Unit 9 易错综合练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 9 Can you come to my party？（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1Would you like _ to my birthday party？AcomeBcomingCto comeDcame2No one can live _ water. So we shouldnt waste it.AwithBwithoutCbesidesDexcept3-Can you come to my party this evening?- Sorry, I cant. I ha

2、ve to prepare_my exams.AforBofCaboutDwith4Its raining hard outside, so we stay in the classroom.AmustBcanChave toDmight5Thanks a lot for me your party.Ainvite; forBinvite; toCinviting; forDinviting; to6I cant go to the mall with you tomorrow. Lets make it _.Athe other timeBanother timeCother timeDal

3、l the time7Children always look forward _ “Hongbao” during the Spring Festival.AgetBto getCfor gettingDto getting8My grandmother _ us the day after tomorrow.Acomes to visitBis coming to visitCcome to visitDcoming to visit9 I bought a pet yesterday, but I do not know how to it.Alook afterBlook upCloo

4、k forDlook out10Its a serious problem. We cant decide it _ Mr. Harris comes back.AwhileBsinceCuntilDso11For a moment I did not know how to _ his question.AansweredBanswer toCreplyDreply to12The boy refuses _ the question.AanswerBto answerCansweringDto answering13Tom gave me an invitation yesterday,

5、but I decided not to _ it.AreceiveBacceptCgetDtake14He always comes to school early, but he is late today. I feel _.AsurpriseBsurprisingCsurprisedDsurprises15Can you come to my house for dinner this Sunday, Mary?_.AId love to, but I have a lot of things to doBOh, thatll be too boringCIll stay at hom

6、eDYes, I cant二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Im going to have a party at home tomorrow evening. I told my mother that she neednt do _16_ for me. This time I _17_ to do everything by myself. I hope to _18_ the party a nice one.I _19_ invitations to all my good friends this morning. Now Im thinking about _

7、20_ I should do tomorrow. I need to clean my house _21_ decorate (装饰) it tomorrow morning. Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping. I plan to _22_ some snacks, drinks and fruit. There are too many things to do, so I think it _23_ be a very busy day for me tomorrow.The party will begin _24_ 6:3

8、0 p.m. I will be _25_ to play with my friends. Oh, I cant wait!16AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing17AaskBtakeCdecideDget18AbringBgiveCletDmake19AsendBsentChaveDhad20AwhenBwhyCwhatDwhich21AbutBsoCorDand22AbuyBsellCtakeDeat23AcanBmustCmay notDcant24AonBinCatDfrom25AsurprisingBsurprisedCexcitingDe

9、xcited三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)ALucys birthday is this Saturday. Her parents want to have a party for her. Lucy has many good friends. She wants them to come to her party. So she wrote some invitations (请柬) to her friends. This is an invitation to Judy. Lets read it.From: LucyTo: JudyDay: Thursday

10、Judy, Are you free this Saturday evening? Would you like to come to my home for my birthday party? My parents will cook a big dinner for us. It begins at half past six in the evening. Id like all my friends to come, and then well have a good time. Best wishes!Lucy26 When is Lucys birthday party?AIts

11、 on Sunday.BIts on Monday.CIts on Friday.DIts on Saturday.27Where does Lucy have her birthday party?AAt home.BIn the park.CAt school.DIn the restaurant.28What do Lucys parents do for the party?AMake a cake.BPlan games.CCook dinner.DClean the house.29What time does the party begin in the evening?AAt

12、6:00.BAt 6:30.CAt 7:00.DAt 7:30.30Who writes this invitation?ALucy.BJudy.CLucys mother.DLucys father.BAre you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and cant decide what to do? People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us

13、, “Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know its the opposite (相反) the people take you out.”Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going t

14、o be sixty tomorrow. “In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.” Mrs. Sato says, “What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!”Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels

15、 very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my sixteenth birthday. Its a special birthday, so were going to have a family party. Im probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life.”31In Paris, someone often _ on

16、 his or her birthday.Ahas a birthday partyBhas a picnic with friends Cinvites friends out for dinnerDeats noodles32In _, people call the sixtieth birthday “KanreKi”.AParisBJapanCChinaDAustralia33What does the underlined word “secret” mean in Chinese?A阴谋B闹剧C猜想D秘密34Which of the following is not true?A

17、Philip is going to take his friends out for dinner on his birthdayBMrs. Sato will give her husband nothing.CIn China, the noodles stand for “a long life”.DSomeone can receive some money on his or her birthday.35Whats the main idea of the passage?AOn their birthdays, people are very happy.BThe birthd

18、ay presents are different for different ages.CHow to celebrate birthdays in different countries.DPeople celebrate their birthdays in the same way.第二部分 课本知识应用四根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)36How will people celebrate the o_ of the new school?37I cant go with you because I have to p_ for an exa

19、m.38Can you come to the c_ to enjoy the music?39He lost his dog so he felt very s_.40He is really kind and he never r_ to help others.41Tom wont go to bed u_ he finishes homework.42She decided not to _(接受) the job.43These _(大事) are the most important.44Can you help me _(打印) this letter?45They are ex

20、pecting our _(客人) to dinner?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46Susan felt really _(surprise)at the surprising news.47He often goes to school without _(have)breakfast.48I miss my parents very much. Im looking forward to_(see)them again.49Thanks so much for _(plan)for this party.50Kim invites me _(s

21、pend)my summer vacation with him in Tibet.51Its important to know how to turn down an _(invite)politely.52All the students are busy making _(prepare)for the school music concert.53I _(take)a trip to Shanghai the day after tomorrow.54Jane didnt play computer games until she_(finish)her homework.55He

22、_(catch)me by the arm and said, “Dont forget.”六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据汉语意思完成句子56他们一家人打算去大连旅行。His family plan _ _ _ _ to Dalian.57我们可以只是闲逛一下，开开心。We can just _ _ and have a good time.58琳达前天参观了消防站。Linda visited the fire station _ _ _ _.59如果你感冒了你应该去看医生。You should _ _ _ _ if you have a cold.60上个月我没有收

23、到我表妹的来信。I didnt _ _ my cousin last month.七、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)61It was Wednesday the 12th yesterday.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _？62Mary has to study for the history test.（对画线部分提问）_ _ Mary _ to study for？63Im free the day after tomorrow.（改为同义句）Im _ the day after tomorrow.64He will take good care of your broth

24、er.（改为同义句）He will _ _ your brother _.65Tom received a letter from his pen friend.（改为同义句）Tom _ _ his pen friend.八、作文(本大题共15分)66假如你是John，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请好朋友们来参加，请根据下面的内容提示写一封邀请函给他们。80词左右。内容提示：1. 生日聚会的时间：2月3日周五，下午6点开始；2. 生日聚会的地点：在家（位于长街2号）；3. 生日聚会的主要活动：大餐，游戏，生日蛋糕。_参考答案：1C【解析】句意：你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？本题考查非谓语动词。c

25、ome是动词原形，coming是现在分词，to come是动词不定式，came是一般过去时。“Would you like to do sth.？”意为“你想要做某事吗？”，是邀请别人或征求别人意见的常用句式。故选C。2B【解析】句意：没有水没有人能生存。所以我们不应该浪费它。本题考查介词的用法。with和一起，without没有，besides除了之外，except除了之外。由常识可知“没有水没有人能生存”，所以without“没有”符合句意，故选B。3A【解析】句意：-今天晚上你能来参加我的聚会吗？-对不起，我不能。我必须为我的考试做准备。for为了；of的；about关于；大约；with

26、和一起；带有。prepare for是固定短语，为做准备。故应选A。4C【解析】句意：外面正下着大约，所以我们不得不待在教室里。must必须，表示主观上的要求；can能，表示能力；have to不得不，表示客观要求；might可能，表示没有把握的推测。根据Its raining hard outside,可知外面正下着大雨，因此这是客观条件要求我们必须待在教室里，故用情态动词have to，故选C。5D【解析】句意：-谢谢你邀请我来参加你的舞会。 短语Thanks a lot for+doing表示因感谢。故选D。6B【解析】句意：明天我不能和你去商场了。让我们约别的时间吧。本题考查代词。th

27、e other time其他时间，another time别的时间，other time其他的时间，allthe time一直。由前句句意“明天我不能和你去商场了”推知，此处句意为“咱们约别的时间吧”，故选B。7D【解析】句意：春节期间孩子们总是期望收到“红包”。本题考查非谓语动词。get是动词原形；to get是动词不定式；for getting是介词短语；look forward to doing sth.是固定用法，意为“期望做某事”，故用to getting。故选D。8B【解析】句意：我的祖母后天要来看望我们。本题考查时态。comes to visit是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；i

28、s coming to visit一般将来时；come to visit是一般现在时的复数形式；coming to visit是现在分词。由句中时间状语the day after tomorrow可知，句子用一般将来时；而come 常用现在进行时表一般将来时，故选B。9A【解析】句意：我昨天买了一只宠物，但我不知道该怎么照看它。look after照看，照顾；look up在词典参考书中查找；look for寻找；look out当心，小心。所以选A。10C【解析】句意：这是一个严重的问题。直到哈里斯先生回来，我们才决定这件事。本题考查状语从句。while“当时候”；since“自以来；既然”

29、；until“直到为止”；so“因此”。由句意“这是一个严重的问题。直到哈里斯先生回来，我们才能决定它”知用notuntil（直到才）。故选C。11D【解析】句意：我一时不知如何回答他的问题。本题考查动词短语和时态。answer“回答”，是及物动词，其后直接跟名词、代词作宾语，排除B项；reply“回答；答复”，后接名词或代词作宾语时必须加介词to，排除C项。句中how to do sth.是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的用法，故选D。12B【解析】句意：那个男孩拒绝回答问题。本题考查非谓语动词。answer是动词原形；to answer是动词不定式；answering是现在分词；refuse

30、 to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，故用to answer。故选B。13B【解析】句意：汤姆昨天给我一张请柬，但是我决定不接受它。本题考查动词。receive意为“收到”，表示客观上收到；accept意为“接受”，表示主观上收到；get意为“获得”；take意为“拿走；买下”。根据句意表示收到请柬，but后表示转折，主观上决定无法接受它，故选B。14C【解析】句意：他总是早来学校，但是他今天迟到了。我感到惊讶。本题考查形容词。surprise作名词，意为“吃惊；意外”；还可作动词，意为“使吃惊”。surprising形容词，意为“令人吃惊的”，常用来说明事物。surprised形容词，意

31、为“惊奇的；感觉意外的”，常用来说明人。此处作feel的表语且修饰I，因此用形容词surprised。故选C。15A【解析】句意：玛丽，这周日你能来我家吃晚饭吗？我想去，但是我有很多事要做。本题考查情景交际。Id love to, but I have a lot of things to do我想要去，但是我有很多事要做； Oh, thatll be too boring哦，那将是太无聊了。Ill stay at home我将会待在家里。由问句句意“这个周日你能来我家吃晚饭吗，玛丽？”可知是邀请别人，而拒绝对方的邀请常用“Id love to，but”，but后是不能接受邀请的原因。故选A。

32、16A17C18D19B20C21D22A23B24C25D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者打算举行一个聚会，由于承诺妈妈他不用做任何事情，所以他只有靠自己把聚会的所有事宜准备妥当，虽然很累，但很开心。16句意：我告诉妈妈她不需要为我做任何事情。考查不定代词及语境理解。A. anything任何事情；B. something某事；C. everything每件事情；D. nothing没什么事情。根据she neednt do可知，这是一个否定句，结合下文do everything by myself.可推知是作者告诉妈妈不需要为自己做任何事情，一切都要靠自己，故答案选A。17句意：这

33、次我决定自己做所有的事情。考查动词及语境理解。A. ask问；B. take拿、取；C. decide决定；D. get得到。根据题干This time I 2 to do everything by myself.可知句意是“这次我决定自己做所有的事情。” decide to do sth.是固定词组，意为“决定做某事”，故答案选C。18句意：我希望使这个聚会成为一个好的聚会。考查动词及语境理解。A. bring带来；B. give给；C. let让；D. make使。根据句意可知，此处需要选用使役动词make，“make+宾语+宾语补足语”意为“使（怎么样）”，故答案选D。19句意：今天早

34、上我给所有的好朋友都发了请帖。考查动词及语境理解。A. send发送，动词原形；B. sent发送，send的过去式或过去分词；C. have有，动词原形；D. had有，have的过去式或过去分词。send invitations.to sb.是固定词组，意为“给某人发送请帖”；结合时间状语this morning可知，句子时态用一般过去时，故答案选B。20句意：现在我正在想明天该做什么。考查疑问词及语境理解。A. when什么时候；B. why为什么；C. what什么；D. which哪一个。结合本句中的信息“I should do tomorrow.”可知，此处需要选疑问词what,在

35、句中作do的宾语，故答案选C。21句意：明天早上我需要打扫并布置房间。考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是，表示转折；B. so因此，表示因果关系，引出结果；C. or或者，表示选择；D. and和，表示并列、顺承关系。本句中的clean my house和decorate it这两个动作为并列关系，所以需要用并列连词and，故答案选D。22句意：我计划买一些零食、饮料和水果。考查动词及语境理解。A. buy买；B. sell卖；C. take拿、取；D. eat吃。根据上文Tomorrow afternoon I need to do some shopping.可推知，我计划买一些零食、饮

36、料和水果。所以此处需要用动词buy，plan to do sth.计划做某事，故答案选A。23句意：我想明天对我来说一定是非常忙碌的一天。考查情态动词及语境理解。A. can能、能够；B. must一定、必须；C. may not不可以；D. cant不能。根据上文There are too many things to do,可推知明天“一定”是非常忙碌的，此处表示肯定推测，故选用情态动词must，故答案选B。24句意：聚会将在下午六点半开始。考查时间介词及语境理解。A. on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、中午、晚上；B. in后跟年份、月份和季节等，in+一段时间表示动作将在未来发生；

37、C. at表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分）”；D. from从起、来自。6:30 p.m表示具体时刻，所以应用介词at，故答案选C。25句意：我将会很兴奋和我的朋友们一起玩。考查形容词及语境理解。A. surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；B. surprised感到惊奇的，修饰人；C. exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；D. excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。根据后半句to play with my friends，可知，与我的朋友们一起玩，我将会是感到兴奋的，这里指人的感受，所以用excited，故答案选D。【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内

38、容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第6小题，根据题干可知，本句中的clean my house和decorate it这两个动作为并列关系，所以需要用并列连词and，故答案选D。第9小题，6:30 p.m表示具体时刻，所以应用介词at，故答案选C。26D27A28C29B30A【解析】【导语】本文是露西写给朱迪的生日请柬。26细节理解题。根据“Lucys birthday is this Saturday.”可知，露西的生日在本周六。故选D。27细

39、节理解题。根据“Would you like to come to my home for my birthday party?”可知，生日派对在露西的家举办。故选A。28细节理解题。根据“My parents will cook a big dinner for us.”可知，露西的父母会给他们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选C。29细节理解题。根据“It begins at half past six in the evening.”可知，派对在6:30开始。故选B。30细节理解题。根据请柬的落款“Lucy”可知，请柬是露西写的。故选A。31C32B33D34B35C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲的是不

40、同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式。31细节理解题，根据短文第二段中的“Im going to be thirty years old next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out.”可知，在法国，过生日时经常邀请朋友出去吃饭。故选C。32细节理解题，根据短文第三段中的“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi t

41、he beginning of a new life.”可知，在日本，人们把60岁生日称为“KanreKi”。故选B。33词句猜测题，根据短文内容“I cant say.”可知，Mrs. Sato不想告诉别人她给丈夫准备了什么礼物，所以说这是个秘密，故D。34推理判断题，根据短文内容“What am I going to give my husband? I cant say. Its a secret!”可知Mrs. Sato不是不给她丈夫准备礼物，只是不想告诉别人她准备什么礼物，故B项说法错误，故选B。35主旨大意题，根据短文第一段中的“People in different countr

42、ies celebrate their birthday in different ways.”可知，文章主要讲的是不同的国家有不同的庆祝生日的方式，短文后面几段都是围绕这个话题展开的，故选C。36opening37prepare38concert39sad40refuses41until42accept43events44print45guests【解析】36句意：人们将如何庆祝新学校的开学？the+名词，这里用open的动名词，opening。根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填opening。37句意：我不能和你一块儿去，因为要必须为考试做准备。短语prepare for表示为做准备。根据句意

43、及首字母提示，故填prepare。38句意：你能来听音乐会欣赏音乐吗？concert的意思是“音乐会”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填concert。39句意：他丢失了他的狗，因此他感到非常的悲伤。feel+形容词，sad的意思是“悲伤的”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填sad。40句意：他真地很善良，他从未拒绝帮助别人。短语refuse to do sth.表示决绝做某事。根据句意及所给首字字母提示，故填refuses。41句意：汤姆直到完成作业才去睡觉。Notuntil表示直到才。根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填until。42句意：她决定不接受这份工作。短语decide not to do sth

44、.表示决定不去做某事。根据句意及所给汉语提示， 故填accept。43句意：这些大事是最重要的。event的意思是“事件”，these+名词的复数。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填events。44句意：你能帮我打印这封信吗？短语help sb. do sth.表示帮助某人做某事。Print的意思是“打印”，根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填print。45句意：他们正在期待我们的客人来吃晚饭。短语expect sb. to表示期待某人来；guest的意思是“客人”，这里用名词的复数。根据句意及所给汉语提示，故填guests。46surprised47having48seeing49planning50

45、to spend51invitation52preparations53will take54finished55caught【解析】46句意：苏珊对这个令人惊讶的消息感到非常惊讶。本句是主系表结构，felt是feel的过去式，feel是感官系动词，后面跟形容词做表语；surprise：惊讶，使惊讶，动词或名词；形容词是surprised和surprising，surprised：感到惊讶的，一般修饰人，在句子中一般作表语或补语；surprising：令人惊讶的，一般修饰物，在句子中一般做表语，定语或补语。本句主语是人，故答案为surprised。47句意：他经常不吃早饭就去上学。根据介词wi

46、thout可知填动词的ing形式；故答案为having。48句意：我非常想念我的父母。我期待着再次见到他们。短语look forward to：期待/盼望/渴望，to是介词，可知填动词的ing形式；故答案为seeing。49句意：非常感谢你为这次聚会做计划。Thanks for：因为感谢你， for是介词，可知填动词的ing形式；故答案为planning。50句意：金邀请我和他一起去西藏度暑假。短语invite sb. to do sth.：邀请某人做某事，故答案为to spend。51句意：知道如何礼貌地拒绝邀请是很重要的。根据不定冠词an可知填可数名词单数；invite：邀请，动词；其名词

47、形式是invitation：邀请，请帖；故答案为invitation。52句意：所有的学生都在忙着为学校的音乐会做准备。make动词，可知填名词做宾语，可数名词复数单独使用表示泛指；prepare：准备，动词，名词复数是preparations， make preparations：做准备；故答案为preparations。53句意：后天我要去上海旅行。根据时间the day after tomorrow可知此句时态是一般将来时，其构成will do sth.；故答案为will take。54句意：简直到做完作业才玩电脑游戏。本句是notuntil引导的时间状语从句，主从句时态一般一致，主句时

48、态是一般过去时，可知从句时态是一般过去时，finish的过去式是finished；故答案为finished。55句意：他抓住我的胳膊说：“别忘了。”本句谓语的and连接的两个谓语动词，根据and后面的动词said一般过去式，可知此动词形式是一般过去式，catch的过去式是caught；故答案为caught。”56 to take a trip57 hang out58 the day before yesterday59 go to a / the doctor60 hear from【解析】56他们一家人打算去大连旅行可译为His family plan to take a trip to

49、Dalian.故答案为to take a trip。57闲逛是hang out。故答案为hang out。58前天是the day before yesterday。故答案为the day before yesterday。59去看医生是go to the doctor。故答案为go to the doctor。60收到某人的来信是hear from sb故答案为hear from。点睛：此类题要首先明白命题意图，做到有的放矢；然后根据所给词组，并根据英语的表达习惯做出解答；最后通览全句，认真检查。如5题，根据汉语可知，考查动词短语hear from。61 What was yesterday

50、62 What does have63available64 look after well65 heard from【解析】61根据Wednesday the 12th可知，此处询问星期几和日期，常用“What be+today/yesterday？”故此处为(1). What(2). was(3). yesterday。62对事物提问用what；主语Mary是第三人称单数，由has to可知变一般疑问句时需借助does，has 变回原形have。故此处为(1). What(2). does(3). have。63free与available同义，都可表示“有空的”。故此处为availabl

51、e。64take good care of意为“好好照顾”，与look afterwell同义。故此处为(1). look(2). after(3). well。65hear from意为“收到的来信”，与receive a letter from同义。received是一般过去时，故此处为(1). heard(2). from。66例文：Dear friends,To celebrate my birthday, I am going to have a birthday party at my home on Friday, February 3rd. I would like to in

52、vite all of you to come to the party. The party will start at six p. m. When the party starts, we will have a big meal first. Then we will play games. At last, there will be a birthday cake with candles for everyone. My house is at 2 Long Street. Please make sure that you all can make it on time. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,John【解析】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据提示的要点，写一封邀请函，邀请好朋友们来参加自己的生日聚会，属于书信作文。2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般将来时为主，以第三人称为辅来叙述。写作时紧扣要点提示，交代清楚聚会的时间、地点、邀请对象以及主要活动，最后表达自己的盛情。行文格式正确，注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。