《新教材》2021-2022学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册课后巩固提升：UNIT 5　单元测评 WORD版含答案.docx

1、UNIT 5单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the woman going to do at the weekend?A.Go to a lecture.B.Go to the cinema.C.Go to the Student Club.2.Whatre the speakers going to do?A.Cal

2、l her at once.B.Wait a little longer.C.Go to look for her at once.3.When will the party begin? A.At 6:00.B.At 6:30.C.At 7:00.4.How is the weather today?A.Its sunny.B.Its windy.C.Its rainy.5.Which bed does the woman like?A.The bed with the bedside light.B.The bed with the bedside table.C.The bed with

3、 the headboard.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.7.What is the town guide according to t

4、he man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What have the speakers been doing lately?A.Doing exercise.B.Surfing the Internet.C.Watching concerts.9.What does the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a movie.C.Playing a computer game.10.What do the speakers decide

5、 to do?A.Visit Mike.B.Go boating.C.Take a walk.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Why is the man calling 911?A.His car has broken down.B.He doesnt know where he is.C.A lady is going to have a baby.12.Whats the possible relationship between the driver and the passenger?A.Husband and wife.B.Neighbours.C.Strangers.13

6、.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.To calm down and wait.B.To keep the passenger warm.C.To drive the woman to hospital.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What is the woman trying to find?A.The theatre.B.The park.C.The lake.15.What does the woman show the man?A.A leaflet.B.A book.C.A map.16.What does the woma

7、n want to do?A.Have a wonderful boardwalk.B.Listen to a concert.C.Enjoy the scenery of the lake.17.How ill the woman go there?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.How many games has the New Hampshire State womens basketball team won continuously?A.Six games.B.Seven games.C.Ten games.19.W

8、hat happened in New York?A.A heavy flood.B.A small earthquake.C.A powerful hurricane.20.Why is the Concord School District raising money?A.For art and music lessons.B.For their sports teams.C.For poor local people.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARead the

9、instructions of the pain reliever pills carefully and answer the questions.Medicine AMedicine BActive ingredient (in each tablet) 325 mgPurpose Pain relieverActive ingredient (in each capsule) 500 mgPurpose Pain relieverUses provides temporary relief ofheadachepain of coldstoothachemuscle painminor

10、pain in the bodys jointsUsestemporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to headache,muscular aches,the common cold,toothache,minor pain in the bodys jointsWarningsAlcohol warning: If you consume 3 or more alcoholic drinks every day,ask your doctor whether you should take aspirin or other pain rel

11、ievers.Stop use and ask a doctor if pain lasts more than 10 days new symptoms occur a redness or swelling is present loss of hearing occurs you are pregnant or breastfeedingWarningsAlcohol warning: If you consume 3 or more alcoholic drinks every day,ask a health professional before use.This product

12、may cause liver damage.Overdose warning: Taking more than the recommended dose (overdose) may cause liver damage.Pregnancy/Breastfeeding warning:Taking this product during late pregnancy may cause bleeding in the mother or the baby during delivery.续表Medicine AMedicine BDirections adults: 1 to 2 tabl

13、ets with water.Dosage may be repeated every 4 hours,not to exceed 12 tablets in 24 hours. children under 12: consult a doctor and use with caution.Directionsadults and children 12 years and over: take 2 capsules every 4 to 6 hours as needed.Do not take more than 8 capsules in 24 hours.children under

14、 12 years: not recommended.Other information store at 25 (77 ) avoid high humidityOther in formation store at 20-25 (68-77) or in a cool place21.Which medicine may hurt liver according to the instructions?A.Medicine A.B.Medicine B.C.Both medicine.D.Neither medicine.22.These two medicines are most su

15、itable for .A.a little child who has a common coldB.an adult who has sleeping problemsC.a teenager who slightly sprains his ankleD.a pregnant woman who has toothache23.Which of the following can NOT be found in the instructions?A.Storage conditions.B.Specific ingredients.C.Acceptable daily intake.D.

16、Advice for the pregnant.BImagine this: Youre bleeding.Nothing seems to make it stop.Then you apply a gel to your wound,and the blood stops coming out within seconds.Youre healed in minutes.This is the VetiGel,created by Joe Landolinaa 22-year-old who invented the product many years ago.Landolina is

17、now the founder and CEO of Suneris,a company that produces the gel.Suneris announced last week that it would begin to ship VetiGel to vets later this summer.Humans wont be far behind.When injected into a wound site,the gel can form a clot (凝块) within 12 seconds and heal the wound within minutes.Once

18、 it hits the damaged tissue,whether its open skin or a soft organlivers,kidneysthe gel instantly forms a structure.“What that means is that the gel will make a structure that holds the wound together,” Landolina says.As fast-acting as VetiGel is,its inventor may be faster.Landolina invented an early

19、 version of the gel out of his grandfathers lab.He was still in high school.Over the next four and a half years,Landolina turned the prototype into a business.The first product costs $150.Landolina says Suneris has its sights set on US first,followed by a release in Europe and Asia sometime early ne

20、xt year.A few years down the line,Landolina says,the goal will be to expand out of vet offices to help treat members of our own species.He forecasts receiving FDA approval within the year for testing on human wounds.If all goes according to plan,VetiGel will first help military personnel and EMTs tr

21、eat injuries.Then it will enter operating rooms and,finally,individual homes.Landolina says Suneris has yet to observe any negative side effects of VetiGel.The company holds weekly meetings with vets to ensure the product meets their needs.24.The writer uses the underlined sentences to .A.tell the r

22、eaders how to stop the bleedingB.arouse the readers interest in the topicC.show what is the best way to heal woundD.tell the readers how to avoid injuries25.The VetiGel will be first used to treat .A.vetsB.humanC.animalsD.students26.What made the VetiGel stop bleeding?A.The soft organ.B.The damaged

23、tissue.C.The wound.D.The clot.27.If the medicine enters individual homes,it must .A.get the permission from FDAB.have some negative side effectsC.meet needs of some companyD.expand out of the hospitalsC(2021全国卷)Youve heard that plastic is polluting the oceans between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes ente

24、r ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage,forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.At the beginning of th

25、e year,the artist built a piece called “Strawpocalypse,” a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves,frozen mid-crash.Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam.Just

26、9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source(来源) of plastic pollution,but theyve recently come under fire because most people dont need them to drink with and,because of their small size and weight,they cannot be recycled.Every straw thats part of Von Wong

27、s artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone,the straw will take centuries to disappear.In a piece from 2018,Von Wong wanted to illustrate(说明) a specific statistic:Every 60 seconds,a truckloads worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work,titl

28、ed “Truckload of Plastic,” Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic,which were then tied together to look like theyd been dumped(倾倒) from a truck all at once.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.28

29、.What are Von Wongs artworks intended for?A.Beautifying the city he lives in.B.Introducing eco-friendly products.C.Drawing public attention to plastic waste.D.Reducing garbage on the beach.29.Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?A.To show the difficulty of their recycling.B.To e

30、xplain why they are useful.C.To voice his views on modern art.D.To find a substitute for them.30.What effect would “Truckload of Plastic” have on viewers?A.Calming.B.Disturbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Artists Opinions on Plastic Safet

31、yB.Media Interest in Contemporary ArtC.Responsibility Demanded of Big CompaniesD.Ocean Plastics Transformed into SculpturesDAn unusual trip to Hawaii brought two strangers closer and closer and their story deserves a wide spread.As her plane sliced through the sky above the ocean,there came a sudden

32、 thunderstorm.Five minutes later,Uemoto and her copilot McMahon heard a strange sound.Then,without warning,they lost power to both of the engines.It took them a moment to process the fact that they might crash.The pilots powered through the items on the emergency checklist.Nothing worked.As the plan

33、e was falling,they jumped into the ocean.By ten that night,their bodies began trembling uncontrollably in the cool night air.Something must be done to pull them through.Swimming on her stomach,Uemoto had McMahon wrap his arms around her knees so he could rest his head on the back of her legs.To be w

34、ith someone else and to feel another persons comforting presence in the darkness somehow made the suffering bearable.When the sun rose the next morning,they caught sight of the island of Hawaii,the destination they had dared dream!Suddenly,Uemoto saw a shark,which made her breath catch in her throat

35、.“What do we do?What do we do?” Uemoto asked,panicked.“Just keep looking forward!If it comes close,Ill kick it in the eye!” said McMahon evenly.Unexpectedly,the shark circled them for about 30 minutes.Then,as quietly as it had appeared,it swam off.Uemoto and McMahon breathed a sigh of relief.After s

36、truggling in the water for over 20 hours,there came a US Navy helicopter.It flew overhead and next banked towards them.Uemoto and McMahon burst into tears.Alone,either of them would have died.But together,they made it.32.What caused the plane to crash?A.A sudden thunderstorm hit the plane.B.The engi

37、nes of the plane broke down.C.The pilots operated the plane improperly.D.The emergency list failed to help the pilots.33.What do we know about McMahon in Paragraph 4?A.He calmed his partner down.B.He kicked the shark in the eye.C.He was scared to death at the shark.D.He managed to drive the shark aw

38、ay.34.Which of the following best describes Uemoto and McMahon?A.Ambitious and humorous.B.Clear-headed and generous.C.Demanding and appealing.D.Strong-willed and considerate.35.What may be the best title of the passage?A.A Race against DeathB.A Test of FriendshipC.A Wonder Made by Joined HandsD.A St

39、ruggle Fought in the Darkness第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After a long day at work,coming home is a breath of fresh air.Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax.36 Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will hel

40、p to ease the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do.It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so.We can remove dust by cleaning the house.Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there

41、 is a build-up of dust.And where do these layers of dust go?37 Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important.We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth.We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions.38 Think about using a Parans system where su

42、nlight does not reach.This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels (板).It can send out sunlight wherever we are.39 Going green will help to remove toxins (毒素) in the air.They also give off oxygen,which can lower stress and improve our moods.Along the lines of being green,it can also be

43、 vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house.Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health.40 They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in,or simply absorbed through the skin.A.Into our lungs.B.However,is it as healthy as it can be?C.Is our home as com

44、fortable as it used to be?D.The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.E.It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house.F.Besides,it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.G.It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每

45、小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had the pleasure and honor of serving as Newport Beach ocean lifeguard(救生员) for five years.One day,I was working at Tower 15.Two blocks to my right was another 41 named Mike,who was working at Tower 17.He called me over the phone and said,“I have

46、 noticed a couple of kids.I am going to give them a 42.Keep an eye on us.”I said,“Sure.” And he 43.Anytime you got out of your tower,you were 44 to let somebody else know,so as to avoid accidents.And sure enough,as soon as he hung up the phone,a rip current(离岸流) snapped up under these two kids,and t

47、hey were getting sucked(吸) down into the 45.Mike saw it and ran at full speed to the ocean.I called for backup(支援) and said,“Two children 46 in water.Call for backup.17 was out.Im going.”By then,the mother of the two kids had 47 what was happening.She screamed(大喊).I started rushing toward the ocean,

48、but 48 I was even halfway there,Mike had reached the kidsa boy and a girl.Mike told me later that he 49 to the boy first,and when he turned to the girl,he had to dive into the water and catch her by the hair to 50 her out.When I reached the mother,Mike was51 in waist-deep water.The kids were so 52 t

49、hat they couldnt walk,so Mike got one kid under each of his arms and brought them onto the beach.I53 the mother and said,“Hey,its going to be OK.Theyre safe now.” I saw that the 54 look started to disappear from her face.What a frightening experience!What a 55 Mike is!41.A.guardB.towerC.soldierD.fir

50、efighter42.A.signalB.warningC.noticeD.hand43.A.held upB.showed upC.hung upD.made up44.A.instructedB.supposedC.encouragedD.frightened45.A.waterB.holeC.sandD.soil46.A.diedB.brokeC.droppedD.jumped47.A.experiencedB.realizedC.sharedD.confirmed48.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.although49.A.gotB.stuckC.abandonedD

51、.kept50.A.pushB.pullC.shakeD.carry51.A.alsoB.indeedC.justD.still52.A.exhaustedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.excited53.A.turned toB.looked forward toC.cheered forD.looked at54.A.happyB.surprisedC.frightenedD.embarrassed55.A.friendB.heroC.masterD.model第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

52、形式。October 3rd of 2013 began like any other day.I woke up,got ready and 56. (go)to work.Little 57. anyone know what was about to happen.While 58. (work) on a vehicle I began to feel a little off.It was close to lunch time,59. I put down my tools,washed my 60. (hand) and sat at my tool box to eat lun

53、ch.The next thing I remember is waking up in a hospital in a total state of confusion with doctors,nurses,family and friends 61. (surround)me.I 62. (tell)that I went into sudden cardiac arrest at work and fell on the floor.A coworker heard the commotion and ran to me.He recognized the signs and gave

54、 me first aid 63.(immediate)while another coworker called 911.I was given bystander CPR for nearly 5 minutes until the local police and EMTs showed up and took over.I was then given a single shock from an AED and 64. (I)pulse came back and returned 65. a normal rhythm.I was dead for 7 minutes!From t

55、hat point,I was rushed to the hospital.Thanks to bystander CPR and a call to 911,my life was saved.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是学生会主席李华,学生会举办了英语戏剧节(English Drama Festival),得到了外教Miss Brown的大力帮助。活动圆满结束后,请给她写一封感谢信。内容包括:1.表达感谢;2.外教的帮助;3.同学的收获。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Miss Brown,Yours,Li Hua第

56、二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A wealthy man and his son liked to collect rare works of art.They had everything in their collection,from Picasso to Raphael.They would often sit together and admire these great works of art.When the Vietnam conflict broke out,the son went to war.Unfortu

57、nately he died in battle while rescuing another soldier.The father was in deep sorrow for his only son.About a month later,just before Christmas,there was a knock at the door.A young man stood at the door with a large package in his hands.He said,“Sir,you dont know me;I am the soldier for whom your

58、son gave his life.He saved many lives that day,and he was carrying me to safety when a bullet struck him in the heart and killed him instantly.He often talked about you,and your love of art.” The young man held out this package.“I know this isnt much.Im not a great artist,but I think your son would

59、have wanted you to have this.”The father opened the package.It was a picture of his son,painted by the young man.He stared in surprise at the way the soldier captured the personality of his son in the painting.The father was so drawn to the eyes that his own eyes welled with tears.He thanked the you

60、ng man and offered to pay for the painting.“Oh,no sir,I could never repay what your son did for me.Its a gift.”The father hung the picture on the hall.Every time visitors came to his home,he took them to see the portrait of his son before he showed them any of the other great works he had collected.

61、The man died a few months later.There was to be a great auction(拍卖)of his art collection.Many influential people gathered,excited over seeing the great paintings and having the opportunity to purchase one for their collection.注意:续写词数应为150左右。On the platform sat the painting of the son.Finally a voice

62、 came from the back of the room.参考答案UNIT 5单元测评附:听力原文(Text 1)M:Lets go to the movies at the Student Club at the weekend.W:Id like to,but Im going to a lecture by Dr.Smith.Thanks anyway.(Text 2)M:I cant understand why my friend hasnt turn up yet.Do you think we should try to call her or go to look for

63、 her?W:She is probably held up in traffic.Lets give her a few more minutes.(Text 3)W:Hurry up,Tom!Its already 6 oclock.M:Dont worry,Mary.We still have half an hour to go before the party starts.(Text 4)W:Wow,it certainly is a bad day.M:Yeah,Im really fed up with this kind of weather.W:Well,there was

64、 only a little rain when I got up at 7,but this is too much!(Text 5)M:Which bed would you like?They both seem very comfortable.W:If you dont mind,Id like the bed with the bedside light so that I can read.Ive almost finished that detective story I started yesterday.(Text 6)W:Excuse me.I wonder if you

65、 could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended.Im new in town.M:Ah,there is a good shop not far from here.Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks.I cant remember the name of the shop,but youll find it.Its near the police station.By the way,do you know about the town guide?Its a thi

66、n book and has all kinds of useful information.Youll find one in any bookstore.W:Thanks a lot!Youve been so helpful.Lets see.Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from here?M:Exactly.W:Thanks again.(Text 7)W:Weve been on the computer all the time lately.Why dont we do something different

67、 on Sunday afternoon?M:Well,we could go to a concert.W:But I dont think we can get the tickets this late.M:Then what about playing a computer game?Theres a really cool new one we could download.W:Hmm,I dont know.I feel like I need to do some exercise.We could probably just walk by the lake,and Ill a

68、sk Mike to join us.W:That sounds like fun.Lets do it!(Text 8)W:Hello.This is the emergency 911 operator.M:Help,help!W:Please calm down and explain exactly what is happening.M:My car has broken down on the freeway.I have a lady passenger,and shes going to have a baby.W:Explain exactly where you are.M

69、:Im.Im on the southward road of the Lincoln Expressway,about 15 miles from the Washington Tunnel,and this lady isnt going to wait.W:OK.Whats your name,sir and your passengers?M:Its.Its Bob,and I have no idea about the woman.She is in no condition to tell me.W:Ive just sent an ambulance to your posit

70、ion.The doctors should be there any second.M:Hey,is there anything I can do while we wait?W:Uh,yes,keep her calm and warm.(Text 9)W:Excuse me.I think my friend and I are lost.Im wondering if you can help us.M:Ill try.What are you looking for?W:Were trying to find the park that has the free concert t

71、oday.M:Which park?W:We thought it was the park downtown,but we just came from there.No concert.M:Do you know the name of the park that has the free concert?W:No,but we have a leaflet with the concert details.M:Well,it says:“Concert by the Lake”,so its probably at the lake shore park.W:Im not sure if

72、 we want to risk getting lost again.M:I understand but Im pretty sure the concert is there.Its the only park in the lake area.W:Is it easy to find?M:Very easy.You just hop on the bus across the street and it takes you right to the park. Even if the concert isnt there,they have a wonderful boardwalk.

73、Im sure youll enjoy.W:Well,that doesnt sound too bad.I think its worth the risk.Thank you!M:Youre welcome and good luck!(Text 10)W:Good evening,folks.Its Mary here with the 7: 00 News Report.In sports news today the New Hampshire State womens basketball team won their sixth straight game on Saturday

74、 over the University of Ohio.This gives New Hampshire State a chance of attending the championships later this year.There was a big lightning storm in Hampton earlier this week.Many residents have been without power since Monday.A small earthquake hit the New York area this morning,but luckily,there

75、 have been no reports of any injuries.This afternoon,a three-car accident was reported on Highway 10.Two people were rushed to the hospital in an emergency.According to a source at the scene,only one person was able to walk away from the crash.The Concord School District is raising money to start th

76、eir art and music classes again.If you would like to donate,we will get the information to you shortly.Now over to a commercial break,we will return soon with the weather forecast.Keep it tuned right here,everyone!1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C11.C12.C13.B14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

77、文章主要介绍了两种药的说明书。21.B细节理解题。根据“Medicine B”中“Warnings”部分中的“This product may cause liver damage.”可知,本品可能引起肝损伤。所以“Medicine B”可能会伤肝。故选B项。22.C推理判断题。根据对这两种药的功效介绍中共有的“minor pain in the bodys joints”可知,这两种药都能缓解身体关节的轻微疼痛。因此这两种药适合轻微扭伤脚踝的青少年吃。故选C项。23.B细节理解题。根据说明书“Other information”“Directions”和“Warnings”可知,A、C、D项

78、均有提及,本文并没有提到特定成分。故选B项。【语篇解读】文章介绍了一个年轻人发明了一种止血的好药品。24.B推理判断题。根据第一段可知,作者用画线句子让读者假设自己身处流血的情况,目的是引起读者对这个话题的兴趣。25.C推理判断题。从文章第二段第二句“Suneris announced last week that it would begin to ship VetiGel to vets later this summer.”可知,该药品让兽医先试用,据此可以推知该药会先用在动物身上。26.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“When injected into a wound site,th

79、e gel can form a clot within 12 seconds and heal the wound within minutes.”可知,VetiGel可以在伤口上形成一个凝块帮助止血。27.A推理判断题。根据第五段第二句“He forecasts receiving FDA approval within the year for testing on human wounds.”可知,得到FDA(食品药品监督管理局)的认证才能在人类身上使用药品。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术家本杰明用塑料垃圾创作了雕塑作品从而引起人们对塑料垃圾的注意和警惕。28.C推理

80、判断题。第一段中提出塑料会污染海洋,但是塑料吸管或者塑料杯是否也有影响呢?艺术家本杰明用塑料废物做成了艺术作品,引起公众对塑料垃圾的注意。故选C项。29.A推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,塑料吸管不是塑料污染的最大来源,但是由于体积和重量的缘故,它们是不能回收的。故选A项。30.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Every 60 seconds.which were then tied together to look like theyd been dumped from a truck all at once.”可知,这么多塑料垃圾倒入海洋,数量之庞大,令人不安。故选B项。31.D标题归

81、纳题。文章开头就提出了塑料污染问题,然后着重讲述了艺术家本杰明利用塑料垃圾做成雕塑来引起人们对塑料废物的注意。故选D项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Uemoto和她的副驾驶员McMahon在一次飞行过程中因飞机发生了故障而跳入海里,他们靠着坚强的意志和周全的处理方式而获救的故事。32.A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“As her plane sliced.they lost power to both of the engines.”可知,突然的雷雨导致飞机坠毁。故选A项。33.A细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Just keep looking forward!If it

82、comes close,Ill kick it in the eye! said McMahon evenly.”可知,在他们遇到鲨鱼时,McMahon让Uemoto不要慌,尽量保持冷静。故选A项。34.D推理判断题。根据文章中Uemoto和McMahon面对绝望和危险时的一系列表现和行为,用“意志坚强”和“考虑周全”形容他们最恰当。故选D项。35.C主旨大意题。根据全文,最恰当的标题应该是C项“A Wonder Made by Joined Hands”(携手创造奇迹)。A项“A Race against Death”(与死亡赛跑)概括得比较片面;B项“A Test of Friendshi

83、p”(友谊的考验)与文章大意无关;D项“A Struggle Fought in the Darkness”(一场在黑暗中进行的斗争)同样概括得不全面。故选C项。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。日常生活中,怎样才能让我们自己生活得健康、愉快呢?作者就此问题给出了宝贵的建议。36.B根据上文“Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax.”和下文内容可知,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,引出“健康之家”的概念,也引出下文提到的如何营造“健康之家”,B项符合语境。37.A上文“And where do these layers of dust go

84、?”是一个问句,A项“进入了我们的肺”能恰当地回答前面的问句“这层层的灰尘去了哪儿?”。38.F根据“We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions.”可知,空前主要在讲阳光的好处,F项“此外,它(阳光)还能减轻压力和缓解高血压”也是介绍阳光的好处。39.E此处需要一个段落主旨句。“Going green”是一个关键的信息词,且空后提到消除空气中的毒素,释放氧气,故可判断本段主要讲室内的绿化问题,且E项中的“plants”正是此段最后一句中“They”的指代对象。40.D空前讲到“有害塑料”问题,而且D项讲到某些地毯和油

85、漆。根据常识可知某些地毯和油漆可能会含有有害健康的化学物质,与语境相符合。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在从事救生员工作时目睹了同事Mike惊险救人的一幕,高度赞扬了Mike的英雄事迹。41.A根据第一句中的“as Newport Beach ocean lifeguard”可知,A项正确。42.B根据下文发生的险情,可知此处应为“我要去给他们提个醒(warning)”,警告他们可能有危险发生。 43.C根据第三段的“as soon as he hung up the phone”可知,他挂断了电话(hung up)。hold up“举起,延误”;show up“出现”;make

86、 up“组成,编造”。44.B这里讲的是救生员的职业要求,救人之前应先让其他救生员知道,以免发生事故。be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”。45.A根据前面的“a rip current”可知,孩子们被吸进了水里(water)。46.C根据第三段的内容可知,两个孩子被卷入水中,所以此处表示两个孩子掉入(dropped)水中。47.B在那时,孩子的母亲已意识到(realized)发生了什么事情,所以她大喊。48.C但是在作者到达半路之前,Mike已到达了两个孩子身边。由语境及下文时态“had reached”可知选C项。49.A根据上文的“Mike had reached t

87、he kids”可知,A项正确。get to=arrive at/in=reach“到达”。50.B孩子被卷入水中,所以要拉(pull)她出水面。51.D作者到达孩子母亲那里时,Mike仍然(still)在齐腰的水里。52.A由于孩子们在水里挣扎,肯定筋疲力尽了(exhausted)。53.A作者转向那位母亲并和她说话。turn to“转向”;look forward to“盼望”;cheer for“为欢呼”;look at“看”。54.C孩子安全了,作者看到她脸上害怕的(frightened)表情慢慢消失了。55.BMike救了人,所以他是一位伟大的英雄(hero)。【语篇解读】本文是一篇

88、记叙文。作者介绍了自己突然发病到得到急救的过程。56.went考查动词时态。根据上文的woke和got可知,此处也要用一般过去时。57.did考查助动词。此处是倒装句,时态是一般过去时,缺少助动词did。58.working考查省略句。句子补全为:While (I was)working.,省略了从句的主语和be动词。59.so考查连词。上文是原因,下文是结果,所以填so。60.hands考查名词复数。hand是可数名词,此处要用复数形式。61.surrounding考查非谓语动词。surround和doctors,nurses,family and friends是主动关系,所以用动词-in

89、g形式作宾语补足语。62.was told考查动词时态和语态。tell和I有动宾关系,讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。63.immediately考查副词。修饰动词要用副词形式。64.my考查代词。修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词。65.to考查介词。return to.“恢复到;回到”。第一节Dear Miss Brown,Im writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the school English Drama Festival,which has turned out to be an

90、 amazing success.Its so nice of you to have offered us a class of presentation skills and basic stage techniques.Under your professional guidance,the participants gave such an impressive performance.Some students overcame the fear of acting in front of audience and gained tremendous confidence.Other

91、s developed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team.Most importantly,this activity has fueled our passion for English drama.Many thanks for your time and support.Yours,Li Hua第二节On the platform sat the painting of the son.The auctioneer banged his hammer.“We will start the bidding wi

92、th the picture of the son.Who will bid for this painting?” There was silence.Then a voice in the back of the room angrily shouted,“We didnt come to see this picture.We want to see his great works of art.” But the auctioneer continued.“Will somebody bid for this painting?Who will take the painting of

93、 the son?”Finally a voice came from the back of the room.“Ill give $10.00 for the painting.” It was the gardener of the father and his son.Being a poor man it was all he could afford.“We have $10,who will bid $20?” No response.“Going once,twice.Sold for $10!Now the auction is over!” The auctioneer laid down his hammer and explained,“When I was called to conduct this auction,I was told that only the painting of the son would be auctioned.And whoever purchased the picture of the son would receive all the fathers possessions,including the paintings.”