《学考优化指导》2016-2017学年高一英语外研版必修1练习：5.3 INTEGRATING SKILLS WORD版含解析.docx

1、Section Integrating Skills一、单词拼写(用本部分所学单词)1.He had to (平衡) the need for training against the money it cost.答案:balance2.The (火焰) of the burning candle soon went out.答案:flame3.Our classrooms have been equipped with modern (设备).答案:facilities4.Her long (演讲) bored us to death.答案:lecture5.I had studied in

2、 the (系)of English of the famous university before I came here.答案:department6.I was (吃惊的) to find he got up so early.答案:astonished二、完成句子(用本部分所学短语)1.I (过去常常) work as a cleaner in a hospital.答案:used to2.These years,there has been great improvement (在领域)health and education in China.答案:in the area of3.

3、All Chinese are (为感到骄傲) our first spaceman.答案:proud of4.Youre not (应当) play football in the classroom.答案:supposed to5. (越来越多的) vegetables and fruit are supplied to the cities.答案:More and more三、单句改错1.They are used to work together.答案:去掉are或workworking2.Chinese take pride of their civilization.答案:ofin

4、3.I will be supposed to taking another flight to New York after the party.答案:takingtake4.The late plan is full of problems.答案:latelatest5.There are many equipments in our lab.答案:equipmentsfacilities或are many equipmentsis much equipment四、阅读理解导学号69540028Take an any long piece of paper.Now glue(粘合)the

5、ends of the paper together.You have made a ring.Take a second long piece of paper.Twist(扭转)the paper once and glue the ends together.Now you have made a Mobys band(带子).For people studying maths,this band is uncommon.This strange band was first made in the 1800s by a German named August Mobys.Mr Moby

6、s studied maths.He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with maths.Believe it or not,this band has only one surface.You can find this out for yourself.If you draw a line on the surface of the paper before you twist and glue it,the line is only on one side of the paper.The paper has two s

7、urfaces.However,if you draw a line after you make the Mobys band,you can follow the line around all sides of the paper.In other words,the Mobys band must have only one surface.It is also very interesting to see what happens when you cut the band.If you cut the Mobys band in half once down the line y

8、ou drew,you do not get two Mobys bands.Instead,after you cut the band,it turns into one large twisted ring.Then,if you cut this ring in half along the middle of the band again,you get two connected Mobys bands.Try it!1.Why did August Mobys make this ring?A.To help study a maths problem.B.To show its

9、 the same as others.C.To show the only surface of any band.D.To find out how many sides it has.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第三段“Mr Mobys studied maths.He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with maths.”可知A项正确。2.How can you change the two surfaces of a long piece of paper into one surface?A.Glue the e

10、nds of the long piece of paper.B.Cut the two surfaces of the paper into one.C.Draw a line in the middle of the paper.D.Twist the paper once and glue the two ends.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段和第四段可知把纸先扭转一下,再把两端粘起来之后,就做出了莫比纸带,并且这时纸张由原来的两面变成了一面。3.What do you get if you cut the Mobys band along the middle?A.A long

11、 piece of paper.B.Two long pieces of paper.C.Two Mobys bands.D.One large twisted ring.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中“Instead,after you cut the band,it turns into one large twisted ring.”可知,应选D项。4.Which of the following is NOT true?A.You can use any long piece of paper to make a Mobys band.B.Any long piece of p

12、aper has two surfaces.C.The Mobys band was first made about two hundred years ago.D.You have to draw a line in the middle of the long piece of paper before making a Mobys band.答案:D解析:细节理解题。综观全文,A、B、C三项均在文中提及,而D项中的画线并不一定要在制作莫比纸带前完成。五、七选五Today,all fifty states in America have many laws about education

13、.One of these laws says all children must go to school.Each state collects tax money from people who own property.1 In that way,everyone can go to school.In Colonial days,it was different.Usually,people had to pay to send children to school.2 In school,most children were taught only to read and writ

14、e.Children from rich families had a better education.3 In 1852,Massachusetts passed a law which said that all children must go to school.Then other states passed education laws.4 There were no high schools.Now children must stay in school until they are sixteen.5A.At first,children only had to stay

15、in school for four or five years.B.Taxes are used to build schools,buy books,and pay teachers.C.Not everyone could afford to send their children to school,and many young people never went to school.D.In America,there are education laws only in the East.E.And in some states,they must stay in school u

16、ntil they are eighteen.F.During the early 1800s,people began to think it was important for all children to have an education.G.When a students family is not rich,he has to earn money for part of his school expenses.答案:15 BCFAE六、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个情景,形成一个小语段(可控制在35句话中)。lecture,aim,astonish,mix,conclude,ordinary,reaction,stage参考范文:The lecture about aims astonished everyone present.It got a mixed reaction.At last,we concluded that people shouldnt lead an aimless life.There are not ordinary moments in all stages of life.