want a separate bill. That means each person pays his own bill. Different countries have different customs. So if you want to get on wel

5、l with friends from different countries, its important for you to learn about local customs.1When British say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” _.Athey will have a big party for youBthey dont want you to visit them in factCyou are welcome to visit them at any timeDyou need to give a call b

6、efore going to their houses2If you accept the invitation to a party or dinner, you can bring _.Aa televisionBa carCa computerDa box of chocolate3What does the word “separate” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A分开的B多余的C所有的D双倍的4Which of the following is true according to the passage?APeople can accept an

7、 invitation at any time.BBritish people always have dinner at home.CDifferent countries have different customs.DPeople neednt tell their friends if they cant go to the party.5The passage is about _.Athe best time to visit BritishBthe way to accept the invitationCthe person who pays for the billDthe

8、customs of English invitations（2022浙江八年级课时练习）Saying goodbye is common in life. And a goodbye party is the best way to celebrate this special time. Here are a few ideas. Reasons For A Goodbye PartyThe most common reasons are:Military（军事）: When your loved one is leaving for the Army, let him know hell

9、 be missed. College: After finishing high school, many may move to the college. Before leaving home, they will have a party. Job: Your work will take you to other places. You may stay away from your friends. Its always a reason for a party. Goodbye Party Etiquette（礼仪）Should you bring a gift to a goo

10、dbye party? Yes. However, there are a few things to keep in mind. Dont get anything the person doesnt need or want. Ask them if theres something they need for their new home. Give them something they can remember you. Invitations For A Goodbye PartyYou should pick nice, special and right invitation

11、cards and send out them in time. When to send out them depends on how formal（正式的）the celebration is. Formal: 46 weeks before the party. Non-formal: 23 weeks before the party. The invitations should tell others: The theme（主题）of the party; Who the party is for; Place for the party; Time of the party;

12、What to bring. 6 The following common reasons are for a goodbye party EXCEPT _.AjobBmilitaryCtravelDcollege7According to the passage, an invitation card should be _.Anice and specialBcommon and rightCformal and niceDspecial and expensive8From the passage, we can learn that _.Awed better write as few

13、 words as possible on the invitation cardBthe going away party is the most important one in our lifeCwe should send out our invitations one week before the partyDa photo of you and the person who is leaving might be a good gift9The passage mainly talks about _.Agoing away party ideasBgoing away part

14、y plansCgoing away party themesDgoing away party invitations10This passage is probably from _.Aa science bookBa magazineCa storybookDa grammar book（2021安徽八年级课时练习）When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” （随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesnt mean you are welcome to

15、come over to their house anytime. Its wise to telephone before visiting someone.Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell tho

16、se who invite you in advance（提前）that you will not be there. When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not ne

17、cessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.11The best title of this passage is “_”.ADrop in anytimeBCome and see me soonCInvitation in Western countriesDWesterners12When Westerners say “Drop in an

18、ytime” or “Come and see me soon”, it means _.Ayou are welcome to visit them anytimeByou are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their houseCthey dont want you to visit themDthey will hold a party for you13If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, _.Ayou may re

19、fuse if you dont plan to goByou have to accept the invitation even if you dont want to goCyou cant accept the invitationDand you accept the invitation, you must go14If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?AMoney.BTelevisions.CComputers.DBooks.15T

20、he underlined part “go Dutch” means “_”in Chinese.A去荷兰B实行AA制C去Dutch这家餐厅D请客（2021全国八年级课时练习）In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining（请客）at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say whe

21、n they invite someone to their home:“Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?”“Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?”To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry, and give an excuse:“Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to c

22、ome?” or “Oh, sorry, Ive tickets for a movie.”Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:“Please come over for a drink sometime.”“Why not get together for a party sometime?”“Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon?”T

23、hey are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they dont mention a specific （确定的）time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thank

24、s.”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully: Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?16Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?ABecause they can save time.BBecause they can spend less money.CBecause they enjoy ente

25、rtaining at home.DBecause they have modern and beautiful house.17Which of the following is a real invitation?A“If you are free, lets go for a dinner sometime.”B“Please go to the cinema with me someday.”C“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us some-time?”D“Ive two tickets here. Can you go to the

26、 movie with me?”18If people say “Lets get together for lunch some day”, you just say “_”.AThat would be nice.BHow about this weekend?COh, sorry. Im very busy.DThats great. Ill be there on time.19People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show that _.Atheyre trying to be friendlyBtheyre trying to

27、be helpfulCtheyre trying to make friends with othersDthey havent got ready for a party yet20The passage is mainly about _.Aentertainment at homeBreal invitations or notCexpressions of starting a conversationDways of ending a conversation（2021全国八年级课时练习）Dear Jane,I am going to have a dinner party at G

28、arden Restaurant on December 3rd, 2016（Saturday）to celebrate my grandmothers 60-year-old birthday. It is a great thing for our family, and as you are a good friend of us, my parents and I hope you can come.The party is starting at half past six in the evening. There is a small concert. A band（乐队）is

29、performing some popular and classical（古典的）songs at first. Then two 11-year-old boys are having a talent show. Theyre playing a special kind of dance. At around eight oclock, we are starting our dinner. We can talk and laugh during the dinner. And then we are taking some photos together. Every friend

30、 can get a red hat before leaving.I know youre always busy these days, but I hope you can make it.Yours,Dave21Dave is having a birthday party for his _.AdaughterBsonCgrandmotherDgrandfather22_ is singing songs at first.AA girlBA boyCA singerDA band23The dinner is starting at _.A6:00B6:30C7:00D8:0024

31、They are taking photos _.Abefore the concertBafter the concertCbefore the dinnerDafter the dinner25The underlined phrase “make it” means _.Akeep healthyBget on timeCfeel betterDhave fun（2021湖北八年级课时练习）Some British people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be sad if your English

32、 friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you!Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11 p. m. Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring some flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually dinners start with drinks. Do

33、 you want to be polite? Say how much you like the room or the pictures on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.Youll probably start the meal with soup

34、 or something small, and then youll have meat or fish with vegetables. Finally, youll have dessert. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and take more if you want.Do you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts, or write them a short thank-you letter after that. British people like to say “thank

35、you” all the time.26If your English friend doesnt invite you to have dinner at home, it doesnt mean he or she _.Adoesnt like youBlikes youCcant afford to do soDis too busy27Its impolite _.Ato ask about the price of a certain thingBto say “thank you” to hostsCto take gifts with you when you are invit

36、ed to have dinnerDto eat up everything on your plate28The meal usually ends with _.AsoupBcoffeeCmeat or fishDdessert29When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better _.Aask what time you should arriveBtake your wife with youCdrink as much as possibleDeat as many snacks as you can（2021全国八年级课时练习）A

37、re you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and cant decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, “Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for din

38、ner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know its the opposite (相反) the people take you out.”Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. “In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi the beginning of a new life. Th

39、e red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.” Mrs. Sato says, “What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!”Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. Its a special birthday, so were going t

40、o have a family party. Im probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life.”30In Paris, someone often _ on his or her birthday.Ahas a birthday party Bhas a picnic with friendsCinvites friends out for dinnerDea

41、ts noodles31In _, people call the sixtieth birthday “KanreKi”.AParisBJapanCChinaDAustralia32What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Chinese?A阴谋B闹剧C猜想D秘密33Which of the following is not true?APhilip is going to take his friends out for dinner on his birthdayBMrs. Sato will give her husband noth

42、ing.CIn China, the noodles stand for “a long life”.DSomeone can receive some money on his or her birthday.34Whats the main idea of the passage?AOn their birthdays, people are very happy.BThe birthday presents are different for different ages.CHow to celebrate birthdays in different countries.DPeople

43、 celebrate their birthdays in the same way.（2021全国八年级课时练习）It was Marys birthday. She received a letter from her uncle. “Dear Mary,” he wrote in his letter. “Happy birthday! Im sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope youll like them. Uncle Toby.” Mary was very pleased. She liked

44、eating eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them,” she thought.When the chickens arrived the next day, they were put in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden，but the box of the chickens was so heavy that she dropp

45、ed it. The box fell on the ground and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours in trying to find them.A few days later, her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely?” “Yes，but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me

46、the whole morning to look for them,” Mary said. “Did you find them all?” asked her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answered. “But I only caught eleven of them.”“Thats very interesting. I only sent you six,” her uncle said with a smile.35Mary received a letter from her _.AauntBuncleCgrandfatherDfriend36When

47、 she received her present，Mary was _.AhappyBsadCworriedDscared37Mary dropped the box because _.Ashe didnt like the giftBthe box was too heavyCshe wanted to break the boxDshe couldnt wait to look at her gift38It took her _ to find the chickens.Aan hourBtwo hoursCthree hoursDthe whole morning39Mary ca

48、ught _ more chickens in the end.A5B6C11D3参考答案：1D2D3A4C5D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍英国邀约习俗。1细节理解题。根据“When you hear British say Drop in anytime or Come and see me soon you should realize that it doesnt mean you are welcome to come over to their house at anytime. Its necessary to make a phone call before visitin

49、g someone,”可知，当英国人说“随时来”或者“快来看我”的时候，并不意味着你可以随时去他们家。在拜访他人的之前，很有必要提前打个电话。故选D。2细节理解题。根据“If you accept the invitation to a party or a dinner, maybe you should bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate.”可知，如果你接受了邀请，可以带一些小礼物去，比如饮料、花、巧克力。故选D。3词义猜测题。根据“That means each perso

50、n pays his own bill.”可知，此处separate意为“分开的，分离的”，表示“分开付账”。故选A。4细节理解题。根据“Different countries have different customs.”可知，不同的国家有不同的习俗。故选C。5主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍英国的邀约习俗。故选D。6C7A8D9A10B【导语】本文主要介绍了举办告别派对的原因，礼仪，以及请柬设计等相关内容。6细节理解题。根据“The most common reasons are: Military（军事）.College .Job.”可知，原因里面不包括travel“旅行”。故选

51、C。7细节理解题。根据“You should pick nice, special and right invitation cards and send out them in time”可知，应该挑选漂亮、特别、合适的请柬。故选A。8细节理解题。根据“Give them something they can remember you.”可知，给他们一些他们能记住你的东西，选项D“一张你和即将离开的人的照片可能是一份不错的礼物”符合。故选D。9主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了举办告别派对的原因，礼仪，以及请柬设计等相关内容，全文都与“告别派对”相关，故选A。10推理判断题。本文主要介绍了举办告别派

52、对的原因，礼仪，以及请柬设计等相关内容，最可能出现在杂志上。故选B。11C12B13A14D15B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了西方人邀请做客时的一些注意事项。11标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍西方国家的邀请做客的事情。故选C。12细节理解题。根据文中“When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” （随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesnt mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime.

53、 Its wise to telephone before visiting someone.”可知，欢迎你去拜访他们，但你仍然需要在去他们家之前给他们打电话。故选B。13细节理解题。根据文中“Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.”可知，如果你不打算去可以拒绝。故选A。14细节理解题。根据文中“When you have accepted the in

54、vitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others.”可知，去别人家带一些小礼物是礼貌的。选项D符合，故选D。15词句猜测题。根据下文“which means each person pays his own bill.”可知，个人要付自己的账单，go Dutch的意思是“实行AA制”。故选B。，16C17D18A19A20B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在美国和加拿大，人们请客时的一

55、些礼节。16由“In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining（请客）at home.”可知，他们喜欢在家里请客。故选C。17根据倒数第二段“They are not real invitations because they dont mention a specific （确定的）time or date. ”可知，不是真正的邀请，是没有明确的时间及事由的。故选D。18根据倒数第二段“To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would

56、 be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”可知，不是真正的邀请时怎样回答。故选A。19由倒数第二段“They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.”可知，非真实的邀请是为了表明人们很友好。故选A。20根据最后一段可知本文是关于如何区分真正的邀请和非真正的邀请。故选B。21C22D23D24D25B【分析】本文是Dave写给Jane的一封信，邀请Jane来参加Dave奶奶的六十大寿。21细节理解题。根据“I am going to have a dinner party at Garden Restaura

57、nt on December 3rd, 2016（Saturday）to celebrate my grandmothers 60-year-old birthday.”可知，Dave是为他的奶奶举行生日聚会。故选C。22细节理解题。根据“A band（乐队）is performing some popular and classical（古典的）songs at first.”可知，乐队先唱歌。故选D。23细节理解题。根据“At around eight oclock, we are starting our dinner.”可知，八点开始晚餐。故选D。24推理判断题。根据“We can t

58、alk and laugh during the dinner. And then we are taking some photos together.”可知，晚餐后照相。故选D。25词句猜测题。连词but前后表示转折关系，根据“I know youre always busy these days,”可知，but前表示Jane最近很忙，but后表示Dave还是希望Jane能准时参加，故选B。26A27A28D29A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述英国的餐桌礼仪，特别讲到了哪些是礼貌的和哪些是不礼貌的礼仪。26细节理解题。根据“You should not be sad if your E

59、nglish friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you!”可知，如果你的英国朋友不邀请你到他们家，你不应该感到难过。这并不意味着他们不喜欢你！故选A。27细节理解题。根据“But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost.”可知，记住，问东西多少钱是不礼貌的。故选A。28细节理解题。根据“Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, and then youll have me

60、at or fish with vegetables. Finally, youll have dessert.”可知，你开始可能会是一餐汤或一些小的东西，然后你会吃肉或鱼和蔬菜。最后，你会吃甜点。故选D。29细节理解题。根据“Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11 p. m. Ask your hosts（主人）what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring some flowers, chocolate or a bottle of win

61、e as a gift.”可知，当你被邀请参加聚会时，你最好问一下到达时间。故选A。30C31B32D33B34C【分析】本文主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式。30细节理解题，根据短文第二段中的“Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out.”可知，在法国，过生日时经常邀请朋友出去吃饭。故选C。

62、31细节理解题，根据短文第三段中的“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi the beginning of a new life.”可知，在日本，人们把60岁生日称为“KanreKi”。故选B。32词句猜测题，根据短文内容“I cant say.”可知，Mrs. Sato不想告诉别人她给丈夫准备了什么礼物，所以说这是个秘密，故D。33推理判断题，根据短文内容“What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!”可知Mrs. Sato不是不给她丈夫准备礼物，只是不

63、想告诉别人她准备什么礼物，故B项说法错误，故选B。34主旨大意题，根据短文第一段中的“People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.”可知，文章主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式，短文后面几段都是围绕这个话题展开的，故选C。35B36A37B38D39A【分析】本文讲述了玛丽过生日一些趣事。她叔叔送给她一箱小鸡，因为那箱子鸡太重了，在搬运途中箱子掉在地上摔碎了。鸡都跑了。她叔叔送给她六只小鸡，而她抓到了十一只。“那很有趣。她叔叔笑着说：“我只送了你。35细节题。根据第1段第2句“She

64、received a letter from her uncle.”可知“玛丽收到她叔叔的一封信。”故选B。36细节题。根据第2段第2句“Mary was very happy.”可知“玛丽收到礼物时很高兴。”故选A。37细节题。根据第2段第3句“but the box of the chickens was so heavy that she dropped it.”可知“玛丽把箱子扔了，因为箱子太重了”，故选B。38细节题。根据第3段第5句“It took me the whole morning to look for them,”可知“她花了一上午的时间才找到鸡。”故选D。39推理判断

65、题。根据第3段最后1句“But I only caught eleven of them.”和第4段“Thats very interesting. I only sent you six,” her uncle said with a smile.”可知玛丽抓了11只鸡，她叔叔送给她6只，故“玛丽最后多捉了5只鸡。”选A。【点睛】事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。例如，第1小题，问题：玛丽收到了她的_一封信。根据第1段第2句“She received a letter from her uncle.”可知“玛丽收到她叔叔的一封信。”故选B。